Anode guide rod anti-toppling device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of anode guide rods, and particularly discloses an anode guide rod anti-toppling device. The anode guide rod anti-toppling device comprises an anti-toppling mechanism for placing an anode guide rod, the anode guide rod comprises a vertical rod, a steel beam and a plurality of steel claws fixed on the steel beam, the vertical rod is vertically fixed in the middle section of the steel beam, the steel claws are fixed on the side of the steel beam away from the vertical rod, the anti-toppling mechanism comprises a base for supporting the steel claws and a limiting seat for supporting the steel beam, the limiting seat is fixed in the middle section of the base, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixed on the length direction of the limiting seat, and the side wall of the steel beam is in abutment with the limiting blocks, and the steel claws are in abutment with the side wall of the limiting seat. The anti-toppling device has the advantages that the anode guide rod is not prone to toppling during transportation and storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of anode guide rods, and in particular to an anti-tipping device for anode guide rods. Background Technology

[0002] In the aluminum electrolysis industry, the anode guide rod, as the main component connecting the anode carbon block, is of paramount importance in terms of stability and safety. However, in actual operation, during replacement, storage, or transportation, the anode guide rod is prone to tipping over due to its irregular shape, unstable center of gravity, or external forces. This can lead to damage to the guide rod assembly, safety accidents, reduced work efficiency, and even safety hazards for workers.

[0003] Therefore, designing a device that can effectively prevent the anode guide rod assembly from tipping over is of great significance for ensuring production safety and improving production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To ensure the stability of the anode guide rod and prevent it from tipping over during handling and storage, this application provides an anode guide rod anti-tipping device.

[0005] This application provides an anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod includes an anti-tipping mechanism for placing the anode guide rod. The anode guide rod includes a vertical rod, a steel beam, and multiple steel claws fixed to the steel beam. The vertical rod is vertically fixed to the middle section of the steel beam, and the steel claws are fixed at intervals on the side of the steel beam away from the vertical rod. The anti-tipping mechanism includes a base supporting the steel claws and a limiting seat supporting the steel beam. The limiting seat is fixed to the middle section of the base, and multiple limiting blocks are fixed at intervals along the length of the limiting seat. When the side wall of the steel beam is in contact with the limiting blocks, the steel claws are also in contact with the side wall of the limiting seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the anode guide rod is placed on the anti-tipping mechanism, the base supports the steel claw, and the steel beam abuts against the limiting seat. The two adjacent limiting blocks can limit the two sides of the steel beam to prevent tipping, thereby ensuring that the anode guide rod is not prone to tipping during transportation and storage.

[0008] Optionally, a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod are fixed at both ends of the limiting seat, and both the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are parallel to the length direction of the upright.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the anode guide rod placed at the end of the limiting seat is not prone to tipping over under the limiting action of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, and can be stably supported.

[0010] Optionally, a reinforcing plate is fixed between the limiting seat and the base, with one side of the reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the base and the other side of the reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the limiting seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing plate further increases the connection stability between the base and the limiting seat.

[0012] Optionally, the sidewall of the limiting seat is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves spaced apart. The limiting grooves are symmetrically opened about the limiting seat, and the sidewalls of two adjacent steel claws respectively abut against the limiting grooves arranged opposite to each other.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove fits snugly against the side wall of the steel claw, further increasing the stability of the anode conductor when placed on the limiting seat.

[0014] Optionally, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first limiting rod, the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first limiting rod, and abutment rods are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. One end of the abutment rod is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the other end extends toward the second limiting rod. A fixing component is provided between the abutment rod and the second limiting rod. When the abutment rod abuts against the upper surface of the steel beam, the abutment rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting rod through the fixing component.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the abutment rod abuts against the top of the steel beam to limit its position, and the fixing component fixes the abutment rod to prevent the anode guide rod from tipping over during transportation. When the anode guide rod needs to be placed on the base, the abutment rod rotates to a vertical position to facilitate the removal of the anode guide rod.

[0016] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes an insert block fixed to the end of the abutment rod and a fixing block fixed to the side wall of the second limiting rod. The upper surface of the fixing block is provided with a fixing groove, the insert block is inserted into the fixing groove, and the side wall of the fixing block is threaded with a bolt, the bolt passing through the fixing block and threadedly connected to the insert block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the insert block is inserted into the fixing groove, the bolt is used to fix it to prevent the insert block from falling out of the fixing groove, thereby ensuring that the abutment rod can stably limit the anode guide rod and prevent it from tipping over.

[0018] Optionally, a magnet is also fixed on the first limiting rod. When the abutting rod rotates to a state parallel to the first limiting rod, the abutting rod and the magnet attract and fix each other.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the abutment rod is rotated to a vertical position, the magnet block can be attracted and fixed to the abutment rod, making it convenient to remove the anode guide rod.

