Surface treatment support device for new materials
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522180373.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的石墨烯矩形块打磨固定支撑架无法进行转动调节的缺点,提供新材料表面处理支架装置
[0013]本实用新型,通过设置调节机构,使得石墨烯矩形块在打磨时能进行转动调节,由此其暴露出的面便能根据使用情况调节至适宜位置,使得加工人员能使用打磨工具将石墨烯矩形块外表面进行打磨加工,以此来降低松动和固定石墨烯矩形块的次数,使得对石墨烯矩形块的打磨加工效率更高,此外设置棘轮和棘爪,且棘爪与棘轮啮合连接,并对棘轮进行限位,使得棘轮只能在施加作用力的情况下进行逆时针转动,由此加工台进行转动调节后也能在棘轮和棘爪的配合下保持相对的稳定,而设置固定机构,使得一定尺寸范围内的石墨烯矩形块得以被夹持固定,由此石墨烯矩形块被打磨加工时才不会出现滑动移动的情况。
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Figure CN224737920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of new material surface treatment support devices, and in particular to new material surface treatment support devices. Background Technology
[0002] New materials refer to materials that have been recently developed or are under research and development, possessing superior performance and special functions, or materials that utilize new technologies to significantly improve the performance of traditional materials or create new functions. Internationally, the materials and new materials industry is considered one of the most promising industries of the 21st century and will have a significant impact on future development.
[0003] There are many types of new materials available, including graphene, which comes in various forms. Graphene rectangular blocks require grinding before use. Typically, a support frame with clamps is used to hold and fix the graphene rectangular block, allowing for grinding of its outer surface. However, this type of support frame usually does not have a rotating function. If other surfaces of the graphene rectangular block need to be ground after fixing, the fixing of the graphene rectangular block must be released, and its position manually changed. This affects processing efficiency. Therefore, existing support frames for grinding and fixing graphene rectangular blocks without a rotating function are inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing graphene rectangular block grinding and fixing support frames that cannot be rotated and adjusted, and to provide a new material surface treatment support device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a new material surface treatment support device, comprising: a counterweight base, an adjustment mechanism on the top of the counterweight base, the adjustment mechanism including a rotating rod, the rotating rod being sleeved inside the counterweight base, a dust cover sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a ratchet sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the ratchet being fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a pawl engaging with one side of the ratchet, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the pawl, a torsion spring sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a rotating plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod inside the counterweight base, a dust seal sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod being rotatably connected to the dust seal, the dust seal being fixedly connected to the dust cover, a bearing sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod, a processing table fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a fixing mechanism at one end of the rotating rod, the fixing mechanism including a fixing block.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the counterweight seat, the dust cover is fixedly connected to the counterweight seat, the connecting rod is sleeved inside the counterweight seat, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pawl and the inner wall of the counterweight seat, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight seat, the bearing is placed inside the counterweight seat, and the bearing is fixedly connected to both the inner wall of the counterweight seat and the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the processing table, and a threaded rod is sleeved inside the fixing block, the threaded rod being rotatably connected to the fixing block.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a threaded block is fitted onto the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the threaded block is fitted inside the fixed block, and the threaded block and the fixed block are slidably connected.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a movable frame is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded block, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting piece is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod inside the fixed block, and the limiting piece is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention, through the inclusion of an adjustment mechanism, allows the graphene rectangular block to rotate and adjust during grinding. This enables the exposed surface to be adjusted to a suitable position according to usage, allowing the operator to use grinding tools to grind the outer surface of the graphene rectangular block. This reduces the frequency of loosening and repositioning the graphene rectangular block, resulting in higher grinding efficiency. Furthermore, a ratchet and pawl are incorporated, with the pawl engaging with the ratchet and limiting its rotation. This ensures the ratchet can only rotate counter-clockwise under applied force, maintaining relative stability of the processing table after rotational adjustment, thanks to the cooperation of the ratchet and pawl. Finally, a fixing mechanism is provided to clamp and fix the graphene rectangular block within a certain size range, preventing slippage during grinding. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of the new material surface treatment support device provided by this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional perspective view of the new material surface treatment support device provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the torsion spring installation of the new material surface treatment support device provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the threaded rod installation of the new material surface treatment support device provided by this utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Counterweight; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Dust cover; 23. Ratchet; 24. Pad; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Torsion spring; 27. Rotating plate; 28. Dust seal;
[0020] 29. Bearing; 201. Machining table; 31. Fixing block; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Threaded block; 34. Moving frame; 35. Clamping block; 36. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a new material surface treatment support device, including: a counterweight 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 on the top of the counterweight 1, the adjustment mechanism 2 including a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 being sleeved inside the counterweight 1, a dust cover 22 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 21, a ratchet 23 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 21, the ratchet 23 being fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21, a pawl 24 engaging on one side of the ratchet 23, a connecting rod 25 fixedly connected on one side of the pawl 24, a torsion spring 26 sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 25, a rotating plate 27 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 25 inside the counterweight 1, and a dust seal 28 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 21. 1 is rotatably connected to dust seal 28, and dust seal 28 is fixedly connected to dust cover 22. One end of rotating rod 21 is fitted with bearing 29 on its outer surface. One end of rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to processing table 201. One end of rotating rod 21 is provided with fixing mechanism 3, which includes fixing block 31. Rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to counterweight seat 1. Dust cover 22 is fixedly connected to counterweight seat 1. Connecting rod 25 is fitted inside counterweight seat 1. Both ends of torsion spring 26 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of pawl 24 and the inner wall of counterweight seat 1, respectively. Rotating plate 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of counterweight seat 1. Bearing 29 is placed inside counterweight seat 1. Bearing 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of counterweight seat 1 and the outer surface of rotating rod 21.
