A kind of alignment positioning device for titanium metal plate welding

CN224737577UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11JIANGSU YUNRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522168045.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

上述方案将板材直接放置于平整的加工台上进行定位,虽然提供了支撑,但其巨大的台面完全阻挡了焊枪从板材底部或侧下方接近焊缝的路径,使得需要对工件底部进行焊接(如完成封底焊或关键构件的仰焊)时,必须中断作业,将整个工件进行翻面,极大地降低了作业效率,且在翻面过程中极易破坏已完成的正面焊缝或导致已精确定位的工件发生错位,严重影响焊接质量的稳定性和一致性

Benefits of technology

1、支撑座本身被加工成内部中空的结构,并在其左右两侧和前后两侧的壁面上都贯穿开设有精确匹配延伸杆尺寸的滑道,这一关键结构特征使得操作者能够根据实际焊接工艺中板材工件的摆放方向与所需支撑边的具体位置,自由选择将延伸杆从支撑座的左侧或右侧、前侧或后侧中的任意一对方向插入并穿过进行滑动调节;可通过把手手动将延伸杆及其末端固连的延伸台快速配置到当前最需要的方向上,用于平行于焊缝以提供边缘支撑,增强通用性和现场应变效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to plate processing technical field especially for a kind of alignment positioning device for titanium metal plate welding, including base and plate workpiece, positioning mechanism is provided on the base and is used to align and position plate workpiece, positioning mechanism includes: adjusting assembly, setting on base and being used to adjust the specification of plate workpiece;Supporting component, including the support seat being set on adjusting assembly, support seat inside left and right through and front and back through sliding installation have extension rod, several lock holes of array arrangement are set up in the outer wall of extension rod, the end of extension rod is fixed with connecting seat, the upper end of connecting seat is fixed with extension platform, the end of extension rod away from connecting seat is fixed with handle;Locking assembly, setting on support seat and being used to fix extension rod;Through the support rod of multidirectional pullout, different plate size and weld direction are quickly adapted, and push-rotary type locking mechanism is used to ensure that positioning is stable, improve the efficiency and precision of welding butt joint.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, specifically to an alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Titanium, as an important high-performance material, is widely used in aerospace, shipbuilding, chemical equipment and high-end consumer products due to its excellent properties such as high strength, good corrosion resistance and light weight. According to CN211804567U, a positioning and clamping device for an automatic plate welding equipment is disclosed. This technology discloses a technical solution including a welding plate, support columns arranged around the bottom of the welding plate, a collection box arranged on one side of the support columns, a clamping device arranged on one side of the top of the welding plate, and an adjustment device arranged at one end of the clamping device. It has the technical effect of "the first telescopic pump, telescopic rod, sliding plate, pushing groove plate, and sliding groove are provided to facilitate the placement of the plate on the placement groove in the positioning plate when welding the plate. The first telescopic pump extends and retracts the telescopic rod, causing the sliding plate on the surface of the telescopic rod to move in the sliding groove. The pushing groove plate is used to fix the plate. Then, the plates are moved together according to the size of the plate for welding, which can increase the stability of the plate during welding, facilitate movement according to the size of the plate, and facilitate fixing according to the size of the plate". The above solution places the plate directly on a flat processing table for positioning. Although it provides support, the huge table completely blocks the path of the welding torch to approach the weld from the bottom or side of the plate. This means that when welding the bottom of the workpiece is required (such as completing the bottom sealing weld or overhead welding of key components), the operation must be interrupted and the entire workpiece must be flipped over. This greatly reduces the efficiency of the operation. Moreover, the flipping process can easily damage the completed front weld or cause the precisely positioned workpiece to become misaligned, which seriously affects the stability and consistency of the welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal plates. It uses a multi-directional pull-out support rod to quickly adapt to different plate sizes and weld directions, and employs a push-and-spin lock mechanism to ensure stable positioning, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of welding.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal sheets, comprising a base and a sheet workpiece, wherein a positioning mechanism is provided on the base for aligning and positioning the sheet workpiece, the positioning mechanism comprising: An adjustment component, mounted on the base, is used to adjust the dimensions of the sheet metal workpiece. The support assembly includes a support base mounted on the adjustment assembly. An extension rod is slidably installed inside the support base, extending through the left and right sides and through the front and back sides. Several locking holes are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the extension rod. A connecting seat is fixed to the end of the extension rod. An extension platform is fixed to the upper end of the connecting seat. A handle is fixed to the end of the extension rod away from the connecting seat. A locking assembly is mounted on the support and is used to secure the extension rod.

