Aquaculture wastewater treatment apparatus

CN224723726UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HUBEI QIANG ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521851500.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]养殖场污水池在进行污水处理的过程中,会在池底积聚较多的杂物,需要定期的进行清理,以避免污水池池底中的杂物较多而影响污水处理的效果,而现有对于污水池池底的清理方式通常为将污水池中的水抽干以后,再通过人工进行清理,较为的繁琐,且清理工人需要进入到污水池中,由于污水池中积聚的养殖牲畜的粪便,对人体的健康有害,人工长时间的进入池底进行清理工作,容易发生眩晕等症状,影响清理工人的身体健康,而且,污水中的杂物容易附着在滤网上,将滤孔堵住,导致过滤的效果降低,故而提出一种养殖污水处理设备来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置顶部设置有斜面的刮板,使用驱动机构驱动刮板上移,与导料板位于同一平面,将附着在滤网上的杂物刮下来,沿着斜面流入至过滤箱内,然后使用冲洗组件将刮板上顽固的杂物冲洗至过滤箱内,经过过滤箱过滤之后,可以将滤斗取出,进而将滤斗内的杂物取出,提高了刮板和滤网的清洁度,从而提高了污水处理的效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of breeding sewage treatment equipment, including sewage pool, filter screen and stirring mechanism, the filter screen is set in the inside of the sewage pool, the stirring mechanism is set in the sewage pool, and located the left side of the filter screen, still include scraper, material guide plate and filter box, the scraper is close to the left side of the filter screen, the front side of the sewage pool is equipped with mounting groove, the material guide plate is connected in the mounting groove.The utility model is driven scraper by setting the scraper with inclined plane on top, and material guide plate is located in the same plane, the sundries attached on filter screen is scraped down, flows into to filter box along inclined plane, then stubborn sundries on scraper is flushed to filter box using flushing component, after filtering by filter box, filter hopper can be taken out, and then the sundries in filter hopper is taken out, improve the cleanliness of scraper and filter screen, to improve the effect of sewage treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, and in particular to an aquaculture wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] A livestock farm is a place where a certain number of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, are concentrated in a specific area for unified breeding and raising. During the breeding process, livestock farms need to clean the breeding sheds, which generates a large amount of wastewater. Because the wastewater contains a large number of bacteria and has high levels of ammonia nitrogen and organic phosphorus, it needs to be discharged into a wastewater pond for unified sterilization and treatment with added chemicals before being released.

[0003] During the wastewater treatment process, a significant amount of debris accumulates at the bottom of livestock farm wastewater ponds, requiring regular cleaning to prevent it from hindering treatment effectiveness. Current methods typically involve draining the pond and then manually cleaning the bottom, a tedious process that requires workers to enter the pond. Since livestock manure in the wastewater is harmful to human health, prolonged manual cleaning can cause dizziness and other health problems. Furthermore, debris in the wastewater easily adheres to the filter screen, clogging the pores and reducing filtration efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes a livestock wastewater treatment device to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Purpose of the utility model To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a wastewater treatment device for aquaculture. By setting a scraper with an inclined surface at the top, a drive mechanism is used to drive the scraper to move upward and be on the same plane as the guide plate, scraping off the debris attached to the filter screen.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for aquaculture, including a wastewater tank, a filter screen, and a stirring mechanism. The filter screen is disposed inside the wastewater tank, and the stirring mechanism is disposed inside the wastewater tank and located to the left of the filter screen. It also includes a scraper, a guide plate, and a filter box. The scraper is close to the left side of the filter screen. An installation groove is provided on the front side of the wastewater tank, and the guide plate is connected to the installation groove. The filter box is connected to the front side of the wastewater tank and located directly below the guide plate. A driving mechanism for driving the scraper to move upward is provided on the wastewater tank, and a rinsing assembly for rinsing the scraper is provided on the rear side of the wastewater tank.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the scraper is inclined, and the scraper has multiple filter holes.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders, a connecting plate, and a connecting rod. The two hydraulic cylinders are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the sewage tank, and the telescopic rods are vertically upward. The connecting plate is connected to the top of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders, and the connecting rod is connected between the connecting plate and the scraper.

[0008] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a fixed pipe, a nozzle, and a water pipe. The fixed pipe is located at the rear of the sewage tank, the nozzle is located inside the fixed pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, the filter box is provided with a filter hopper inside, a water outlet pipe is connected to the front side of the filter box, and a door is provided on the front side of the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a fixed plate, a motor, a rotating rod, and multiple stirring blades. The fixed plate is connected to the top of the sewage tank, the motor is located at the top of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating rod is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end extends into the sewage tank. The multiple stirring blades are connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a scraper with a sloping top, a drive mechanism drives the scraper to move upward and be on the same plane as the guide plate, scraping off the debris attached to the filter screen and letting it flow down the sloping surface into the filter box. Then, a flushing component washes away the stubborn debris on the scraper into the filter box. After filtration in the filter box, the filter bucket can be removed, and the debris inside the filter bucket can be removed. This improves the cleanliness of the scraper and filter screen, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0013] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a livestock wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a scraper in a livestock wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a filter box in a livestock wastewater treatment device proposed in this utility model; Attached diagram descriptions: 1. Wastewater tank; 2. Filter screen; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Motor; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Agitator blade; 4. Scraper; 51. Hydraulic cylinder; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Connecting rod; 61. Fixing pipe; 62. Nozzle; 63. Water pipe; 7. Guide plate; 8. Filter box; 81. Water outlet pipe; 82. Filter hopper; 83. Box door. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes a wastewater treatment device for aquaculture, including a wastewater tank 1, a filter screen 2, and a stirring mechanism. The filter screen 2 is disposed inside the wastewater tank 1, and the stirring mechanism is disposed inside the wastewater tank and located on the left side of the filter screen 2. It also includes a scraper 4, a guide plate 7, and a filter box 8. The scraper 4 is close to the left side of the filter screen 2. An installation groove is provided on the front side of the wastewater tank 1, and the guide plate 7 is connected to the installation groove. The filter box 8 is connected to the front side of the wastewater tank 1 and located directly below the guide plate 7. A driving mechanism for driving the scraper 4 to move upward is provided on the wastewater tank 1, and a rinsing assembly for rinsing the scraper 4 is provided on the rear side of the wastewater tank 1.

