A coating device for lithium battery processing

CN224736589UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11KUNSHAN LEADAL AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521938946.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

由于涂辊为固定设置,导致涂辊间距固定,当间距极片的厚度不适配时,涂辊无法有效接触并均匀涂布基片表面,或者对基片产生过度挤压,导致涂布效果不均匀

Benefits of technology

[0013]The present invention discloses a coating device for lithium battery processing. A motor drives a positive and negative threaded screw to rotate, which in turn drives the inner movable frame and transmission roller to move. The transmission roller limits the position of the electrode sheet and drives the electrode sheet to move. The distance between the coating roller and the transmission roller can be adjusted according to the size of the electrode sheet, thereby increasing the applicability of the coating roller for coating the electrode sheet.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of coating devices for lithium battery processing, the utility model includes shell;The top of the shell is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of the shell is equipped with discharge port, the inside of the shell is slidably connected with moving frame, and moving frame is symmetrically arranged, the inside of the moving frame is rotatably connected with coating roller, the inside of the moving frame is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is slidably connected with coating roller, the side of the liquid storage tank is connected with liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is slidably connected with shell, the front side of the shell is equipped with recess;Through motor drives positive and negative tooth screw rod rotation, through positive and negative tooth screw rod can drive the moving frame of inside and transmission roller move, through transmission roller can limit pole piece, and drive pole piece moves, adjust the interval between coating roller and transmission roller, so that transmission roller and coating roller can be adjusted according to the size of pole piece, increase the applicable range of pole piece coating of coating roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery coating technology, and in particular to a coating device for lithium battery processing. Background Technology

[0002] A lithium battery is a battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the anode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. A lithium battery includes a cover plate structure, which includes a positive electrode post, a conductive sheet, a top cover sheet, and a plastic cover plate. The conductive sheet is connected to the positive electrode post, the positive electrode post is insulated from the top cover sheet, and the plastic cover plate is connected to the top cover sheet. During the processing of lithium batteries, a coating device is needed to apply the raw materials to the electrode sheets.

[0003] Existing electrode sheets come in various materials and specifications, and in a variety of sizes. Because the coating rollers are fixed, the spacing between them is also fixed. When the thickness of the electrode sheet does not match the spacing, the coating rollers cannot effectively contact and evenly coat the substrate surface, or they may exert excessive pressure on the substrate, resulting in uneven coating. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a coating device for lithium battery processing, including a housing; the top of the housing has an inlet, the bottom of the housing has an outlet, a movable frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing, and the movable frame is symmetrically arranged; a coating roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable frame; a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame, the liquid storage tank is slidably connected to the coating roller, an inlet pipe is connected to the side of the liquid storage tank, and the inlet pipe is slidably connected to the housing; a groove is formed on the front side of the housing; a movable block is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable frame, and the movable block is slidably connected to the groove; the housing... A motor is fixedly connected to the left side, and a threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The threaded screw is rotatably connected to the outer shell and threadedly connected to the moving block. A transmission roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame. Several transmission rollers are located on the upper and lower sides of the coating roller. In this step, the motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, which in turn drives the inner moving frame and transmission roller to move. The transmission roller can limit the position of the electrode and drive the electrode to move. The distance between the coating roller and the transmission roller can be adjusted so that the transmission roller and the coating roller can be adjusted according to the size of the electrode, increasing the applicable range of the coating roller for coating the electrode.

[0005] In one embodiment of this utility model, a heating box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell, and an electric heating wire is provided inside the heating box. A first fan is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box, and the air outlet of the first fan is connected to the heating box. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided inside the outer shell, and the heating box is connected to the ventilation holes through a connecting pipe. In this step, the hot air inside the heating box can be blown to both sides of the electrode sheet by the first fan, so that the electrode sheet can be dried more quickly.

[0006] In one embodiment of this utility model, a filter box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell, and a second fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box. The air inlet of the second fan is connected to the filter box, and the filter box is connected to the ventilation hole through a connecting pipe. This step allows the second fan to draw out the air inside the outer shell, so that the air is filtered through the filter box, thereby purifying the odor generated during coating and reducing air pollution.

[0007] In one embodiment of this utility model, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame, the transmission roller is slidably connected to the scraper, and the scraper has an opening inside; in this step, the scraper can scrape the slurry or impurities adhering to the surface of the transmission roller, clean the surface of the transmission roller, and allow the impurities to fall out through the discharge port.

[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of impact blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, and the impact blocks are used in conjunction with the scraper. By setting a plurality of impact blocks, the scraper can be impacted when the moving frame is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell, causing the scraper to vibrate and shake off the impurities on the surface of the scraper, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the scraper surface.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, guide rollers are provided at the top and bottom of the outer shell, and a plurality of guide rollers are provided. The side of the movable frame is provided with a beveled cut. This step can guide the electrode into the interior of the outer shell by the guide rollers on both sides, and prevent the electrode from shifting before it is placed into the interior of the outer shell.

