Cage layer egg collection marking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment, especially cage -raising breed poultry egg collection marking device, install in the egg outlet groove of poultry cage, the egg outlet groove of poultry cage extends to the lateral wall outside of poultry cage, the bottom wall of poultry cage is obliquely inclined to the egg outlet groove direction, and the marking device includes: first guide plate, one end of first guide plate is connected in the egg outlet groove one lateral wall, and the other end forms the egg outlet in the other lateral wall position of egg outlet groove, marking groove is set up in the egg outlet position, and the side away from the egg outlet of marking groove is equipped with the egg outlet door that can open and close, marking part is set up in the lateral wall of marking groove, and marking part sets up can mark the egg of marking groove, push egg spare, including the push egg board that can move along first guide plate, the drive part that drives push egg board moves, the utility model discloses the structure of the egg outlet groove and marking groove is optimized and designed, can mark the egg in marking groove with marking part and collect breed egg, effectively solved the problem in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, and in particular to a marking device for collecting eggs of caged breeding poultry. Background Technology

[0002] Cage rearing is an important method of poultry farming. When raising breeding poultry in cages, the poultry are usually placed in specialized cages with a large rearing space and good conditions. The bottom wall of the cage is designed to be inclined and extends outward to form an egg trough. The eggs laid by the breeding poultry slide into the egg trough outside the cage and are collected and processed manually or by conveyor belt. For example, a non-cage-raised goose egg production performance recording system and its usage method disclosed in patent publication number CN 113837329 B detects the eggs through a detection module on the underside of the egg-laying plate, and then the execution unit pushes the goose eggs to the conveyor belt.

[0003] In the above method, when collecting hatching eggs, since the testing content of hatching eggs is more than that of regular edible eggs, the testing module requires more testing components. The construction and maintenance costs of setting up the testing module under each breeding cage are high. This application proposes a cage-raised breeding poultry egg collection marking device to simplify the hatching egg collection structure and at the same time meet the requirements for source identification of hatching eggs after subsequent testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a caged poultry egg collection and marking device. By optimizing the structure of the egg-laying trough and the marking trough, the eggs can be collected in the marking trough and marked by the marking part, which effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a marking device for collecting eggs in caged poultry. The device is installed in the egg-laying slot of a poultry cage, which extends to the outer side wall of the cage. The bottom wall of the cage slopes downwards towards the egg-laying slot. The marking device includes: a first guide plate disposed on the bottom wall of the egg-laying slot, one end of which is connected to one side wall of the egg-laying slot, and the other end forming an egg-laying opening on the other side wall; a marking slot disposed at the egg-laying opening, its bottom wall connected to the bottom wall of the egg-laying slot and extending downwards in a direction away from the egg-laying slot; side walls of the marking slot connected to both sides of the egg-laying opening; and an openable / closable egg-laying door on the side of the marking slot away from the egg-laying opening; a marking part disposed on the side wall of the marking slot, configured to mark the eggs in the marking slot; and an egg-pushing component, including an egg-pushing plate movable along the first guide plate and a driving component that moves the egg-pushing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving component includes a driving rod that passes through the sidewalls of the plurality of egg-dispensing slots and is connected to the egg-pushing plate in each of the egg-dispensing slots.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving component also includes a driving part connected to the driving rod, the driving part being configured as an electric push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the egg-laying gate is slidably mounted on the marking groove and / or the egg-discharging groove along the extension direction of the first guide plate; the egg-laying gate is connected to a protrusion, and when the egg-pushing plate moves to the edge of the egg-laying opening, it can push the protrusion to open the egg-laying gate.

[0009] Furthermore, the protrusion is magnetically connected to the egg-pushing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the marking groove is also provided with a spring connected to the egg-laying door, the spring providing a force for the egg-laying door to move in the closing direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the top wall of the marking groove and the top wall of the first guide plate are respectively provided with slide rails, and the top of the egg-laying door is connected to a sliding frame. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the two slide rails respectively, and the sliding frame is connected to the protrusion.

[0012] Furthermore, there is a gap between the edge of the egg-pushing plate and the wall of the egg-dispensing groove, the gap being greater than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 1cm.

