A mobile seedling transplanting device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile seedling transplanting device for mobile traditional chinese medicinal material planting, and the utility model relates to medicinal plant technology field, and the utility model discloses, including: displacement cylinder, the inner wall sliding connection of displacement cylinder has reset device, reset device resets with elastic structure, the upper portion of displacement cylinder is provided with folding device, through setting reset device and the cooperation of folding device, the sliding fit structure of displacement cylinder and push board, can accurate control the depth of seedling implanting soil, avoid the problem of traditional artificial seedling transplanting when the depth is not same. The stable push of push board can ensure that seedling root system stretches in the soil, and the combination of the neat seedling hole formed by the earth breaking piece in advance reduces the root system bending or extrusion injury, and the cooperation of folding device through the clamping block and second compression spring can realize the quick telescopic and fixed of telescopic link, and the volume is small after folding, and it is convenient for transportation and storage, especially suitable for the purpose of traditional chinese medicinal material planting area of complex topography such as mountain, terrace and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of herbal medicine cultivation technology, specifically a mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology

[0002] Transplanting seedlings is a crucial step in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, ensuring seedling survival rate and subsequent growth quality.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicinal herb transplanting is mostly done manually. Growers have to manually dig holes, place the seedlings in, and then cover and compact the soil. This is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting, but also relies entirely on experience to control the transplanting depth and protect the seedling roots. This can easily lead to problems such as uneven transplanting depth, root bending, or crushing damage. Some fixed transplanters cannot be flexibly adjusted in height, making it difficult to adapt to the operating needs of users of different heights, and they are also difficult to move in complex terrains such as mountains and terraced fields. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, which solves the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, difficulty in controlling the transplanting depth, and poor adaptability of traditional and existing transplanting methods.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising: a displacement cylinder, a reset device slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement cylinder, the reset device utilizing an elastic structure for reset, a folding device provided above the displacement cylinder, a soil-opening plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement cylinder, a fixing rod symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the displacement cylinder, and a foot pedal symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the displacement cylinder. The reset device includes a passive rod that moves by foot pedaling, and a push plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the passive rod. The device employs a foot-driven passive rod combined with a reset structure of a first compression spring, allowing the push plate to move downwards and reset via foot pedaling. No complex manual operation or electric drive is required, and a single person can easily complete the continuous process of opening the soil, placing the seedling, and pushing the seedling into the soil.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the passive rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod, and the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement cylinder. This sliding fit structure between the displacement cylinder and the push plate can precisely control the depth of seedling planting in the soil, avoiding the problem of inconsistent planting depths during traditional manual transplanting. The smooth pushing of the push plate ensures that the seedling roots can spread out in the soil, and combined with the pre-formed regular seedling holes created by the soil-opening plate, it reduces root bending or compression damage.

[0007] Preferably, a first compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the passive rod, and the bottom end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the folding device includes two telescopic rods. The inner walls of the telescopic rods are symmetrically slidably connected with locking blocks. The end faces of the locking blocks are fixedly connected with second compression springs. The design of the telescopic rods of the folding device allows for flexible height adjustment according to the user's height or the work environment. Combined with symmetrically arranged foot pedals, this further enhances the comfort of operation and significantly reduces fatigue during long-term work.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod, and the end of the second compression spring away from the locking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod. The folding device can realize the rapid extension and contraction and fixation of the telescopic rod through the cooperation of the locking block and the second compression spring. After folding, the size is small, which is convenient for transportation and storage, and is especially suitable for medicinal herb planting areas with complex terrain such as mountains and terraces.

[0010] Beneficial effects This utility model provides a mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. It has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through the combination of a reset device and a folding device, along with the sliding cooperation structure of the displacement cylinder and the push plate, can precisely control the depth of seedling planting in the soil, avoiding the problem of inconsistent planting depths during traditional manual transplanting. The smooth pushing of the push plate ensures that the seedling roots can spread out in the soil, and combined with the pre-formed regular seedling holes by the soil-opening plate, it reduces root bending or compression damage. The folding device, through the cooperation of the locking block and the second compression spring, can realize the rapid extension and fixation of the telescopic rod. After folding, the size is compact, making it easy to transport and store, and it is especially suitable for medicinal herb planting areas with complex terrain such as mountains and terraces. The elastic reset design of the first and second compression springs not only simplifies the operation process but also buffers the impact force during operation, reducing component wear. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset device of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Displacement cylinder; 2. Reset device; 20. Passive rod; 21. Push plate; 22. First compression spring; 3. Folding device; 30. Telescopic rod; 31. Locking block; 32. Second compression spring; 4. Soil-opening blade; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Foot pedal. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Example Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising: The displacement cylinder 1 has a resetting device 2 slidably connected to its inner wall. The resetting device 2 uses an elastic structure to reset the cylinder. A folding device 3 is set on the top of the displacement cylinder 1. A soil-opening blade 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the displacement cylinder 1. A fixing rod 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the displacement cylinder 1. A foot pedal 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the displacement cylinder 1. The displacement cylinder 1 is placed at the target position, and the height of the folding device 3 is adjusted according to the user's height. Then, the seedling is transplanted by stepping on the resetting device 2. The reset device 2 includes a passive rod 20, which moves by foot. A push plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the passive rod 20. The outer wall of the passive rod 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 5, and the outer wall of the push plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement cylinder 1. During operation, the user moves the device to the planting position, places both feet on the foot pedals 6 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the displacement cylinder 1, and applies downward force to cause the soil-opening plate 4 at the bottom of the displacement cylinder 1 to cut into the soil, forming the seedling hole required for planting. Then, the medicinal herb seedling is placed into the displacement cylinder 1, positioned below the push plate 21. Next, the user steps on the passive rod 20 in the reset device 2, causing the passive rod 20 to slide downwards along the inner wall of the fixed rod 5, simultaneously compressing the first compression spring 22. The downward movement of the passive rod 20 causes the push plate 21, fixedly connected to its bottom, to slide downwards synchronously along the inner wall of the displacement cylinder 1. The push plate 21 pushes the seedling downwards, smoothly pushing the seedling into the seedling hole pre-formed by the soil-opening plate 4. A first compression spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the passive rod 20. The bottom end of the first compression spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 5. After the seedling is pushed, the user releases the foot of the passive rod 20, the first compression spring 22 restores its elastic deformation, and drives the passive rod 20 to slide upward and reset. The push plate 21 moves upward along the inner wall of the displacement cylinder 1 with the passive rod 20 and returns to the initial position so that the next seedling transplanting operation can be carried out.

