A cupping hydroforming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522186613.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有杯胆水涨成型设备在实际应用中,仍存在一个亟待解决的关键痛点,在送料与取料环节随着制造业自动化升级,行业内为解决传统人工送料取料的效率低、风险高问题,逐步引入机械臂作为送取料执行部件,试图通过自动化改造提升生产效能,目前,适配杯胆成型场景的工业机械臂,单台采购成本普遍较高,对于中小杯胆生产企业,高额的设备采购费用会大幅增加资金压力,导致多数企业望而却步,仍被迫沿用人工操作模式,当前行业现状显示,多数的中小杯胆生产企业因机械臂成本过高,仍未实现送取料自动化,人工操作的风险仍然存在;
[0016]本实用新型在对杯胆进行加工时,送取料过程中,通过垂直升降装置、平行移动装置精准控位,伺服电机驱动联动轴实现夹持臂自动夹放,仅需通过控制箱设定参数即可连续运行,既避免人工操作的安全风险,又无需承担机械臂的高成本,大幅提升加工效率,兼顾经济性与实用性。
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Figure CN224779082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cup liner processing equipment, specifically relating to a cup liner water expansion molding device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production chain of insulated containers such as thermos cups and flasks, the molding and processing of the cup liner is a core link, and its processing efficiency and quality directly determine the market competitiveness of the end product. Currently, the industry generally uses the water-expansion molding process to shape the cup liner. This process has become the mainstream technical solution for metal cup liner processing due to its advantages of good uniformity of cup liner wall thickness and high product consistency after molding.
[0003] However, existing cup liner forming equipment still faces a critical pain point in practical applications: with the upgrading of manufacturing automation, the industry is gradually introducing robotic arms as feeding and unloading components to address the low efficiency and high risk of traditional manual feeding and unloading, attempting to improve production efficiency through automation. Currently, the cost of industrial robotic arms suitable for cup liner forming is generally high. For small and medium-sized cup liner manufacturers, the high equipment purchase cost will significantly increase their financial pressure, causing most companies to hesitate and still be forced to continue using manual operation. The current industry situation shows that most small and medium-sized cup liner manufacturers have not yet achieved automated feeding and unloading due to the high cost of robotic arms, and the risks of manual operation still exist.
[0004] In summary, existing cup liner forming equipment that automates material feeding and unloading via robotic arms suffers from high procurement costs and struggles to meet the economic and practical needs of enterprises of varying sizes. Therefore, developing a new, low-cost cup liner forming device that does not rely on robotic arms is crucial for overcoming industry cost bottlenecks and driving automation upgrades across the entire sector. This is of great significance for lowering the automation threshold for small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises and improving the economic efficiency of cup liner production. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cup liner water expansion molding device includes a molding machine, an integrated feeding and unloading assembly, a enclosure, and a control box. The molding machine includes a worktable, a support frame, and an execution component. The worktable is equipped with a positioning mold and a drainage channel. The execution component is connected to the support frame. The enclosure is configured to cooperate with the worktable and is connected to a filter via a recycling pipe. The control box is configured to cooperate with the molding machine and is used to control the execution component. The integrated feeding and unloading assembly includes a vertical drive device, a horizontal drive device, a support frame, a clamping arm, a drive motor, and a transmission component. The vertical drive device is connected to the worktable, the horizontal drive device is connected to the vertical drive device, the support frame is connected to the horizontal drive device, the clamping arm is slidably engaged with the support frame, the transmission component is rotatably engaged with the support frame, and the drive motor is drively connected to the transmission component.
[0007] Furthermore, the support frame is mounted on the top of the workbench, and the execution component is assembled at the output end of the support frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the positioning mold is located on the top of the workbench, and the drainage groove is also located on the top of the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, the enclosure is set around the workbench, the recycling pipe is connected to the bottom side of the enclosure, and the filter is connected to the end of the recycling pipe away from the enclosure.
[0010] Furthermore, the control box is located on one side of the molding machine and contains a power control unit that works in conjunction with the execution components.
[0011] Furthermore, the integrated feeding and picking assembly is installed on the back of the workbench, one side of the vertical drive device is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the horizontal drive device is assembled at the output end of the top of the vertical drive device.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame is installed at the output end on one side of the horizontal drive device, the two clamping arms are assembled on both sides of the front of the support frame through sliding grooves, and the transmission component is installed on the front of the support frame through bearings.
