Protective structure of five-axis machining center
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521435780.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-09
AI Technical Summary
[0002]五轴联动加工中心也叫五轴加工中心,是一种科技含量高、精密度高专门用于加工复杂曲面的加工中心,这种加工中心系统对一个国家的航空、航天、军事、科研、精密器械、高精医疗设备等等行业有着举足轻重的影响力,五轴联动数控加工中心系统是解决叶轮、叶片、船用螺旋桨、重型发电机转子、汽轮机转子、大型柴油机曲轴等等加工的唯一手段,在对五轴中心进行操作时,需要通过控制面板对其进行操控,但在车间长时间使用后,操控面板上按键之间会进入粉尘、颗粒状杂质等,导致在对操控面板进行操作时,按键卡顿,导致操作不灵敏,从而影响设备的正常使用
[0012]本新型能够对加工中心上的操作面板进行防护,自动对操作面板表面粘连的灰尘、杂质等进行清理,将卡在按键之间的颗粒状杂质粘住带走,从而保持操作面板表面的整洁,在操作操作面板时保持按键活动的灵敏度,避免其被颗粒杂质等卡住,无法正常操作的问题,且能够对清理组件进行防护,保证其使用寿命,确保其工作时的稳定性。
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Figure CN224737850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machining center technology, specifically relating to a protective structure for a five-axis machining center. Background Technology
[0002] A five-axis machining center, also known as a five-axis linkage machining center, is a high-tech, high-precision machining center specifically designed for processing complex curved surfaces. This type of machining center system has a significant impact on a country's aviation, aerospace, military, scientific research, precision instruments, high-precision medical equipment, and other industries. The five-axis linkage CNC machining center system is the only means to solve the machining of impellers, blades, marine propellers, heavy generator rotors, steam turbine rotors, large diesel engine crankshafts, and so on. When operating a five-axis center, it needs to be controlled through a control panel. However, after prolonged use in the workshop, dust and particulate impurities can enter between the buttons on the control panel, causing the buttons to jam and the operation to become unresponsive, thus affecting the normal use of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a protective structure for a five-axis machining center, which can automatically clean dust, impurities, etc. adhering to the surface of the operation panel, and remove granular impurities stuck between the buttons, thereby keeping the surface of the operation panel clean and maintaining the sensitivity of the button movement when operating the operation panel, and preventing them from being stuck by granular impurities.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective structure for a five-axis machining center, including an operation panel and an adjustment bracket disposed on one side of the machining center. A connecting housing is slidably connected to one side of the operation panel. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting housing, and a cleaning roller is disposed inside the connecting housing. Connecting blocks are disposed on both sides of the operation panel, and an outer shell is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the operation panel. A winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the outer shell, and a traction rope is rotatably connected to the winding roller. One end of the traction rope is connected to the connecting block, and a buffer assembly is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove.
[0005] The buffer assembly includes a limiting plate disposed in the inner cavity of the connecting groove, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and an installation hole provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove.
[0006] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting hole, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the diameter of the spring.
[0007] A driver is installed on one side of the outer casing, and the output end of the driver passes through one side of the outer casing and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding drum.
[0008] The outer shell has a through hole inside, and one end of the traction rope passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent connecting block.
[0009] The two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the operation panel. A through groove is provided on the top of the connecting block, and one end of the traction rope extends through the through groove into the inner cavity of the connecting groove.
[0010] Both ends of the cleaning roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting housing, and the cleaning roller is also rotatably connected to one side of the operation panel.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This new invention can protect the operation panel on the machining center, automatically clean the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the operation panel, and remove granular impurities stuck between the buttons, thereby keeping the surface of the operation panel clean. When operating the operation panel, it maintains the sensitivity of the button movement and avoids the problem of the button being stuck by granular impurities, which would prevent normal operation. It can also protect the cleaning components to ensure their service life and ensure their stability during operation.
