An electric clothes drying rack detection device

CN224788468UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22JIAXING FANGYUAN TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522168767.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,对牵引绳的检测多侧重于静态性能或单次破坏性测试,例如主要关注其单次拉断强度或初步的磨损观察,这种一次性检测方法无法模拟牵引绳在实际使用中所经历的长期、连续的往复收放运动过程,因而难以有效暴露和评估其在循环应力下的疲劳损伤、结构劣化及耐磨性等动态耐久性指标,使得检测结果与实际使用寿命关联性不强

Benefits of technology

[0016]1. 该一种电动晾衣架检测装置,通过电机、往复丝杠与夹紧机构的配合使用,实现了牵引绳稳定、连续的自动往复收放运动,模拟了其长期真实使用工况,解决了现有一次性检测方法无法考核牵引绳抗疲劳性能和动态耐久性的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric clothes hanger technical field, concretely is a kind of electric clothes hanger detection device, including detection platform, its top end is provided with reciprocating movement mechanism along length direction;Frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of detection platform, and counterweight mechanism is arranged on the frame;Guiding mechanism is arranged between the right side of reciprocating movement mechanism and frame.The utility model is cooperated with the use of motor, reciprocating lead screw and clamping mechanism, realizes the automatic reciprocating retraction movement of stable, continuous traction rope, simulates its long-term real use condition, solves the problem that current disposable detection method cannot examine the fatigue resistance and dynamic durability of traction rope.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric clothes drying rack technology, specifically an electric clothes drying rack detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Electric clothes drying racks are common appliances in modern homes. Their core function is to raise and lower the drying rod by extending and retracting the traction rope through a drive mechanism inside the main unit. As a key load-bearing and transmission component, the durability, fatigue resistance, and wear resistance of the traction rope and other guiding components directly affect the overall lifespan and operational safety of the product.

[0003] In existing technologies, the testing of traction ropes mainly focuses on static performance or single destructive tests, such as focusing on its single tensile strength or preliminary wear observation. This one-time testing method cannot simulate the long-term, continuous reciprocating motion process that the traction rope undergoes in actual use. Therefore, it is difficult to effectively expose and evaluate its dynamic durability indicators such as fatigue damage, structural deterioration and wear resistance under cyclic stress, resulting in a weak correlation between the test results and the actual service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric clothes drying rack detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An electric clothes drying rack detection device, comprising

[0007] The testing platform has a reciprocating moving mechanism installed at its top along the length direction;

[0008] A frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the testing table, and a counterweight mechanism is provided on the frame;

[0009] The guide mechanism is located between the reciprocating moving mechanism and the right side of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top left side of the testing platform, and two shaft seats fixedly connected side by side to the top of the testing platform and close to the right side of the motor. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw. A reciprocating nut is provided on the outside of the reciprocating screw. A clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the reciprocating nut. A threaded hole that mates with the thread of the reciprocating screw is opened in the middle of the reciprocating nut. A controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the testing platform. The controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating movement mechanism further includes a dovetail guide rail fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two shaft seats, and a dovetail guide block fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the reciprocating nut, wherein the dovetail guide block and the dovetail groove of the dovetail guide rail are in sliding engagement.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating nut, and a tensioning sleeve fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed sleeve. An arc-shaped clamping plate is provided on the upper inner left side of the fixed sleeve. A locking screw is threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed sleeve. The output shaft of the locking screw is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate through a bearing. A vertical guide rod is fixedly connected to the top right side of the arc-shaped clamping plate. A guide hole that is slidably connected to the guide rod is provided through the upper right side of the fixed sleeve. Tensioning grooves are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the tensioning sleeve. A nut sleeve is fitted on the outside of the tensioning sleeve. A threaded groove that is threaded to the nut sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the tensioning groove.

