A portable farmland irrigation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522006654.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有的移动式喷灌设备在实际使用中仍存在一定局限性
[0013](1)通过铰接的折叠支架设计,可将较长的灌溉喷杆组分解为多段并折叠收纳于水箱两侧的收纳框内,极大地减少了非工作状态下的占用空间,使得运输和存放更为便捷,有效解决了传统设备因喷杆过长导致的便携性差的问题。
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Figure CN224818996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of farmland irrigation technology, specifically to a portable farmland irrigation device. Background Technology
[0002] Farmland irrigation is a crucial aspect of agricultural production, significantly impacting crop growth and yield. To improve irrigation efficiency and flexibility, mobile sprinkler irrigation systems have become widely used. These systems typically consist of a movable frame, a water tank mounted on the frame, and irrigation booms distributed along both sides of the frame. The booms are equipped with multiple nozzles, enabling uniform spraying over a large area, suitable for irrigating farmland of varying sizes.
[0003] However, existing mobile sprinkler irrigation equipment still has certain limitations in practical use. In particular, in order to meet the needs of irrigation coverage, the spray boom is often designed to be long. While this is beneficial to improve efficiency during irrigation operations, in non-operational states such as transportation or storage, the long spray boom leads to a large overall size of the equipment and occupies a lot of space, further limiting the portability and practicality of the equipment, and making it difficult to meet users' needs for flexibility and convenience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a portable farmland irrigation device that makes it easy to fold and store the spray boom, greatly improving the convenience of using the equipment.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a portable farmland irrigation device, including a cart frame, an irrigation water tank fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart frame, fixed side plates fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation water tank, and a folding bracket hinged to both sides of the fixed side plates, the folding bracket including at least one connecting section plate that is hinged in series from end to end, a fixing mechanism provided between adjacent connecting section plates, an irrigation spray bar fixedly connected to one side of each connecting section plate, at least one irrigation nozzle arranged along the length direction on the outer wall of the irrigation spray bar, a detachable connecting pipe provided between adjacent irrigation spray bars, a water pump fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation water tank, a water outlet hose fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump and the adjacent irrigation spray bar, a sealing plug fixedly connected to the end of the irrigation spray bar, and storage frames that cooperate with the folding bracket on both sides of the irrigation water tank.
[0006] As an improvement, a flexible connecting cloth strip is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting section plate, and a connecting insert plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible connecting cloth strip. A connecting slot that mates with the connecting insert plate is provided at the other end of the connecting section plate. A positioning slot is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting slot. A positioning post is slidably inserted into the positioning slot. A positioning spring is fixedly connected between the positioning post and the inner wall of the positioning slot. A positioning hole that mates with the positioning post is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting section plate.
[0007] As an improvement, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with an adjustment block, the bottom surface of the connecting section plate is provided with an adjustment hole that cooperates with the adjustment block, and the end of the positioning column is rotatably connected with a pressing ball.
[0008] As an improvement, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the other end is provided with a limiting slot that cooperates with the limiting plate.
[0009] As an improvement, both ends of the irrigation spray bar are provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with internal threads that mate with the external threads.
[0010] As an improvement, a stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the irrigation tank, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod. A motor that drives the stirring rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation tank.
[0011] As an improvement, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe extending to the bottom of the irrigation water tank, and a filter screen box that cooperates with the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected inside the irrigation water tank.
[0012] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0013] (1) Through the hinged folding bracket design, the long irrigation spray boom can be decomposed into multiple sections and folded and stored in the storage frame on both sides of the water tank, which greatly reduces the space occupied when not in operation, making transportation and storage more convenient and effectively solving the problem of poor portability caused by the excessive length of the spray boom in traditional equipment.