[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, a filter screen is provided inside the ventilation hole; this filter screen can filter the air passing through the ventilation hole, reduce the dust entering the inside of the housing through the ventilation hole, and make the inside of the housing cleaner.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell, and the support frame is inclined; this step makes it easier to place the outer shell by using the inclined support frames on the left and right sides.

[0012] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] The present invention discloses a coating device for lithium battery processing. A motor drives a positive and negative threaded screw to rotate, which in turn drives the inner movable frame and transmission roller to move. The transmission roller limits the position of the electrode sheet and drives the electrode sheet to move. The distance between the coating roller and the transmission roller can be adjusted according to the size of the electrode sheet, thereby increasing the applicability of the coating roller for coating the electrode sheet.

[0014] The coating device for lithium battery processing described in this utility model uses a first fan to blow hot air from inside the heating chamber onto both sides of the electrode sheet, allowing the electrode sheet to be dried more quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the movable frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer side of the mobile frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Outer shell; 12. Moving frame; 13. Coating roller; 14. Liquid storage tank; 15. Groove; 16. Moving block; 17. Motor; 18. Threaded screw; 19. Transmission roller; 21. Heating box; 22. First fan; 23. Ventilation hole; 31. Filter box; 32. Second fan; 41. Scraper; 51. Impact block; 61. Guide roller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, a coating device for lithium battery processing according to this utility model includes a housing 1; the top of the housing 1 has a feed inlet, and the bottom of the housing 1 has a discharge outlet. A movable frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing 1, and the movable frames 12 are symmetrically arranged. A coating roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable frame 12. A liquid storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame 12. The liquid storage tank 14 is slidably connected to the coating roller 13. An inlet pipe is connected to the side of the liquid storage tank 14, and the inlet pipe is slidably connected to the housing 1. The front of the housing 1... A groove 15 is provided on the side. A moving block 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving frame 12. The moving block 16 is slidably connected to the groove 15. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer casing 1. A threaded screw 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17. The threaded screw 18 is rotatably connected to the outer casing 1 and threadedly connected to the moving block 16. A transmission roller 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame 12. The transmission roller 19 is located on the upper and lower sides of the coating roller 13 and is provided in several places. During operation, the electrode sheet is passed through the outer casing 1. The top feed inlet is inserted into the interior of the outer casing 1, causing it to move downwards. Motor 17 drives the positive and negative thread screw 18 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving blocks 16 on both sides. The moving blocks 16 then move the moving frame 12 within the outer casing 1. The distance between the coating rollers 13 and the drive rollers 19 on both sides is adjusted according to the material and size of the electrode. As the moving frame 12 moves, it moves the inner drive roller 19, which then limits the electrode. The rotation of the drive roller 19 causes the electrode to move downwards, thus lowering it. The coating rollers 13 on both sides contact each other, and the coating operation is performed on the electrode through the liquid storage tank 14 and the coating rollers 13. This step is achieved by the motor 17 driving the positive and negative thread screws 18 to rotate. The positive and negative thread screws 18 can drive the inner moving frame 12 and the transmission roller 19 to move. The transmission roller 19 can limit the electrode and drive the electrode to move. The distance between the coating rollers 13 and the transmission rollers 19 can be adjusted so that the transmission rollers 19 and the coating rollers 13 can be adjusted according to the size of the electrode, increasing the applicable range of the coating rollers 13 for coating the electrode.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a heating box 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer casing 1, and an electric heating wire is installed inside the heating box 21. A first fan 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box 21, and the air outlet of the first fan 22 is connected to the heating box 21. A ventilation hole 23 is opened inside the outer casing 1, and several ventilation holes 23 are provided. The heating box 21 is connected to the ventilation hole 23 through a connecting pipe. During operation, the heating box 21 is heated by the electric heating wire inside. The first fan 22 blows air into the interior of the outer casing 1 through the heating box 21, the connecting pipe and the ventilation hole 23, blowing hot air to both sides of the electrode sheet, so that the interior of the outer casing 1 is heated. This step can blow the hot air inside the heating box 21 to both sides of the electrode sheet through the first fan 22, so that the electrode sheet can be dried faster.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a filter box 31 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer casing 1, and a second fan 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 31. The air inlet of the second fan 32 is connected to the filter box 31, and the filter box 31 is connected to the ventilation hole 23 through a connecting pipe. During operation, the second fan 32 draws out the air inside the outer casing 1 through the filter box 31, the connecting pipe, and the ventilation hole 23. The air is filtered by passing through the filter box 31. This step, by drawing out the air inside the outer casing 1 through the second fan 32 and filtering it through the filter box 31, purifies the odor generated during coating and reduces air pollution.

[0026] Reference Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a scraper plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame 12, and the drive roller 19 is slidably connected to the scraper plate 41. The scraper plate 41 has an opening inside. During operation, when the drive roller 19 rotates, the scraper plate 41 scrapes the surface of the drive roller 19, removing residue and allowing it to fall through the opening and out through the discharge port. This step allows the scraper plate 41 to scrape away any slurry or impurities adhering to the surface of the drive roller 19, cleaning the surface and allowing impurities to fall out through the discharge port.

