An industrial oxygen gas purification carbon removal adsorption tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial oxygen gas purification carbon removal adsorption tower, including the tower body, the top fixed mounting of tower body has the top cover, the bottom fixed mounting of tower body has the bottom cover, the middle part fixed sleeve of in tower body has the support ring, the bottom end abuts the top end edge of activated carbon board of support ring, the bottom edge of activated carbon board abuts and has the lower fixed ring, and the lower fixed ring is connected and is installed in the bottom of tower body, the top end abuts the bottom edge of frame of support ring, the frame is filled with molecular sieve, the top sliding sleeve of frame has the pressure material screen plate, the top end abuts of pressure material screen plate has a plurality of pressure material components, and a plurality of pressure material components are respectively movably established in the tower body, and the center top of pressure material component fixed connection adjustment assembly's bottom, adjustment assembly fixed connection top cover's center.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gas purification equipment, specifically an industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower. Background Technology

[0002] In the industrial oxygen gas production process, the main purification techniques for oxygen gas include: 1. Cryogenic air separation: This method utilizes the differences in boiling points of various air components to separate oxygen through multi-stage compression, cooling, and liquefaction. However, this technology requires large equipment investment and consumes a lot of energy. 2. Pressure-Switching Adsorption (PSA): This method utilizes the selective adsorption properties of zeolite molecular sieves for nitrogen and oxygen. However, the oxygen purity is typically only 90%-95%, making it suitable for small to medium-scale applications. 3. Membrane separation method: This method utilizes the selective permeability of polymer membranes to gas molecules. The oxygen produced by this technology has a lower purity (30%-50%), making it suitable for flexible oxygen supply applications.

[0003] Existing adsorption towers typically contain molecular sieves to achieve continuous oxygen production. However, the molecular sieves are usually fixed by bolting a pressure sieve plate directly onto them. Although the support plate is low, the molecular sieves are only manually compacted during the initial filling. Once the system is running, the settling of the molecular sieves will inevitably create space, requiring entry into the tower for inspection and adjustment of the compaction. The molecular sieves will then vibrate and wear down within this space, leading to pulverization and a significant reduction in the lifespan of the device. To address these issues, we propose an industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower, comprising a tower body, a top cover fixedly installed at the top of the tower body, a bottom cover fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body, a support ring fixedly sleeved in the middle of the tower body, the bottom end of the support ring abutting against the top edge of an activated carbon plate, the bottom edge of the activated carbon plate abutting against a lower fixing ring, and the lower fixing ring being snapped into the bottom of the tower body; The top of the support ring abuts against the bottom edge of the frame. The frame is filled with molecular sieves. A pressing screen plate is slidably fitted onto the top of the frame. The top of the pressing screen plate abuts against multiple pressing components. The multiple pressing components are movably disposed in the tower body. The bottom of the adjusting component is fixedly connected to the center top of the pressing component. The adjusting component is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover.

[0006] Preferably, one end of a plurality of support legs is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the tower body.

[0007] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom cover.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the tower body is provided with multiple mounting slots, each mounting slot having a T-shaped structure. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to each mounting slot, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to each threaded rod. Multiple mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower fixing ring. The mounting blocks and the mounting slots are slidably inserted into each other. Each mounting block has a through hole, and the hole is slidably sleeved with the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a support cylinder, a threaded rod II, an adjusting block, and a sealing block. The bottom end of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to a top cover, the top end of the support cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded rod II, the top end of the threaded rod II is fixedly connected to the adjusting block, the bottom end of the threaded rod II is rotatably connected to the top end of the sealing block, and the sealing block is slidably sleeved inside the support cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a central pressing member, connecting strips, and peripheral pressing members. The top end of the central pressing member is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing block, and one end of a plurality of connecting strips is fixedly connected to the top periphery of the central pressing member. The other end of each connecting strip is fixedly connected to a peripheral pressing member.

