A convenient glass fiber plate punching forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522110994.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
玻纤板在加工制造时,需要先冲切成型,来方便后续进一步加工,但是现有的加工工艺不方便小型零部件的批量化切割成型操作,生产效率低
多个冲切位、多个冲切位置一同进行加工,方便提高冲切效率高,同时设置对应的上下料组件方便自动上下料,还能方便回收废料,更加环保,并设置了承托块来协同完成废料和下料工作。
Smart Images

Figure CN224714020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts processing and forming technology, and in particular to a convenient fiberglass board punching and forming device. Background Technology
[0002] Fiberglass is a common material in automotive parts manufacturing. Lightweighting of automobiles is one of the important trends in the industry today, and fiberglass plays a key role in this process. Fiberglass sheets have a wide range of applications, from body parts to interior parts, such as wiper covers, bumpers, or door panels. Fiberglass has a low density and is much lighter than traditional metal materials, but it has high strength, which can meet the structural strength requirements and significantly reduce the weight of the whole vehicle. When manufacturing fiberglass boards, they need to be punched into shape to facilitate further processing. However, existing processing technology is not convenient for the batch cutting and shaping of small parts, resulting in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a convenient fiberglass board punching and forming device, which not only facilitates the batch cutting and forming of small parts from fiberglass boards with high punching efficiency, but also facilitates waste recycling and is more environmentally friendly.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A convenient fiberglass board punching and forming device includes a machine base with several parallel punching stations. Each punching station includes several punching tables and a conveyor track between adjacent punching tables. A feeding conveyor belt and a discharging conveyor belt are respectively provided at both ends of the punching station to transport the fiberglass board to be processed and the punched finished product. Several punching components located above the corresponding punching tables are also connected to the machine base to punch multiple fiberglass boards to be processed into multiple pieces. The machine base is also equipped with a recycling bin for collecting the waste material from both ends of the punched fiberglass board to be processed.
[0005] Furthermore, there are gaps between the feeding conveyor belt and the punching station, and between the unloading conveyor belt and the punching station, with recycling bins located below the corresponding gaps, allowing waste materials from both ends of the fiberglass board to be processed to fall from the punching table into them under their own weight.
[0006] Furthermore, the punching assembly includes punching blades, which are connected to the upper die at intervals. The upper die moves up and down on the machine platform. The upper die moves downward and punches the fiberglass board to be processed into several segments through the punching blades.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper mold is also connected to a pressure plate located between adjacent punching blades, which presses the fiberglass board to be processed onto the punching table and / or conveying track.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper mold is connected to several guide rods, the pressure plate slides down and is connected to the guide rods, the lower end of the guide rod is connected to a limiting block, and a compression spring is also sleeved on the guide rod. The compression spring pushes the pressure plate downward to press against the upper limit block.
[0009] Furthermore, the conveying track includes several conveyor belts and a fixed housing between adjacent conveyor belts, with a pressure plate aligned with and pressed down on the fixed housing.
[0010] Furthermore, a support block is provided between the feeding conveyor belt and the punching station. The support block slides up and down. When the support block moves upward, its lower end is higher than the feeding conveyor belt, allowing waste material to enter the recycling bin below. Alternatively, it moves downward, its upper end is at the same height as the feeding conveyor belt, allowing the punched finished product to transition from above the support block to the feeding conveyor belt and be transported away.
[0011] Furthermore, the moving path of the support block also includes an alignment position. When the support block moves to the alignment position, it blocks the moving path of the fiberglass board to be processed, aligning each fiberglass board to be processed at the front end.
[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Multiple punching stations and multiple punching positions can be processed simultaneously, which can improve punching efficiency. At the same time, corresponding loading and unloading components are set up to facilitate automatic loading and unloading, and can also facilitate the recycling of waste materials, making it more environmentally friendly. Support blocks are also set up to assist in the waste material and unloading work. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a convenient glass fiber board punching and forming device according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor track section in a convenient fiberglass board punching and forming device according to this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram, 1 is the machine base; 11 is the upper mold; 2 is the feeding conveyor belt; 3 is the unloading conveyor belt; 4 is the punching assembly; 5 is the recycling bin; 6 is the pressure plate; 61 is the guide rod; 62 is the compression spring; 7 is the conveyor track; 71 is the punching table; 72 is the conveyor belt; 73 is the fixed housing; and 8 is the support block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments do not constitute a limitation on this utility model. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0017] A convenient fiberglass board punching and forming device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the machine includes a machine base 1, which is equipped with several parallel punching stations. Each punching station includes several punching tables 71 and a conveyor track 7 between adjacent punching tables 71. The machine base 1 is also connected to several punching components 4 located above the corresponding punching tables 71, which punch multiple fiberglass boards to be processed into several pieces. For example, three punching components 4 are set to punch into finished materials at both ends and waste materials at both ends. In this embodiment, the punching component 4 includes a punching blade. The punching blade can be set with different shapes as needed to punch the finished product into different contour shapes. The punching blade is connected to the upper die 11 at intervals. The upper die 11 moves up and down on the machine base 1 (the machine base 1 is connected to a cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, the output end of which is connected downward to the upper die 11 to drive the upper die 11 to rise and fall. The machine base 1 is also connected to several vertical rails, and the sliders of the vertical rails are connected to the upper die 11 to guide the rise and fall of the upper die 11). The upper die 11 moves downward and punches the fiberglass board to be processed into several segments through the punching blade.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pressure plate 6 located between adjacent punching blades is also connected below the upper mold 11. The pressure plate 6 presses the fiberglass board to be processed onto the conveyor track 7. Specifically, the conveyor track 7 includes several conveyor belts 72 and a fixed housing 73 between adjacent conveyor belts. The pressure plate 6 is aligned with the fixed housing 73 (the pressure plate 6 has a slot at the position corresponding to the conveyor belt 72 to avoid damaging the conveyor belt 72). The conveyor belt 72 can also be set to a lifting type, rising during conveying and descending during punching. Several guide rods 61 are connected below the upper mold 11. The pressure plate 6 slides up and down and is connected to the guide rods 61. The lower end of the guide rod 61 is connected to the limiting block (a sliding groove is opened below the pressure plate 6 for the limiting block to slide up and down. The upper end of the sliding groove is connected to the through hole. The guide rod 61 passes through upward and allows the limiting block to enter the sliding groove). A compression spring 62 is also sleeved on the guide rod 61. The compression spring 62 pushes the pressure plate 6 downward to press against the upper limit block. It can also be replaced with other telescopic guide structures such as guide posts and guide sleeves. The pressure plate 6 can also be replaced with punched structures as needed.