[0013] Preferably, the counterweight mechanism includes an inclined platform fixedly connected to the upper bottom of the frame, a counterweight block is provided at the top of the inclined platform, and rollers are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the counterweight block through bearings. Rolling grooves adapted to the rollers are opened on both sides of the top of the inclined platform. The rollers are accommodated in the rolling grooves and roll in contact with them. A fixing head is fixedly connected to the front of the counterweight block, and a rope hole is opened through the middle of the fixing head. A limit baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom left side of the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a horizontal bar fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the frame, and a wheel frame fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal bar and the right side of the bearing seat. The upper and lower ends of the wheel frame are rotatably connected to pulleys through bearings, and an avoidance groove is provided in the middle of the top right side of the inclined platform.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This electric clothes drying rack testing device, through the coordinated use of a motor, a reciprocating screw and a clamping mechanism, realizes the stable and continuous automatic reciprocating motion of the traction rope, simulating its long-term real-world use conditions, and solves the problem that existing one-time testing methods cannot assess the fatigue resistance and dynamic durability of the traction rope.

[0017] 2. This electric clothes drying rack testing device, through the combined use of pulleys, counterweights and inclined platforms, provides a constant and automatically reset simulated load for the traction rope, ensuring the stability and consistency of the load throughout the entire cyclic test process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point C in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Testing table; 2. Frame; 3. Motor; 4. Shaft seat; 5. Reciprocating lead screw; 6. Reciprocating nut; 7. Dovetail guide rail; 8. Dovetail guide block; 9. Fixing sleeve; 10. Tensioning sleeve; 11. Arc-shaped clamp; 12. Locking screw; 13. Guide rod; 14. Guide hole; 15. Tensioning groove; 16. Nut sleeve; 17. Threaded groove; 18. Inclined platform; 19. Counterweight; 20. Roller; 21. Rolling groove; 22. Fixing head; 23. Limiting baffle; 24. Crossbar; 25. Wheel frame; 26. Pulley; 27. Clearance groove; 28. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An electric clothes drying rack testing device includes a testing platform 1, with a reciprocating moving mechanism arranged along its length at its top. The reciprocating moving mechanism includes a motor 3 fixedly connected to the top left side of the testing platform 1, and two bearing seats 4 fixedly connected side-by-side to the top of the testing platform 1 and close to the right side of the motor 3. A reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 4 via bearings. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 5. A reciprocating nut 6 is provided on the outside of the reciprocating screw 5. A clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the reciprocating nut 6. The clamping mechanism includes a fixing sleeve 9 fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating nut 6, and a tensioning sleeve 10 fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing sleeve 9. An arc-shaped clamping plate 11 is provided on the upper inner left side of the fixed sleeve 9. A locking screw 12 is threadedly connected to the top left side of the fixed sleeve 9. The output shaft of the locking screw 12 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 11 through a bearing. A vertical guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 11. A guide hole 14 is provided through the upper right side of the fixed sleeve 9 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 13. Tensioning grooves 15 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the tensioning sleeve 10. A nut sleeve 16 is fitted on the outside of the tensioning sleeve 10. A threaded groove 17 is provided on the outer wall of the tensioning groove 15 and is threaded to engage with the nut sleeve 16. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the reciprocating nut 6 and is threaded to engage with the reciprocating screw 5. A controller 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the testing table 1. The controller 28 is electrically connected to the motor 3. The reciprocating movement mechanism also includes a dovetail guide rail 7 fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two bearing seats 4, and a dovetail guide block 8 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the reciprocating nut 6. The dovetail guide block 8 slides with the dovetail groove of the dovetail guide rail 7. The frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the testing table 1. A counterweight mechanism is provided on the frame 2. The counterweight mechanism includes an inclined platform 18 fixedly connected to the upper bottom end of the frame 2. A counterweight block 19 is provided at the top of the inclined platform 18. Rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the counterweight block 19 through bearings. Openings are provided on both sides of the top end of the inclined platform 18. There is a rolling groove 21 adapted to the roller 20. The roller 20 is housed in the rolling groove 21 and rolls in contact with it. A fixed head 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the counterweight 19. A rope hole is opened through the middle of the fixed head 22. A limit baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom left side of the frame 2. A guide mechanism is set between the reciprocating moving mechanism and the right side of the frame 2. The guide mechanism includes a horizontal bar 24 fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the frame 2, and a wheel frame 25 fixedly connected to the horizontal bar 24 and the top of the right side bearing 4. The upper and lower ends of the wheel frame 25 are rotatably connected to pulleys 26 through bearings. An avoidance groove 27 is opened in the middle of the top right side of the inclined platform 18.