[0013] Furthermore, the actuating component is a hydraulic actuating component, and the power control unit inside the control box is a hydraulic power unit, which is connected to the actuating component through pipelines.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission component is a linkage shaft, and the two ends of the linkage shaft are rotatably connected to two clamping arms respectively.
[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] In the process of processing cup liner, this utility model uses a vertical lifting device and a parallel moving device to precisely control the position during the feeding and picking process. The servo motor drives the linkage shaft to realize the automatic clamping and placing of the clamping arm. It can run continuously by simply setting parameters through the control box. This avoids the safety risks of manual operation and eliminates the need to bear the high cost of a robotic arm, greatly improving processing efficiency and taking into account both economy and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts.
[0018] in:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water-expanding molding device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated feeding and picking component of this utility model extending outwards;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the molding machine structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the molding machine of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated feeding and receiving component structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage shaft structure of this utility model.
[0025] Figures 1-6 Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Molding machine; 101. Workbench; 102. Support frame; 103. Hydraulic assembly; 104. Positioning mold; 105. Drainage trough; 2. Integrated feeding and unloading assembly; 201. Vertical lifting device; 202. Parallel moving device; 203. Clamping frame; 204. Clamping arm; 205. Servo motor; 206. Linkage shaft; 3. Enclosure; 301. Recycling pipe; 302. Filter; 4. Control box. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 The cup liner water expansion molding device shown includes a molding machine 1, an integrated feeding and unloading assembly 2, a enclosure 3 and a control box 4;
[0029] The molding machine 1 includes a worktable 101, a support frame 102, and a hydraulic assembly 103. The top of the worktable 101 is equipped with a positioning mold 104 and a drainage groove 105. The positioning mold 104 is used to hold the cup liner to be processed, and the drainage groove 105 surrounds the positioning mold 104 with an inclined bottom. The support frame 102 is mounted on the top of the worktable 101, and a sliding guide rail is provided below the frame beam. A reinforcing rib is provided in the middle of the beam. The hydraulic assembly 103 includes a high-pressure water expansion cylinder, a forming head, and a seal. The hydraulic assembly 103 is mounted on the sliding guide rail of the support frame 102 via a slider. The forming head is connected to the piston rod of the high-pressure water expansion cylinder, and the seal is used to prevent high-pressure water leakage.
[0030] The integrated feeding and picking assembly 2 is installed on one side of the workbench 101, including a vertical lifting device 201, a parallel moving device 202, a clamping frame 203, clamping arms 204, a servo motor 205, and a linkage shaft 206. The vertical lifting device 201 is connected to the parallel moving device 202 and is used to drive the parallel moving device 202 and the clamping frame 203 to move vertically; the parallel moving device 202 is connected to the clamping frame 203 and is used to drive the clamping frame 203 to move laterally; the front of the clamping frame 203 is provided with a sliding groove, and the two clamping arms 204 slide with the clamping frame 203 through the sliding groove; the servo motor 205 is installed on the back of the clamping frame 203, and the linkage shaft 206 is installed on the front of the clamping frame 203 through bearings. The output end of the servo motor 205 is connected to the linkage shaft 206 for transmission, and the two ends of the linkage shaft 206 are respectively engaged with the two clamping arms 204.
[0031] The enclosure 3 is set around the workbench 101. The bottom of the enclosure 3 is provided with a drain outlet, which is connected to a recovery pipe 301. The end of the recovery pipe 301 is connected to a filter 302. The filter 302 has a filter layer and an adsorption layer inside. The filter 302 is connected to a cooling water tank.
[0032] The control box 4 is installed on one side of the molding machine 1. It contains a PLC controller, a touch screen, a hydraulic power unit and electrical components. The control box 4 is connected to the hydraulic component 103 and the integrated feeding and picking component 2 through wiring.
[0033] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] The operator sets parameters and starts the equipment through the touch screen of the control box 4. The integrated feeding and picking component 2 starts to work: the vertical lifting device 201 controls the parallel moving device 202 and the clamping frame 203 to descend vertically to the height of the tube blank; the parallel moving device 202 controls the clamping frame 203 to move laterally to the tube blank storage rack, the servo motor 205 drives the linkage shaft 206 to rotate, and the linkage shaft 206 pulls the two clamping arms 204 to move towards the center on the sliding groove of the clamping frame 203 to complete the clamping of the tube blank.