[0024] In this embodiment, by setting a rotating rod 21, which can adjust the rotation of the processing table 201 and the fixing mechanism 3, the graphene rectangular block fixed on the top of the processing table 201 can be displayed on different surfaces, allowing the operator to more conveniently grind different positions of the graphene rectangular block. Furthermore, a ratchet 23 and a pawl 24 are provided, with the pawl 24 meshing with the ratchet 23 and limiting the ratchet 23 so that it can only rotate counterclockwise under applied force. After the processing table 201 is rotated and adjusted, it can maintain relative stability with the cooperation of ratchet 23 and pawl 24. A torsion spring 26 is provided, and the torsion spring 26 can generate elastic force after being pulled and deformed. The elastic force of the torsion spring 26 can act on the pawl 24, so that the pawl 24 can limit the ratchet 23 and ensure that the ratchet 23 will not rotate automatically. A dust cover 22 and a dust seal 28 are provided to prevent the powder generated from grinding the graphene rectangular block from falling on the ratchet 23 and other components, thus not affecting the normal use of the adjustment mechanism 2.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to the processing table 201. A threaded rod 32 is sleeved inside the fixed block 31 and is rotatably connected to the fixed block 31. A threaded block 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 32 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 32. The threaded block 33 is sleeved inside the fixed block 31 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 31. A movable frame 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded block 33 and a clamping block 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame 34. A limiting piece 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 32 inside the fixed block 31 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 31.
[0027] In this embodiment, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided so that the graphene rectangular blocks within a certain size range can be clamped and fixed, thus preventing the graphene rectangular blocks from sliding during grinding. A threaded rod 32 is provided so that the threaded rod 32 can drive the threaded block 33, allowing the threaded block 33 to move the moving frame 34 and the clamping block 35. Thus, the clamping block 35 can be used in conjunction with the processing table 201 to fix and release the graphene rectangular blocks.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] like Figures 1-4As shown, in use, the counterweight 1 can be fixed to the top of the processing table using an existing pressure plate clamp. Then, the graphene rectangular block is clamped and fixed. The graphene rectangular block is placed on top of the processing table 201 and fits against the protruding part of the processing table 201. The threaded rod 32 is then rotated, and with the cooperation of the limiting plate 36, it can rotate, driving the threaded block 33. This allows the threaded block 33 to simultaneously move the moving frame 34 and the clamping block 35. Thus, the clamping block 35 can cooperate with the processing table 201 to clamp and fix the graphene rectangular block. The operator can then use a grinding tool to perform grinding on the graphene rectangular block. If it is necessary to move other surfaces of the graphene rectangular block to an area more convenient for the operator, the processing table 201 can be rotated, and the processing table 201 can drive the rotating frame 34 and the clamping block 35 to move simultaneously. When lever 21 rotates, and lever 21 rotates with bearing 29, it drives ratchet 23 to rotate. At the same time, when ratchet 23 rotates counterclockwise, it can slightly squeeze and flip pawl 24, so that pawl 24 can drive connecting rod 25 to rotate. When pawl 24 flips slightly, it can pull and deform torsion spring 26, so that torsion spring 26 generates elastic force. When the squeezing of ratchet 23 on pawl 24 disappears instantly, the elastic force of torsion spring 26 can also be released instantly, and pawl 24 is reset, so that pawl 24 can limit ratchet 23. Thus, pawl 24 can intermittently limit ratchet 23 until ratchet 23 is stable, and the other surfaces of graphene rectangular block are within the area that is easy for the processing personnel to process. The powder generated by processing graphene rectangular block can be blocked by dust cover 22 and dust seal 28 to avoid affecting other components of adjustment mechanism 2.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A new material surface treatment support device characterized by comprising: include: A counterweight base (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2) on its top. The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a rotating rod (21), which is sleeved inside the counterweight base (1). A dust cover (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (21). A ratchet (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (21). The ratchet (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (21). A pawl (24) is engaged with one side of the ratchet (23). A connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the pawl (24). The outer surface of the connecting rod (25) is sleeved with... A torsion spring (26) is connected to the connecting rod (25), and a rotating plate (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (25) inside the counterweight seat (1). A dust seal (28) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (21). The rotating rod (21) and the dust seal (28) are rotatably connected. The dust seal (28) is fixedly connected to the dust cover (22). A bearing (29) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod (21). A processing table (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (21). A fixing mechanism (3) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (21). The fixing mechanism (3) includes a fixing block (31).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the counterweight seat (1), the dust cover (22) is fixedly connected to the counterweight seat (1), the connecting rod (25) is sleeved inside the counterweight seat (1), the two ends of the torsion spring (26) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pawl (24) and the inner wall of the counterweight seat (1) respectively, the rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight seat (1), the bearing (29) is placed inside the counterweight seat (1), and the bearing (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the counterweight seat (1) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (21).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixing block (31) is fixedly connected to the processing table (201), and a threaded rod (32) is sleeved inside the fixing block (31). The threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (31).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The outer surface of the threaded rod (32) is fitted with a threaded block (33), and the threaded block (33) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (32).
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The threaded block (33) is fitted inside the fixed block (31), and the threaded block (33) and the fixed block (31) are slidably connected.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One end of the threaded block (33) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (34), and one end of the movable frame (34) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (35).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: One end of the threaded rod (32) placed inside the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting piece (36), and the limiting piece (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (31).