[0026] In this embodiment, the coordinated use of motor 3, reciprocating screw 5 and clamping mechanism realizes stable and continuous automatic reciprocating winding and unwinding motion of the traction rope, simulating its long-term real-world use conditions, and solving the problem that existing one-time testing methods cannot assess the fatigue resistance and dynamic durability of the traction rope.

[0027] Furthermore, the combined use of pulley 26, counterweight 19 and inclined platform 18 provides a constant and automatically resettable simulated load for the traction rope, ensuring the stability and consistency of the load throughout the entire cyclic test.

[0028] Working principle: During testing, firstly, the free end of the traction rope to be tested for the electric clothes drying rack is passed sequentially through the tension sleeve 10 and the fixing sleeve 9. Then, the locking screw 12 is tightened, and its lower end presses the arc-shaped clamp 11 downward, pressing the end of the traction rope against the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 9 to complete the initial fixation. Subsequently, the nut sleeve 16 is tightened. The nut sleeve 16 is screwed into the threaded groove 17 on the outer wall of the tension sleeve 10, pressing the tension groove 15 opened on the tension sleeve 10 to narrow, reducing its inner diameter, thereby uniformly gripping the traction rope from the circumference, forming a second layer to prevent it from slipping off under tension. After securing one end of the traction rope, pass the other end downwards over the pulley 26 above the right-side bearing 4, turning it downwards. Then, guide the rope towards the frame 2 and upwards over the pulley 26 above the crossbar 24, extending it diagonally again. Pass it through the rope hole on the fixing head 22, and finally securely connect the end of the rope segment to the fixing head 22 of the counterweight 19 using a rope clamp or knot. After installation, set the required test time and number of cycles using the controller 28, and then start the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate forward and backward. This causes the reciprocating nut 6, which is threaded to it, and the entire clamping mechanism fixed thereto to perform stable reciprocating linear motion along the path constrained by the dovetail guide block 8 and the dovetail guide rail 7. This motion forces the clamped traction rope to be continuously pulled out and retracted, simulating its cyclic release and retraction process in actual use. During this process, the counterweight block 19, which is always pulled by the rope, provides a constant tensile load to the traction rope. The roller 20 of the counterweight block 19 is embedded in the rolling groove 21 of the inclined platform 18, converting sliding friction into rolling friction, so that the counterweight block 19 can move with the traction rope. The device rolls back and forth on the inclined platform 18. Due to the inclined design of the platform 18, when the traction rope is relaxed, the counterweight 19 can automatically roll back to the initial position under its own weight, providing pretension for the next rope pull. The controller 28 controls the device to run automatically according to the set parameters, repeating the above loading and reciprocating motion thousands or even tens of thousands of times to simulate long-term use conditions. After the test, the traction rope is removed from the device, and its wear, elongation and tensile strength and other performance indicators are measured and analyzed by professional testing equipment to evaluate its durability.

[0029] It should be specifically noted that in the specific implementation of this technical solution, after the test, the traction rope is removed from the device and can be equipped with conventional equipment such as microscopes, elongation measuring instruments, or universal testing machines to measure and analyze its wear, elongation, tensile strength, and other performance indicators, thereby assessing its durability. Although such testing equipment is not described in detail in this technical solution, it is a device that can be routinely selected by those skilled in the art based on actual testing needs. Its usage follows well-known techniques in the field and does not affect the implementation of the core innovation of this solution. In practical applications, this type of equipment is mainly used for quantitative performance analysis of the traction rope after the simulation test, but its specific type and connection method can be adjusted according to production requirements, all of which fall within the reasonable extension scope of this technical solution.

[0030] It should be further noted that in the specific implementation of this technical solution, the controller can be configured with conventional control units such as PLCs, microcontrollers, or microprocessors found in existing technologies. Although these control units are not described in detail in the technical solution, they are components that those skilled in the art can routinely select based on actual automation control needs. Their control logic follows well-known techniques in the field, primarily controlling the start / stop, forward / reverse rotation, and running time of the motor through preset programs or by receiving external commands, thereby achieving the directional rotation and automatic reversing of the reciprocating screw, driving the clamping mechanism and traction rope to complete a preset number of reciprocating cycles. The specific implementation of this control logic can be adjusted according to production requirements, all of which fall within the reasonable extension range of this technical solution and do not affect the implementation of the core innovations of this solution.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection device for an electric clothes drying rack, characterized in that: include The testing platform (1) has a reciprocating moving mechanism at its top along its length. The reciprocating moving mechanism includes a motor (3) fixedly connected to the top left side of the testing platform (1) and two shaft seats (4) fixedly connected side by side to the top of the testing platform (1) and close to the right side of the motor (3). A reciprocating screw (5) is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats (4) through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (5). A reciprocating nut (6) is provided on the outside of the reciprocating screw (5). A clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the reciprocating nut (6). The clamping mechanism includes a fixed sleeve (9) fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating nut (6) and a tensioning sleeve (10) fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed sleeve (9). An arc-shaped clamping plate (11) is provided on the upper left side of the fixed sleeve (9). A locking screw (12) is threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed sleeve (9). The output shaft of the locking screw (12) rotates through a bearing and the arc-shaped clamping plate (11). The right top of the arc-shaped clamp (11) is fixedly connected to a vertical guide rod (13). The upper right end of the fixed sleeve (9) is provided with a guide hole (14) that is slidably connected to the guide rod (13). The upper and lower ends of the tensioning sleeve (10) are provided with tensioning grooves (15). A nut sleeve (16) is fitted on the outside of the tensioning sleeve (10). The outer wall of the tensioning groove (15) is provided with a threaded groove (17) that is threaded with the nut sleeve (16). The reciprocating nut (6) has a threaded hole in the middle that is threaded to engage with the reciprocating screw (5). A controller (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the testing table (1). The controller (28) is electrically connected to the motor (3). The reciprocating movement mechanism also includes a dovetail guide rail (7) fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two bearings (4) and a dovetail guide block (8) fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the reciprocating nut (6). The dovetail guide block (8) and the dovetail groove of the dovetail guide rail (7) are in sliding engagement. A frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the testing table (1), and a counterweight mechanism is provided on the frame (2); The guide mechanism is located between the reciprocating moving mechanism and the right side of the frame (2).

2. The electric clothes drying rack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight mechanism includes an inclined platform (18) fixedly connected to the upper bottom of the frame (2). A counterweight block (19) is provided at the top of the inclined platform (18). Rollers (20) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the counterweight block (19) through bearings. Rolling grooves (21) adapted to the rollers (20) are provided on both sides of the top of the inclined platform (18). The rollers (20) are housed in the rolling grooves (21) and roll in contact with them. A fixing head (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the counterweight block (19). A rope hole is provided through the middle of the fixing head (22). A limit baffle (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom left side of the frame (2).

3. The electric clothes drying rack detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a horizontal bar (24) fixedly connected to the middle right side of the frame (2), and a wheel frame (25) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal bar (24) and the right side bearing (4). The upper and lower ends of the wheel frame (25) are rotatably connected to pulleys (26) through bearings. A clearance groove (27) is provided in the middle of the top right side of the inclined platform (18).