Energy-saving oil supply device for hydraulic station
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522157019.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的液压站供油装置在工作过程中,往往存在能源浪费的问题
1.本实用新型通过底架、驱动电机、油泵、油箱、控制器、输出管、回收管、导管、回收连接头、出油连接头、限位架、压力传感器、流量传感器、比例调节阀和出油管的配合使用,该装置与外部液压系统连接后,能精准供油。压力传感器和流量传感器实时监测进入液压系统的液压油的油量和压力,控制器依据反馈信号分析系统需求,调控驱动电机转速和比例调节阀开度,使油泵输出的油量和压力与系统实际需求精准匹配,避免传统供油装置恒定功率运行导致的能源浪费,显著提升能源利用效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224717961U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil supply device technology, specifically an energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station. Background Technology
[0002] A hydraulic power unit is a hydraulic source device or a hydraulic device including control valves, consisting of a hydraulic pump, a drive motor, an oil tank, directional valves, throttle valves, and relief valves. It supplies oil according to the flow direction, pressure, and flow rate required by the drive device. It is suitable for various machines where the drive device and the hydraulic power unit are separate. By connecting the hydraulic power unit to the drive device (cylinder or motor) with oil pipes, the hydraulic system can achieve various specified actions.
[0003] Existing hydraulic power unit oil supply devices often suffer from energy waste during operation. For example, under certain working conditions, the required oil volume and pressure of the hydraulic system vary, but traditional oil supply devices typically operate at a constant power, unable to flexibly adjust according to actual needs, resulting in the waste of excess energy.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an energy-saving oil supply device for hydraulic stations to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station, comprising: A base frame is provided, with an oil tank fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base frame, a drive motor fixedly installed on the top of the base frame, an oil pump provided on the drive end of the drive motor, an output pipe fixedly connected between the oil pump inlet and the oil tank, an oil outlet pipe fixedly connected to the oil pump outlet, a limit frame fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base frame, an oil outlet connector fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the limit frame, and an oil outlet connector fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet pipe. A pressure sensor, a flow sensor, and a proportional control valve are respectively installed on the oil outlet pipe; A recovery pipe is installed on the rear side of the top of the oil tank, and a recovery connector is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the limiting frame. A conduit is fixedly installed at one end of the recovery connector, and a filter box is fixedly installed between the conduit and the recovery pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the filter box is provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate has an installation opening, the inner wall of the filter box has symmetrically distributed positioning grooves, a filter screen plate is slidably inserted into the installation opening, and the filter screen plate is slidably inserted into the positioning groove, and a cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen plate.
[0008] Preferably, the cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate by bolts, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base frame.
[0010] Preferably, sealing gaskets are provided at the connection between the top of the filter box and the bottom of the sealing plate, and at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate and the top of the sealing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed between the bottom of the filter box and the top of the base frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model utilizes a base frame, drive motor, oil pump, oil tank, controller, output pipe, recovery pipe, conduit, recovery connector, oil outlet connector, limit bracket, pressure sensor, flow sensor, proportional regulating valve, and oil outlet pipe in coordination. When connected to an external hydraulic system, this device enables precise oil supply. The pressure and flow sensors monitor the quantity and pressure of the hydraulic oil entering the hydraulic system in real time. The controller analyzes system requirements based on feedback signals and adjusts the drive motor speed and the opening of the proportional regulating valve to ensure precise matching of the oil pump's output quantity and pressure with the actual system needs. This avoids energy waste caused by the constant power operation of traditional oil supply devices and significantly improves energy utilization efficiency.
[0013] 2. This utility model utilizes the combined use of a filter box, cover plate, filter screen, sealing plate, mounting opening, and positioning groove. During oil return, hydraulic oil enters the filter box through the recovery connector and conduit, where the filter screen filters it, ensuring the quality of the circulating oil. The detachable filter screen and sealing plate make subsequent cleaning and maintenance extremely convenient. The filter screen can be directly pulled out for cleaning, and the sealing plate can also be removed to clean the inside of the filter box, effectively reducing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, making it highly practical, and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the hydraulic system. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the filter box in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Drive motor; 3. Oil pump; 4. Oil tank; 5. Controller; 6. Output pipe; 7. Recovery pipe; 8. Filter box; 9. Support frame; 10. Conduit; 11. Recovery connector; 12. Oil outlet connector; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Flow sensor; 16. Proportional regulating valve; 17. Cover plate; 18. Filter screen; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Oil outlet pipe; 21. Installation opening; 22. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model: An energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station, comprising: A base frame 1 is provided. An oil tank 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base frame 1. A drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1. An oil pump 3 is provided at the drive end of the drive motor 2. An output pipe 6 is fixedly connected between the oil inlet of the oil pump 3 and the oil tank 4. An oil outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the oil outlet of the oil pump 3. A limit frame 13 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base frame 1. An oil outlet connector 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the limit frame 13. The oil outlet connector 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet pipe 20. A pressure sensor 14, a flow sensor 15, and a proportional control valve 16 are respectively installed on the oil outlet pipe 20; A recovery pipe 7 is installed on the rear side of the top of the oil tank 4, and a recovery connector 11 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the limit bracket 13. A conduit 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the recovery connector 11, and a filter box 8 is fixedly installed between the conduit 10 and the recovery pipe 7.