[0035] Subsequently, the vertical lifting device 201 drives the clamping frame 203 and the tube blank to rise vertically, and the parallel moving device 202 drives the whole to move laterally to above the positioning mold 104 of the worktable 101; the vertical lifting device 201 controls the clamping frame 203 to descend, the servo motor 205 rotates in the opposite direction, the linkage shaft 206 pushes open the two clamping arms 204, and the tube blank falls into the positioning mold 104, and the positioning mold 104 positions the tube blank.
[0036] After the tube blank is positioned, the controller controls the hydraulic assembly 103 to descend along the sliding guide rail, and the forming head extends into the tube blank. The hydraulic power unit injects high-pressure water into the forming head, and the forming head expands to push the tube blank to fit against the inner wall of the mold, maintaining the set pressure for a period of time to complete the forming; then the hydraulic power unit releases pressure, the forming head contracts, and the hydraulic assembly 103 rises to reset.
[0037] After the hydraulic component 103 is reset, the integrated feeding and picking component 2 operates again: the parallel moving device 202 and the vertical lifting device 201 work together to move the clamping frame 203 to the forming cup liner, the servo motor 205 drives the linkage shaft 206 to rotate, and the clamping arm 204 moves in opposite directions to clamp the cup liner; the vertical lifting device 201 rises and the parallel moving device 202 moves laterally to transfer the cup liner to the finished product storage area; the servo motor 205 rotates in the opposite direction, the clamping arm 204 is released, and the cup liner is placed in place.
[0038] During processing, used and overflowing water flows into the bottom of the enclosure 3 through the drainage channel 105, and then enters the filter 302 through the recovery pipe 301. After filtration and adsorption, it is recycled, reducing water waste and wastewater discharge, and lowering energy consumption and material costs. The equipment repeats the above process to achieve continuous processing. If different sizes of cup liners need to be processed, the vertical lifting device 201 stroke and the clamping arm 204 movement distance can be adjusted through the control box 4 to adapt them. This device meets the requirements of modern sustainable production, helps enterprises achieve green production, and enhances their long-term competitiveness.
[0039] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0040] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0041] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A cup liner water expansion molding device, comprising a molding machine (1), an integrated feeding and unloading assembly (2), a enclosure (3), and a control box (4), characterized in that: The molding machine (1) includes a worktable (101), a support frame (102) and an execution component (103). The worktable (101) is provided with a positioning mold (104) and a drainage groove (105). The execution component (103) is connected to the support frame (102). The enclosure (3) is configured in conjunction with the workbench (101), and the enclosure (3) is connected to the filter (302) through the recycling pipe (301); The control box (4) is configured in conjunction with the molding machine (1) to control the execution component (103); The integrated feeding and unloading assembly (2) includes a vertical drive device (201), a horizontal drive device (202), a support frame (203), a clamping arm (204), a drive motor (205), and a transmission component (206). The vertical drive device (201) is connected to the worktable (101), the horizontal drive device (202) is connected to the vertical drive device (201), the support frame (203) is connected to the horizontal drive device (202), the clamping arm (204) is slidably engaged with the support frame (203), the transmission component (206) is rotatably engaged with the support frame (203), and the drive motor (205) is drively connected to the transmission component (206).
2. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (102) is mounted on the top of the workbench (101), and the execution component (103) is assembled at the output end of the support frame (102).
3. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mold (104) is located on the top of the workbench (101), and the drainage groove (105) is located on the top of the workbench (101).
4. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (3) is set around the workbench (101), the recycling pipe (301) is connected to the bottom side of the enclosure (3), and the filter (302) is connected to the end of the recycling pipe (301) away from the enclosure (3).
5. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (4) is located on one side of the molding machine (1) and has a power control unit that works with the execution component (103).
6. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated feeding and receiving assembly (2) is installed on the back of the workbench (101), one side of the vertical drive device (201) is fixedly connected to the workbench (101), and the horizontal drive device (202) is assembled on the output end of the top of the vertical drive device (201).
7. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (203) is installed at the output end of one side of the horizontal drive device (202), and the two clamping arms (204) are assembled on both sides of the front of the support frame (203) through the slide groove. The transmission component (206) is installed on the front of the support frame (203) through the bearing.
8. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuator (103) is a hydraulic actuator, and the power control unit inside the control box (4) is a hydraulic power unit. The hydraulic power unit is connected to the actuator (103) through a pipeline.
9. The cup liner water expansion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (206) is a linkage shaft, and the two ends of the linkage shaft are rotatably connected to two clamping arms (204) respectively.