Landscape wall for garden engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden engineering, concretely to landscape wall for garden engineering, including wall, the top of wall is equipped with filter plate, the front surface left side fixed mounting of wall has controller, the inside upper end fixed mounting of wall has water pump, the water outlet of water pump is fixedly connected with water pipe, and fixedly installs the shower head on the water pipe, the inside left and right sides of wall all are equipped with support column, and the outer surface of support column is equipped with fixed frame, the other end of fixed frame is connected with planting groove, and the bottom of planting groove is equipped with drainage tray. The water storage pool of wall upper end and inverted V type filter plate form rainwater collection combination, and inverted V type filter plate can increase rainwater receiving area, can guide fallen leaves and impurities to slide to both sides, avoid to block up water storage pool inlet channel, ensure that rainwater is efficiently filtered and merges into water storage pool, and inverted V type structure in water storage pool can accelerate rainwater to both sides water outlet convergence, avoid pond water stagnation and metamorphism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape engineering technology, specifically to landscape walls for landscape engineering. Background Technology

[0002] As a core element in garden space design, landscape walls not only serve practical functions such as dividing functional zones, guiding visitor routes, and shielding unsightly areas, but also convey the regional characteristics and artistic connotations of the garden through material textures, shapes, and cultural symbols. They are an important carrier connecting garden landscapes with humanistic spirit. Today, landscape walls have expanded from traditional garden scenes to diverse spaces such as urban greenways, community courtyards, and commercial complexes, becoming key landscape nodes for enhancing urban appearance and shaping cultural identity.

[0003] In traditional irrigation methods, water is easily wasted due to leaf transpiration, ground runoff, or seepage into non-planting areas. In addition, the lack of an effective water resource recycling mechanism means that the daily operation of landscape walls consumes a large amount of municipal water supply, increasing the cost of garden maintenance. Therefore, it is proposed to use landscape walls in garden engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a landscape wall for garden engineering to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a landscape wall for garden engineering, comprising a wall body, a filter plate on the top of the wall body, a controller fixedly installed on the left side of the front surface of the wall body, a water pump fixedly installed at the upper inside of the wall body, a water pipe fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump, and a nozzle fixedly installed on the water pipe, support columns on both the left and right sides inside the wall body, and a fixing frame on the outer surface of the support columns, with a planting trough connected to the other end of the fixing frame, and a drainage tray at the bottom of the planting trough.

[0006] Preferably, a water storage tank is provided at the upper end of the wall, and the lower end of the water storage tank is provided with an inverted V-shaped structure. Water outlets are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower end of the water storage tank to prevent water from accumulating and stagnating at the bottom of the tank.

[0007] Preferably, the filter plate covers the upper end of the water storage tank, and the filter plate is configured with an inverted V-shaped structure to reduce the blockage of the water outlet due to the accumulation of impurities.

[0008] Preferably, the two sets of water pipes are distributed in opposite directions, and nozzles are evenly distributed on the side of the two sets of water pipes that are close to each other. The outlet of the nozzles is arranged in a fan shape so that each plant can receive sufficient water.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame is circular in shape, with an opening at one end. The fixing frame is movably engaged with the support column, and a screw is inserted into the opening of the fixing frame, with a nut fitted on the screw, which can be used to lock the screw.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the support column is fixedly installed on the wall by a locking bolt, and both the wall and the support column are provided with locking grooves that cooperate with the locking bolts to facilitate disassembly.

[0011] Preferably, the upper part of the planting trough is provided with evenly spaced drainage holes, the upper part of the drainage tray is fixedly connected to the planting trough, the lower part of the drainage tray is V-shaped, and a drainage outlet is provided on the lower right side of the drainage tray. This prevents water accumulation in the planting trough from causing root rot in the plants. This utility model provides a landscape wall for garden engineering, which has the following beneficial effects: The rainwater collection system, consisting of a water storage tank at the top of the wall and an inverted V-shaped filter plate, increases the rainwater collection area and guides fallen leaves and debris to slide to both sides, preventing blockage of the water inlet channel and ensuring that rainwater is efficiently filtered before flowing into the water storage tank. The inverted V-shaped structure inside the water storage tank accelerates the convergence of rainwater to the outlets on both sides, preventing water from stagnating and deteriorating in the tank. At the same time, it stores natural water for subsequent irrigation, significantly reducing the consumption of municipal water supply and reducing garden maintenance costs.

[0012] The controller, along with the water pump, water pipes, and fan-shaped sprinklers, constitutes an intelligent irrigation system. The controller can preset the irrigation time and duration based on the water requirements of the greenery on the landscape wall. Once activated, the water pump delivers water from the storage tank to the oppositely distributed water pipes, which then spray the water evenly onto the planting troughs on both sides through the fan-shaped sprinklers. The fan-shaped sprinkler design expands the irrigation coverage area, and the gentle water flow is less likely to damage the plant leaves. Combined with the oppositely distributed water pipe layout, this ensures that the plants in the multi-level planting troughs receive uniform water supply, avoiding the "over-drying or over-wetting" problems that occur with traditional manual watering, improving plant survival rates, and saving the time and cost of manually watering each pot individually. The support columns, circular fixing frames, screws, and nuts allow for flexible installation and adjustment of the planting troughs. The support columns are fixed to the wall with locking bolts, and the height can be adjusted by selecting different locking slot positions according to landscape design needs. The circular fixing frame is movably engaged with the support column; loosening the nut allows adjustment of the fixing frame's angle or vertical position on the support column, thereby changing the orientation and layering of the planting troughs. This structural design allows the landscape wall to flexibly adjust the greening layout according to seasonal changes or aesthetic needs without disassembling the overall structure, reducing the difficulty of landscape renewal and maintenance.

[0013] The permeable inlets of the planting troughs and the V-shaped drainage trays form a drainage and protection system. Excess water or rainwater after irrigation can seep into the drainage trays below through the permeable inlets at the top of the planting troughs. The V-shaped trays can quickly guide the accumulated water to the drainage outlets on the right side to drain it out. This not only prevents water from soaking the roots of the plants and causing root rot, but also prevents excess water from seeping into the interior of the walls and causing problems such as dampness and mold. At the same time, the tailwater discharged from the drainage outlets can be further guided to the park's rainwater pipe network or secondary recycling devices to achieve the secondary use of water resources, which is in line with the low-carbon and environmentally friendly landscaping construction concept.

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the components of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the components of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the components of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the components of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Filter plate; 3. Controller; 4. Water pump; 5. Water pipe; 6. Sprinkler head; 7. Support column; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Screw; 10. Nut; 11. Planting trough; 12. Drainage tray. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment proposes a landscape wall for garden engineering, including a wall body 1. A filter plate 2 is provided on the top of the wall body 1. A controller 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front surface of the wall body 1. A water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the interior of the wall body 1. A water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 4, and a nozzle 6 is fixedly installed on the water pipe 5. Support columns 7 are provided on both the left and right sides of the interior of the wall body 1. A fixing frame 8 is provided on the outer surface of the support column 7. The other end of the fixing frame 8 is connected to a planting trough 11, and a drainage tray 12 is provided at the bottom of the planting trough 11.

[0019] Wall 1 provides a stable installation foundation for the water storage tank, allowing it to integrate seamlessly with the wall without the need for additional supports, saving space and enhancing structural stability. The inverted V-shaped structure inside the water storage tank, in conjunction with the outlets on both sides, guides the water in the tank to quickly converge towards the outlets using gravity, preventing water from accumulating at the bottom of the tank and thus preventing long-term water accumulation that could breed bacteria and cause water quality deterioration. At the same time, it ensures that the outlets remain unobstructed, providing a stable water flow for subsequent irrigation. In addition, this design allows rainwater or tap water stored in the water storage tank to be efficiently transported to the irrigation system, reducing ineffective water loss within the tank, improving water resource utilization, and reducing dependence on municipal water supply.