[0014] (2) Adjacent connecting plates are connected and fixed by a unique fixing mechanism, such as the cooperation between the connecting plate and the connecting slot, and automatically locked under the action of the positioning spring. This makes the unfolding process of the spray bar fast, labor-saving and reliable, and can be quickly put into irrigation operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of section A of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of a portable farmland irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Trolley frame; 2. Irrigation tank; 3. Fixed side plate; 4. Connecting section plate; 5. Irrigation spray bar; 6. Irrigation nozzle; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Flexible connecting tape; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Positioning post; 13. Positioning spring; 14. Water pump; 15. Water outlet hose; 16. Water pumping pipe; 17. Storage frame; 18. Motor; 19. Stirring blades; 20. Filter box; 21. Connecting slot; 22. Adjustment hole; 23. Adjustment lever; 24. Positioning hole; 25. Pressing ball. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a portable farmland irrigation device includes a cart frame 1, an irrigation water tank 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart frame 1, an inlet pipe provided at the upper end of the irrigation water tank 2, a stirring rod rotatably connected inside the irrigation water tank 2, stirring blades 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, and a motor 18 for driving the stirring rod to rotate fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation water tank 2.
[0024] Both sides of the irrigation tank 2 are fixedly connected to fixed side plates 3, and folding brackets are hinged to both sides of the fixed side plates 3. Both sides of the irrigation tank 2 are provided with storage frames 17 that cooperate with the folding brackets. The folding bracket includes at least one connecting section plate 4 that is hinged and connected in series end to end. A fixing mechanism is provided between adjacent connecting section plates 4. An irrigation spray rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting section plate 4. At least one irrigation nozzle 6 is provided on the outer wall of the irrigation spray rod 5 along the length direction. A detachable connection is provided between adjacent irrigation spray rods 5. The connecting pipe 7 has external threads at both ends of the irrigation spray bar 5, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 7 has internal threads that mate with the external threads. A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the irrigation water tank 2. A water pump 16 extending to the bottom of the irrigation water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 14. A filter screen box 20 that mates with the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the irrigation water tank 2. A water outlet hose 15 is fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump 14 and the adjacent irrigation spray bar 5. A sealing plug is fixedly connected to the end of the irrigation spray bar 5.
[0025] One end of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a flexible connecting strip 10, and the other end of the flexible connecting strip 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting insert plate 11. The other end of the connecting plate 4 is provided with a connecting slot 21 that mates with the connecting insert plate 11. The bottom surface of the connecting slot 21 is provided with a positioning slot. A positioning post 12 is slidably inserted into the positioning slot. A positioning spring 13 is fixedly connected between the positioning post 12 and the inner wall of the positioning slot. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 4 is provided with a positioning insertion hole 24 that mates with the positioning post 12. The bottom surface of the connecting insert plate 11 is provided with an adjusting block 23. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 4 is provided with an adjusting hole 22 that mates with the adjusting block 23. A pressing ball 25 is rotatably connected to the end of the positioning post 12. One end of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting insert plate 8, and the other end is provided with a limiting slot 9 that mates with the limiting insert plate 8.
[0026] In practical use, the operator first moves the device described in this utility model to the farmland area to be irrigated via the trolley frame 1. If the device is in the storage state, the folding brackets on both sides and the irrigation spray rods 5 on them are all folded up and placed in the storage frame 17.
[0027] Before starting the operation, the operator lifts the folding bracket from the storage box 17 and unfolds each connecting section plate 4 in sequence. During unfolding, adjacent connecting section plates 4 are rotated around the hinge point until they are fully unfolded and in a straight line. At this time, the adjacent sections are locked by the fixing mechanism: the adjusting block 23 drives the connecting insert plate 11 on the connecting section plate 4 to slide into the connecting slot 21. Under the traction of the flexible connecting cloth belt 10, the two adjacent connecting section plates 4 are pulled closer to each other. When the connecting insert plate 11 is fully inserted, the positioning insertion hole 24 at the bottom of the positioning post 12 moves exactly below the positioning post 12. The positioning post 12 is pushed out by the positioning spring 13 and quickly pops out and inserts into the positioning insertion hole 24, accompanied by a clear "click" sound, indicating that the connection has been reliably locked. At the same time, the limiting insert plate 8 is also inserted into the corresponding limiting slot 9, further ensuring the rigidity and stability of the structure after unfolding.
