A wood board bonding and pressing apparatus

CN224809726UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29FUJIAN SANMING CITY DONGLAI WOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522297608.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]板材通常采用乳胶质地的黏合剂进行粘接,在对板材贴合前,通常将黏合剂涂抹才粘合面上,随后覆盖另一板材进行粘合,现有的压合设备通常对复合板从一端滚压至另一端,会使得黏合剂从一端挤压到另一端,从而使得起始位置的黏合剂不足,末端位置黏合剂过多,造成粘合质量下降,影响后续加工

Benefits of technology

本实用新型的有益效果是:在实际生产使用过程中当需要对木板进行粘接压合时,可将需要压合的木板放置于工作台上,并将木板的中部置于挤压组件下部,随后运行升降组件,使升降组件带动滚压辊进行下压,随后两根滚压辊在木板的挤压下向两侧进行滚压,从而使得木板中的黏合剂从中心向四周进行挤压,该方向压合完成后,可运行升降组件,使升降组件带动滚压辊脱离木板,随后复位件通过第一支架和第二支架带动滚压轴进行复位,随后运行转动组件,使转动组件带动滚压辊进行位置转动,随后在对木材中部沿着滚压辊滚动方向进行压合,由此能够使木板粘合面之间的黏合剂在压合过程中能够较为均匀的铺散在木板粘合面上,使得木板粘黏质量提升。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of wood board bonding and pressing equipment, when needing to carry out bonding and pressing to wood board in actual production use process, the wood board needing to be pressed can be placed on workbench, and the middle part of wood board is placed in the lower part of extrusion assembly, then run lifting assembly, make lifting assembly drive rolling press roller to press down, then two rolling press rollers are extruded to two sides under the extrusion of wood board, so that the adhesive in wood board is extruded from center to all around, after the direction pressing is completed, lifting assembly can be operated, make lifting assembly drive rolling press roller to separate from wood board, then reset piece drives rolling shaft to reset by first support and second support, then run rotating assembly, make rotating assembly drive rolling press roller to rotate, then in the middle part of wood along the rolling direction of rolling press roller and press.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood pressing technology, and in particular to a wood board bonding and pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] Composite boards in the timber industry are made by covering one board with another. The boards themselves are made from whole pieces of wood. These boards are sturdy, durable, and have natural grain, making them an excellent choice for decoration.

[0003] The boards are usually bonded with latex-based adhesives. Before bonding the boards, the adhesive is usually applied to the bonding surfaces, and then another board is placed on top for bonding. Existing pressing equipment usually rolls the composite board from one end to the other, which causes the adhesive to be squeezed from one end to the other. This results in insufficient adhesive at the beginning and excessive adhesive at the end, causing a decrease in bonding quality and affecting subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a wood board bonding and pressing device, which can make the adhesive between the wood board bonding surfaces spread more evenly on the wood board bonding surfaces during the pressing process, thereby improving the bonding quality of the wood boards.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A wood board bonding and pressing device includes a workbench and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is provided on the upper part of the workbench; The pressing mechanism includes a frame, a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly, and an extrusion assembly. The lower part of the frame is connected to the worktable, and the upper part of the frame is provided with a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is linearly driven connected to the extrusion assembly. The extrusion assembly includes a reset component, a rotating shaft, a first bracket, a second bracket, and a rolling roller. The rotating shaft is connected to the lower part of the lifting assembly. The upper parts of the first bracket and the second bracket are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The first bracket is connected to the second bracket through several reset components. A rolling roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of both the first bracket and the second bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a linear drive component and a lifting frame, the rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting frame, the linear drive component is connected to the rotating assembly, and the linear drive component is linearly driven connected to the lifting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating drive, a turntable, and a mounting plate. The upper part of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame via the turntable. The linear drive is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the rotating drive is driven by the turntable.

[0008] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a movable slot adapted to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is movably connected to the interior of the movable slot.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to both the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly.

[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In actual production and use, when it is necessary to bond and press wood boards, the wood boards to be pressed can be placed on the workbench, with the middle part of the wood board placed under the pressing component. Then, the lifting component is operated, causing the lifting component to drive the rolling rollers to press down. Subsequently, the two rolling rollers roll to both sides under the pressure of the wood board, thereby squeezing the adhesive in the wood board from the center to the periphery. After this pressing is completed, the lifting component can be operated, causing the lifting component to drive the rolling rollers to detach from the wood board. Then, the reset component drives the rolling shaft to reset through the first and second supports. Then, the rotating component is operated, causing the rotating component to drive the rolling rollers to rotate in position. Then, the middle part of the wood is pressed along the rolling direction of the rolling rollers. This allows the adhesive between the bonding surfaces of the wood boards to be spread more evenly on the bonding surfaces of the wood boards during the pressing process, thereby improving the bonding quality of the wood boards. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wood board bonding and pressing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the wood board bonding and pressing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the wood board bonding and pressing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a front view of the pressing mechanism of the wood board bonding and pressing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly of the wood board bonding and pressing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image] Pressing mechanism 1, workbench 2, wooden board 3, frame 101, rotating drive 102, turntable 103, reset component 104, second support 105, rolling roller 106, first support 107, lifting frame 108, mounting plate 109, linear drive 110, rotating shaft 111. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a wood board bonding and pressing device of the present invention includes a workbench 2 and a pressing mechanism 1, wherein the pressing mechanism 1 is provided on the upper part of the workbench 2; The pressing mechanism 1 includes a frame 101, a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly, and an extrusion assembly. The lower part of the frame 101 is connected to the worktable 2, and the upper part of the frame 101 is provided with a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is linearly driven to the extrusion assembly. The extrusion assembly includes a reset component 104, a rotating shaft 111, a first support 107, a second support 105, and a rolling roller 106. The rotating shaft 111 is connected to the lower part of the lifting assembly. The upper parts of the first support 107 and the second support 105 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 111. The first support 107 is connected to the second support 105 through several reset components 104. A rolling roller 106 is rotatably connected to the lower part of both the first support 107 and the second support 105.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In actual production and use, when it is necessary to bond and press the wood board 3, the wood board 3 to be pressed can be placed on the workbench 2, and the middle part of the wood board 3 is placed under the pressing component. Then, the lifting component is operated, so that the lifting component drives the rolling roller 106 to press down. Then, the two rolling rollers 106 roll to both sides under the pressure of the wood board 3, so that the adhesive in the wood board 3 is squeezed from the center to the periphery. After the pressing is completed in this direction, the lifting component can be operated, so that the lifting component drives the rolling roller 106 to disengage from the wood board 3. Then, the reset component 104 drives the rolling shaft to reset through the first bracket 107 and the second bracket 105. Then, the rotating component is operated, so that the rotating component drives the rolling roller 106 to rotate in position. Then, the middle part of the wood is pressed along the rolling direction of the rolling roller 106.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a linear drive component 110 and a lifting frame 108. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting frame 108, the linear drive component 110 is connected to the rotating assembly, and the linear drive component 110 is linearly driven connected to the lifting frame 108.

