The present application relates to the technical field of workpiece cleaning, and provides a complex flow channel cleaning device and a cleaning method, which comprise: a workpiece placing
assembly; a box body arranged below the workpiece placing
assembly; a
steel ball mixing device, the
steel ball mixing device comprising a
storage tank, a water
distributor connected with the
storage tank, one side of the water
distributor being connected with a water inlet
pipe, the other side of the water
distributor being respectively connected with a first water distribution
pipe and a second water distribution
pipe, the first water distribution pipe being connected with the inner cavity of the
storage tank, the second water distribution pipe being arranged in the bottom plate of the storage tank; a ball mixing control
assembly arranged on the second water distribution pipe, the ball mixing control assembly comprising a ball mixing
handle and a
control rod connected with the ball mixing
handle, a ball mixing hole being formed in the
control rod; the inner
diameter of the first water distribution pipe being greater than the inner
diameter of the second water distribution pipe; a water tank and a high-pressure pump being arranged in connection, the high-pressure pump being connected with the water inlet pipe. Through the technical scheme of the present application, the complex flow channel can be washed by high-pressure water carrying steel balls, the product substrate is not easily damaged during washing, the washing time is short, and there is no residue.