[0020] The filter plate 2 covers the top of the water storage tank and can directly intercept impurities such as fallen leaves, dust, and gravel mixed in with rainwater or artificial water replenishment, preventing impurities from entering the water storage tank and clogging the outlet or polluting the water body, thus ensuring the normal operation of the irrigation system. The inverted V-shaped structure of the filter plate 2 works synergistically with its own filtration function. On the one hand, the tilt angle allows impurities to slide off to both sides of the plate surface under the action of gravity, reducing the accumulation of impurities on the filter holes, reducing the probability of filter hole clogging, reducing the frequency of cleaning, and reducing the difficulty of maintenance. On the other hand, the inverted V-shaped structure increases the contact area with rainwater, which can collect more rainwater than the flat filter plate 2, improving rainwater collection efficiency. At the same time, it accelerates the speed at which rainwater infiltrates into the water storage tank, reduces the evaporation and loss of rainwater on the surface of the filter plate 2, and further improves the rainwater utilization rate.

[0021] Two sets of water pipes 5 are distributed in opposite directions, with nozzles 6 installed on one side, corresponding to the planting troughs 11 on both sides of the wall 1, forming a two-way irrigation coverage, avoiding the problem of insufficient water supply on one side in traditional single-pipe irrigation; the nozzles 6 are evenly distributed on the water pipes 5, and combined with the fan-shaped water outlet design, the water flow can be diffused into a large area of ​​fan-shaped water mist, increasing the irrigation coverage area and ensuring that each potted plant in the planting trough 11 on the same side can be watered evenly, avoiding local drought or waterlogging; at the same time, the fan-shaped water flow has a small impact force, which can reduce the scouring of tender leaves and planting substrate, prevent substrate loss, protect the plant roots, and the misted water flow is more easily absorbed by the plants, reducing water evaporation and waste, improving irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization. When used with water pump 4, it can also realize automated irrigation and save labor costs.

[0022] The circular structure of the fixing frame 8 cooperates with the support column 7. Combined with the opening design and the locking effect of the screw 9 and nut 10, the height of the fixing frame 8 on the support column 7 can be adjusted by loosening the nut 10, thereby changing the position of the planting trough 11 to meet the lighting needs of different green plants and the design requirements of the landscape wall, creating a staggered landscape effect. After tightening the nut 10, the screw 9 tightens the opening of the fixing frame 8, so that the fixing frame 8 is tightly locked on the support column 7, ensuring that the planting trough 11 is stably installed and preventing the planting trough 11 from shaking or falling off due to wind or external forces. In addition, this fit also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the planting trough 11. When the green plants wither or the landscape needs to be updated, there is no need to disassemble the support column 7. Simply loosen the nut 10 to remove the fixing frame 8 and the planting trough 11, reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0023] The support column 7 is fixed to the locking groove on the wall 1 by locking bolts. The locking groove provides multiple installation height options for the support column 7, which can be adjusted according to the hierarchical requirements of the planting trough 11 to flexibly build a multi-level planting structure and enrich the spatial hierarchy of the landscape wall. The cooperation between the locking bolts and the locking grooves ensures that the support column 7 is firmly fixed to the wall 1, bearing the weight of the planting trough 11, green plants and substrate, preventing the support column 7 from tilting or falling, and ensuring the overall structural safety of the landscape wall. At the same time, this cooperation facilitates the disassembly and reinstallation of the support column 7. When it is necessary to adjust the layout of the landscape wall or repair the support column 7, the support column 7 can be removed by pulling out the locking bolts. The operation is simple and will not damage the wall 1, improving the maintainability and flexibility of the landscape wall.