[0017] In this invention, a scraper with an inclined surface at the top is installed. A drive mechanism drives the scraper to move upward and align it with the guide plate. This scrapes off the debris attached to the filter screen and allows it to flow down the inclined surface into the filter box. Then, a rinsing assembly washes away the stubborn debris on the scraper into the filter box. After filtration in the filter box, the filter bucket can be removed to remove the debris inside. This improves the cleanliness of the scraper and the filter screen, thereby enhancing the wastewater treatment effect. When the scraper 4 and the guide plate 7 are on the same plane, the nozzle 62 in the rinsing assembly is positioned above and behind the scraper 4. The water sprayed from the nozzle 62 can reach above the scraper 4, flushing the remaining debris into the filter box 8.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the top of the scraper 4 is inclined, and the scraper 4 has multiple water filtering holes.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the drive mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders 51, a connecting plate 52, and a connecting rod 53. The two hydraulic cylinders 51 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the sewage tank 1, and the telescopic rods are vertically upward. The connecting plate 52 is connected to the top of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 51, and the connecting rod 53 is connected between the connecting plate 52 and the scraper 4.

[0020] It should be noted that by activating the two hydraulic cylinders 51, the connecting plate 52 is pushed upward to drive the connecting rod 53 to pull up the scraper 4. During the pulling process, the debris attached to the filter screen 2 is scraped off. The two hydraulic cylinders 51 can be synchronized by using PLC control technology.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the flushing assembly includes a fixed pipe 61, a nozzle 62, and a water pipe 63. The fixed pipe 61 is disposed on the rear side of the sewage tank 1, the nozzle 62 is disposed inside the fixed pipe 61, and the water pipe 63 is connected to the nozzle 62.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, the filter box 8 is provided with a filter hopper 82 inside, a water outlet pipe 81 is connected to the front side of the filter box 8, and a box door 83 is provided on the front side of the filter box 8.

[0023] It should be noted that the filter 82 can be removed by opening the box door 83.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a fixed plate 31, a motor 32, a rotating rod 33, and a plurality of stirring blades 34. The fixed plate 31 is connected to the top of the sewage tank 1, the motor 32 is disposed at the top of the fixed plate 31, one end of the rotating rod 33 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 32, and the other end extends into the sewage tank 1, and the plurality of stirring blades 34 are connected to the rotating rod 33.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for aquaculture, comprising a wastewater tank (1), a filter screen (2), and a stirring mechanism, wherein the filter screen (2) is disposed inside the wastewater tank (1), and the stirring mechanism is disposed inside the wastewater tank and located to the left of the filter screen (2), characterized in that, It also includes a scraper (4), a guide plate (7) and a filter box (8). The scraper (4) is close to the left side of the filter screen (2). An installation groove is provided on the front side of the sewage tank (1). The guide plate (7) is connected to the installation groove. The filter box (8) is connected to the front side of the sewage tank (1) and located directly below the guide plate (7). A drive mechanism for driving the scraper (4) to move upward is provided on the sewage tank (1). A rinsing assembly for rinsing the scraper (4) is provided on the rear side of the sewage tank (1).

2. The aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the scraper (4) is inclined, and multiple water filtering holes are provided on the scraper (4).

3. The aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders (51), a connecting plate (52) and a connecting rod (53). The two hydraulic cylinders (51) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the sewage tank (1), and the telescopic rods are vertically upward. The connecting plate (52) is connected to the top of the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (51), and the connecting rod (53) is connected between the connecting plate (52) and the scraper (4).

4. The aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing assembly includes a fixed pipe (61), a nozzle (62), and a water pipe (63). The fixed pipe (61) is located on the rear side of the sewage tank (1), the nozzle (62) is located inside the fixed pipe (61), and the water pipe (63) is connected to the nozzle (62).

5. The aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box (8) is equipped with a filter bucket (82) inside, and a water outlet pipe (81) is connected to the front side of the filter box (8). The filter box (8) is equipped with a door (83) on the front side.

6. The aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a fixed plate (31), a motor (32), a rotating rod (33), and multiple stirring blades (34). The fixed plate (31) is connected to the top of the sewage tank (1). The motor (32) is located at the top of the fixed plate (31). One end of the rotating rod (33) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (32), and the other end extends into the sewage tank (1). Multiple stirring blades (34) are connected to the rotating rod (33).