[0020] Optionally, the side wall of the base is provided with a socket for forklift transfer, and the length direction of the socket is parallel to the length direction of the base.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the forklift transfers the base and the anode guide rod on the base through the socket, the anode guide rod can be placed stably and is not easy to tip over, thus ensuring the safety of personnel during operation.

[0022] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. When the anode guide rod is placed on the anti-tipping mechanism, the base supports the steel claw, and the steel beam abuts against the limit seat. The two adjacent limit blocks can limit the two sides of the steel beam to prevent tipping, thus ensuring that the anode guide rod is not prone to tipping during transportation and storage.

[0024] 2. The limiting groove fits snugly against the side wall of the steel claw, further increasing the stability of the anode conductor when placed on the limiting seat.

[0025] 3. The abutment rod is positioned above the steel beam to limit its movement. The fixing component secures the abutment rod to prevent it from tipping over during transportation. When the anode guide rod needs to be placed on the base, the abutment rod rotates to a vertical position for easy removal. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the anode guide rod and the anti-tipping mechanism.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anode guide rod.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the connection rod in a vertical position.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Anode guide rod; 11. Upright rod; 12. Steel beam; 13. Steel claw; 2. Anti-tipping mechanism; 21. Base; 211. Insertion hole; 22. Limiting seat; 221. Limiting groove; 23. Reinforcing plate; 24. Limiting block; 25. First limiting rod; 251. Rotating shaft; 26. Second limiting rod; 27. Abutment rod; 28. Fixing assembly; 281. Insertion block; 2811. Threaded hole; 282. Fixing block; 283. Fixing groove; 284. Bolt; 29. ​​Magnet block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] This application discloses an anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod includes an anti-tipping mechanism 2 for supporting and limiting the anode guide rod 1. The anode guide rod 1 is placed vertically on the anti-tipping mechanism 2. The anode guide rod 1 includes a vertically arranged upright 11. A steel beam 12 is vertically fixed to the lower end of the upright 11. The upright 11 and the middle section of the steel beam 12 are fixedly connected. The cross-section of the upright 11 and the steel beam 12 are both rectangular. Four steel claws 13 are vertically fixed to the lower side of the steel beam 12. The cross-section of the steel claws 13 is circular. The four steel claws 13 are spaced apart along the length direction of the steel beam 12.

[0033] The anti-tipping mechanism 2 includes a horizontally arranged base 21. The side wall of the base 21 has two spaced-apart insertion holes 211. The length direction of the insertion holes 211 is parallel to the length direction of the base 21. The insertion holes 211 are connected by a forklift, which facilitates the transfer of the anode guide rod 1.

[0034] The anti-tipping mechanism 2 also includes a limiting seat 22 that is vertically fixed to the upper side of the base 21. The limiting seat 22 is fixed in the middle section of the base 21, and a reinforcing plate 23 is fixed on both sides of the limiting seat 22. The reinforcing plate 23 is located on one side near the edge of the base 21. One side of the reinforcing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting seat 22, and the other side is fixedly connected to the base 21.

[0035] Multiple limiting blocks 24 are fixed on the upper surface of the limiting seat 22. The multiple limiting blocks 24 are spaced apart along the length of the limiting seat 22, and the distance between two adjacent limiting blocks 24 is equal to the width of the steel beam 12, so that multiple steel beams 12 can be inserted into the limiting seat 22 and limited by the limiting blocks 24. The height of the limiting seat 22 is the same as the length of the steel claw 13. When the anode guide rod 1 is placed on the anti-tipping mechanism 2, the limiting seat 22 is inserted between the two steel claws 13 in the middle. Multiple limiting grooves 221 are vertically opened on both sides of the limiting seat 22. The limiting grooves 221 are symmetrically arranged about the limiting seat 22, and the projections of the limiting grooves 221 and the limiting blocks 24 in the vertical direction are not on the same straight line. When the steel beam 12 is inserted between the two limiting blocks 24, the side wall of the steel claw 13 fits and abuts against the limiting groove 221, further enhancing the stability of the anode guide rod 1 when it is placed.

