Integrated sewage purification device

CN224740941UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11GUIZHOU CRRC GREEN ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521925255.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是现有污水处理设备在污水处理时工艺运行成本高,安全风险大,因此,如何通过对污水处理工艺,设施和运行方式的优化,提高传统污水处理工艺的生产能力,保障安全供水,已成为给排水行业需要解决的重要问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]通过本实用新型的技术方案,利用在旋流反应区的倒锥体旋流反应室内设置第一挡板结构,加强了污水在旋流反应区接触反应时间,进而提升了净化效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, more particularly to an integrated sewage purification device. Including water inlet pipeline, sludge pipeline, cyclone reaction area, inclined tube sedimentation area, sludge sedimentation area and filter unit, the cyclone reaction area includes straight cylinder cyclone reaction chamber, inverted cone cyclone reaction chamber and cylinder cyclone reaction chamber, and straight cylinder cyclone reaction chamber is established in the bottom center of cylinder, and inverted cone cyclone reaction chamber is established at the top of straight cylinder cyclone reaction chamber, and cylinder cyclone reaction chamber is sleeved in inverted cone cyclone reaction chamber, and the open end is communicated with sludge sedimentation area with downwards, and the first gap is formed between the top of cylinder cyclone reaction chamber and the top of inverted cone cyclone reaction chamber, and the water inlet pipeline enters the device from the side of the bottom of cylinder, and the water inlet pipeline is connected with the side bottom of straight cylinder cyclone reaction chamber, and the first baffle structure is equipped in inverted cone cyclone reaction chamber. In this way, the problem that the reaction time of the existing sewage treatment equipment under certain hydraulic conditions is short is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and more specifically, to an integrated wastewater purification device. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the continued scarcity of wood fiber raw materials for papermaking in my country for a considerable period, non-wood fiber raw materials will remain crucial. Bamboo fiber, a medium-length fiber with a length between that of softwood and hardwood pulp, possesses excellent pulping properties for papermaking and is considered one of the better non-wood papermaking fiber raw materials. Bamboo pulp can not only produce high-quality household paper, but also, when combined with some commercial wood pulp, can produce high-quality cultural and high-grade newspapers and newsprint. Therefore, using bamboo-based wood pulp for papermaking is an important way to address my country's wood pulp shortage and promote the development of the paper industry.

[0003] Most bamboo pulping enterprises use chemical methods, generating large volumes of high-concentration, high-color wastewater. This wastewater contains abundant sugars, organic acids, amino acids, flavonoids, tannins, and other organic compounds, increasing the difficulty of wastewater treatment. Industrial production typically employs physical, chemical, biochemical, and other combined methods to treat bamboo pulp wastewater, achieving COD removal rates as high as 88-90%. Residual organic pollutants can be removed through coagulation, flocculation, catalytic oxidation, and adsorption, thus meeting national wastewater discharge standards. Since this wastewater generally undergoes conventional pretreatment + biochemical treatment + secondary sedimentation + coagulation + tertiary sedimentation + catalytic oxidation, it can generally meet national discharge standards. However, existing wastewater treatment equipment has high operating costs and significant safety risks. Therefore, optimizing wastewater treatment processes, facilities, and operating methods to improve the production capacity of traditional wastewater treatment processes and ensure safe water supply has become a crucial issue that the water supply and drainage industry needs to address. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing equipment and provide an integrated sewage purification device that has a small footprint, short construction period, long reaction time under the same hydraulic conditions, large water production capacity of sedimentation technology, stable effluent quality and deep purification of bamboo pulp and paper wastewater, and is suitable for urban and industrial water supply. The purification process and device are easy to manage and operate, have low operating costs, low investment, stable operation and simple maintenance.

