A wood preservative spraying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521738051.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种木材用防腐喷涂装置,旨在改善现有技术中部分木材用防腐喷涂装置难以定量喷涂防腐剂造成的浪费的问题
[0024] 1. In this utility model, the piston driven by the electric telescopic machine b enters the conveying pipe. At this time, the valve core in the control component below the conveying pipe slides upward, pushing the valve cap out of the valve body. The preservative can then flow out of the control component below through the inlet and outlet channels. When a certain amount is reached, the valve body slides downward under the action of the spring, and the control component below is in a closed state. At this time, the electric telescopic machine b pushes the piston forward, thereby achieving the effect of quantitatively conveying the preservative, avoiding excessive waste of the preservative, and improving the utilization rate of the preservative.
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Figure CN224763340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying technology, and in particular to a wood anti-corrosion spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] Anti-corrosion spraying equipment is a device that uses mechanical pressure to atomize anti-corrosion solvents and spray them evenly onto the surface and deeper layers of wood. It can efficiently achieve wood preservation treatment. Wood is susceptible to mold, insects, and moisture erosion, which can cause it to rot. Anti-corrosion spraying equipment can spray preservatives onto the wood to form a protective layer, blocking the growth environment of microorganisms and delaying the aging of wood. The combination of these two methods not only preserves the natural characteristics of wood but also significantly extends its service life. It is widely used in outdoor landscaping, building materials and other fields, and is a key piece of equipment for wood preservation treatment.
[0003] In existing technologies, some wood preservative spraying devices mainly consist of a preservative, a nozzle, and a spray gun. The preservative is delivered to the spray gun via pipeline. Inside the gun, the high-pressure preservative is mixed with compressed air and atomized at the nozzle, forming fine and uniform droplets. The operator holds the gun and aims it at the wood surface. The atomized preservative droplets adhere to the wood surface and penetrate into the wood grain and pores with the help of pressure. As the solvent evaporates, the preservative forms a solidified protective layer on the surface and inside the wood, blocking the path of erosion by mold, woodworms, etc., while enhancing the wood's moisture resistance, thereby achieving preservative protection for the wood and extending its service life.
[0004] In existing technologies, some wood preservative spraying devices extract the preservative from the storage tank and discharge it directly from the spray gun. This makes it difficult to precisely measure the amount of preservative to be sprayed during the spraying process, which easily leads to waste. Therefore, a wood preservative spraying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a wood preservative spraying device, which aims to improve the problem of waste caused by the inability of some existing wood preservative spraying devices to spray preservatives in a quantitative manner.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A wood preservative spraying device includes a spray gun body, a spray gun handle fixedly connected to the outer bottom side of the spray gun body, a quantitative adjustment mechanism provided on the outer bottom side of the spray gun body, a nozzle interface fixedly connected to the outer left side of the spray gun body, and an anti-clogging nozzle mechanism provided on the outer left side of the nozzle interface.
[0008] The quantitative adjustment mechanism includes an electric telescopic mechanism b, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray gun body. A piston is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism b. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the piston. A flange is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe. A material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the connecting pipe. Two control components are installed inside the material conveying pipe. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer bottom side of the material conveying pipe. A material conveying hose is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The anti-clogging nozzle mechanism includes a spray gun head, the inner right side of the spray gun head is threadedly connected to the outer left side of the nozzle interface, a filter barrel is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the nozzle interface, a power component is fixedly connected to the top of the spray gun head, two filter plates are fixedly connected inside the spray gun head, a partition is slidably connected to the outer left side of the filter plate, and a nozzle is fixedly connected inside the partition.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] Each of the control components includes a valve body, the valve body being externally fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, a valve core being slidably connected inside the valve body, a valve cap being fixedly connected to the top of the valve core, a spring being fixedly connected inside the valve body, and an inlet channel and an outlet channel being provided inside the valve core.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The power assembly includes an electric telescopic mechanism a, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray gun head, and a breaking needle is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism a. The outside of the breaking needle is slidably connected to the inside of the nozzle.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] Two positioning bolts are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spray gun body. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning bolts. A trigger is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting plates. A firing device is fixedly connected to the outside of the trigger. The outer left side of the firing device is slidably connected to the inside of the spray gun body. An adjusting valve is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the spray gun body.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] An air pressure valve is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the spray gun handle, and an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the spray gun handle.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The valve cap is slidably connected to the outside of the valve body, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve cap.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The outer sides of the two filter plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the filter barrel, and the outer side of the partition is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray gun head.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, the piston driven by the electric telescopic machine b enters the conveying pipe. At this time, the valve core in the control component below the conveying pipe slides upward, pushing the valve cap out of the valve body. The preservative can then flow out of the control component below through the inlet and outlet channels. When a certain amount is reached, the valve body slides downward under the action of the spring, and the control component below is in a closed state. At this time, the electric telescopic machine b pushes the piston forward, thereby achieving the effect of quantitatively conveying the preservative, avoiding excessive waste of the preservative, and improving the utilization rate of the preservative.