[0018] A sealing plate 19 is provided on the top of the filter box 8. An installation opening 21 is provided on the sealing plate 19. A symmetrically distributed positioning groove 22 is provided on the inner wall of the filter box 8. A filter screen plate 18 is slidably inserted into the installation opening 21 and is slidably inserted into the positioning groove 22. A cover plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen plate 18.
[0019] In one embodiment, the cover plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate 19 by bolts, and the sealing plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 8 by bolts, which facilitates disassembly and installation and makes it easier to clean and maintain the filter box 8 and the filter screen 18.
[0020] In one preferred embodiment, a controller 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base frame 1, which facilitates centralized control of the device and improves ease of use.
[0021] In one embodiment, sealing gaskets are provided at the connection between the top of the filter box 8 and the bottom of the sealing plate 19, and at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate 17 and the top of the sealing plate 19, which can enhance the sealing effect, prevent hydraulic oil leakage, and ensure the normal operation of the filtration and circulation system.
[0022] In one preferred embodiment, a support frame 9 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the filter box 8 and the top of the base frame 1 to support and fix the filter box 8, enhance its stability, and ensure that the filtration work is carried out normally.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The entire device is controlled by controller 5. Since the equipment matched with controller 5 is commonly used in the industry, its electrical connections and specific circuit structure are existing common knowledge and will not be described in detail here. In use, the recovery connector 11 and the oil outlet connector 12 are connected to the external hydraulic system. When oil needs to be supplied to the hydraulic system, controller 5 controls the drive motor 2 to start operating. The drive motor 2 drives the oil pump 3 to work. The oil pump 3 draws hydraulic oil from the oil tank 4 through the output pipe 6 and delivers it to the oil outlet pipe 20. The pressure sensor 14 and flow sensor 15 installed on the oil outlet pipe 20 monitor the quantity and pressure of the hydraulic oil entering the hydraulic system through the oil outlet connector 12 in real time. Based on the signals fed back by the pressure sensor 14 and the flow sensor 15, the controller 5 accurately analyzes the current oil quantity and pressure required by the hydraulic system, and then regulates the speed of the drive motor 2 and the opening of the proportional regulating valve 16, so that the oil quantity and pressure output by the oil pump 3 are precisely matched with the actual needs of the hydraulic system, effectively avoiding the energy waste problem caused by the constant power operation of the traditional oil supply device, and significantly improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0024] During the oil return process, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system flows back to the inside of the conduit 10 through the recovery connector 11 and enters the filter box 8 under the guidance of the conduit 10. The filter screen 18 located in the filter box 8 filters the returned hydraulic oil to ensure the quality of the hydraulic oil circulation. When it is necessary to clean and maintain the filter screen 18 later, the connecting bolts between the cover plate 17 and the sealing plate 19 can be directly removed while the device is stopped. Then, the filter screen 18 can be directly pulled out from the filter box 8 through the installation opening 21 through the cover plate 17, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 18. In addition, after removing the connecting bolts between the sealing plate 19 and the filter box 8, the sealing plate 19 can be directly removed from the top of the filter box 8, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the filter box 8. By setting the filter screen 18 and the sealing plate 19 with detachable characteristics, the subsequent cleaning and maintenance of the filter components is greatly facilitated, effectively reducing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance and possessing high practicality.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station, characterized in that, It includes: A base frame (1) is provided with an oil tank (4) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base frame (1). A drive motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame (1). An oil pump (3) is provided at the drive end of the drive motor (2). An output pipe (6) is fixedly connected between the oil inlet of the oil pump (3) and the oil tank (4). An oil outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the oil outlet of the oil pump (3). A limit frame (13) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base frame (1). An oil outlet connector (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the limit frame (13). The oil outlet connector (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet pipe (20). A pressure sensor (14), a flow sensor (15), and a proportional control valve (16) are respectively installed on the oil outlet pipe (20). A recovery pipe (7) is installed on the rear side of the top of the oil tank (4), and a recovery connector (11) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the limit frame (13). A conduit (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the recovery connector (11), and a filter box (8) is fixedly installed between the conduit (10) and the recovery pipe (7).
2. The energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (8) is provided with a sealing plate (19), and the sealing plate (19) has an installation opening (21). The inner wall of the filter box (8) has symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (22). A filter screen plate (18) is slidably inserted into the installation opening (21), and the filter screen plate (18) is slidably inserted into the positioning groove (22). A cover plate (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen plate (18).
3. The energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate (19) by bolts, and the sealing plate (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box (8) by bolts.
4. The energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the base frame (1).
5. The energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing gaskets are provided at the connection between the top of the filter box (8) and the bottom of the sealing plate (19) and at the connection between the bottom of the cover plate (17) and the top of the sealing plate (19).
6. The energy-saving oil supply device for a hydraulic station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (9) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the filter box (8) and the top of the base frame (1).