[0005] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a mounting base fixed to the front end and right outer wall of the support base. A locking pin is slidably installed inside the mounting base and cooperates with the locking hole. A knob is fixed to the outer end of the locking pin. An axially arranged straight groove is opened on the outer wall of the locking pin. An annular groove is opened on the locking pin and communicates with the straight groove. A positioning pin is fixed to the upper end inside the mounting base and limits the locking pin.

[0006] Preferably, the support assembly further includes a right-angle baffle fixed to the upper edge of the support base, and the inner wall of the right-angle baffle has a groove at a right angle.

[0007] Preferably, a support platform is fixed to the upper end of the support base, and the top height of the support platform is flush with the top height of the extension platform.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a length adjustment screw slide mounted on the upper end of the base, a first width adjustment screw slide fixed to the rear end of the length adjustment screw slide, a second width adjustment screw slide mounted on the slider of the length adjustment screw slide, and a support seat mounted on the left end of the second width adjustment screw slide and the slider of the second width adjustment screw slide.

[0009] Preferably, both the top surface of the extension platform and the top surface of the support platform are provided with anti-slip textures.

[0010] Beneficial effects This invention provides an alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal sheets. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. The support base itself is machined into a hollow structure, and slides that precisely match the size of the extension rod are cut through the walls on its left, right, front, and rear sides. This key structural feature allows the operator to freely choose to insert and slide the extension rod from any pair of directions—left or right, front or rear—of the support base, depending on the placement of the sheet metal workpiece and the specific position of the required support edge in the actual welding process. The extension rod and its end-fixed extension platform can be manually configured to the most needed direction by hand, parallel to the weld seam to provide edge support, enhancing versatility and on-site strain efficiency.

[0011] 2. When locking is required, the operator pushes the knob inward to slide the locking pin along the mounting base, so that the front end of the locking pin is precisely inserted into the corresponding lock hole on the extension rod. At this time, continue to rotate the knob, so that the positioning pin fixed inside the mounting base slides from the axial straight groove on the outer wall of the locking pin into the annular groove that communicates with it. Due to the radial constraint of the annular groove, the positioning pin will be locked in the annular groove, thereby effectively preventing the locking pin from coming out of the lock hole when the equipment vibrates or is accidentally touched, forming a reliable double insurance. When unlocking is required, simply rotate the knob in the opposite direction to align the straight groove with the positioning pin, and manually push the locking pin back to its original position, improving the locking efficiency and safety after adjusting the extension rod. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support component in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the locking component in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking pin in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Positioning mechanism; 21. Adjustment component; 211. Length adjustment screw slide; 212. First width adjustment screw slide; 213. Second width adjustment screw slide; 22. Support component; 221. Support seat; 222. Extension rod; 223. Locking hole; 224. Connecting seat; 225. Extension platform; 226. Handle; 227. Right-angle baffle; 228. Support platform; 23. Locking component; 231. Mounting seat; 232. Locking pin; 233. Knob; 234. Straight groove; 235. Circular groove; 236. Positioning pin; 3. Sheet metal workpiece. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: an alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal plates, including a base 1 and a plate workpiece 3. The base 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 2 for aligning and positioning the plate workpiece 3. The positioning mechanism 2 includes: Adjustment component 21 is mounted on base 1 and is used to adjust the specifications of sheet metal workpiece 3; The support assembly 22 includes a support base 221 disposed on the adjustment assembly 21. An extension rod 222 is slidably installed inside the support base 221, passing through the left and right sides and the front and back sides. The outer wall of the extension rod 222 has a plurality of lock holes 223 arranged in an array. A connecting seat 224 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 222. An extension platform 225 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting seat 224. A handle 226 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 222 away from the connecting seat 224. Locking assembly 23 is mounted on support base 221 and is used to fix extension rod 222.