[0021] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to press the wooden board 3 together, the linear drive component 110 can be operated so that the linear drive component 110 drives the roller 106 to squeeze the wooden board 3 through the lifting frame 108, thereby making the wooden boards 3 fit together better.

[0022] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating drive 102, a turntable 103, and a mounting plate 109. The upper part of the mounting plate 109 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame 101 via the turntable 103. The linear drive 110 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 109. The rotating drive 102 is drivenly connected to the turntable 103.

[0023] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to press the wooden board 3 at multiple angles, the rotating drive component 102 can be operated, so that the rotating drive component 102 drives the mounting plate 109 to rotate through the turntable 103, thereby causing the mounting plate 109 to drive the rolling roller 106 to switch positions, and then the lifting component drives the adjusted rolling roller 106 to press down on the wooden board 3.

[0024] Furthermore, the frame 101 is provided with a movable slot adapted to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is movably connected to the movable slot.

[0025] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the lifting component to move better in the movable groove, and facilitates the position change of the rolling roller 106.

[0026] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to both the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly.

[0027] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the wood board 3 bonding and pressing equipment through the PLC controller, and to make it more convenient for operators to operate the wood board 3 bonding and pressing equipment. Example 1

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A wood board 3 bonding and pressing device includes a workbench 2 and a pressing mechanism 1, wherein the pressing mechanism 1 is provided on the upper part of the workbench 2; The pressing mechanism 1 includes a frame 101, a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly, and an extrusion assembly. The lower part of the frame 101 is connected to the worktable 2, and the upper part of the frame 101 is provided with a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is linearly driven to the extrusion assembly. The extrusion assembly includes a reset component 104, a rotating shaft 111, a first support 107, a second support 105, and a rolling roller 106. The rotating shaft 111 is connected to the lower part of the lifting assembly. The upper parts of the first support 107 and the second support 105 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 111. The first support 107 is connected to the second support 105 through several reset components 104. The lower parts of the first support 107 and the second support 105 are rotatably connected to a rolling roller 106 through a rotating shaft. The reset component 104 is a spring; The lifting assembly includes a linear drive 110 and a lifting frame 108. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting frame 108. The linear drive 110 is connected to the rotating assembly and is linearly driven connected to the lifting frame 108. The linear drive component 110 is a hydraulic cylinder; The rolling roller 106 is a rubber roller; The rotating assembly includes a rotating drive 102, a turntable 103, and a mounting plate 109. The upper part of the mounting plate 109 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame 101 via the turntable 103. The linear drive 110 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 109. The rotating drive 102 is drivenly connected to the turntable 103. Two sets of linear drive units 110 are provided, and the linear drive units 110 are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting plate 109 and are synchronously controlled by a PLC controller. The rotation drive 102 adopts a stepper motor with self-locking, which is conducive to better control of the rotation angle of the turntable 103, thereby better moving the rolling roller 106 to the appropriate position for pressing action; The frame 101 is provided with a movable slot adapted to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is movably connected to the movable slot. Positioning clamps can also be provided around the workbench 2 to prevent the wooden board 3 from shifting during pressing. It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to both the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly. The PLC controller is a Siemens SL-1200, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the linear drive 110 and the rotary drive 102 respectively.

[0029] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wood board bonding and pressing device, characterized in that: It includes a worktable and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is provided on the upper part of the worktable; The pressing mechanism includes a frame, a rotating assembly, a lifting assembly, and an extrusion assembly. The lower part of the frame is connected to the worktable, and the upper part of the frame is provided with a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is linearly driven connected to the extrusion assembly. The extrusion assembly includes a reset component, a rotating shaft, a first bracket, a second bracket, and a rolling roller. The rotating shaft is connected to the lower part of the lifting assembly. The upper parts of the first bracket and the second bracket are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The first bracket is connected to the second bracket through several reset components. A rolling roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of both the first bracket and the second bracket.

2. The wood board bonding and pressing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a linear drive component and a lifting frame. The rotating assembly is rotatably driven connected to the lifting frame. The linear drive component is connected to the rotating assembly and is linearly driven connected to the lifting frame.

3. The wood board bonding and pressing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating drive, a turntable, and a mounting plate. The upper part of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame via the turntable. The linear drive is detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the rotating drive is driven by the turntable.

4. The wood board bonding and pressing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a movable slot adapted to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is movably connected to the movable slot.

5. The wood board bonding and pressing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to both the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly.