Waterproof structure of a composite shear wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522437287.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在叠合剪力墙施工过程中,两堵叠合剪力墙之间会形成一字型缝隙,为避免水通过缝隙渗入墙体中,防水措施是关键因素,传统的防水措施是在接缝处增涂防水涂料和卷材,受防水涂料和卷材耐久性的限制,防水效果持久性相对较差,在针对叠合剪力墙拼接缝处的防水措施中,目前尚缺乏一种能够阻断渗水的措施
[0010]与现有技术相比本实用新型的有益效果为:使用时,通过阻水隔板在叠合剪力墙一和叠合剪力墙二拼接处进行阻挡,并通过T型密封盖板对阻水隔板与叠合剪力墙一和叠合剪力墙二的对接处进行密封,能够提高叠合剪力墙拼接缝处的防水密封效果,防止拼接缝处出现渗水。
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Figure CN224834074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waterproofing of splice nodes of composite shear walls, and in particular to a waterproof structure for composite shear walls. Background Technology
[0002] Composite shear walls are composed of two layers of precast reinforced concrete slabs connected by truss reinforcement or connectors to form a wall panel component with a central cavity. After on-site installation, concrete is poured to fill the central cavity to form a concrete wall panel.
[0003] During the construction of composite shear walls, a straight gap will be formed between the two composite shear walls. To prevent water from seeping into the wall through the gap, waterproofing measures are a key factor. Traditional waterproofing measures involve applying waterproof coatings and membranes at the joints. However, due to the limited durability of the waterproof coatings and membranes, the waterproofing effect is relatively poor. Currently, there is a lack of a waterproofing measure that can completely block water seepage at the joints of composite shear walls. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a waterproof structure for composite shear walls that can improve the waterproof sealing effect at the joints of composite shear walls and prevent water seepage at the joints.
[0005] Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof structure for a composite shear wall, comprising a first composite shear wall and a second composite shear wall, wherein a waterproof mechanism is provided at the joint of the first composite shear wall and the second composite shear wall, the waterproof mechanism comprising a water-blocking baffle, the water-blocking baffle being disposed between the first composite shear wall and the second composite shear wall, both ends of the water-blocking baffle being integrally connected to a limiting platform, the upper and lower ends of the limiting platform being aligned with the upper and lower ends of the water-blocking baffle, and multiple butt bolt holes being equidistantly provided on the outer side of the limiting platform, and stepped grooves being provided on both sides of the joint of the first composite shear wall and the second composite shear wall, wherein the first composite shear wall and the second composite shear wall are... The limiting platform and the inner side of the stepped groove are connected to the left and right sides of the water-blocking baffle. Each step surface of the stepped groove, parallel to the front end of the limiting platform, is fixedly connected with a waterproof sealing strip. At the joint of the first and second composite shear walls, a T-shaped sealing cover is installed between two adjacent sets of stepped grooves. The inner side of the T-shaped sealing cover has a slot that mates with the limiting platform, and the slot runs vertically through the wall. The outer side of the T-shaped sealing cover has multiple bolt holes that are equidistant from each other and communicate with the slot. The bolt holes correspond to the positions of the connecting bolt holes. A half-threaded cover plate bolt is inserted into each bolt hole. The T-shaped sealing cover is fixedly connected to the limiting platform by the mating of the half-threaded cover plate bolt and the connecting bolt hole.
[0007] Preferably, the bolt holes are countersunk holes, and the half-thread cover plate bolts are internal hex bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the waterproof sealing strip is made of ethylene propylene rubber.
[0009] Preferably, a spring washer is fitted onto the half-tooth cover bolt.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the water-blocking baffle blocks the joint between the first and second composite shear walls, and the T-shaped sealing cover seals the joint between the water-blocking baffle and the first and second composite shear walls, which can improve the waterproof sealing effect of the joint of the composite shear walls and prevent water seepage at the joint. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top-view axonometric structural schematic diagram of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top-view axonometric exploded structure diagram of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an isometric structural diagram of the connection between the water-blocking baffle and the limiting platform in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an isometric structural diagram of the connection between the semi-tooth cover plate bolt and the spring washer in this utility model; The following are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Composite shear wall one; 2. Composite shear wall two; 3. Water-blocking baffle; 4. Limiting platform; 5. Butt bolt hole; 6. Step groove; 7. Waterproof sealing strip; 8. Sealing cover plate; 9. Slot; 10. Bolt hole; 11. Half-thread cover plate bolt; 12. Spring washer. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.