[0011] Preferably, the structure of the central clamping member and the peripheral clamping member is the same. The peripheral clamping member includes a damping rod, a spring, a pressure plate, and a pressure pad. The top of the damping rod is fixedly connected to a connecting strip. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the damping rod. The top of the spring abuts against the connecting strip. The bottom of the spring abuts against the pressure plate. The top of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod. The bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a pressure pad.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting multiple pressing components, downward pressure is applied to the pressing screen plate to achieve automatic pressing of the molecular sieve, which helps to reduce production costs. At the same time, when the molecular sieve settles during operation, the elastic downward pressure of the pressing components extends downward to compensate for the space generated by the settlement, preventing the molecular sieve from jumping and pulverizing, and ensuring reliable pressing. 2. When the molecular sieve exhibits jumping behavior, the resistance of the damping rod reduces the amplitude of the jumping. At the same time, the downward pressure of the pressing assembly can be adjusted, allowing for timely adjustment of the downward pressure according to the operating conditions. 3. The lower fixing ring is fixed by a threaded structure, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the lower fixing ring. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the bottom cover is removed; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: Tower body 1, mounting groove 101, threaded rod one 102, fixing nut 103, top cover 2, bottom cover 3, support leg 4, air inlet pipe 5, air outlet pipe 6, adjusting assembly 7, support cylinder 71, threaded rod two 72, adjusting block 73, sealing block 74, activated carbon plate 8, lower fixing ring 9, mounting block 91, support ring 10, frame 11, molecular sieve 12, pressing screen plate 13, pressing assembly 14, central pressing component 141, connecting strip 142, outer pressing component 143, damping rod 1431, spring 1432, pressure plate 1433, pressure pad 1434. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0016] Reference Figure 1 , 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower, including a tower body 1, a top cover 2 fixedly installed at the top of the tower body 1, a bottom cover 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1, a support ring 10 fixedly sleeved in the middle of the tower body 1, the bottom end of the support ring 10 abutting against the top edge of the activated carbon plate 8, the bottom edge of the activated carbon plate 8 abutting against a lower fixing ring 9, and the lower fixing ring 9 being snapped into the bottom of the tower body 1. The top of the support ring 10 abuts against the bottom edge of the frame 11. The frame 11 is filled with molecular sieve 12. The top of the frame 11 is slidably fitted with a pressing screen plate 13. The top of the pressing screen plate 13 abuts against multiple pressing components 14. The multiple pressing components 14 are movably arranged in the tower body 1. The bottom of the adjusting component 7 is fixedly connected to the center top of the pressing component 14. The adjusting component 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover 2. Example

[0017] Reference Figure 1-4This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. Specifically, one end of a plurality of support legs 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the tower body 1, and the support legs 4 support the entire tower body 1.

[0018] Specifically, an air outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover 2, and an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom cover 3. The top cover 2 and the bottom cover 3 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the tower body 1 through a flange structure.

[0019] Specifically, the bottom end of the tower body 1 is provided with multiple mounting slots 101. The mounting slots 101 are T-shaped structures. Threaded rods 102 are fixedly connected in the mounting slots 101. Fixed nuts 103 are threadedly connected to the threaded rods 102. Multiple mounting blocks 91 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower fixing ring 9. The mounting blocks 91 and the mounting slots 101 are slidably inserted into each other. Each mounting block 91 has a through hole, and the hole is slidably sleeved with the threaded rod 102.

[0020] When disassembling the activated carbon plate 8, open the bottom cover 3 to expose the bottom of the tower body 1. Use a socket tool to remove the fixing nut 103, and then remove the lower fixing ring 9. At this time, the activated carbon plate 8 falls off. Then, the new activated carbon plate 8 is re-inserted into the tower body 1. The support ring 10 positions the new activated carbon plate 8. Then, the lower fixing ring 9 is re-inserted. The mounting blocks 91 are inserted into the mounting grooves 101 and the threaded rods 102. The mounting blocks 91 are installed and fixed by the threaded engagement of the fixing nut 103 and the threaded rods 102, thereby limiting and fixing the activated carbon plate 8.

[0021] Specifically, the adjusting component 7 includes a support cylinder 71, a threaded rod 72, an adjusting block 73, and a sealing block 74. The bottom end of the support cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the top cover 2, the top end of the support cylinder 71 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 72, the top end of the threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 73, the bottom end of the threaded rod 72 is rotatably connected to the top end of the sealing block 74, and the sealing block 74 is slidably sleeved inside the support cylinder 71.

[0022] Specifically, the pressing assembly 14 includes a central pressing member 141, connecting strips 142, and peripheral pressing members 143. The top end of the central pressing member 141 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing block 74. One end of a plurality of connecting strips 142 is fixedly connected to the top periphery of the central pressing member 141, and the other end of the connecting strips 142 is fixedly connected to the peripheral pressing members 143.

[0023] When it is necessary to adjust the downward pressure of the pressing assembly 14, the adjusting block 73 is rotated manually with the help of a tool. The adjusting block 73 drives the threaded rod 72 fixed to it to rotate. The threaded rod 72 drives the sealing block 74 to move. The sealing block 74 drives the pressing assembly 14 fixed to the bottom to move downward or upward. The pressing assembly 14 then changes the downward pressure on the pressing screen plate 13, so that the downward pressure can be adjusted in a timely manner according to the operating conditions.

[0024] Furthermore, the middle clamping member 141 and the outer clamping member 143 have the same structure. The outer clamping member 143 includes a damping rod 1431, a spring 1432, a pressure plate 1433, and a pressure pad 1434. The top of the damping rod 1431 is fixedly connected to the connecting strip 142. The damping rod 1431 is fitted with a spring 1432. The top of the spring 1432 abuts against the connecting strip 142, and the bottom of the spring 1432 abuts against the pressure plate 1433. The top of the pressure plate 1433 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod 1431, and the bottom of the pressure plate 1433 is fixedly connected to the pressure pad 1434.

