Garbage storage device with access-type replacement classified storage bin
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522351337.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有技术中，垃圾箱存放的垃圾在摆满后无法进行更换，导致人们扔垃圾时无法丢入垃圾桶，更多的人则会选择将垃圾丢在垃圾桶附近，造成垃圾在地面堆积，造成环境污染且影响美观，现有的垃圾桶通常需要工作人员定期排空，以方便人们丢垃圾
[0024]1、本实用新型通过设置分类仓和进出轨道机构，利用分类仓存储垃圾，当垃圾达到一定量后，通过压力传感器和移动组件的工作，将分类仓移出垃圾存储机构，将垃圾在指定位置卸料，并更换新的分类仓，减少人们将垃圾丢在分类仓周边的次数，从而减少对环境的污染。
Smart Images
Figure CN224740082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, specifically relating to a waste storage device with an in-and-out interchangeable sorting storage bin. Background Technology
[0002] In the current technology, the garbage in the trash can cannot be replaced after it is full, which makes it impossible for people to throw their garbage into the trash can. As a result, more people choose to throw their garbage near the trash can, causing garbage to accumulate on the ground, causing environmental pollution and affecting the appearance. Existing trash cans usually need to be emptied by staff regularly to make it easier for people to throw their garbage.
[0003] To address these issues, those skilled in the art have proposed a prefabricated cable support system for substations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste storage device with an in-and-out interchangeable sorting storage bin, which solves the problems in the prior art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste storage device with an in-and-out interchangeable sorting storage compartment includes:
[0007] The track entry and exit mechanism includes a first basic track, a second basic track, a track conversion assembly, and a core track, all installed on the ground.
[0008] A first guard rail is installed on the inner side of the first basic rail, a second guard rail is installed on the inner side of the second basic rail, the core rail is located at the intersection of the first basic rail and the second basic rail, and the track conversion component is located in the middle of the first basic rail, the second basic rail and the core rail.
[0009] A waste storage mechanism includes multiple sorting compartments. Each sorting compartment is equipped with a pressure sensor and a moving component at its bottom and can move in and out on an in-and-out track mechanism.
[0010] The principle and effect of the above technical solution are as follows:
[0011] The sorting bin is used to store garbage. When the weight of the garbage reaches the parameter set by the pressure sensor, the parameter can be adjusted as needed. The pressure sensor transmits the signal to the moving component. After the moving component is driven, the sorting bin moves on the in-and-out track mechanism and moves out of the garbage storage mechanism. The other side of the in-and-out track mechanism sends the new sorting bin into the garbage storage mechanism, which makes it possible to complete garbage unloading and sorting bin replacement without manual intervention.
[0012] Preferably, the waste storage mechanism further includes an open box, on which a base is installed on the bottom inner wall of the open box, and an opening is formed on the outer wall of the open box near the first and second basic rails, and the width of the sorting bin is smaller than the width of the opening.
[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is fixed inside the base, and a steering seat is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0014] Preferably, a cross plate is mounted on the surface of the steering seat, and an electromagnet is embedded in the outer wall of each cross plate. The sorting bins are arranged on the inner walls of the two adjacent sides of the corresponding cross plates.
[0015] Preferably, the sorting bin is made of low-carbon steel.
[0016] Preferably, the moving component includes a mounting base, a drive motor is installed inside the mounting base, connecting shafts are installed at both ends of the drive motor, rollers are installed on the connecting shafts, and the two rollers are slidably installed on the first basic rail and the second basic rail, respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the track conversion assembly includes an electric push rod, one end of which is equipped with two curved tracks. The two curved tracks are located near the inner walls of the first and second base tracks, respectively. One end of each curved track is equipped with a switch rail, and the other end of each curved track is equipped with a wing rail.
[0018] The explanations of the nouns, conjunctions, or adjectives used in the above technical solutions are as follows:
[0019] A fixed connection refers to a connection in which parts or components are fixed in place and there is no relative movement between them;
[0020] A rotating connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other.
[0021] Threaded connections are a type of detachable fixed connection with advantages such as simple structure, reliable connection, and convenient assembly and disassembly. They are widely used in mechanical engineering and connection structure fields.
[0022] A sliding connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to slide against each other.