[0027] Reference Figures 2 to 4 As shown, several impact blocks 51 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer casing 1, and the impact blocks 51 are used in conjunction with the scraper plate 41. During operation, when the forward and reverse threaded screw 18 drives the moving block 16 to move the moving frame 12 away, the moving frame 12 simultaneously drives the scraper plate 41 to move. When the side of the moving frame 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 1, the inner side of the impact block 51 contacts the outer side of the scraper plate 41 and impacts the scraper plate 41, causing impurities on the surface of the scraper plate 41 to fall off. This step, by setting several impact blocks 51, can impact the scraper plate 41 when the moving frame 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 1, causing the scraper plate 41 to vibrate and shake off the impurities on the surface of the scraper plate 41, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the scraper plate 41 surface.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 As shown, guide rollers 61 are provided at the top and bottom of the outer casing 1, and there are several guide rollers 61. The side of the moving frame 12 is provided with a slanted cut. In this step, the electrode sheet can be placed into the interior of the outer casing 1 by the guide rollers 61 on both sides to guide the electrode sheet and prevent the electrode sheet from shifting before being placed into the interior of the outer casing 1.

[0029] Reference Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a filter screen is installed inside the ventilation hole 23; this filter screen can filter the air passing through the ventilation hole 23, reduce the dust entering the inside of the housing 1 through the ventilation hole 23, and make the inside of the housing 1 cleaner.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the outer casing 1, and the support frame is inclined; this step makes it easier to place the outer casing 1 by using the inclined support frames on the left and right sides.

[0031] Working principle: The electrode sheet is placed into the interior of the outer casing 1 through the feed port at the top of the outer casing 1, causing it to move downwards. The motor 17 drives the positive and negative thread screw 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving blocks 16 on both sides to move. The moving blocks 16 drive the moving frame 12 to slide inside the outer casing 1. The distance between the coating rollers 13 and the transmission rollers 19 on both sides is adjusted according to the material and size of the electrode sheet. When the moving frame 12 moves, it drives the inner transmission roller 19 to move, so that the transmission roller 19 limits the electrode sheet. The rotation of the transmission roller 19 drives the electrode sheet to move downwards, so that it contacts the coating rollers 13 on both sides. The electrode sheet is coated by the liquid storage tank 14 and the coating rollers 13. The heating box 21 is heated by the internal heating wire. The first fan 22 connects the heating box 21 and the connecting pipe. The ventilation hole 23 blows hot air into the interior of the outer casing 1, heating the interior of the outer casing 1. The second fan 32 draws out the air from the interior of the outer casing 1 through the filter box 31, connecting pipe and ventilation hole 23. The air is filtered by the filter box 31. When the drive roller 19 rotates, the scraper 41 scrapes the surface of the drive roller 19, hanging the residue on the surface of the drive roller 19 and letting it fall through the opening and then out through the outlet. When the positive and negative thread screw 18 drives the moving block 16 to move the moving frame 12 away, the moving frame 12 simultaneously drives the scraper 41 to move. When the side of the moving frame 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 1, the inner side of the impact block 51 contacts the outer side of the scraper 41 and impacts the scraper 41, causing the impurities on the surface of the scraper 41 to fall off.

[0032] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A coating device for lithium battery processing, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (1) has a feed inlet, and the bottom of the outer shell (1) has a discharge outlet. A movable frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), and the movable frame (12) is symmetrically arranged. A coating roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable frame (12), and a liquid storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame (12). The liquid storage tank (14) is slidably connected to the coating roller (13). An inlet pipe is connected to the side of the liquid storage tank (14), and the inlet pipe is slidably connected to the outer shell (1). A groove (15) is provided on the front side of the outer shell (1). A moving block (16) is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving frame (12). The moving block (16) is slidably connected to the groove (15). A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell (1). A screw (18) with positive and negative threads is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (17). The screw (18) with positive and negative threads is rotatably connected to the outer shell (1). The screw (18) with positive and negative threads is threadedly connected to the moving block (16). A transmission roller (19) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the moving frame (12). The transmission roller (19) is located on the upper and lower sides of the coating roller (13) and is provided in several places.

2. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating box (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell (1), and an electric heating wire is provided inside the heating box (21). A first fan (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box (21), and the air outlet of the first fan (22) is connected to the heating box (21). A ventilation hole (23) is provided inside the outer shell (1), and a number of ventilation holes (23) are provided. The heating box (21) is connected to the ventilation hole (23) through a connecting pipe.

3. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter box (31) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell (1). A second fan (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (31). The air inlet of the second fan (32) is connected to the filter box (31). The filter box (31) is connected to the ventilation hole (23) through a connecting pipe.

4. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable frame (12), the transmission roller (19) is slidably connected to the scraper plate (41), and the scraper plate (41) has an opening inside.

5. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of impact blocks (51) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), and the impact blocks (51) are used in conjunction with the scraper plate (41).

6. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer shell (1) are provided with guide rollers (61), and there are several guide rollers (61). The side of the movable frame (12) is provided with a slanted cut.

7. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen is installed inside the ventilation hole (23).

8. The coating device for processing lithium batteries according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame on its side, and the support frame is inclined.