[0005] This utility model provides an integrated wastewater purification device, which is an integrated cylindrical structure supported by a foundation. It includes: an inlet pipe, a sludge pipe, a vortex reaction zone, an inclined tube sedimentation zone, a sludge sedimentation zone, and a filter unit arranged annularly at the bottom of the cylinder. The vortex reaction zone includes a straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber, an inverted conical vortex reaction chamber, and a cylindrical vortex reaction chamber. The straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber is located at the center of the bottom of the cylinder, the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber is located at the top of the straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber, and the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber is fitted inside the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber. The opening end of the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber faces downward and communicates with the sludge sedimentation zone. A first gap is formed between the top of the reaction chamber and the top of the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber; the water inlet pipe enters the device from the bottom side of the cylinder and is connected to the bottom side of the straight cylinder vortex reaction chamber; a first baffle structure is provided inside the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber; the inclined tube sedimentation zone is located above the sludge sedimentation zone, and the inclined tube sedimentation zone includes an inclined tube and a water collection unit above the inclined tube; the filtration unit includes a filter tank with filter media and a clear water tank located above the filter tank, and a backwashing siphon system is provided at the top of the filter tank; the sludge sedimentation zone is located above the clear water tank, and the sludge pipe enters the device from the side of the cylinder and is connected to the bottom side of the sludge sedimentation zone.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first baffle structure includes at least one first reaction plate, which is connected to the inner wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber along the radial direction of the cylinder, and a plurality of first through holes are formed through the first reaction plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, at least two first reaction plates are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the axes of at least one first through hole of the first first reaction plate and the first through hole of the second first reaction plate do not overlap.

[0008] In some embodiments, along the cylinder from bottom to top, between two adjacent first reaction plates, the inner diameter of the first through hole gradually decreases, and the number of the first through holes gradually increases.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first baffle structure includes at least two first reaction plates, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber, and the other end of which extends outward.

[0010] Along the axial direction of the cylinder, two adjacent first reaction plates are arranged at intervals and staggered.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of first through holes are formed through the first reaction plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber is provided with a second baffle structure.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second baffle structure includes at least one second reaction plate, which is connected along the radial direction of the cylinder between the outer wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber and the inner wall of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber, and a plurality of second through holes are formed through the second reaction plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, at least two second reaction plates are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the axes of at least one second through hole of the first second reaction plate and the second through hole of the second second reaction plate do not overlap between adjacent second reaction plates.

[0015] In some embodiments, the straight cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber is provided with a cyclone device inlet cylinder, and the cyclone device inlet cylinder is filled with a plurality of fillers.

[0016] To address the problem of short reaction times in existing wastewater treatment equipment under certain hydraulic conditions, this invention has the following advantages:

[0017] By utilizing the technical solution of this utility model, a first baffle structure is set in the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber of the swirling reaction zone, which enhances the contact reaction time of sewage in the swirling reaction zone and thus improves the purification efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an integrated wastewater purification device is shown.

[0019] Attached reference numerals: 1-Inlet pipe; 2-First reaction plate; 3-Top plate of cylindrical reaction tank; 4-Baffle of cylindrical reaction tank; 5-Sludge sedimentation zone; 6-Inclined tube sedimentation zone; 7-Sedimentation water shaft; 8-Filter tank; 9-Clear water pipe of filtration zone; 10-Siphon backwash riser pipe; 11-Clear water tank; 12-Siphon backwash downcomer pipe; 13-Sludge pipe; 14-Filter tank inlet distribution pipe; 15-Filtration water collection zone; 16-Clear water outlet pipe; 17-Swirl reaction chamber baffle; 18-Sleeve; 19-Ceramic ball; 20-Bottom plate of cylinder; 22-Reaction tank support; 23-Support block; 24-Inclined tube... 25-Pipe bracket; 26-Inclined tube; 27-Inclined tube pressure bracket; 28-Bracket support block; 29-Cylinder side plate; 30-Pressure bracket support block; 31-Sedimentation water collection tank; 32-Second reaction plate; 33-Filter media; 34-Filter plate support; 35-Filter head; 36-Filter unit partition; 38-Filter tank cover; 39-Involute reaction tank; 40-Cylindrical reaction tank; 41-Water collection unit; 42-Involute partition; 43-Cylinder; 45-Swirl reaction chamber; 46-Water seal trench; 47-Inclined tube clear water collection area; 48-Filter unit; 49-Swirl reaction chamber orifice plate support block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present disclosure will now be discussed with reference to several exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and thus implement the present disclosure, and are not intended to imply any limitation on the scope of the disclosure.

[0021] As used herein, the term "comprising" and its variations are to be interpreted as open-ended terms meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is to be interpreted as "at least partially based on". The terms "one embodiment" and "an embodiment" are to be interpreted as "at least one embodiment". The term "another embodiment" is to be interpreted as "at least one other embodiment". The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation or being constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientations or positional relationships; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the terms "installed", "set up", "equipped with", "connected", and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements, or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, elements, or components. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0022] This embodiment discloses an integrated sewage purification device, which is an integrated cylindrical body 43 structure supported by a foundation, such as... Figure 1As shown, the system includes an inlet pipe 1, a sludge pipe 13, a vortex reaction zone, an inclined tube sedimentation zone 6, a sludge sedimentation zone 5, and a filter unit 48 arranged annularly at the bottom of the cylinder 43. The vortex reaction zone includes a straight cylinder 43 vortex reaction chamber 45, an inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45, and a cylindrical vortex reaction chamber 45. The straight cylinder vortex reaction chamber 45 is located at the center of the bottom of the cylinder 43. The inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45 is located at the top of the straight cylinder vortex reaction chamber 45. The cylindrical vortex reaction chamber 45 is fitted inside the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45, and the open end of the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber 45 faces downward and communicates with the sludge sedimentation zone 5. The top of the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber 45 and the top of the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45 are connected. A first gap is formed between the cylinder 43 and the inverted cone swirl reaction chamber 45. The inlet pipe 1 enters the device from the bottom side of the cylinder 43 and is connected to the bottom side of the swirl reaction chamber 45 of the cylinder 43. A first baffle structure is provided inside the inverted cone swirl reaction chamber 45. The inclined tube sedimentation zone 6 is located above the sludge sedimentation zone 5. The inclined tube sedimentation zone 6 includes an inclined tube 25 and a water collection unit 41 above the inclined tube 25. The filtration unit 48 includes a filter tank 8 with filter media 32 and a clear water tank 11 located above the filter tank 8. A backwashing siphon system is provided at the top of the filter tank 8. The sludge sedimentation zone 5 is located above the clear water tank 11. The sludge pipe 13 enters the device from the side of the cylinder 43 and is connected to the bottom side of the sludge sedimentation zone 5.

[0023] Specifically, a pipe mixer is also installed on the water inlet pipe 1, and a dosing pipe is installed on the pipe mixer. The water inlet pipe 1 enters the device from the bottom side of the cylinder 43 and is tangential to the bottom side of the swirl reaction chamber 45 of the straight cylinder 43 that connects to the swirl reaction zone.

[0024] Specifically, the cyclone reaction chamber 45 of the straight cylindrical body 43 is equipped with a cyclone device inlet cylinder 43, which is filled with a number of fillers. The cyclone device inlet cylinder 43 includes a hollow sleeve 18, with a cyclone reaction chamber baffle 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 18. The baffle 17 has multiple evenly distributed small holes, and its diameter matches the inner diameter of the sleeve 18. In this application, a cyclone reaction chamber perforated plate support block 49 is correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the cyclone reaction chamber 45 of the straight cylindrical body 43. The cyclone reaction chamber baffle 17 is supported and fixed by the cyclone reaction chamber perforated plate support block 49. By placing small solid objects such as ceramic balls 19 and steel balls on the cyclone reaction chamber baffle 17 inside the cyclone barrel sleeve 18, the contact reaction time of the wastewater in the cyclone reaction zone is enhanced, thereby improving the purification efficiency.

[0025] Specifically, an inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45 is provided at the upper straight section of the cylindrical body 43 swirling reaction chamber 45. This inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45 is specifically a reaction tank with an involute baffle 42. The reaction tank with the involute baffle 42 is closed on all sides, with an open top, and its bottom is connected to the interior of the cylindrical body 43 swirling reaction chamber 45. In this application, a first baffle structure is provided inside the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45. This first baffle structure is used to form a swirling channel inside the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45 to increase the contact reaction time of wastewater within the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45, thereby improving purification efficiency.

[0026] Specifically, the first baffle structure includes four first reaction plates 2. These four first reaction plates 2 are connected to the inner wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45 along the radial direction of the cylinder 43, and each of the four first reaction plates 2 has several first through holes formed through it. In this application, the number of first reaction plates 2 can be one, two, or more, and the first reaction plates 2 can also be inclinedly arranged on the inner wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45; this application is not limited to these limitations.

[0027] Specifically, the four first reaction plates 2 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cylinder 43. Between two adjacent first reaction plates 2, the axis of one or more first through holes on one first reaction plate 2 does not overlap with the axis of the first through hole on the other first reaction plate 2. This allows wastewater to flow in a staggered manner between the first and second first reaction plates 2 when passing through the first through hole on the first first reaction plate 2, and then flow through the first through hole of the second first reaction plate 2 to the next first reaction plate 2. This achieves the formation of a swirling channel by the four first reaction plates 2 through multiple first through holes in the axial direction of the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45, thereby increasing the contact reaction time of wastewater in the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45 and thus improving the purification efficiency.

[0028] Specifically, along the cylinder 43 from bottom to top, between adjacent first reaction plates 2, the inner diameter of the first through hole gradually decreases, and the number of first through holes gradually increases. The first first reaction plate 2 is located below the second first reaction plate 2. The inner diameter of the first through hole on the first first reaction plate 2 is larger than that on the second first reaction plate 2, and the number of first through holes on the first first reaction plate 2 is less than that on the second first reaction plate 2. This structural design increases the flow path of wastewater within the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber 45 and accelerates its flow velocity, thus further improving purification efficiency. In this application, the diameter of the first reaction plate 2 matches the inner diameter of the partitions surrounding the cylinder 43 of the involute baffle 42. A mounting block is correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the involute reaction tank 39, and the first reaction plate 2 is supported and fixed within the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber 45 by the mounting block.

[0029] Specifically, the swirling reaction zone also includes a cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45, with its open end facing downwards. This cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 is fitted over the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45, allowing its open end to communicate with the sludge settling zone 5. A first gap is formed between the top of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 and the top of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45, allowing wastewater flowing through the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45 to quickly flow into the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45. The resulting sludge settles in the sludge settling zone 5, and the reacted wastewater continues to flow through the inclined tube settling zone 6 located above the sludge settling zone 5. Finally, the wastewater is collected by the water collection unit 41 above the inclined tube 25.

[0030] Specifically, the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 is a cylindrical reaction tank 40 with a sealed top. The cylindrical reaction tank 40 contains a second baffle structure, which forms a swirling channel inside the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 to increase the contact and reaction time of the wastewater within the chamber, thereby improving purification efficiency. In this application, the cylindrical reaction tank 40 is fixedly connected to the support block 23 of the side plate 28 of the cylinder via a reaction tank support 22.

[0031] Specifically, the second baffle structure includes five second reaction plates 31, which are connected along the radial direction of the cylinder 43 between the outer wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber 45 and the inner wall of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45. Each of the five second reaction plates 31 has several second through holes formed through it. In this application, the number of second reaction plates 31 can be one, two, or more, and the second reaction plates 31 can also be inclinedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45; this application is not limited to this.

[0032] Specifically, five second reaction plates 31 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cylinder 43. Between two adjacent second reaction plates 31, the axis of one or more second through holes on one second reaction plate 31 does not overlap with the axis of the second through holes on the other second reaction plate 31. This structural arrangement allows the five second reaction plates 31 to form a swirling channel along the axial direction of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 through multiple second through holes, thereby increasing the contact reaction time of wastewater within the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 and improving purification efficiency. In this application, the outer diameter of the second reaction plate 31 matches the inner diameter of the partitions surrounding the cylindrical reaction tank 40; corresponding mounting blocks are provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical reaction tank 40 (the second reaction plates 31 are supported and fixed inside the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber 45 by the mounting blocks).

