A middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device

CN224788586UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HEFEI MINGYANG PLASTIC IND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521127608.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了解决现有的对PVC中梁表面条纹检测时数据采集较慢,且容易遗漏采集部位,导致后续分析的数据基础不全面,无法准确评估PVC中梁整体的表面条纹情况问题;本实用新型的目的在于提供一种中梁表面条纹质检装置

Benefits of technology

1、本申请通过气缸的伸缩控制,驱动升降板上下移动时,使其偏转杆在限位槽内滑动,带动转轴转动,实现下部工业相机俯仰角的灵活调整,同时,通过上部工业相机、侧向工业相机与下部工业相机协同工作,从多个角度对PVC中梁的外表面进行全方位拍摄检测,能够精确识别中梁表面条纹的形状、尺寸和位置,快速判断条纹是否存在挤出等缺陷,有效提高了检测精度和效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of middle beam surface stripe quality inspection devices, it is related to PVC middle beam surface stripe quality inspection technical field, and the utility model a kind of middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device, including mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is equipped with four symmetrical distributions, the middle part of four mounting brackets is equipped with quality inspection mechanism, and quality inspection mechanism includes: detection component includes the outer frame of fixed mounting in the middle part of mounting bracket, the telescopic control of the cylinder in this application, when driving lifting plate moves up and down, make its deflection rod slide in limit slot, drive pivot rotation, realize the flexible adjustment of lower industrial camera pitch angle, simultaneously, by upper industrial camera, lateral industrial camera and lower industrial camera collaborative work, the outer surface of PVC middle beam is carried out all-around shooting detection from multiple angles, can accurately identify the shape, size and position of middle beam surface stripe, whether fast judgment stripe exists extrusion etc. Defect, effectively improve detection precision and efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to PVC middle beam surface stripe quality inspection technical field, concretely is a middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] PVC material middle beam because its excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance and cost advantage, in the industry such as building, furniture is widely used, middle beam surface stripe quality directly influences its appearance and service performance, stripe defect such as missing, uneven thickness, color deviation not only influence product appearance, still can suggest internal structure problem, reduce product strength and durability.

[0003] At present, when detecting the surface stripe of the traditional PVC middle beam, the structure of the PVC middle beam is in the shape of a Chinese character 'j', which leads to the traditional detection system often collecting images multiple times, and the efficiency is slow, and due to the limited field of view of the camera, it is difficult to completely detect the lower part of the middle beam, such as the inner wall of the lower part of the Chinese character 'j' structure, which leads to the data basis for subsequent analysis not being comprehensive, and the overall surface stripe condition of the PVC middle beam cannot be accurately evaluated.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the data collection is slow when detecting the surface stripe of the existing PVC middle beam, and the collection position is easy to be missed, which leads to the data basis for subsequent analysis not being comprehensive, and the overall surface stripe condition of the PVC middle beam cannot be accurately evaluated, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device, comprising a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with four symmetrical mounting frames, the middle part of the four mounting frames is provided with a quality inspection mechanism, and the quality inspection mechanism comprises: The detection assembly comprises an outer frame fixedly installed in the middle part of the mounting frame, two symmetrical upper industrial cameras are detachably installed on the inner upper surface of the outer frame, a lateral industrial camera is detachably installed on each side of the outer frame, two bases diagonally distributed are fixedly installed on the inner lower surface of the outer frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of each base, a deflection rod is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each rotating shaft, a lifting plate is arranged on the opposite side of each deflection rod, a driving assembly is arranged on the lower part of the lifting plate, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the upper part of each rotating shaft, and a lower industrial camera is detachably installed on the upper part of each fixed frame; The conveying assembly is arranged in the middle part of the mounting frame and is used for conveying the PVC middle beam to be detected.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises conveying belts arranged in the middle of the mounting frames, two sides of the four conveying belts are provided with fixed plates, one side of the plurality of fixed plates is provided with tensioning adjusting assemblies, wherein four fixed plates are fixedly installed at the lower part of the mounting frame, the middle part of the four mounting frames is rotatably installed with lifting screws, the middle part of two mounting frames is fixedly installed with servo motors, the two lifting screws are drivingly connected through transmission belts, and the middle part of the other four fixed plates is threadedly installed on the upper part of the lifting screw.

[0008] Preferably, the tensioning adjusting assembly comprises a tensioning screw rotatably installed on one side of the fixed plate, the middle part of the plurality of tensioning screws is threadedly installed with sliding blocks, one side of the plurality of sliding blocks is slidably clamped on one side of the fixed plate, and one side of the plurality of conveying belts is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a gas cylinder fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner frame of the outer frame, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly installed on the driving end of the gas cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the two sides of the lifting plate is slidably clamped with a limiting groove, and the two ends of the two deflection rods are slidably clamped in the middle part of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the middle part of the plurality of mounting frames is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed limiting rods, and one side of the four fixed plates is slidably clamped on the outer surface of the limiting rod. Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device.Compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1, the application is controlled by the expansion of cylinder, drives lifting plate to move up and down, so that its deflection rod slides in limiting groove, drives rotating shaft to rotate, realizes the flexible adjustment of lower industrial camera pitch angle, simultaneously, through upper industrial camera, lateral industrial camera and lower industrial camera cooperative work, the outer surface of PVC middle beam is shot from multiple angles, can accurately identify the shape, size and position of middle beam surface stripe, quickly judge whether stripe exists extrusion and other defects, effectively improve detection precision and efficiency.