[0016] In this embodiment, the support base 221 itself is machined into a hollow structure, and slides that precisely match the size of the extension rod 222 are opened through the walls on its left, right and front sides and front and rear sides. This key structural feature allows the operator to freely choose to insert and slide the extension rod 222 from any pair of directions, such as the left or right, front or rear side of the support base 221, according to the placement direction of the plate workpiece 3 in the actual welding process and the specific position of the required support edge. The extension rod 222 and the extension platform 225 fixed to its end can be quickly configured to the most needed direction by manually using the handle 226, so as to provide edge support parallel to the weld, thereby enhancing versatility and on-site strain efficiency.

[0017] Specifically, the locking assembly 23 includes a mounting base 231 fixed to the front end and right outer wall of the support base 221. A locking pin 232 is slidably mounted inside the mounting base 231 and cooperates with the lock hole 223. A knob 233 is fixed to the outer end of the locking pin 232. An axially arranged straight groove 234 is opened on the outer wall of the locking pin 232. An annular groove 235 is opened on the locking pin 232 and communicates with the straight groove 234. A positioning pin 236 is fixed to the upper end inside the mounting base 231 and limits the locking pin 232.

[0018] In this embodiment, when locking is required, the operator pushes the knob 233 inward to cause the locking pin 232 to slide along the mounting base 231, so that the front end of the locking pin 232 is precisely inserted into the corresponding locking hole 223 on the extension rod 222. At this time, the knob 233 is rotated again, so that the positioning pin 236 fixed inside the mounting base 231 slides from the axial straight groove 234 on the outer wall of the locking pin 232 into the annular groove 235 that communicates with it. Due to the radial constraint of the annular groove 235, the positioning pin 236 will be stuck in the annular groove 235, thereby effectively preventing the locking pin 232 from coming out of the locking hole 223 when the equipment vibrates or is accidentally touched, forming a reliable double insurance. When unlocking is required, the knob 233 is rotated in the opposite direction to align the straight groove 234 with the positioning pin 236, and the locking pin 232 can be pushed back to its original position by manual external force, improving the locking efficiency and safety after adjusting the extension rod 222.

[0019] Specifically, the support assembly 22 also includes a right-angle baffle 227 fixed to the upper edge of the support base 221, and the inner wall of the right-angle baffle 227 has a right-angle groove.

[0020] In this embodiment, a standard rectangular coordinate system is formed by the two mutually perpendicular inner wall surfaces of the right-angle baffle 227. During operation, it is only necessary to press the two adjacent sides of the plate workpiece 3 tightly against the right-angle surface to quickly achieve accurate two-dimensional positioning.

[0021] Specifically, a support platform 228 is fixed to the upper end of the support base 221, and the top height of the support platform 228 is flush with the top height of the extension platform 225.

[0022] In this embodiment, the sheet metal workpiece 3 can obtain complete and uniform bottom support regardless of the extension position of the extension platform 225.

[0023] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 21 includes a length adjustment screw slide 211 mounted on the upper end of the base 1, a first width adjustment screw slide 212 fixed to the rear end of the length adjustment screw slide 211, a second width adjustment screw slide 213 mounted on the slider of the length adjustment screw slide 211, and a support seat 221 mounted on the left end of the second width adjustment screw slide 213 and the slider of the second width adjustment screw slide 213.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two support seats 221 can be synchronously and precisely displaced in the longitudinal direction by adjusting the component 21, and the lateral relative distance between the two support seats 221 can be adjusted independently. The entire support system can also be laterally offset and adjusted by the first width adjusting screw slide 212, thereby providing positioning for titanium metal sheet workpieces 3 of different sizes and different docking forms.

[0025] Specifically, the top surface of the extension platform 225 and the top surface of the support platform 228 are both provided with anti-slip textures.