[0033] Specifically, an inclined tube sedimentation zone 6 is located between the cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber 45 and the cylinder 43. An inclined tube bracket 24 of the inclined tube sedimentation zone 6 is connected between the cylinder 43 and the cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber 45. Inclined tubes 25 are placed on the inclined tube bracket 24, and an inclined tube pressure bracket 26 is placed on the inclined tubes 25 and welded together with the cylinder 43 and the cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber 45. In this application, the inclined tube bracket 24 is connected between the cylinder 43 and the cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber 45 via a bracket support block 27, bearing the mud-water pressure generated by the inclined tubes 25 during sedimentation. The inclined tube pressure bracket 26 is connected to the upper part of the inclined tubes 25 and the cylinder 43 and the cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber 45 via a pressure bracket support block 29. The inclined tubes 25, at a 60° inclination angle ф50, are installed on the inclined tube bracket 24.

[0034] Specifically, the inclined tube sedimentation zone 6 also includes a water collection unit 41, which includes an inclined tube clear water collection area 47 located above the inclined tube 25 and a sedimentation water collection tank 30 outside the cylinder 43. The pipes placed outside the main cylinder 43 and the sedimentation water collection tank 30 together constitute the sedimentation water shaft 7.

[0035] Specifically, the filtration unit 48 consists of a filter tank 8 and a clear water tank 11; the filter tank 8 consists of filter media 32, filter plate 33, filter plate support 34, filter head 35, clear water pipe 9 for the filtration zone, siphon backwash riser pipe 10 and siphon backwash downpipe 12. The filter unit 48 is located below the main body of the equipment and is divided into several compartments by filter unit partitions 36. The filter unit partitions 36 are all welded to the bottom plate 20 of the cylinder, the side wall of the cylinder 43, and the cover plate of the filter tank 8. The lower part of the inner tank of the filter tank 8 has filter plates 33, on which filter heads 35 are installed. The filter head 35 is covered with homogeneous filter media 32, which is heavy quartz sand and anthracite. The area where the lower part of the filter head 35 is connected to the cylinder 43 is the filtered water collection area 15. The filter tank 8 and the filter tank cover plate 38 are equipped with a backwashing siphon system. The siphon backwash downcomer 12 passes through the cylinder 43 and enters the water seal trench 46. The water inlet system of the filter unit 48 is a sedimentation water shaft 7 located outside the cylinder 43. The upper part of the sedimentation water shaft 7 is connected to the sedimentation water collection tank 30, and the lower part of the shaft pipe directly enters the interior of the filter tank 8 below the cover plate of the filter tank 8.

[0036] Specifically, the lower end of the siphon riser pipe passes through the filter tank cover plate 38 into the interior of the filter tank 8 and is connected to the filter tank 8 cover plate; the end of the siphon backwash riser pipe 10 is equipped with a filter tank inlet water distribution pipe 14; the lower end of the siphon backwash downpipe 12 is inserted into the water seal trench 46, and the siphon backwash downpipe 12 is equipped with an automatic backwash electric valve and a maintenance valve. The electric valve is equipped with a time relay to control the backwash time; the filtered clean water enters the clean water tank 11 at the top of the filter chamber through the clean water pipe 9 in the filter area. The clean water tank 11 at the top of the filter tank 8 is equipped with a clean water outlet pipe 16, and the bottom drain pipe of the filter tank 8 is at the bottom of the filtered water collection area 15.

[0037] Specifically, the sludge settling zone 5 is a flat-bottomed sludge thickening zone formed by the outer wall of the cyclone reaction chamber 45 of the straight cylinder 43, the lower part of the inclined tube settling zone 6, and the bottom of the entire cylinder bottom plate 20. The sludge pipes 13 are connected to the cylinder 43. In this application, the sludge settling zone 5 is flat-bottomed to increase the volume of the sludge zone; several sludge pipes 13 are provided in the sludge settling zone 5, and automatic sludge discharge angle valves and maintenance valves are installed on the sludge pipes 13.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first baffle structure may further be: one end of the first reaction plate 2 is connected to the inner wall of the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45, and the other end of the first reaction plate 2 extends outward; wherein, along the axial direction of the cylinder 43, adjacent first reaction plates 2 are spaced out and staggered, thereby forming a vortex channel inside the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45. In this application, the spaced out and staggered arrangement of adjacent first reaction plates 2 increases the flow path of wastewater within the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber 45, further improving the purification efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, a number of first through holes are formed through the first reaction plate 2, which allows a portion of the wastewater to flow quickly through the first through holes to the location of the next first reaction plate 2, thereby accelerating the flow speed of the wastewater in the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber 45 and thus further improving the purification efficiency.

