Plate heat exchanger with easy cleaning
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521806375.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的板式换热器在清洗时需要对换热板进行拆卸,但换热板一般通过多组固定螺杆安装,拆卸比较麻烦
1、本实用新型设置有换向阀杆,伸缩杆滑动带动换向阀杆沿反冲框架的内壁滑动,使得连接口通过反冲孔与连接管的出水口相连通,实现对换热板的反冲洗,将附着在换热板外壁的污垢通过连接管排出,实现对换热板的快速清洗。
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Figure CN224744137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of plate heat exchangers, specifically a plate heat exchanger that is easy to clean. Background Technology
[0002] A plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger composed of a series of metal plates with a specific corrugated shape. Thin rectangular channels are formed between the plates, through which heat exchange occurs. Plate heat exchangers are ideal devices for liquid-liquid and liquid-vapor heat exchange, featuring high heat exchange efficiency, low heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small footprint, wide application, and long service life.
[0003] Existing plate heat exchangers require the heat exchange plates to be disassembled during cleaning, but the heat exchange plates are generally installed using multiple sets of fixing screws, making disassembly quite troublesome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate heat exchanger that is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a plate heat exchanger that is easy to clean, including a bracket, a screw connected to the outer wall of the bracket by a bearing, a handwheel fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a threaded slider threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a clamping frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded slider, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping frame, a limiting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the bracket passing through the inner wall of the mounting plate, a heat exchange plate tightly fitted to the outer wall of the mounting plate and fitted with the outer wall of the limiting rod, a connecting pipe provided on one side of the heat exchange plate, and a cooling pipe provided on one side of the connecting pipe.
[0006] Based on the above structure, when the handwheel is rotated, the screw drives the threaded slider to move. The movement of the threaded slider causes the mounting plate on the outer wall of the clamping frame to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod. The sliding of the mounting plate causes the heat exchange plate to fit tightly, realizing the quick installation of the heat exchange plate and facilitating the cleaning of the heat exchange plate. At the same time, by setting the limiting rod, misalignment of the heat exchange plate is prevented during installation.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping frame is C-shaped, and the mounting plate forms a sliding structure with the limiting rod through a screw and a threaded slider. In this embodiment, when the handwheel is rotated, the screw drives the threaded slider to move, and the movement of the threaded slider causes the mounting plate on the outer wall of the clamping frame to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod. By setting the C-shaped clamping frame, the mounting plate is prevented from shifting during sliding.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of limiting rods are provided, and the two sets of limiting rods are parallel. In this embodiment, by providing two sets of limiting rods, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the sliding of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the limit rod is circular, and a positioning groove is provided at the connecting position of the heat exchange plate and the limit rod. In this embodiment, by providing the limit rod with a circular cross-section, dislocation of the heat exchange plate during installation is avoided.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a backflushing frame, the top end of the backflushing frame is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a reversing valve rod which is in sealed connection with the inner wall of the backflushing frame. A backflushing hole is opened on one side of the reversing valve rod, and a connecting port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the backflushing frame. In this embodiment, the electric push rod works to drive the telescopic rod to slide vertically, and the sliding of the telescopic rod drives the reversing valve rod to slide along the inner wall of the backflushing frame, so that the connecting port is communicated with the water outlet of the connecting pipe through the backflushing hole, thereby realizing backflushing of the heat exchange plate, discharging dirt attached to the outer wall of the heat exchange plate through the connecting pipe, and realizing rapid cleaning of the heat exchange plate.
[0011] Preferably, the shape of the reversing valve rod is king-shaped. In this embodiment, by arranging the king-shaped reversing valve rod, it is convenient for the electric push rod to work to drive the telescopic rod to slide vertically, and the sliding of the telescopic rod drives the reversing valve rod to slide along the inner wall of the backflushing frame, so that the connecting port is communicated with the water outlet of the connecting pipe through the backflushing hole, and backflushing of the heat exchange plate is realized.