[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0024] 1. This utility model uses a sorting bin and an in-and-out track mechanism to store garbage. When the garbage reaches a certain amount, the sorting bin is moved out of the garbage storage mechanism by the operation of a pressure sensor and a moving component. The garbage is unloaded at a designated location and replaced with a new sorting bin, reducing the number of times people throw garbage around the sorting bin, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
[0025] 2. This utility model features a steering seat and a cross plate. A servo motor is installed inside the base to drive the steering seat to rotate, thereby rotating the sorting bins and moving the open boxes in or out, facilitating the replacement of sorting bins. An electromagnet is installed on the cross plate to facilitate the attraction and fixation of the sorting bins. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track entry / exit mechanism, base, steering seat, and cross plate according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting bin, cross plate, and moving component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the entry / exit track mechanism, the sorting bin, and the moving component according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Waste storage mechanism; 101. Open bin; 102. Base; 103. Steering seat; 104. Cross plate; 105. Sorting bin; 106. Bin opening; 107. Moving component; 2. Track entry and exit mechanism; 201. Basic track one; 2011. Guard track one; 202. Basic track two; 2021. Guard track two; 203. Electric push rod; 2031. Curved track; 2032. Point rail; 2033. Wing rail; 204. Center rail. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A waste storage device with an in-and-out interchangeable sorting storage compartment, comprising:
[0034] The track entry and exit mechanism 2 includes a first basic rail 201, a second basic rail 202, a track conversion assembly, and a core rail 204, all installed on the ground.
[0035] The inner side of the basic rail 1 201 is equipped with guard rail 1 2011, the inner side of the basic rail 2 202 is equipped with guard rail 2 2021, the core rail 204 is located at the intersection of the basic rail 1 201 and the basic rail 2 202, and the rail conversion component is located in the middle of the basic rail 1 201, the basic rail 2 202 and the core rail 204.
[0036] Waste storage mechanism 1 includes multiple sorting bins 105. Pressure sensors and moving components 107 are installed at the bottom of each sorting bin 105. The sorting bins 105 can move in and out on the in-and-out track mechanism 2.
[0037] The pressure sensor and the moving component 107 are connected by electrical and logical control to form a linkage system. The electrical connection uses shielded wires to conduct the circuit between the pressure sensor signal output module and the control unit of the moving component 107. The logical control connection is implemented through an embedded control program. That is, the signal processing module of the pressure sensor converts the weight signal collected by the sensing module into an electrical signal, which is then transmitted to the control unit of the moving component through the signal output module. The control unit has a preset weight threshold parameter. When the weight of the garbage in the sorting bin detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset threshold, the control unit receives the trigger signal and drives the moving component 107 to start, which moves the sorting bin 105 outward along the inlet / outlet track mechanism 2 to achieve full unloading. After unloading, a new sorting bin 105 is transported from the other side of the inlet / outlet track mechanism 2 into the interior of the garbage storage mechanism 1. The above is the conventional working mode between the pressure sensor and the moving component 107, which is used to supplement the working mode of the device.
[0038] In use, waste is stored in the sorting bin 105. When the weight inside the sorting bin 105 reaches the parameter set by the pressure sensor, the moving component 107 is activated. The moving component 107 moves the sorting bin 105 out of the in-and-out track mechanism 2. The track conversion component is initially attached to the basic track 1 201, so the in-and-out track mechanism 2 is on a straight track, and the sorting bin 105 can be moved out directly. After the sorting bin 105 is moved out, the track conversion component is activated, so that the track conversion component is attached to the basic track 2 202, so that the in-and-out track mechanism 2 is converted into a curved track. The new sorting bin 105 is moved into the waste storage mechanism 1 by the moving component 107 from one side of the curved track. The above operation completes the waste unloading and the replacement of the sorting bin 105.
[0039] The waste storage mechanism 1 also includes an open box 101, on which a base 102 is installed on the bottom inner wall. The outer wall of the open box 101 has an opening 106 near the first basic rail 201 and the second basic rail 202. The width of the sorting bin 105 is smaller than the width of the opening 106.
[0040] The base 102 has a servo motor fixed inside, and the top of the output shaft of the servo motor has a steering seat 103 fixed on it.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, four sorting bins 105 are provided. When the amount of waste stored in one of the sorting bins 105 reaches the unloading weight, the servo motor is started to drive the rotation of the steering seat 103. Similarly, the servo motor is also connected to the pressure sensor and performs the corresponding work to rotate the sorting bin 105 to the opening 106. After the moving component 107 falls on the first basic rail 201 and the second basic rail 202, the moving component 107 can be driven to move the sorting bin 105 out and unload it, and move the new sorting bin 105 into the interior of the opening box 101 from the other side.
[0042] Furthermore, a cross plate 104 is mounted on the surface of the steering seat 103, and an electromagnet is embedded in the outer wall of the cross plate 104. The sorting bins 105 are arranged on the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the corresponding cross plate 104.
[0043] Furthermore, the material of the sorting bin 105 is low-carbon steel.
[0044] The sorting bin 105 is attracted and fixed by an electromagnet, which makes it easy to fix the sorting bin 105 inside the open box 101, prevents it from loosening, facilitates the receipt of garbage, and makes it easy to remove the sorting bin 105 later.