[0024] The drainage outlet at the top of the planting trough 11 works in conjunction with the drainage tray 12 to promptly drain excess irrigation water or rainwater from the planting trough 11, preventing waterlogging that could cause root rot and ensuring healthy plant growth. The V-shaped structure of the drainage tray 12, working in tandem with the drainage outlet, guides excess water collected in the drainage tray 12 to quickly converge and drain out through the right-side drainage outlet, preventing water from stagnating in the drainage tray 12 and breeding insects or causing corrosion, thus extending the service life of the drainage tray 12. At the same time, the drainage outlet can be connected to a pipe to collect excess water into a water storage tank or guide it to the park's drainage system, achieving water resource recycling, reducing water waste, and conforming to environmental protection principles. In addition, the drainage tray 12 is fixedly connected to the planting trough 11, forming an integrated module that is easy to install with the fixing frame 8, improving construction efficiency.

[0025] Working principle: First, rainwater or irrigation water is initially filtered through the inverted V-shaped filter plate 2 at the top of the wall 1, and then flows into the water storage tank below it. The inverted V-shaped structure at the bottom of the water storage tank facilitates the water to collect on both sides and is discharged through the preset outlet. After the controller 3 is activated, the water pump 4 starts working, transporting water from the storage tank to the nozzles 6 on both sides via the water pipe 5. Because the nozzles 6 have fan-shaped outlets that are distributed in opposite directions, they can form a uniform spray surface to irrigate the plants installed on the wall 1. During irrigation, excess water or rainwater seeps down through the drainage holes at the top of the planting trough 11 and is collected by the V-shaped drainage tray 12 at its bottom. The collected water is then discharged in an orderly manner through the drainage outlet at the lower right end of the tray, thus achieving water recycling and preventing water accumulation from damaging the wall 1 structure and plant roots. In addition, the planting trough 11 is movably engaged with the support column 7 by the fixing frame 8, and its position is fixed and adjusted by the screw 9 and the nut 10. The lower end of the support column 7 is connected to the wall 1 by the locking bolt, ensuring the overall structure is stable and reliable, and making it easy to adjust the installation position and angle of the planting trough 11 according to the landscape requirements.

[0026] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A landscape wall for garden engineering, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: The top of the wall (1) is provided with a filter plate (2), the left side of the front surface of the wall (1) is fixedly installed with a controller (3), the upper inside of the wall (1) is fixedly installed with a water pump (4), the outlet of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (5), and a nozzle (6) is fixedly installed on the water pipe (5). The left and right sides of the inside of the wall (1) are provided with support columns (7), and the outer surface of the support column (7) is provided with a fixing frame (8). The other end of the fixing frame (8) is connected to a planting trough (11), and the bottom of the planting trough (11) is provided with a drainage tray (12). The fixing frame (8) is circular in shape. One end of the fixing frame (8) has an opening. The fixing frame (8) is movably engaged with the support column (7). A screw (9) is inserted into the opening of the fixing frame (8), and a nut (10) is sleeved on the screw (9). The lower end of the support column (7) is fixedly installed on the wall (1) by a locking bolt. Both the wall (1) and the support column (7) are provided with locking grooves that cooperate with the locking bolts.

2. The landscape wall for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the wall (1) is provided with a water storage tank, and the lower end of the interior of the water storage tank is provided with an inverted V-shaped structure. The lower end of the interior of the water storage tank is provided with water outlets on both the left and right sides. The filter plate (2) covers the upper end of the water storage tank, and the filter plate (2) is arranged in an inverted V-shape. The two sets of water pipes (5) are distributed in opposite directions. Spray nozzles (6) are evenly distributed on the side of the two sets of water pipes (5) that are close to each other, and the outlet of the spray nozzles (6) is arranged in a fan shape.

3. The landscape wall for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the planting trough (11) is evenly provided with water permeable holes. The upper part of the drainage tray (12) is fixedly connected to the planting trough (11). The lower part of the drainage tray (12) is provided with a V-shaped structure. The lower right side of the drainage tray (12) is provided with a drainage outlet.

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