[0012] Preferably, both the connecting pipes and the connecting ports are provided in two groups. In this embodiment, by providing two groups of connecting pipes and connecting ports, backflushing of the heat exchange plate is facilitated.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are: 1. The present utility model is provided with a reversing valve rod. The sliding of the telescopic rod drives the reversing valve rod to slide along the inner wall of the backflushing frame, so that the connecting port is communicated with the water outlet of the connecting pipe through the backflushing hole, thereby realizing backflushing of the heat exchange plate, discharging dirt attached to the outer wall of the heat exchange plate through the connecting pipe, and realizing rapid cleaning of the heat exchange plate.
[0014] 2. The present utility model is provided with a limit rod. When the handwheel rotates, the threaded slider is driven to move by the screw rod, thereby driving the mounting plate on the outer wall of the pressing frame to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod, and further driving the heat exchange plates to fit closely, realizing rapid installation of the heat exchange plates and facilitating cleaning of the heat exchange plates. By arranging the limit rod, dislocation of the heat exchange plate during installation is avoided. Description of Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the backflushing frame of the present utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the reversing valve stem of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Screw; 3. Handwheel; 4. Threaded slider; 5. Clamping frame; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Heat exchange plate; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Cooling pipe; 11. Backflush frame; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Reversing valve rod; 15. Backflush hole; 16. Connection port. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0018] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0019] This utility model discloses a plate heat exchanger that is easy to clean, including a support 1. A screw 2 is connected to the outer wall of the support 1 by a bearing. A handwheel 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 2. A threaded slider 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 2. A clamping frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded slider 4. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping frame 5. A limiting rod 7, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support 1, passes through the inner wall of the mounting plate 6. A heat exchange plate 8, which is fitted into the outer wall of the limiting rod 7, is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the mounting plate 6. A connecting pipe 9 is provided on one side of the heat exchange plate 8, and a cooling pipe 10 is provided on one side of the connecting pipe 9.
[0020] Based on the above structure, when the handwheel 3 rotates, the screw 2 drives the threaded slider 4 to move, thereby causing the mounting plate 6 on the outer wall of the clamping frame 5 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 7, which in turn causes the heat exchange plate 8 to fit tightly, realizing the quick installation of the heat exchange plate 8 and facilitating the cleaning of the heat exchange plate 8; at the same time, by setting the limiting rod 7, misalignment of the heat exchange plate 8 during installation is prevented.
[0021] In one embodiment, the clamping frame 5 is C-shaped, and the mounting plate 6 forms a sliding structure with the limiting rod 7 through the screw 2 and the threaded slider 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, when the handwheel 3 is rotated, the threaded slider 4 is driven to move by the screw 2, and the movement of the threaded slider 4 drives the mounting plate 6 on the outer wall of the pressing frame 5 to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 7. By providing the C-shaped pressing frame 5, the mounting plate 6 is prevented from shifting during sliding.
[0023] In one embodiment, two sets of limit rods 7 are provided, and the two sets of limit rods 7 are parallel to each other.
[0024] In this embodiment, providing two sets of limit rods 7 is beneficial to improving the sliding stability of the mounting plate 6.
[0025] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the limit rod 7 is circular, and a positioning groove is provided at the connecting position between the heat exchange plate 8 and the limit rod 7.
[0026] In this embodiment, by providing the limit rod 7 with a circular cross-section, dislocation of the heat exchange plate 8 during installation is avoided.
[0027] In one embodiment, one end of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a backflushing frame 11, the top end of the backflushing frame 11 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12, the output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 13, one end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a reversing valve rod 14 which is in sealed connection with the inner wall of the backflushing frame 11, a backflushing hole 15 is opened on one side of the reversing valve rod 14, and a connecting port 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the backflushing frame 11.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the electric push rod 12 operates, it drives the telescopic rod 13 to slide vertically, thereby driving the reversing valve rod 14 to slide along the inner wall of the backflushing frame 11, so that the connecting port 16 communicates with the water outlet of the connecting pipe 9 through the backflushing hole 15, realizing backflushing of the heat exchange plate 8, discharging dirt attached to the outer wall of the heat exchange plate 8 through the connecting pipe 9, and realizing rapid cleaning of the heat exchange plate 8.
[0029] In one embodiment, the outer shape of the reversing valve rod 14 is king-shaped.
[0030] In this embodiment, by providing the king-shaped reversing valve rod 14, when the electric push rod 12 operates, it drives the telescopic rod 13 to slide vertically, thereby driving the reversing valve rod 14 to slide along the inner wall of the backflushing frame 11, so that the connecting port 16 communicates with the water outlet of the connecting pipe 9 through the backflushing hole 15, realizing backflushing of the heat exchange plate 8.
[0031] In one embodiment, two sets of the connecting pipe 9 and the connecting port 16 are provided respectively.
[0032] In this embodiment, providing two sets of connecting pipes 9 and connecting ports 16 facilitates backflushing of the heat exchange plate 8.
[0033] In this embodiment of the easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger, water first flows into the heat exchange plate 8 through the connecting pipe 9 via the connecting port 16. At the same time, coolant enters between the heat exchange plates 8 through the cooling pipe 10. The heat exchange plates 8 isolate the water and coolant, thereby achieving heat exchange between the water.
[0034] Then, the heat exchange plate 8 is backwashed. The electric push rod 12 works, driving the telescopic rod 13 to slide vertically, thereby driving the reversing valve rod 14 to slide along the inner wall of the backwash frame 11, so that the connection port 16 is connected to the outlet of the connecting pipe 9 through the backwash hole 15, realizing the backwashing of the heat exchange plate 8, and discharging the dirt attached to the outer wall of the heat exchange plate 8 through the connecting pipe 9, thus achieving rapid cleaning of the heat exchange plate 8.
[0035] When the heat exchange plate 8 needs to be disassembled or assembled, turn the handwheel 3. When the handwheel 3 rotates, the screw 2 drives the threaded slider 4 to move, thereby causing the mounting plate 6 on the outer wall of the clamping frame 5 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 7, which in turn causes the heat exchange plate 8 to fit tightly, realizing the quick installation of the heat exchange plate 8 and facilitating the cleaning of the heat exchange plate 8; at the same time, by setting the limiting rod 7, the misalignment of the heat exchange plate 8 during installation is prevented.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger of the type which is easy to clean, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that Comprises a support (1), wherein an outer wall of the support (1) is bearing-connected with a screw rod (2), one end of the screw rod (2) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (3), an outer wall of the screw rod (2) is threadedly connected with a threaded slider (4), an outer wall of the threaded slider (4) is fixedly connected with a pressing frame (5), an outer wall of the pressing frame (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), a limiting rod fixedly connected with an inner wall of the support (1) penetrates through an inner wall of the mounting plate (6) (7), an outer wall of the mounting plate (6) is closely attached with a heat exchange plate fitted with an outer wall of the limiting rod (7) (8), one side of the heat exchange plate (8) is provided with a connecting pipe (9), and one side of the connecting pipe (9) is provided with a cooling pipe (10).
2. The plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing frame (5) is C-shaped in profile, and the mounting plate (6) forms a sliding structure with the limiting rod (7) through the screw rod (2) and the threaded slider (4).
3. The easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (7) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of limiting rods (7) are parallel to each other.
4. The easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting rod (7) is circular, and a positioning groove is formed at the connecting position of the heat exchange plate (8) and the limiting rod (7).
5. The easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a backflushing frame (11), a top end of the backflushing frame (11) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (12), an output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (13), one end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a reversing valve rod (14) in sealing connection with an inner wall of the backflushing frame (11), one side of the reversing valve rod (14) is provided with a backflushing hole (15), and an outer wall of the backflushing frame (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting port (16).
6. The easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reversing valve rod (14) is king-shaped in profile.
7. The easy-to-clean plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting pipes (9) and the connecting ports (16) are each provided in two groups.