[0040] In summary, by setting up the above structure and utilizing the first baffle structure in the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber of the swirling reaction zone, the contact reaction time of wastewater in the swirling reaction zone is enhanced, thereby improving the purification efficiency.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated wastewater purification device, comprising an integral cylindrical structure supported by a foundation, characterized in that, include: The system includes an inlet pipe, a sludge pipe, a vortex reaction zone, an inclined tube sedimentation zone, a sludge sedimentation zone, and a filter unit arranged annularly at the bottom of the cylinder. The vortex reaction zone comprises a straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber, an inverted conical vortex reaction chamber, and a cylindrical vortex reaction chamber. The straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber is located at the center of the bottom of the cylinder, the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber is located at the top of the straight cylindrical vortex reaction chamber, and the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber is fitted inside the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber, with the opening end of the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber facing downwards and communicating with the sludge sedimentation zone. A gap is formed between the top of the cylindrical vortex reaction chamber and the top of the inverted conical vortex reaction chamber. The first gap; the water inlet pipe enters the device from the bottom side of the cylinder, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom side of the straight cylinder vortex reaction chamber; the inverted cone vortex reaction chamber is provided with a first baffle structure; the inclined tube sedimentation zone is located above the sludge sedimentation zone, and the inclined tube sedimentation zone includes an inclined tube and a water collection unit above the inclined tube; the filtration unit includes a filter tank with filter media and a clear water tank located above the filter tank, and the top of the filter tank is provided with a backwashing siphon system; the sludge sedimentation zone is located above the clear water tank, and the sludge pipe enters the device from the side of the cylinder, and the sludge pipe is connected to the bottom side of the sludge sedimentation zone.

2. The integrated wastewater purification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first baffle structure includes at least one first reaction plate, which is connected to the inner wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber along the radial direction of the cylinder, and a plurality of first through holes are formed through the first reaction plate.

3. The integrated wastewater purification device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, At least two first reaction plates are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the axis of at least one first through hole of the first first reaction plate does not overlap with the axis of the first through hole of the second first reaction plate between two adjacent first reaction plates.

4. The integrated wastewater purification device as described in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, Along the cylinder from bottom to top, between two adjacent first reaction plates, the inner diameter of the first through hole gradually decreases, and the number of the first through holes gradually increases.

5. The integrated wastewater treatment device of claim 1, wherein The first baffle structure includes at least two first reaction plates, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the inverted cone swirling reaction chamber, and the other end of which extends outward. Along the axial direction of the cylinder, two adjacent first reaction plates are arranged at intervals and staggered.

6. The integrated wastewater purification device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Several first through holes are formed through the first reaction plate.

7. The integrated wastewater purification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical swirling reaction chamber is equipped with a second baffle structure.

8. The integrated wastewater treatment device of claim 7, wherein The second baffle structure includes at least one second reaction plate, which is connected between the outer wall of the inverted conical swirling reaction chamber and the inner wall of the cylindrical swirling reaction chamber along the radial direction of the cylinder. A plurality of second through holes are formed through the second reaction plate.

9. The integrated wastewater treatment device of claim 8, wherein At least two second reaction plates are spaced apart along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the axis of at least one second through hole of the first second reaction plate does not overlap with the axis of the second through hole of the second second reaction plate between two adjacent second reaction plates.

10. The integrated wastewater treatment device of claim 1, wherein The straight cylindrical cyclone reaction chamber is equipped with a cyclone device inlet cylinder, which is filled with a number of fillers.