[0036] The limiting seat 22 has a first limiting rod 25 and a second limiting rod 26 vertically fixed at both ends. The height of the first limiting rod 25 and the second limiting rod 26 is higher than that of the limiting block 24. A through hole (not shown in the figure) is opened through the first limiting rod 25. The position of the through hole is higher than the upper surface of the steel beam 12. The axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the first limiting rod 25. A rotating shaft 251 is rotatably installed in the through hole. Both ends of the rotating shaft 251 extend out of the through hole, and both ends of the rotating shaft 251 are vertically fixed with abutment rods 27. The two abutment rods 27 are parallel to each other and extend towards the second limiting rod 26. The abutment rods 27 can rotate vertically about the rotating shaft 251. A fixing component 28 is installed at the end of the abutment rod 27 near the second limiting rod 26. The fixing component 28 can fix the abutment rod 27 to the second limiting rod 26, thereby limiting the steel beam 12.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 The fixing component 28 includes a plug 281, which is fixed to the end of the abutment rod 27 near the second limiting rod 26. Each side wall of the second limiting rod 26 is fixed with a fixing block 282. The upper surface of the fixing block 282 is provided with a fixing groove 283. The side of the plug 281 away from the first limiting rod 25 has an inclined surface that gradually slopes downward from top to bottom. The plug 281 and the fixing groove 283 have the same shape and are inserted into each other, which facilitates the insertion of the plug 281 and the fixing groove 283. The side wall of the fixing block 282 is threaded with a bolt 284. The plug 281 is provided with a threaded hole 2811. The bolt 284 passes through the fixing block 282 and is threadedly connected to the plug 281, which further prevents the plug 281 from falling out of the fixing groove 283.

[0038] A magnet 29 is also fixed to the side wall of the first limiting rod 25. When the abutment rod 27 is rotated to the vertical position, the side wall of the abutment rod 27 is attracted and fixed to the magnet 29, which facilitates the removal of the anode guide rod 1.

[0039] The implementation principle of the anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod in this application embodiment is as follows:

[0040] When the anode guide rod 1 is placed on the anti-tipping mechanism 2, the steel beam 12 is placed on the limiting seat 22, and the limiting seat 22 is located between the two steel claws 13. The limiting block 24 and the limiting rod limit the two sides of the steel beam 12, so that it can be placed vertically on the anti-tipping device. Then, the abutment rod 27 is rotated so that the lower surface of the abutment rod 27 abuts against the upper side of the steel beam 12, further enhancing stability. The base 21 is moved as a whole by inserting the forklift into the insertion hole 211, so that the anode guide rod 1 is not easy to tip over during the transportation process.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod, characterized in that: The device includes an anti-tipping mechanism (2) for placing an anode guide rod (1). The anode guide rod (1) includes a vertical rod (11), a steel beam (12), and a plurality of steel claws (13) fixed on the steel beam (12). The vertical rod (11) is vertically fixed in the middle section of the steel beam (12). The steel claws (13) are fixed at intervals on the side of the steel beam (12) away from the vertical rod (11). The anti-tipping mechanism (2) includes a base (21) for supporting the steel claws (13) and a limiting seat (22) for supporting the steel beam (12). The limiting seat (22) is fixed in the middle section of the base (21). A plurality of limiting blocks (24) are fixed at intervals along the length of the limiting seat (22). When the side wall of the steel beam (12) is in contact with the limiting block (24), the steel claws (13) are in contact with the side wall of the limiting seat (22).

2. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting seat (22) has a first limiting rod (25) and a second limiting rod (26) fixed at both ends, and the first limiting rod (25) and the second limiting rod (26) are both parallel to the length direction of the upright (11).

3. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (23) is fixed between the limiting seat (22) and the base (21). One side of the reinforcing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the base (21), and the other side of the reinforcing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting seat (22).

4. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall of the limiting seat (22) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (221) spaced apart. The limiting grooves (221) are symmetrically opened about the limiting seat (22), and the sidewalls of two adjacent steel claws (13) respectively abut against the corresponding limiting grooves (221).

5. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (251) is rotatably mounted on the first limiting rod (25). The axis of the rotating shaft (251) is perpendicular to the first limiting rod (25). Both ends of the rotating shaft (251) are fixed with abutting rods (27). One end of the abutting rod (27) is fixed to the rotating shaft (251), and the other end extends toward the second limiting rod (26). A fixing component (28) is provided between the abutting rod (27) and the second limiting rod (26). When the abutting rod (27) abuts against the upper surface of the steel beam (12), the abutting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the second limiting rod (26) through the fixing component (28).

6. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (28) includes an insert (281) fixed to the end of the abutment rod (27) and a fixing block (282) fixed to the side wall of the second limiting rod (26). The upper surface of the fixing block (282) is provided with a fixing groove (283). The insert (281) is inserted into the fixing groove (283). The side wall of the fixing block (282) is threaded with a bolt (284). The bolt (284) passes through the fixing block (282) and is threaded to the insert (281).

7. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnet (29) is also fixed on the first limiting rod (25). When the abutting rod (27) rotates to a state parallel to the first limiting rod (25), the abutting rod (27) and the magnet (29) attract and fix each other.

8. The anti-tipping device for an anode guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the base (21) is provided with a socket (211) for forklift transfer, and the length direction of the socket (211) is parallel to the length direction of the base (21).

Images