Pig drinking device with self-cleaning function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522221448.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是,在现实生活中,猪圈的环境很脏,在生猪活动时会造成灰尘的飞扬,容易使灰尘吸附在储水盆的内壁,灰尘的堆积会影响储水盆的使用效果
[0021]本实用新型相较于现有技术,其有益效果为:1、当生猪靠近饮水装置时,生猪的嘴部会遮挡水管出水口处的反射式红外线检测按钮,使水泵工作从而使水管出水,水管会自动出水至储水盆下方的内壁,且水从水管往下流动会对推板施加向下的推力,这个推力打破了第一弹簧和第二弹簧的平衡,所以推板会向下转动,而传动板会向上转动,同时使第一弹簧收缩,第二弹簧伸张,传动板向上转动时会向上顶持活动块向上移动,使第三弹簧收缩,使活动块和固定块表面固定的电磁块相贴形成电信号从而驱动电机启动,电机启动会带动支撑架进行缓慢的转动,支撑架转动会带动刮板转动,刮板转动会对储水盆内壁堆积的灰尘进行刮除,而刮除的灰尘会通过缺口清理出储水盆内部,从而实现饮水装置的自动清理;
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Figure CN224734468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pig drinking water devices, specifically to a pig drinking water device with a self-cleaning function. Background Technology
[0002] Live pigs are pigs that are still alive. They are a general term for domestic pigs other than breeding pigs that have not been slaughtered. In agriculture, economics, and trade, they are widely used to describe live pigs that are to be slaughtered or traded.
[0003] In the current technology, pigs are a very common source of meat in life and occupy an important position in the agricultural field. When raising pigs, in order to facilitate the provision of water to pigs, automatic drinking devices are often installed in pig pens. As long as the pigs approach the drinking device, the faucet on it will automatically dispense water for the pigs to drink. A common drinking device is to install a water storage basin at the outlet of the faucet, and the water will flow into the water storage basin for the pigs to drink.
[0004] However, in real life, pigsties are very dirty. When pigs move around, dust flies around and easily adheres to the inner wall of the water storage basin. The accumulation of dust will affect the effectiveness of the water storage basin.
[0005] Based on this, this utility model designs a pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function includes a water pipe and a water storage basin, and also includes an automatic cleaning component and a flow rate regulating component;
[0009] A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pipe, and the water storage basin is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pipe near the lower end of the water outlet.
[0010] The water storage basin is equipped with an automatic cleaning component that can automatically clean the inner wall of the water storage basin.
[0011] The water pipe is equipped with a flow rate regulating component that can adjust the water flow rate.
[0012] The automatic cleaning component is located below the flow rate regulating component and is closer to the water pipe outlet than the flow rate regulating component.
[0013] The automatic cleaning component includes an automatic driving component and a cleaning component, which are connected and the cleaning component is distributed around the outside of the automatic driving component.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the water storage basin has two symmetrical sets of notches, and the inner wall of the water storage basin is fixed with a mesh cover, the outer surface diameter of the mesh cover being smaller than the inner wall diameter of the water storage basin.
[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a motor, a support frame, and a scraper. The motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage basin and is coaxial with the water storage basin. The support frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the scraper is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the support frame. The scraper has two symmetrical sets.
[0016] Furthermore, the scraper is located between the inner wall of the water storage basin and the outer surface of the mesh cover, and the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the motor.
[0017] Furthermore, the automatic drive assembly includes a transmission plate, a crescent ring, a push plate, a first spring, a second spring, a movable block, an electromagnetic block, a third spring, and a fixed block. The fixed block is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the motor, the movable block is movably located below the fixed block, one end of the third spring is fixed to the lower end surface of the fixed block, and the other end of the third spring is fixed to the upper end surface of the movable block. The electromagnetic block has two sets, which are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the movable block and the fixed block. The crescent ring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water pipe, the push plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe, the transmission plate is fixedly mounted at the end of the push plate, and the transmission plate is located outside the water pipe. The first spring and the second spring are symmetrically distributed vertically and are both sleeved on the outer surface of the crescent ring.
[0018] Furthermore, the area of the push plate is larger than that of the transmission plate, the crescent ring passes through the interior of the transmission plate, and the transmission plate and the crescent ring are slidably connected.
[0019] Furthermore, the flow rate regulating component includes a rotating rod, a support block, a baffle, a transmission ring, a worm gear, a worm shaft, a lifting lug, and a fixing rod. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe, and multiple sets of rotating rods are arranged in a circular pattern. The baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod located inside the water pipe. The support block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod. The transmission ring is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the water pipe. The worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission ring near its upper end. The worm shaft is rotatably connected to the water pipe, and the worm gear and worm shaft are meshed together. The lifting lug is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the rotating rod, and multiple sets of fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission ring.
[0020] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the water pipe, the support block is concentric with the water pipe, and the lifting lug is slidably connected to the fixing rod.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. When a pig approaches the drinking device, the pig's mouth will block the reflective infrared detection button at the water pipe outlet, causing the water pump to work and water to flow out of the pipe. The water will automatically flow out to the inner wall below the water storage basin, and the water flowing down the pipe will exert a downward pushing force on the push plate. This pushing force breaks the balance of the first and second springs, so the push plate will rotate downward and the transmission plate will rotate upward. At the same time, the first spring will contract and the second spring will extend. When the transmission plate rotates upward, it will push the movable block upward and move it upward, causing the third spring to contract. The electromagnetic block fixed on the surface of the movable block and the fixed block will come into contact to form an electrical signal, thereby driving the motor to start. The motor will drive the support frame to rotate slowly. The rotation of the support frame will drive the scraper to rotate. The rotation of the scraper will scrape off the dust accumulated on the inner wall of the water storage basin. The scraped dust will be cleaned out of the water storage basin through the notch, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the drinking device.
[0022] 2. The distance between the outer surface of the mesh cover and the inner wall of the water storage basin is very small, so the water in the water pipe will overflow the mesh cover before falling into the water storage basin. Therefore, the presence of the mesh cover does not affect the pigs' drinking water. Also, because the mesh cover has large gaps, too much dust will not accumulate on the upper surface of the mesh cover. The dust will fall into the inner wall of the water storage basin through the gaps of the mesh cover, making it easy to clean.
[0023] 3. To save water, the water flow rate in the water pipe can be adjusted. Rotating the worm gear drives the transmission ring to rotate through the worm teeth. Since the fixed rod and the lifting lug are slidably locked, the rotation of the transmission ring will drive all the rotating rods to rotate through the fixed rod. The rotation of the rotating rods will drive the baffles to rotate. The greater the amplitude of the baffle rotation, the larger the gap between the baffles, that is, the greater the flow rate, and vice versa. The water flow rate can be controlled by controlling the amplitude of the baffle rotation. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the transmission plate of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transmission plate of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic cleaning component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the scraper of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flow rate regulating component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flow rate regulating component of this utility model.
[0032] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0033] 1. Water pipe; 2. Water storage basin; 3. Notch; 4. Mesh cover; 5. Automatic cleaning component; 6. Flow rate regulating component; 7. Transmission plate; 8. Crescent ring; 9. Push plate; 10. First spring; 11. Second spring; 12. Movable block; 13. Electromagnetic block; 14. Third spring; 15. Fixed block; 16. Motor; 17. Support frame; 18. Scraper; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Support block; 21. Baffle; 22. Transmission ring; 23. Worm gear; 24. Worm; 25. Lifting lug; 26. Fixed rod. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0035] Example 1, please refer to the accompanying drawings in the specification. Figures 1-7 A pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function includes a water pipe 1 and a water storage basin 2, and also includes an automatic cleaning component 5 and a flow rate regulating component 6.
[0036] A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of water pipe 1, and a water storage basin 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pipe 1 near the lower end of the water outlet.
[0037] The water storage basin 2 is equipped with an automatic cleaning component 5 that can automatically clean the inner wall of the water storage basin 2.
[0038] The water pipe 1 is equipped with a flow rate regulating component 6 that can regulate the water flow rate;
[0039] The automatic cleaning component 5 is located below the flow rate regulating component 6, and the automatic cleaning component 5 is closer to the water outlet of the water pipe 1 than the flow rate regulating component 6;
[0040] The automatic cleaning component 5 includes an automatic drive component and a cleaning component, which are connected together, with the cleaning component distributed around the outside of the automatic drive component.