[0028] After all connecting plates 4 are unfolded and locked, the operator needs to connect adjacent irrigation spray booms 5 in series through connecting pipes 7. Tighten the connecting pipes 7, using their internal threads to engage with the external threads at both ends of the irrigation spray booms 5, to connect the spray boom sections into a complete long spray boom pipeline, ensuring a tight and leak-proof connection. The end of the last irrigation spray boom 5 is sealed with a sealing plug.
[0029] After mechanical assembly is completed, irrigation water and the required fertilizer can be injected into the irrigation tank 2 through the inlet pipe at the top. If stirring is required, the motor 18 can be started. The motor 18 drives the stirring rod and stirring blades 19 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer are fully mixed evenly. After preparation, the water pump 14 is started. The water pump 14 draws liquid from the water tank through the bottom water pipe 16. The filter screen box 20 outside the water pipe 16 can effectively filter out any impurities that may be present, preventing blockage of the pipeline system. After the liquid is pressurized by the water pump 14, it is delivered to the irrigation spray bar 5 through the outlet hose 15, and finally sprayed evenly from multiple irrigation nozzles 6 arranged along the spray bar for large-scale irrigation.
[0030] After the work is completed, first turn off the water pump 14 and motor 18. Then, unscrew the connecting pipe 7 in sequence to separate each section of the irrigation spray bar 5. Next, for the fixing mechanism, press the exposed pressing ball 25 with your finger to push the positioning pin 12 back into the positioning slot to release the lock. Then, move the adjusting block 23 to slide the connecting plate 11 out of the connecting slot 21. After releasing all the fixing mechanisms, fold the connecting plates 4 of the folding bracket around the hinge points in sequence. Finally, place the entire bracket structure back into the storage frame 17 on the side of the irrigation tank 2 and fix it in place. It can then be easily transferred or stored.
[0031] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0034] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable farmland irrigation device, comprising a cart frame (1), wherein an irrigation water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart frame (1), characterized in that: The irrigation tank (2) is fixedly connected to two fixed side plates (3) on both sides. Folding brackets are hinged on the fixed side plates (3) on both sides. The folding brackets include at least one connecting section plate (4) that is hinged and connected in series from end to end. A fixing mechanism is provided between adjacent connecting section plates (4). An irrigation spray rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of each connecting section plate (4). At least one irrigation nozzle (6) is provided on the outer wall of the irrigation spray rod (5) along the length direction. A detachable connecting pipe (7) is provided between adjacent irrigation spray rods (5). A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to both sides inside the irrigation tank (2). A water outlet hose (15) is fixedly connected between the output end of the water pump (14) and the adjacent irrigation spray rod (5). A sealing plug is fixedly connected to the end of the irrigation spray rod (5). A storage frame (17) that cooperates with the folding bracket is provided on both sides of the irrigation tank (2).
2. The portable farmland irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting section plate (4) is fixedly connected to a flexible connecting cloth strip (10), and the other end of the flexible connecting cloth strip (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting insert plate (11). The other end of the connecting section plate (4) is provided with a connecting slot (21) that cooperates with the connecting insert plate (11). The bottom surface of the connecting slot (21) is provided with a positioning slot. A positioning post (12) is slidably inserted into the positioning slot. A positioning spring (13) is fixedly connected between the positioning post (12) and the inner wall of the positioning slot. The bottom surface of the connecting section plate (4) is provided with a positioning insertion hole (24) that cooperates with the positioning post (12).
3. A portable farmland irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting plate (11) is provided with an adjustment block (23), and the bottom surface of the connecting section plate (4) is provided with an adjustment hole (22) that cooperates with the adjustment block (23). The end of the positioning column (12) is rotatably connected with a pressing ball (25).
4. A portable farmland irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (8), and the other end is provided with a limiting slot (9) that cooperates with the limiting plate (8).
5. A portable farmland irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the irrigation spray bar (5) are provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (7) is provided with internal threads that mate with the external threads.
6. A portable farmland irrigation device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: An agitator is rotatably connected inside the irrigation tank (2), and an agitator blade (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the agitator. A motor (18) that drives the agitator to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation tank (2).
7. A portable farmland irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (16) extending to the bottom of the irrigation water tank (2), and a filter screen box (20) that cooperates with the water pumping pipe (16) is fixedly connected inside the irrigation water tank (2).