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, under the propulsion of air, the corrosion inhibitor filtered by the filter barrel is sprayed out through the filter plate on the left side and finally sprayed out through the nozzle. When the nozzle is blocked, the electric telescopic machine a is started to push the crushing needle downward to vibrate and break up the debris accumulated in the nozzle. Under the propulsion of air, it is discharged, thus solving the problem of easy clogging of the nozzle of some anti-corrosion spraying devices and improving the working efficiency of the anti-corrosion spraying device. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wood anti-corrosion spraying device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray gun body of a wood preservative spraying device proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Spray gun body; 2. Spray gun grip; 3. Trigger; 4. Firing device; 5. Positioning bolt; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Nozzle interface; 8. Anti-clogging nozzle mechanism; 81. Spray gun head; 82. Filter canister; 83. Power assembly; 831. Electric telescopic mechanism a; 832. Crushing needle; 84. Filter plate; 85. Partition plate; 86. Nozzle; 9. Metering adjustment mechanism; 91. Electric telescopic mechanism b; 92. Flange; 93. Connecting pipe; 94. Feed pipe; 95. Control assembly; 951. Valve cap; 952. Valve body; 953. Spring; 954. Valve core; 955. Discharge channel; 956. Feed channel; 96. Connecting pipe; 97. Feed hose; 98. Piston; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Air pressure valve; 12. Regulating valve. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a wood anti-corrosion spraying device, including a spray gun body 1, which serves as the core supporting frame of the whole device. A spray gun handle 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the spray gun body 1. The spray gun handle 2 is for the operator to hold, improving the stability and comfort during operation. A quantitative adjustment mechanism 9 is provided on the bottom outer side of the spray gun body 1. A nozzle interface 7 is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spray gun body 1. The nozzle interface 7 serves as a transition component connecting the spray gun body 1 and the anti-clogging nozzle mechanism 8, achieving a stable connection between the two. The anti-clogging nozzle mechanism 8 is provided on the left outer side of the nozzle interface 7.
[0034] The quantitative adjustment mechanism 9 includes an electric telescopic mechanism b91, which provides a power source. The top of the electric telescopic mechanism b91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray gun body 1. A piston 98 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism b91. The piston 98 changes the internal pressure through reciprocating motion, thereby realizing the quantitative extraction and delivery of the anti-corrosion solvent. A connecting pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the left side of the piston 98. The connecting pipe 93 connects the piston 98 to the conveying pipe 94. A flange 92 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 93. The flange 92 enhances the sealing of the connection between the connecting pipe 93 and adjacent components to prevent solvent leakage. A feed pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the connecting pipe 93. The feed pipe 94 is the main channel for conveying the anti-corrosion solvent. Two control components 95 are installed inside the feed pipe 94. Each control component 95 includes a valve body 952, which provides space for the movement of the valve core 954. The valve body 952 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe 94, and the valve core 954 is slidably connected inside the valve body 952. 54 The valve opens and closes by sliding to change the on / off state of the channel. A valve cap 951 is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core 954, which limits the sliding range of the valve core 954 and works with the spring 953 to reset the valve core 954. A spring 953 is fixedly connected inside the valve body 952, which provides the reset force for the valve core 954. The valve core 954 has an inlet channel 956, which is the channel for the solvent to enter the valve core 954, and an outlet channel 955. 5. A channel for solvent to flow out from valve core 954 is provided, which cooperates with feed channel 956 to achieve unidirectional flow. The outside of valve cap 951 is slidably connected to the inside of valve body 952. The top of spring 953 is fixedly connected to the bottom of valve cap 951. A connecting pipe 96 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of feed pipe 94. The connecting pipe 96 is a transition component connecting feed pipe 94 and feed hose 97. The feed hose 97 is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe 96. The feed hose 97 is connected to an external liquid storage device to continuously supply anti-corrosion solvent to the device.
[0035] Two positioning bolts 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spray gun body 1. The positioning bolts 5 fix the position of the connecting plate 6 and also serve as the fulcrum for the rotation of the connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning bolts 5. The connecting plate 6 transmits the force of the trigger 3 to the firing device 4, realizing the linkage between the two. The trigger 3 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting plates 6. The trigger 3 is pulled by the operator to control the start and stop of spraying. The firing device 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the trigger 3. The firing device 4 slides inside the spray gun body 1 driven by the trigger 3, triggering the spraying action. The firing mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the spray gun body 1 on the outer left side. The spray gun body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the body. The regulating valve 12 is used to fine-tune parameters such as the mixing ratio during the spraying process to optimize the spraying effect. The bottom left side of the spray gun handle 2 is fixedly connected to the air pressure valve 11, which adjusts the pressure of compressed air to control the atomization effect. The bottom right side of the spray gun handle 2 is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 10, which introduces external compressed air into the device to provide power for the atomization of the anti-corrosion solvent.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The anti-clogging nozzle mechanism 8 includes a spray gun head 81, which is the terminal component for spraying and carries the filtration and spraying structure. The inner right side of the spray gun head 81 is threadedly connected to the outer left side of the nozzle interface 7. The nozzle interface 7 uses a threaded connection for easy disassembly and maintenance. A filter canister 82 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the nozzle interface 7. The filter canister 82 initially filters large particulate impurities in the anti-corrosion solvent. A power assembly 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray gun head 81. The power assembly 83 includes an electric telescopic mechanism a831, which drives the breaking needle 832 to reciprocate. The bottom of the electric telescopic mechanism a831 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray gun head 81. The drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism a831 is fixedly connected to... A breaking needle 832 is attached, which is inserted into the nozzle 86 to break up the blockage impurities and unclog the nozzle 86. The outside of the breaking needle 832 is slidably connected to the inside of the nozzle 86. Two filter plates 84 are fixedly connected inside the spray gun head 81. The filter plates 84 further filter impurities and reduce the risk of blockage from the source. A partition 85 is slidably connected to the left side of the filter plate 84. The partition 85 separates the filtration area from the spray area. The nozzle 86 is fixedly connected inside the partition 85. The nozzle 86 atomizes the anti-corrosion solvent and sprays it out to form a uniform coating. The outer sides of the two filter plates 84 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the filter barrel 82. The outer side of the partition 85 is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray gun head 81.