[0013] 2, the application is limited to hold middle beam by two groups of conveying belts arranged in upper and lower, keeps the stability of middle beam in conveying process, avoids its deviation or shaking, to ensure that the image data collected by industrial camera is accurate and reliable, simultaneously, through servo motor driving lifting screw rotation, drives upper conveying belt to move up and down, adjusts the spacing between upper conveying belt and lower conveying belt, can adapt to different sizes of PVC middle beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model conveying assembly.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model outer frame section structure.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model detection assembly In the figure: 1, mounting frame;2, quality inspection mechanism;21, detection assembly;211, outer frame;212, upper industrial camera;213, lateral industrial camera;214, lower industrial camera;215, base;216, rotating shaft;2161, deflection lever;217, lifting plate;2171, limiting groove;218, air cylinder;219, fixing frame;22, conveying assembly;221, conveying belt;222, fixed plate;223, servo motor;224, lifting screw;225, limiting rod;226, tensioning screw;227, sliding block. Specific implementation

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a middle beam surface stripe quality inspection device, including mounting frame 1, mounting frame 1 is equipped with four symmetrical distributions, the middle part of four mounting frames 1 is equipped with quality inspection mechanism 2, quality inspection mechanism 2 includes: The detection assembly 21 includes an outer frame 211 fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket 1. Two symmetrically distributed upper industrial cameras 212 are detachably mounted on the inner upper surface of the outer frame 211. Side industrial cameras 213 are detachably mounted on both sides of the outer frame 211. Two diagonally distributed bases 215 are fixedly mounted on the inner lower surface of the outer frame 211. A rotating shaft 216 is rotatably mounted on the top of each base 215. Deflection rods 2161 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of each rotating shaft 216. A lifting plate 217 is provided on opposite sides of the two deflection rods 2161. A drive assembly is provided at the lower part of the lifting plate 217. The upper parts of the two rotating shafts 216... The device is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket 219. The upper part of each of the two mounting brackets 219 can be detachably mounted with a lower industrial camera 214. The upper industrial camera 212, the side industrial camera 213, and the lower industrial camera 214 are all Hikvision MV-CA013-21UC models. All industrial cameras are connected to the PLC control system of the equipment through an RJ45 Ethernet interface to transmit detection image data. Through image processing algorithms, the shape, size, and position of the stripes can be accurately analyzed. By comparing with standard images, it can quickly determine whether there is extrusion of the stripes, such as stripe width exceeding the normal range or irregular protrusions, which can all be clearly identified. The conveying assembly 22 is located in the middle of the mounting frame 1 and is used to convey the PVC beams that need to be inspected.

[0021] The conveying assembly 22 includes a conveyor belt 221 disposed in the middle of the mounting frame 1. Fixing plates 222 are installed on both sides of the four conveyor belts 221. Tension adjustment components are provided on one side of each fixing plate 222. The four fixing plates 222 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting frame 1. Lifting screws 224 are rotatably installed in the middle of the four mounting frames 1. Servo motors 223 are fixedly installed in the middle of the top of two mounting frames 1. The servo motors 223 are MINSA5 series servo motors, model MSMJ022G1A. They are connected to the PLC control system through servo drivers and receive position and speed control signals from the PLC to achieve precise lifting and positioning of the conveyor belts 221. The two sets of lifting screws 224 are connected by a transmission belt. The middle of the other four fixing plates 222 is threaded onto the upper part of the lifting screws 224.

[0022] The tension adjustment assembly includes a tension screw 226 rotatably mounted on one side of a fixed plate 222. A slider 227 is threadedly mounted on the middle of each tension screw 226. One side of each slider 227 is slidably locked onto one side of the fixed plate 222. Both ends of one side of each conveyor belt 221 are rotatably mounted on one side of the slider 227. By rotating the tension screw 226, the slider 227 is moved to one side, thereby causing one end of the conveyor belt 221 to move accordingly, in order to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 221.

[0023] The drive assembly includes a cylinder 218 fixedly installed on the lower surface inside the outer frame 211. It adopts an Airtac SC100 cylinder and is connected to the PLC control system through a relay module. It is used to receive the telescopic control signal sent by the PLC to realize the adjustment of the shooting angle of the lower industrial camera 214. The bottom end of the lifting plate 217 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the cylinder 218.