[0025] The working principle and process are as follows: Gas is introduced into the tower body 1 through the inlet pipe 5 via the gas pipeline. Oxygen gas is filtered by activated carbon plate 8, which preferentially adsorbs impurities such as water, carbon dioxide, methane, and carbon monoxide in the gas. Then, the gas flows through molecular sieve 12, which further adsorbs residual nitrogen in the gas, improving the purity of the oxygen gas. Finally, the oxygen gas is discharged and collected from the outlet pipe 6. When disassembling the activated carbon plate 8, the bottom cover 3 is opened to expose the bottom of the tower body 1. The fixing nut 103 is removed using a socket tool, and then the lower fixing ring 9 can be removed. At this time, the activated carbon plate 8 falls off. Then, a new activated carbon plate 8 is placed back into the tower body 1. The support ring 10 positions the new activated carbon plate 8, and then the lower fixing ring 9 is placed back in. The mounting blocks 91 are inserted into the mounting grooves 101 respectively. Simultaneously, the mounting blocks 91 are inserted into the threaded rods 102, and the mounting blocks 91 are installed and fixed by the threaded engagement of the fixing nuts 103 and the threaded rods 102, thereby limiting and fixing the activated carbon plate 8. When installing the molecular sieve 12, the top cover 2 is removed to expose the top of the tower body 1, the pressing screen plate 13 is removed, the molecular sieve 12 is filled into the frame 11, the pressing screen plate 13 is pressed onto the molecular sieve 12, the top cover 2 is installed, and the pressure pads 1434 of the multiple pressing components 14 abut against the pressing screen plate 13, applying downward pressure to the pressing screen plate 13 to achieve automatic pressing of the molecular sieve 12, which helps to reduce production costs. At the same time, when the molecular sieve 12 settles during operation, the elastic downward pressure of the pressing components 14 extends downward to compensate for the space generated by the settlement, preventing the molecular sieve 12 from jumping and pulverizing, and ensuring reliable pressing.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower, comprising a tower body (1), wherein a top cover (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the tower body (1), and a bottom cover (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body (1), characterized in that: A support ring (10) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the tower body (1). The bottom end of the support ring (10) abuts against the top edge of the activated carbon plate (8). The bottom edge of the activated carbon plate (8) abuts against a lower fixing ring (9). The lower fixing ring (9) is snapped into the bottom of the tower body (1). The top end of the support ring (10) abuts against the bottom edge of the frame (11). The frame (11) is filled with molecular sieve (12). The top end of the frame (11) is slidably fitted with a pressing screen plate (13). The top end of the pressing screen plate (13) abuts against multiple pressing components (14). The multiple pressing components (14) are movably arranged in the tower body (1). The top center of the pressing component (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting component (7). The adjusting component (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover (2).

2. The industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom periphery of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of support legs (4).

3. The industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover (2), and an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom cover (3).

4. The industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tower body (1) is provided with multiple mounting slots (101). The mounting slots (101) are T-shaped structures. Threaded rods (102) are fixedly connected in the mounting slots (101). Fixed nuts (103) are threadedly connected to the threaded rods (102). Multiple mounting blocks (91) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower fixing ring (9). The mounting blocks (91) and the mounting slots (101) are slidably inserted into each other. Each mounting block (91) is provided with a through hole and the hole is slidably sleeved with the threaded rods (102).

5. The industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) includes a support cylinder (71), a threaded rod (72), an adjustment block (73), and a sealing block (74). The bottom end of the support cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the top cover (2). The top end of the support cylinder (71) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (72). The top end of the threaded rod (72) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (73). The bottom end of the threaded rod (72) is rotatably connected to the top end of the sealing block (74). The sealing block (74) is slidably sleeved inside the support cylinder (71).

6. The industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (14) includes a central pressing member (141), a connecting strip (142), and an outer pressing member (143). The top end of the central pressing member (141) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing block (74). The top periphery of the central pressing member (141) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of connecting strips (142), and the other end of the connecting strips (142) is fixedly connected to the outer pressing member (143).

7. An industrial oxygen gas purification and carbon removal adsorption tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle clamping member (141) and the outer clamping member (143) have the same structure. The outer clamping member (143) includes a damping rod (1431), a spring (1432), a pressure plate (1433), and a pressure pad (1434). The top of the damping rod (1431) is fixedly connected to the connecting strip (142). The damping rod (1431) is fitted with a spring (1432). The top of the spring (1432) abuts against the connecting strip (142). The bottom of the spring (1432) abuts against the pressure plate (1433). The top of the pressure plate (1433) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rod (1431). The bottom of the pressure plate (1433) is fixedly connected to the pressure pad (1434).

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