[0045] Furthermore, the moving component 107 includes a mounting base, a drive motor is installed inside the mounting base, connecting shafts are installed at both ends of the drive motor, and rollers are installed on the connecting shafts. The two rollers are slidably mounted on the first basic rail 201 and the second basic rail 202, respectively.
[0046] The moving component 107 is activated, and the drive motor drives the connecting shaft and rollers to rotate, thereby causing the moving component 107 to move along the sorting bin 105 on the first basic track 201 and the second basic track 202.
[0047] Furthermore, the track conversion assembly includes an electric push rod 203, one end of which is equipped with two curved rails 2031. The two curved rails 2031 are located near the inner walls of the first base rail 201 and the second base rail 202, respectively. One end of the curved rail 2031 is equipped with a switch rail 2032, and the other end of the curved rail 2031 is equipped with a wing rail 2033.
[0048] The electric push rod 2031 pushes two curved tracks 2031, so that when the curved track 2031 is close to the first base track 201 and away from the second base track 202, it forms a straight track, which is the exit route of the sorting bin 105; when the curved track 2031 is close to the second base track 202 and away from the first base track 201, it forms a curved track, which is the entry route of the sorting bin 105. The switch rail 2032 and the wing rail 2033 make the movement of the moving component 107 more stable.
[0049] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, provides a further explanation of this example.
[0050] Working principle: In use, the sorting bin 105 is located inside the open box 101 and is fixed by electromagnet attraction. When the amount of waste stored in a sorting bin 105 reaches the unloading weight, the pressure sensor sends a signal to the servo motor and the moving component 107. The servo motor moves the sorting bin 105 to the box opening 106. The moving component 107 contacts the first basic rail 201 and the second basic rail 202. After safely falling into the rails, the electromagnet attraction is released, and the moving component 107 is activated. This allows the moving component 107 to move the sorting bin 105 out of the straight rail of the in-and-out rail mechanism 2. Then, the electric push rod 203 is activated, causing the curved rail 2031 to fit against the second basic rail 202. The moving component 107 on the other side then drives the new sorting bin 105 into the open box 101 through the curved rail. The sorting bin 105 is then attracted by the electromagnet, thus completing the replacement of the sorting bin.
[0051] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0052] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage storage device which replaces a classified storage bin, characterized by, include: The track entry and exit mechanism (2) includes a basic track one (201), a basic track two (202), a track conversion component, and a core track (204) installed on the ground; A guard rail 1 (2011) is installed on the inner side of the basic rail 1 (201), a guard rail 2 (2021) is installed on the inner side of the basic rail 2 (202), the core rail (204) is located at the intersection of the basic rail 1 (201) and the basic rail 2 (202), and the track conversion component is located in the middle of the basic rail 1 (201), the basic rail 2 (202) and the core rail (204); The waste storage mechanism (1) includes multiple sorting bins (105). The bottom of each sorting bin (105) is equipped with a pressure sensor and a moving component (107). The sorting bins (105) can move in and out on the in-and-out track mechanism (2).
2. The garbage storage device of claim 1, wherein, The waste storage mechanism (1) also includes an open box (101), on which a base (102) is installed on the bottom inner wall. The outer wall of the open box (101) has an opening (106) near the first basic track (201) and the second basic track (202). The width of the sorting bin (105) is smaller than the width of the opening (106).
3. The garbage storage device of claim 2, wherein the storage compartment is configured to be replaced by moving the storage compartment in the direction of the arrow A. A servo motor is fixed inside the base (102), and a steering seat (103) is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the servo motor.
4. The garbage storage device of claim 3, wherein the storage compartment is formed in the form of a drawer. The surface of the steering seat (103) is equipped with a cross plate (104), and an electromagnet is embedded in the outer wall of the cross plate (104). The sorting bin (105) is set on the inner wall of the two sides adjacent to the corresponding cross plate (104).
5. The garbage storage device of claim 1, wherein the storage device is configured to be replaced by moving the storage device in and out of the housing. The sorting bin (105) is made of low-carbon steel.
6. The garbage storage device of claim 1, wherein, The moving component (107) includes a mounting base, a drive motor is installed inside the mounting base, connecting shafts are installed at both ends of the drive motor, and rollers are installed on the connecting shafts. The two rollers are slidably installed on the first basic rail (201) and the second basic rail (202) respectively.
7. The garbage storage device of claim 1, wherein the storage device is configured to be replaced by moving the storage device in and out of the housing. The track conversion assembly includes an electric push rod (203), one end of which is equipped with two curved tracks (2031). The two curved tracks (2031) are located near the inner walls of the first base track (201) and the second base track (202), respectively. One end of the curved track (2031) is equipped with a switch rail (2032), and the other end of the curved track (2031) is equipped with a wing rail (2033).