[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the operation panel in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the outer shell of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 11. Adjustment bracket; 2. Connecting housing; 21. Connecting block; 22. Cleaning roller; 3. Connecting block; 31. Connecting groove; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Spring; 331. Mounting hole; 34. Through groove; 4. Outer housing; 41. Rewinding roller; 411. Driver; 42. Traction rope; 421. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: including an operation panel 1 and an adjustment bracket 11 disposed on one side of the machining center, a connecting housing 2 slidably connected to one side of the operation panel 1, connecting blocks 21 fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting housing 2, and a cleaning roller 22 disposed inside the connecting housing 2, connecting blocks 3 disposed on both sides of the operation panel 1, and an outer shell 4 fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the operation panel 1, a winding roller 41 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, a traction rope 42 rotatably connected to the winding roller 41, one end of the traction rope 42 being connected to the connecting block 21, and a buffer component disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31.
[0020] In this embodiment: the operation panel 1 is mounted on the adjustment bracket 11, and the operation panel 1 is installed through the adjustment bracket 11. A connecting housing 2 is slidably connected to one side of the operation panel 1. By setting the connecting housing 2, the cleaning components for cleaning the surface of the operation panel 1 are installed. Connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting housing 2. By setting the connecting blocks 21 to the connecting blocks 3, the connecting housing 2 can slide on one side of the operation panel 1. A cleaning roller 22 is set inside the connecting housing 2. The cleaning roller 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting housing 2. During the sliding of the connecting housing 2, the cleaning roller 22 cleans the operation panel 1. The plate 1 rolls on one side to clean one side of the control panel 1. The surface of the cleaning roller 22 is covered with removable soft cleaning putty to adhere dust and impurities to the surface of the control panel 1, thus cleaning the surface. Connecting blocks 3 are provided on both sides of the control panel 1, with connecting grooves 31 on one side matching the connecting blocks 21 to connect the connecting housing 2 and the control panel 1. Both ends of the top of the control panel 1 are fixedly connected to outer shells 4. A take-up roller 41 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, and a traction rope 42 is rotatably connected to the take-up roller 41. One end of the traction rope 42 is connected to the connecting block 21. The outer shell 4 and the take-up roller... The drum 41, traction rope 42, and driver 411 form a traction assembly for the connecting block 21. A buffer assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31. By providing the buffer assembly, when the connecting housing 2 descends to the bottom, it cushions the impact on the traction rope 42, reduces the impact on the connecting block 21, thereby reducing wear on the connecting block 21 and improving the service life of the traction assembly. When cleaning the surface of the operation panel 1, the initial position of the connecting housing 2 is located at the top of one side of the operation panel 1. The driver 411 is started to drive the take-up drum 41 to start unwinding the line, thereby causing the connecting block 21, which is being pulled by the traction rope 42, to gradually move downward. The connecting housing 2 moves downward under the drive of the connecting block 21. When the connecting housing 2 moves downward, the cleaning roller 22 located on one side of the connecting housing 2 rolls on the side of the operating panel 1. The rolling cleaning roller 22 cleans one side of the operating panel 1, sticking the dust and impurities on the surface of the operating panel 1 to the surface of the cleaning roller 22. When the connecting block 21 slides to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31, the limiting plate 32 and the spring 33 buffer the connecting block 21, reducing its impact and thus reducing its wear. This protects the connecting housing 2, the connecting block 21, and the traction rope 42, ensuring their service life and maintaining a continuous cleaning effect on the operating panel 1.
[0021] The buffer assembly includes a limiting plate 32 disposed in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31, and a spring 33 fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 32. An installation hole 331 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31. When the connecting block 21 slides to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31, the limiting plate 32 and the spring 33 buffer the connecting block 21, reduce its impact, and thus reduce its wear. An installation hole 331 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31 to install the spring 33, so that one end of it is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation hole 331.