[0037] Working principle: First, the preservative is delivered to the delivery pipe 94 through the delivery hose 97. Under the action of the electric telescopic conveyor b91 driving the piston 98 to move backward, the preservative is sucked into the connecting pipe 93. At this time, the control component 95 at the bottom of the delivery pipe 94 is in the open state, the valve core 954 slides upward, pushing the valve cap 951 out of the valve body 952. The preservative can then flow out of the control component 95 at the bottom through the feed channel 956 and the discharge channel 955. Under the action of the electric telescopic conveyor b91 driving the piston 98, it enters the delivery pipe 94. When a certain amount is reached, the valve body 952 slides downward under the action of the spring 953, and the control component 95 at the bottom is in the closed state. At this time, the electric telescopic conveyor b91 pushes the piston 98 to move forward, and the control component 95 at the top changes from the closed loop state to the open state, sending a certain amount of preservative into the spray gun head 81.
[0038] When the preservative enters the spray gun head 81, pulling the trigger 3 causes the firing device 4 to slide in the spray gun body 1, triggering the device to draw in air through the air supply pipe 10. The air pressure valve 11 can adjust the air intake speed to achieve appropriate air pressure. The air is transmitted from inside the spray gun handle 2 to the nozzle interface 7, and the regulating valve 12 is adjusted to further regulate the device. Then, it is sprayed out from the nozzle interface 7, so that the preservative filtered by the filter barrel 82 is pushed by the air through the filter plate 84 and the baffle 85 on the left side and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 86. When the nozzle 86 is blocked, the electric telescopic machine a831 is activated to push the breaking needle 832 downward to vibrate and break up the debris accumulated in the nozzle 86. Under the push of the air, it is discharged.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wood preservative spraying device, comprising a spray gun body (1), characterized in that: A spray gun handle (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the spray gun body (1). A quantitative adjustment mechanism (9) is provided on the bottom outer side of the spray gun body (1). A nozzle interface (7) is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spray gun body (1). An anti-clogging nozzle mechanism (8) is provided on the left outer side of the nozzle interface (7). The quantitative adjustment mechanism (9) includes an electric telescopic mechanism b (91), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray gun body (1). A piston (98) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism b (91). A connecting pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the piston (98). A flange (92) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (93). A material conveying pipe (94) is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the connecting pipe (93). Two control components (95) are provided inside the material conveying pipe (94). A connecting pipe (96) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom side of the material conveying pipe (94). A material conveying hose (97) is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (96).
2. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-clogging nozzle mechanism (8) includes a spray gun head (81). The inside right side of the spray gun head (81) is threadedly connected to the outside left side of the nozzle interface (7). A filter barrel (82) is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the nozzle interface (7). A power assembly (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray gun head (81). Two filter plates (84) are fixedly connected inside the spray gun head (81). A partition (85) is slidably connected to the outside left side of the filter plate (84). A nozzle (86) is fixedly connected inside the partition (85).
3. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the control components (95) includes a valve body (952), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed pipe (94), a valve core (954) is slidably connected inside the valve body (952), a valve cap (951) is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core (954), a spring (953) is fixedly connected inside the valve body (952), and the inside of the valve core (954) is provided with a feed channel (956) and a discharge channel (955).
4. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 2, wherein: The power assembly (83) includes an electric telescopic mechanism a (831), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray gun head (81), and a breaking needle (832) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the electric telescopic mechanism a (831), the outside of which is slidably connected to the inside of the nozzle (86).
5. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: Two positioning bolts (5) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the spray gun body (1). A connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning bolts (5). A trigger (3) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting plates (6). A firing device (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the trigger (3). The outer left side of the firing device (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the spray gun body (1). A regulating valve (12) is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the spray gun body (1).
6. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: An air pressure valve (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the spray gun handle (2), and an air supply pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the spray gun handle (2).
7. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 3, wherein: The valve cap (951) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the valve body (952), and the top of the spring (953) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve cap (951).
8. A wood preservative spraying device according to claim 2, wherein: The two filter plates (84) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the filter barrel (82) on their adjacent sides, and the outer side of the partition plate (85) is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray gun head (81).