[0024] The lifting plate 217 has a limiting groove 2171 slidably engaged in the middle of both sides. The two ends of the two deflection rods 2161 are slidably engaged in the middle of the limiting groove 2171. The limiting groove 2171 has a trapezoidal cross-section, which can ensure that when the lifting plate 217 moves up and down at the same time, the deflection rods 2161 can slide within the limiting groove, causing them to deflect. At the same time, the trapezoidal cross-section ensures the stability of its sliding inside.

[0025] Two symmetrically distributed limiting rods 225 are fixedly installed in the middle of each of the multiple mounting brackets 1. One side of each of the four fixing plates 222 is slidably locked onto the outer surface of the limiting rods 225. The limiting rods 225 are used to limit the four upper fixing plates 222 to ensure that the upper conveyor belt 221 can move stably up and down under the rotation of the lifting screw 224.

[0026] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] During operation, the PVC beam to be inspected is placed on the lower conveyor belt 221. Driven by the servo motor 223, the two lifting screws 224 rotate synchronously through the transmission belt, which drives the two side fixing plates 222 to move downward, thereby driving the upper conveyor belt 221 to move downward, so that it comes into contact with the upper surface of the PVC beam. The upper and lower conveyor belts 221 limit and clamp the PVC beam. Driven by the drive motor, the upper and lower conveyor belts 221 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions (the drive motor is a traditional servo motor, which will not be described in detail here). The PVC beam between the two conveyor belts 221 is then transported to the middle. When it reaches the middle position between the two sets of conveyor belts 221, the upper industrial camera 212, the side industrial camera 213, and the lower industrial camera 214 inspect the upper side surface, the lower surface, and the lower inner side of the PVC beam, respectively. During inspection, the different sizes of the PVC beams and the "U"-shaped cross-section of the structure result in different dimensions of the lower inner sidewalls. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust their angle so that the lower industrial camera 214 can capture images of both the lower surface and the lower inner sidewalls. When adjusting the angle, the lifting plate 217 can be moved up and down by the cylinder 218. When the lifting plate 217 moves upward, it will cause one side of the deflection rod 2161 to move upward under the limit of the limit groove 2171, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 216 to rotate, thereby causing the fixed frame 219 to deflect at an angle. This causes the shooting angle of the lower industrial camera 214 to tilt upward, and vice versa. This adjusts the pitch angle of the lower industrial camera 214.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quality inspection device for surface stripes on a beam, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has four symmetrically distributed brackets, and a quality inspection mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the four mounting brackets (1). The quality inspection mechanism (2) includes: The detection component (21) includes an outer frame (211) fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting frame (1). Two symmetrically distributed upper industrial cameras (212) are detachably installed on the inner upper surface of the outer frame (211). Side industrial cameras (213) are detachably installed on both sides of the outer frame (211). Two diagonally distributed bases (215) are fixedly installed on the inner lower surface of the outer frame (211). A rotating shaft (216) is rotatably installed on the top of each of the two bases (215). A deflection rod (2161) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two rotating shafts (216). A lifting plate (217) is provided on the opposite side of each of the two deflection rods (2161). A drive component is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (217). A fixing frame (219) is fixedly installed on the upper part of each of the two rotating shafts (216). A lower industrial camera (214) is detachably installed on the upper part of each of the two fixing frames (219). The conveying assembly (22) is located in the middle of the mounting frame (1) and is used to convey the PVC beams that need to be inspected.

2. The surface stripe inspection device for a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (22) includes a conveyor belt (221) located in the middle of the mounting frame (1). Fixing plates (222) are installed on both sides of the four conveyor belts (221). Tension adjustment components are provided on one side of each of the fixing plates (222). The four fixing plates (222) are fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting frame (1). Lifting screws (224) are rotatably installed in the middle of the four mounting frames (1). Servo motors (223) are fixedly installed in the middle of the top of two mounting frames (1). The two sets of lifting screws (224) are connected by a transmission belt. The middle of the other four fixing plates (222) are threaded onto the upper part of the lifting screws (224).

3. The surface stripe inspection device for a beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly includes a tension screw (226) rotatably mounted on one side of a fixed plate (222), a slider (227) threadedly mounted in the middle of each of the tension screws (226), one side of each slider (227) slidably locked on one side of the fixed plate (222), and both ends of one side of each of the multiple conveyor belts (221) rotatably mounted on one side of the slider (227).

4. The surface stripe inspection device for a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a cylinder (218) fixedly installed on the lower surface inside the outer frame (211), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (217) is fixedly installed on the drive end of the cylinder (218).

5. The surface stripe inspection device for a beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (217) has a limiting groove (2171) slidably engaged in the middle of both sides, and the two ends of the two deflection rods (2161) are slidably engaged in the middle of the limiting groove (2171).

6. The surface stripe inspection device for a beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting rods (225) are fixedly installed in the middle of each of the multiple mounting brackets (1), and one side of each of the four fixing plates (222) is slidably locked onto the outer surface of the limiting rods (225).