[0015] The folding device 3 includes two telescopic rods 30. A locking block 31 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of each telescopic rod 30. A second compression spring 32 is fixedly connected to the end face of each locking block 31. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod 5. The end of the second compression spring 32 away from the locking block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 30. Before transplanting seedlings, the folding device 3 can be adjusted according to the user's height or operational needs. By pressing the locking block 31 on the inner wall of the telescopic rod 30, the second compression spring 32 is compressed, causing the locking block 31 to retract into the telescopic rod 30. At this time, the telescopic rod 30 can be freely extended and retracted to adjust the overall height of the device. After adjusting to a suitable height, the locking block 31 is released, the second compression spring 32 resets, and pushes the locking block 31 out. The locking block 31 engages with the corresponding slot on the telescopic rod 30 to fix the telescopic rod 30, thus completing the height adjustment of the device.

[0016] When in use, place the displacement cylinder 1 at the target position, adjust the height of the folding device 3 according to the user's height, and then transfer the seedling by stepping on the reset device 2. Before transplanting seedlings, the folding device 3 can be adjusted according to the user's height or work requirements. By pressing the locking block 31 on the inner wall of the telescopic rod 30, the second compression spring 32 is compressed, causing the locking block 31 to retract into the telescopic rod 30. At this time, the telescopic rod 30 can be freely extended and retracted to adjust the overall height of the device. After adjusting to a suitable height, the locking block 31 is released, the second compression spring 32 returns to its original position and pushes the locking block 31 out. The locking block 31 cooperates with the corresponding slot on the telescopic rod 30 to fix the telescopic rod 30 and complete the adjustment of the device height.

[0017] During operation, the user moves the device to the planting position, places both feet on the foot pedals symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the displacement cylinder 1, and applies downward force to cause the soil-opening blade 4 at the bottom of the displacement cylinder 1 to cut into the soil, forming the seedling hole required for planting. Then, the medicinal herb seedling is placed into the displacement cylinder 1, positioned below the push plate 21. Next, the user steps on the passive rod 20 in the reset device 2, causing the passive rod 20 to slide downwards along the inner wall of the fixed rod 5, simultaneously compressing the first compression spring 22. The downward movement of the passive rod 20 causes the push plate 21, which is fixedly connected to its bottom, to slide downwards synchronously along the inner wall of the displacement cylinder 1. The push plate 21 pushes the seedling downwards, smoothly pushing it into the seedling hole pre-formed by the soil-opening blade 4.

[0018] After the seedling is pushed, the user releases the foot of the passive rod 20, the first compression spring 22 returns to its elastic deformation, and drives the passive rod 20 to slide upward and reset. The push plate 21 moves upward along the inner wall of the displacement cylinder 1 with the passive rod 20 and returns to the initial position so that the next seedling transplanting operation can be carried out.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising: Displacement cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the displacement cylinder (1) is slidably connected to a reset device (2), which uses an elastic structure for reset. A folding device (3) is provided above the displacement cylinder (1). A soil-opening blade (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the displacement cylinder (1). A fixing rod (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the displacement cylinder (1). A foot pedal (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the displacement cylinder (1). The reset device (2) includes a passive rod (20), which is moved by stepping on the foot, and a push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the passive rod (20).

2. The mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the passive rod (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (5), and the outer wall of the push plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement cylinder (1).

3. The mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passive rod (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a first compression spring (22), and the bottom end of the first compression spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (5).

4. The mobile transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding device (3) includes two telescopic rods (30). The inner walls of the telescopic rods (30) are symmetrically connected with locking blocks (31), and the end faces of the locking blocks (31) are fixedly connected with a second compression spring (32).

5. The seedling transplanting device for mobile Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod (5), and the end of the second compression spring (32) away from the locking block (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod (30).

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