[0022] One end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting hole 331. The diameter of the limiting plate 32 is larger than the diameter of the spring 33. The diameter of the limiting plate 32 is larger than the diameter of the spring 33, so that when the connecting block 21 descends to the bottom, it can be lifted by the limiting plate 32, thereby playing a protective role for the connecting block 21.
[0023] A driver 411 is installed on one side of the housing 4. The output end of the driver 411 passes through one side of the housing 4 and is fixedly connected to one end of the take-up drum 41. By setting the driver 411, the take-up drum 41 is driven, which drives the take-up drum 41 to wind up the traction rope 42, so that the traction rope 42 can take up and unwind the rope.
[0024] The outer shell 4 has a through hole 421 inside, and one end of the traction rope 42 passes through the through hole 421 and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent connecting block 21; the through hole 421 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 4, and the traction rope 42 passes through the through hole 421 and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 21.
[0025] Two connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the operation panel 1 respectively. A through groove 34 is opened on the top of the connecting block 3. One end of the traction rope 42 passes through the through groove 34 and extends into the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31. A through groove 34 is opened at the top of the connecting block 3 so that the traction rope 42 passes through the top of the connecting block 3 and connects to the connecting block 21 which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31.
[0026] Both ends of the cleaning roller 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting housing 2, and the cleaning roller 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the operation panel 1. Both ends of the cleaning roller 22 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting housing 2. When the connecting housing 2 moves up and down, the cleaning roller 22 can rotate on one side of the operation panel 1, thereby cleaning one side of the operation panel 1.
[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When cleaning the surface of the operation panel 1, the initial position of the connecting housing 2 is located at the top of one side of the operation panel 1. The start driver 411 drives the take-up roller 41 to start unwinding the line, thereby causing the connecting block 21, which is pulled by the traction rope 42, to gradually move downward. The connecting housing 2 moves downward under the action of the connecting block 21. When the connecting housing 2 moves downward, the cleaning roller 22 located on one side of the connecting housing 2 rolls on one side of the operation panel 1. The rolling cleaning roller 22 cleans one side of the operation panel 1, sticking the dust and impurities on the surface of the operation panel 1 to the surface of the cleaning roller 22. When the connecting block 21 slides to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 31, the limiting plate 32 and the spring 33 buffer the connecting block 21, reducing its impact and thus reducing its wear. This protects the connecting housing 2, the connecting block 21, and the traction rope 42, ensuring their service life and maintaining a continuous cleaning effect on the operation panel 1.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a five-axis machining center, comprising an operation panel (1) and an adjustment bracket (11) disposed on one side of the machining center, wherein a connecting housing (2) is slidably connected to one side of the operation panel (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting housing (2) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (21), and a cleaning roller (22) is provided inside the connecting housing (2). Both sides of the operation panel (1) are provided with connecting blocks (3), and both ends of the top of the operation panel (1) are fixedly connected to the outer shell (4). The inner cavity of the outer shell (4) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (41), and a traction rope (42) is rotatably connected to the winding roller (41). One end of the traction rope (42) is connected to the connecting block (21), and a buffer component is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (31).
2. The protective structure of a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a limiting plate (32) disposed in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (31), a spring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (32), and an installation hole (331) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (31).
3. The protective structure for a five-axis machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting hole (331), and the diameter of the limiting plate (32) is larger than the diameter of the spring (33).
4. The protective structure of a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driver (411) is installed on one side of the outer casing (4), and the output end of the driver (411) passes through one side of the outer casing (4) and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding drum (41).
5. The protective structure of a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (4) has a through hole (421) inside, and one end of the traction rope (42) passes through the through hole (421) and is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent connecting block (21).
6. The protective structure of a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the operation panel (1). A through groove (34) is provided on the top of the connecting block (3). One end of the traction rope (42) extends through the through groove (34) to the inner cavity of the connecting groove (31).
7. The protective structure of a five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the cleaning roller (22) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting housing (2), and the cleaning roller (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the operation panel (1).