[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the machine 1 is also connected to the feeding conveyor belt 2 and the unloading conveyor belt 3 located at both ends of the punching station, which transport the fiberglass board to be processed and the finished product after punching. The conveyor belt can be a belt conveyor belt, etc. A stabilizing roller track is set under the belt. The machine 1 is also equipped with a recycling bin 5 for collecting the waste material at both ends of the fiberglass board after punching. Specifically, there are gaps between the feeding conveyor belt 2 and the punching station, and between the unloading conveyor belt 3 and the punching station. The recycling bins 5 are located below the corresponding gaps, allowing the waste materials at both ends of the fiberglass board to be processed to fall from the punching table 71 into them under their own weight (most of the cut waste materials are suspended outside the corresponding punching table 71, achieving automatic falling, and can also assist the blowing device to blow downwards to achieve stable recycling).
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the finished product after punching is smaller. To prevent the finished product from falling off the unloading conveyor belt 3 due to imbalance between the unloading conveyor belt 3 and the punching station, a support block 8 is also provided between the unloading conveyor belt 3 and the punching station. The support block 8 slides up and down, and the movement path of the support block 8 includes upper position, alignment position and lower position. The support block 8 moves upward to the upper position, where the lower end of the support block 8 is higher than the feeding conveyor belt 3, allowing waste material to enter the lower recycling bin 5. The support block 8 moves downward to the lower position, and the upper end of the support block 8 in the lower position is at the same height as the feeding conveyor belt 3, so that the punched finished product can be transferred from above the support block 8 to the feeding conveyor belt 3 and conveyed away. The support block 8 moves to the alignment position between the upper and lower positions. The support block 8 at the alignment position blocks the movement path of the fiberglass board to be processed, aligning each fiberglass board to be processed at the front end, waiting for stamping and forming.
[0021] Working principle: The feeding conveyor belt 2 transports several fiberglass boards to be processed to the corresponding punching station. At this time, the support block 8 moves to the alignment position and blocks the movement path of the fiberglass boards to be processed, so that the front ends of multiple fiberglass boards are aligned. The upper mold 11 presses down, and the pressure plate 6 presses the fiberglass board to be processed onto the conveyor track 7. As the pressure plate 6 continues to press down, the punching blade punches downwards. At this time, the support block 8 moves upwards to the upper position, allowing the punched waste to enter the lower recycling bin 5. After punching is completed, the support block 8 moves downward to the lower position, allowing the punched finished product to transition from above the support block 8 to the unloading conveyor belt 3 and be conveyed away, while entering the next loading, punching, and unloading cycle.
[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model within its substance and protection scope, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device, characterized in that: The machine includes a set of parallel punching stations. Each punching station includes several punching tables and a conveyor track between adjacent punching tables. At both ends of the punching station are a feeding conveyor belt and a discharging conveyor belt to transport the fiberglass boards to be processed and the punched finished products. The machine is also connected to several punching components located above the corresponding punching tables to punch multiple fiberglass boards to be processed into several pieces. The machine is also equipped with a recycling bin for collecting the waste material from both ends of the fiberglass boards after punching.
2. The convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are gaps between the feeding conveyor belt and the punching station, and between the unloading conveyor belt and the punching station. The recycling bins are located below the corresponding gaps, allowing the waste materials from both ends of the fiberglass board to be processed to fall from the punching table into them under their own weight.
3. The convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly includes punching blades, which are connected to the upper die at intervals. The upper die moves up and down on the machine platform. When the upper die moves downward, it punches the fiberglass board to be processed into several segments through the punching blades.
4. The convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper mold is also connected to a pressure plate located between adjacent punching blades, which presses the fiberglass board to be processed onto the punching table and / or conveying track.
5. A convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper mold is connected to several guide rods. The pressure plate slides down and is connected to the guide rods. The lower end of the guide rod is connected to a limiting block. A compression spring is also sleeved on the guide rod. The compression spring pushes the pressure plate downward to press against the upper limit block.
6. The convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor track includes several conveyor belts and a fixed housing between adjacent conveyor belts, with a pressure plate aligned with the fixed housing and pressed down.
7. A convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block is also provided between the feeding conveyor belt and the punching station. The support block slides up and down. When the support block moves upward, its lower end is higher than the feeding conveyor belt, so that the waste material can enter the recycling bin below. Or it moves downward, its upper end is at the same height as the feeding conveyor belt, so that the punched finished product can be transferred from above the support block to the feeding conveyor belt and transported away.
8. A convenient glass fiberboard punching and forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving path of the support block also includes an alignment position. When the support block moves to the alignment position, it blocks the moving path of the fiberglass board to be processed, aligning each fiberglass board to be processed at the front end.