[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the support base 221 itself is processed into a hollow structure, and slides that precisely match the size of the extension rod 222 are opened through the walls on its left, right and front sides and front and rear sides. This key structural feature allows the operator to freely choose to insert and slide the extension rod 222 from any pair of directions, such as the left or right side, front or rear side of the support base 221, according to the placement direction of the plate workpiece 3 in the actual welding process and the specific position of the required support edge. The extension rod 222 and the extension platform 225 fixed to its end can be quickly configured to the most needed direction by manually using the handle 226 to provide edge support parallel to the weld. Then, when locking is required, the operator pushes the knob 233 inward to make the locking pin 232 slide along the mounting base 231, so that the front end of the locking pin 232 is precisely inserted into the corresponding locking hole 223 on the extension rod 222. At this time, the knob 233 is rotated again, so that the positioning pin 236 fixed inside the mounting base 231 slides from the axial straight groove 234 on the outer wall of the locking pin 232 into the annular groove 235 that communicates with it. Due to the radial constraint of the annular groove 235, the positioning pin 236 will be stuck in the annular groove 235, thereby effectively preventing the locking pin 232 from coming out of the locking hole 223 when the equipment vibrates or is accidentally touched, forming a reliable double insurance. When unlocking is required, simply rotate the knob 233 in the opposite direction to make the straight groove 234 align with the positioning pin 236, and the locking pin 232 can be pushed back to its original position by manual external force, improving the locking efficiency and safety after adjusting the extension rod 222. Finally, by adjusting component 21, the two support seats 221 can be synchronously and precisely displaced in the longitudinal direction, and the lateral relative distance between the two support seats 221 can be adjusted independently. The entire support system can also be laterally offset and adjusted by the first width adjusting screw slide 212, thereby providing positioning for titanium metal sheet workpieces 3 of different sizes and different docking forms.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of alignment positioning device for titanium metal plate welding, including base (1) and plate workpiece (3), it is characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2) for aligning and positioning the sheet metal workpiece (3). The positioning mechanism (2) includes: An adjustment component (21) is mounted on a base (1) and is used to adjust the specifications of the sheet metal workpiece (3); The support assembly (22) includes a support base (221) disposed on the adjustment assembly (21). An extension rod (222) is slidably installed inside the support base (221) through the left and right and through the front and back. The outer wall of the extension rod (222) is provided with a plurality of lock holes (223) arranged in an array. A connecting seat (224) is fixed to the end of the extension rod (222). An extension platform (225) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting seat (224). A handle (226) is fixed to the end of the extension rod (222) away from the connecting seat (224). A locking assembly (23) is provided on the support base (221) and is used to secure the extension rod (222).

2. The alignment positioning device for welding titanium sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (23) includes a mounting base (231) fixed to the front end and right outer wall of the support base (221). A locking pin (232) is slidably installed inside the mounting base (231) and cooperates with the lock hole (223). A knob (233) is fixed to the outer end of the locking pin (232). An axially arranged straight groove (234) is opened on the outer wall of the locking pin (232). An annular groove (235) is opened on the locking pin (232) and communicates with the straight groove (234). A positioning pin (236) is fixed to the upper end inside the mounting base (231) and limits the locking pin (232).

3. The alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) also includes a right-angle baffle (227) fixed to the upper edge of the support base (221), and the inner wall of the right-angle baffle (227) has a right-angle groove.

4. The alignment positioning device for welding titanium sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base (221) is fixed with a support platform (228), and the top height of the support platform (228) is flush with the top height of the extension platform (225).

5. The alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (21) includes a length adjustment screw slide (211) installed on the upper end of the base (1), a first width adjustment screw slide (212) fixed at the rear end of the length adjustment screw slide (211), a second width adjustment screw slide (213) installed on the slider of the length adjustment screw slide (211), and a support seat (221) installed on the left end of the second width adjustment screw slide (213) and the slider of the second width adjustment screw slide (213).

6. The alignment and positioning device for welding titanium metal plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the extension platform (225) and the top surface of the support platform (228) are both provided with anti-slip textures.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Positioning and clamping device for automatic plate welding equipment

    CN211804567U