[0013] Furthermore, the marking part includes an electric telescopic rod and a marking element connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod. The marking element is configured as an oil-based marking element. The marking part also includes a marking shell. The electric telescopic rod and the marking element are installed on the marking shell. The marking shell is installed on the groove wall of the marking groove. The groove wall of the marking groove is provided with a through hole for the marking element to pass through. A rubber cover is installed on the marking shell at the through hole position.

[0014] Furthermore, the marking unit includes an electric telescopic rod and a marking element connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod, wherein the marking element is configured as a print head or a laser marking machine.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that, by optimizing the structure of the egg-laying groove and the marking groove, the hatching eggs can be collected in the marking groove and marked by the marking part, which effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment shows a partial structural diagram of a poultry cage at the egg-laying slot.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment is shown as a side cross-sectional view of the structure at the location of the marking groove.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view along the AA direction.

[0020] The components include: 1. Poultry cage; 2. Egg discharge trough; 3. First guide plate; 4. Egg discharge port; 5. Marking groove; 6. Egg discharge door; 8. Egg pusher; 9. Drive rod; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Protrusion; 12. Spring; 13. Slide rail; 14. Sliding frame; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Marking component; 17. Marking shell; 18. Rubber cover. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two main bodies at the connection point are not connected by an intermediate structure, but are simply connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] In this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a marking device for collecting eggs in caged poultry is provided. It is installed in the egg-laying slot 2 of a poultry cage 1. The egg-laying slot 2 extends to the outer side wall of the poultry cage 1, and the bottom wall of the poultry cage 1 slopes downwards towards the egg-laying slot 2. The marking device includes: a first guide plate 3, which is disposed on the bottom wall of the egg-laying slot 2. One end of the first guide plate 3 is connected to one side wall of the egg-laying slot 2, and the other end forms an egg-laying opening 4 on the other side wall of the egg-laying slot 2; and a marking groove 5, disposed at the egg-laying opening. Position 4: The bottom wall of the marking groove 5 is connected to the bottom wall of the egg outlet groove 2, and the bottom wall of the marking groove 5 extends obliquely downward in a direction away from the egg outlet groove 2. The side walls of the marking groove 5 are connected to both sides of the egg discharge port 4. The side of the marking groove 5 away from the egg discharge port 4 is provided with an openable and closable egg discharge door 6. Marking part: provided on the side wall of the marking groove 5. The marking part is configured to mark the eggs in the marking groove 5. Egg pushing component: including an egg pushing plate 8 that can move along the first guide plate 3 and a driving component that drives the egg pushing plate 8 to move.

[0027] The collection and marking device of this utility model, as shown in the figure, has an egg-discharging gate 6 that can be installed on the upper side of an existing egg conveyor belt. After the breeding poultry lays an egg, the egg slides to the position of the first guide plate 3. When a set condition is met (such as periodically, or when an inspection reveals that there are eggs in the egg-discharging slots 2 of each cage 1), the egg-pushing plate 8 of the egg-pushing component moves the egg to the egg-discharging outlet 4, allowing the egg to enter the marking slot 5. At this time, the egg can be marked by the marking part of the marking slot 5. After the egg is marked, the egg-discharging gate 6 can be opened to discharge the egg onto the conveyor belt (e.g., Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, the eggs can be transported to the next stage (egg collection platform) via conveyor belt. Farmers can inspect each egg in the egg collection box. For eggs that show abnormalities, the source of the egg can be determined by the markings on the egg, so as to further identify abnormal breeding poultry.

[0028] This invention's collection and marking device, through the inclusion of an egg-pushing plate 8 and a marking groove 5, can move eggs laid by breeding poultry into the marking groove 5 for fixed-point marking. This allows for direct marking of the egg's origin at the egg-laying source, providing traceability conditions for centralized egg testing. Compared to existing technologies, this reduces the construction and maintenance costs of the testing module. Furthermore, this invention allows for marking and discharging eggs within the small marking groove 5, facilitating the management of egg marking and discharge.

[0029] It should be noted that the main improvement of this utility model lies in the collection and marking structure of eggs in poultry cages. No restrictive improvements are made to the subsequent detection and storage of the conveyor belt. Those skilled in the art can flexibly choose existing technologies when implementing this invention.