[0041] Based on Embodiment 1, two sets of symmetrical notches 3 are provided on the outer surface of the water storage basin 2, and a mesh cover 4 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water storage basin 2. The outer surface diameter of the mesh cover 4 is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the water storage basin 2.
[0042] The cleaning assembly includes a motor 16, a support frame 17, and a scraper 18. The motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage basin 2 and is coaxial with the water storage basin 2. The support frame 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16. The scraper 18 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the support frame 17 and has two symmetrical sets.
[0043] The scraper 18 is located between the inner wall of the water storage basin 2 and the outer surface of the mesh cover 4. The mesh cover 4 isolates the scraper 18 from the pig's mouth to prevent the rotating scraper 18 from affecting the pig's drinking water. The inner wall of the support frame 17 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the motor 16.
[0044] The automatic drive assembly includes a transmission plate 7, a crescent ring 8, a push plate 9, a first spring 10, a second spring 11, a movable block 12, an electromagnetic block 13, a third spring 14, and a fixed block 15. The fixed block 15 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the motor 16. The movable block 12 is movably located below the fixed block 15. One end of the third spring 14 is fixed to the lower end surface of the fixed block 15, and the other end of the third spring 14 is fixed to the upper end surface of the movable block 12. The electromagnetic block 13 has two sets, which are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the movable block 12 and the fixed block 15. The crescent ring 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water pipe 1. The push plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe 1. The transmission plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the end of the push plate 9 and is located outside the water pipe 1. The first spring 10 and the second spring 11 are symmetrically distributed vertically and are both sleeved on the outer surface of the crescent ring 8.
[0045] The area of the push plate 9 is larger than that of the transmission plate 7. The crescent ring 8 passes through the interior of the transmission plate 7, and the transmission plate 7 and the crescent ring 8 are slidably connected.
[0046] The flow rate regulating component 6 includes a rotating rod 19, a support block 20, a baffle 21, a transmission ring 22, a worm gear 23, a worm 24, a lifting lug 25, and a fixing rod 26. The rotating rod 19 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe 1. The rotating rod 19 has multiple sets arranged in a circular pattern. The baffle 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 19 located inside the water pipe 1. The support block 20 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod 19. The transmission ring 22 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the water pipe 1. The worm gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission ring 22 near the upper end. The worm 24 is rotatably connected to the water pipe 1. The worm gear 23 and the worm 24 are meshed together. The lifting lug 25 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the rotating rod 19. Multiple sets of fixing rods 26 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission ring 22.
[0047] One end of the rotating rod 19 extends to the outside of the water pipe 1, the support block 20 is concentric with the water pipe 1, and the lifting lug 25 is in sliding connection with the fixed rod 26.
[0048] In actual use, when a pig approaches the drinking device, its mouth will block the reflective infrared detection button at the outlet of water pipe 1, activating the water pump and causing water to flow from water pipe 1. Water will automatically flow from water pipe 1 to the inner wall below the water storage basin 2. The downward flow of water from water pipe 1 exerts a downward force on the push plate 9. This force disrupts the balance between the first spring 10 and the second spring 11, causing the push plate 9 to rotate downwards, while the transmission plate 7 rotates upwards. Simultaneously, the first spring 10 contracts, the second spring 11 extends, and the transmission plate... When the 7 rotates upward, it will push the movable block 12 upward, causing the third spring 14 to contract. This causes the movable block 12 and the electromagnetic block 13 fixed on the surface of the fixed block 15 to come into contact, forming an electrical signal that drives the motor 16 to start. The start of the motor 16 will drive the support frame 17 to rotate slowly. The rotation of the support frame 17 will drive the scraper 18 to rotate. The rotation of the scraper 18 will scrape off the dust accumulated on the inner wall of the water storage basin 2. The scraped dust will be cleaned out of the inside of the water storage basin 2 through the notch 3, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the drinking water device.
[0049] The distance between the outer surface of the mesh cover 4 and the inner wall of the water storage basin 2 is very small, so the water in the water pipe 1 will overflow the mesh cover 4 before falling into the water storage basin 2. Therefore, the presence of the mesh cover 4 does not affect the pigs' drinking water. Also, because the gaps in the mesh cover 4 are relatively large, too much dust will not accumulate on the upper surface of the mesh cover 4. The dust will fall into the inner wall of the water storage basin 2 through the gaps in the mesh cover 4, making it easy to clean.