[0030] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the driving component includes a driving rod 9, which passes through the side walls of the plurality of egg-eating slots 2 and is connected to the egg-pushing plate 8 within each of the egg-eating slots 2.

[0031] As shown in the figure, the operation of placing eggs from a row of poultry cages 1 into the marking slots 5 can be completed by using a single drive rod 9, simplifying the structure and operation process.

[0032] In the illustrated embodiment, to further specify the structure of this utility model, the driving component also includes a driving part connected to the driving rod 9, and the driving part is configured as an electric push rod 10.

[0033] As shown in the figure, an electric push rod 10 can drive the drive rod 9 to move back and forth to complete the pushing and resetting action of the egg pusher 8.

[0034] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the egg-laying gate 6 is slidably mounted on the marking groove 5 and / or the egg-discharging groove 2 along the extending direction of the first guide plate 3; the egg-laying gate 6 is connected to a protrusion 11, and when the egg-pushing plate 8 moves to the edge of the egg-laying opening 4, it can push the protrusion 11 to open the egg-laying gate 6.

[0035] As shown in the figure, when the egg pusher plate 8 moves to the right edge of the egg discharge port 4, the egg enters the marking groove 5, where it can be marked. After marking the egg, the egg collection and marking operation is completed. The egg pusher plate 8 can then be moved further to the left, which pushes the protrusion 11 to open the egg discharge door 6, and the egg in the marking groove 5 slides onto the conveyor belt.

[0036] This invention can simultaneously open the egg-laying door 6 by moving the drive rod 9, achieving two goals at once and simplifying the opening drive component of the egg-laying door 6.

[0037] In the illustrated embodiment, specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the protrusion 11 is magnetically connected to the egg-pushing plate 8. By using a magnetic connection between the egg-pushing plate 8 and the protrusion 11, the egg-pushing plate 8, when moving to the right and resetting as shown in the embodiment, can drive the egg-laying door 6 to close and reset.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, a magnet can be provided on the protrusion 11, and an iron egg pusher plate 8 can be provided on the egg pusher plate 8.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, for the closing and resetting method of the egg-laying door 6, the marking groove 5 is further provided with a spring 12 connected to the egg-laying door 6. The spring 12 provides a force for the egg-laying door 6 to move in the closing direction. In the embodiment shown in the figure, by such a setting, the spring 12 is compressed during the process of the egg-pushing plate 8 pushing the protrusion 11 to open the egg-laying door 6. After the egg-laying door 6 has opened and the eggs have been laid, the spring 12 gradually pushes the egg-laying door 6 to close as the egg-pushing plate 8 moves to the right.

[0040] With this setup, the egg-laying door 6 can be opened and closed automatically. The egg-laying structure is simple and easy to maintain.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the top wall of the marking groove 5 and the top wall of the first guide plate 3 are respectively provided with slide rails 13, the top of the egg-laying door 6 is connected to a sliding frame 14, the sliding frame 14 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 13 respectively, and the sliding frame 14 is connected to the protrusion 11.

[0042] As shown in the figure, by using two slide rails 13, the sliding frame 14 can be stably supported and guided, and the spring 12 can also be installed using the sliding frame 14.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, there is a gap between the edge of the egg-pushing plate 8 and the wall of the egg-dispensing groove 2, the gap being greater than or equal to 3mm and less than or equal to 1cm.

[0044] As shown in the figure, by controlling the gap between the edge of the egg-laying plate and the wall of the egg-dispensing groove 2, it is possible to prevent the egg-laying plate from rubbing against the wall of the egg-dispensing groove 2, and also to ensure that the egg-pushing plate 8 can push the egg to move.

[0045] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically, the marking part includes an electric telescopic rod 15 and a marking element 16 connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod 15. The marking element 16 is configured as an oil-based marking element 16. The marking part also includes a marking shell 17. The electric telescopic rod 15 and the marking element 16 are mounted on the marking shell 17. The marking shell 17 is mounted on the groove wall of the marking groove 5. The groove wall of the marking groove 5 is provided with a through hole for the marking element 16 to pass through. A rubber cover 18 is installed on the marking shell 17 at the through hole position.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, when it is necessary to mark the egg in the marking slot 5, the marking element 16 can be extended by the electric telescopic rod 15, allowing the marking element 16 to push open the rubber cover 18 and contact the egg for marking. After marking, the electric telescopic rod 15 then pulls the marking element 16 back into the marking shell 17. At this time, the rubber cover 18 closes the marking shell 17. As shown in the figure, the upper edge of the rubber cover 18 is connected to the marking shell 17. This allows the rubber cover 18 to automatically close the marking shell 17 using its own weight and elasticity, thus preventing the oil-printed marking element 16 from drying out. The oil-printed marking element 16 can be an existing egg stamp.

[0047] Regarding the marking content of the seal, it is preferable to use a numerical code as the content of the mimeographed marking 16, or to use a special pattern as the marking content.

[0048] In an alternative embodiment, specifically regarding the structure of this invention, the marking part includes an electric telescopic rod 15 and a marking element 16 connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod 15. The marking element 16 is configured as a printhead or a laser marking machine. Correspondingly... Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the inkjet markings are replaced with a printhead or a laser marking machine. By using a printhead or a laser marking machine, the markings can be more easily kept clear when markings are applied to different parts of the egg.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, in order to prevent the marker 16 from squeezing and damaging the egg, a pressure sensor can preferably be provided at the connection position between the electric telescopic rod 15 and the marker 16, so that the marker 16 stops moving when it reaches a certain pressure after it begins to contact the egg.

[0050] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0051] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A marking device for collecting eggs in caged poultry, installed in the egg-laying slot of a poultry cage, the egg-laying slot extending to the outer side wall of the poultry cage, the bottom wall of the poultry cage inclined downwards towards the egg-laying slot, characterized in that, The marking device includes: A first guide plate is disposed on the bottom wall of the egg outlet groove. One end of the first guide plate is connected to one side wall of the egg outlet groove, and the other end forms an egg discharge port on the other side wall of the egg outlet groove. A marking groove is provided at the egg-laying opening. The bottom wall of the marking groove is connected to the bottom wall of the egg-laying groove, and the bottom wall of the marking groove extends obliquely downward in a direction away from the egg-laying groove. The side walls of the marking groove are connected to both sides of the egg-laying opening. An openable and closable egg-laying door is provided on the side of the marking groove away from the egg-laying opening. A marking part is provided on the side wall of the marking groove, and the marking part is configured to mark the egg in the marking groove; The egg-pushing component includes an egg-pushing plate that can move along the first guide plate and a driving component that drives the egg-pushing plate to move.

2. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a driving rod that passes through the sidewalls of the plurality of egg-eating slots and is connected to the egg-pushing plate in each of the egg-eating slots.

3. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component also includes a driving part connected to the driving rod, and the driving part is configured as an electric push rod.

4. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The egg-laying gate is slidably mounted on the marking groove and / or the egg-discharging groove along the extension direction of the first guide plate; The egg-laying gate is connected to a protrusion, and when the egg-pushing plate moves to the edge of the egg-laying opening, it can push the protrusion to open the egg-laying gate.

5. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protrusion is magnetically connected to the egg-pushing plate.

6. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The marking groove is also provided with a spring connected to the egg-laying door, the spring providing a force for the egg-laying door to move in the closing direction.

7. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top wall of the marking groove and the top wall of the first guide plate are respectively provided with slide rails. The top of the egg-laying door is connected to a sliding frame, which is slidably connected to the two slide rails respectively. The sliding frame is connected to the protrusion.

8. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a gap between the edge of the egg-pushing plate and the wall of the egg-dispensing groove, the gap being greater than or equal to 3 mm and less than or equal to 1 cm.

9. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The marking part includes an electric telescopic rod and a marking element connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod. The marking element is set as an oil-based marking element. The marking part also includes a marking shell. The electric telescopic rod and the marking element are installed on the marking shell. The marking shell is installed on the groove wall of the marking groove. The groove wall of the marking groove is provided with a through hole for the marking element to pass through. A rubber cover is installed on the marking shell at the through hole position.

10. The caged poultry egg collection and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The marking unit includes an electric telescopic rod and a marking component connected to the telescopic section of the electric telescopic rod. The marking component is configured as a print head or a laser marking machine.

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