[0050] To save water, the water flow rate of water pipe 1 can be adjusted. Rotating the worm gear 24 drives the transmission ring 22 to rotate through the worm gear 23. Since the fixed rod 26 and the lifting lug 25 are slidably engaged, the rotation of the transmission ring 22 will drive all the rotating rods 19 to rotate through the fixed rod 26. The rotation of the rotating rods 19 will drive the baffle 21 to rotate. The greater the amplitude of the rotation of the baffle 21, the larger the gap between the baffles 21, that is, the greater the flow rate. Conversely, the smaller the amplitude, the smaller the flow rate. The water flow rate can be controlled by controlling the amplitude of the rotation of the baffle 21.
[0051] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function, comprising a water pipe (1) and a water storage basin (2), characterized in that: It also includes an automatic cleaning component (5) and a flow rate regulating component (6); A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pipe (1), and the water storage basin (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water pipe (1) near the lower end outlet. The water storage basin (2) is equipped with an automatic cleaning component (5) that can automatically clean the inner wall of the water storage basin (2); The water pipe (1) is equipped with a flow rate regulating component (6) that can regulate the water flow rate; The automatic cleaning component (5) is located below the flow rate regulating component (6), and the automatic cleaning component (5) is closer to the water outlet of the water pipe (1) than the flow rate regulating component (6); The automatic cleaning component (5) includes an automatic drive component and a cleaning component, which are connected and the cleaning component is distributed around the outside of the automatic drive component.
2. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage basin (2) has two symmetrical notches (3) on its outer surface. A mesh cover (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage basin (2). The outer surface diameter of the mesh cover (4) is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the water storage basin (2).
3. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a motor (16), a support frame (17), and a scraper (18). The motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage basin (2). The motor (16) is coaxial with the water storage basin (2). The support frame (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16). The scraper (18) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the support frame (17). The scraper (18) has two symmetrical sets.
4. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The scraper (18) is located between the inner wall of the water storage basin (2) and the outer surface of the mesh cover (4), and the inner wall of the support frame (17) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the motor (16).
5. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The automatic drive assembly includes a transmission plate (7), a crescent ring (8), a push plate (9), a first spring (10), a second spring (11), a movable block (12), an electromagnetic block (13), a third spring (14), and a fixed block (15). The fixed block (15) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the motor (16). The movable block (12) is movably located below the fixed block (15). One end of the third spring (14) is fixed to the lower end surface of the fixed block (15), and the other end of the third spring (14) is fixed to the lower end surface of the fixed block (15). The electromagnetic block (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable block (12). Two sets of electromagnetic blocks (13) are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the movable block (12) and the fixed block (15). The crescent ring (8) is fixed on the outer surface of the water pipe (1). The push plate (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe (1). The transmission plate (7) is fixed on the end of the push plate (9). The transmission plate (7) is located outside the water pipe (1). The first spring (10) and the second spring (11) are symmetrically distributed and are both sleeved on the outer surface of the crescent ring (8).
6. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The area of the push plate (9) is larger than the area of the transmission plate (7), the crescent ring (8) passes through the interior of the transmission plate (7), and the transmission plate (7) and the crescent ring (8) are slidably connected.
7. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The flow rate regulating component (6) includes a rotating rod (19), a support block (20), a baffle (21), a transmission ring (22), a worm gear (23), a worm (24), a lifting lug (25), and a fixing rod (26). The rotating rod (19) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water pipe (1). The rotating rod (19) has multiple sets arranged in a circumferential pattern. The baffle (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (19) located inside the water pipe (1). The support block (20) is connected to the rotating rod (19). The outer surface of one end of the rod (19) is rotatably connected, the transmission ring (22) is rotatably disposed on the outer surface of the water pipe (1), the worm gear (23) is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the transmission ring (22) near the upper end, the worm (24) is rotatably connected to the water pipe (1), the worm gear (23) and the worm (24) are meshed, the lifting lug (25) is fixedly disposed on the end surface of the rotating rod (19), and multiple sets of the fixing rods (26) are fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the transmission ring (22).
8. The pig drinking water device with self-cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (19) extends to the outside of the water pipe (1), the support block (20) is concentric with the water pipe (1), and the lug (25) is in contact with the fixing rod (26) in a sliding connection.