[0013] Example
[0014] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model discloses a waterproof structure for a composite shear wall, comprising a composite shear wall 1, a composite shear wall 2, and a water-blocking partition 3. The water-blocking partition 3 is disposed between the composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2. Limiting platforms 4 are integrally connected to both the front and rear ends of the water-blocking partition 3. The upper and lower ends of the limiting platforms 4 are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the water-blocking partition 3. Multiple connecting screw holes 5 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the limiting platforms 4. Stepped grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the joint between the composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2. The composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2 are joined to the left and right sides of the water-blocking partition 3 by the cooperation of the limiting platforms 4 and the inner sides of the stepped grooves 6. A waterproof sealing strip 7 is fixedly connected to each step surface of the stepped groove 6 parallel to the front end of the limiting platform 4. Two adjacent sets of steps at the joint between the composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2 are connected together. T-shaped sealing covers 8 are installed between the ladder grooves 6. The inner side of the T-shaped sealing cover 8 has a slot 9 that mates with the limiting platform 4 and runs vertically through the slot 9. The outer side of the T-shaped sealing cover 8 has multiple bolt holes 10 that are equidistant from each other and communicate with the slot 9. The bolt holes 10 correspond to the mating screw holes 5. A half-threaded cover bolt 11 is inserted into each bolt hole 10. The T-shaped sealing cover 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting platform 4 by the mating of the half-threaded cover bolt 11 and the mating screw hole 5. In use, the water-blocking baffle 3 blocks the water at the joint of the composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2, and the T-shaped sealing cover 8 seals the joint between the water-blocking baffle 3 and the composite shear wall 1 and the composite shear wall 2, which can improve the waterproof sealing effect of the composite shear wall joint and prevent water seepage at the joint.
[0015] The bolt hole 10 adopts a countersunk hole structure, and the half-thread cover plate bolt 11 uses an internal hex bolt. By adopting a countersunk hole structure and using internal hex bolts for mating, the tightness of the bolt connection can be improved, the outside of the T-shaped sealing cover plate 8 is flatter, the bolt head is prevented from protruding, and the aesthetics are improved.
[0016] The waterproof sealing strip 7 is made of ethylene propylene rubber. By using ethylene propylene rubber, the waterproof sealing strip 7 has good weather resistance, aging resistance and elasticity, thereby improving the sealing performance of the waterproof sealing strip 7.
[0017] A spring washer 12 is fitted on the half-tooth cover bolt 11; by fitting the spring washer 12 on the half-tooth cover bolt 11, the half-tooth cover bolt 11 is not easy to loosen after being tightened.
[0018] This utility model discloses a waterproof structure for composite shear walls. The working principle is as follows: During construction, the water-blocking partition 3 is first fixed in place. Then, composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2 are joined to the left and right sides of the water-blocking partition 3 via stepped grooves 6, and the composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2 are fixed in place. At this time, a T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped sealing cover 8 is formed between two adjacent sets of stepped grooves 6 of composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2. Then, waterproof sealing strips 7 are glued to the two stepped surfaces of the stepped groove 6 parallel to the outer end of the limiting platform 4, and finally, the T-shaped sealing cover is installed. Plate 8 is fastened onto limiting platform 4 via slot 9, allowing T-shaped sealing cover plate 8 to fit into T-shaped groove. Finally, by passing half-tooth cover plate bolt 11 through bolt hole 10 and screwing it into mating bolt hole 5, T-shaped sealing cover plate 8 is tightly pressed into stepped groove 6, compressing waterproof sealing strip 7 to form two seals. The outer side of T-shaped sealing cover plate 8 is aligned with the outer side of composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2, thus completing the waterproof seal at the joint of composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2. After that, concrete can be poured into composite shear wall 1 and composite shear wall 2.
[0019] The waterproof structure of the composite shear wall of this utility model can be installed, connected or set in a common mechanical way, and can be implemented as long as it can achieve its beneficial effect.
[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for composite shear walls, comprising composite shear wall one (1) and composite shear wall two (2), characterized in that, A waterproof mechanism is provided at the joint of the composite shear wall one (1) and the composite shear wall two (2); The waterproofing mechanism includes a water-blocking baffle (3), which is set between the first composite shear wall (1) and the second composite shear wall (2) to waterproof the joint between the first composite shear wall (1) and the second composite shear wall (2).
2. The waterproof structure of a composite shear wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water-blocking baffle (3) is integrally connected to the limiting platform (4) at both ends. The upper and lower ends of the limiting platform (4) are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the water-blocking baffle (3). Multiple docking screw holes (5) are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the limiting platform (4). Step grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the splice of the composite shear wall one (1) and the composite shear wall two (2). The composite shear wall one (1) and the composite shear wall two (2) are docked on the left and right sides of the water-blocking baffle (3) with the cooperation of the limiting platform (4) and the inner side of the step groove (6). Each step surface of the step groove (6) parallel to the front end of the limiting platform (4) is fixedly connected with a waterproof sealing strip (7). A T-shaped sealing cover plate (8) is installed between the two adjacent sets of stepped grooves (6) at the splice of the first (1) and the second (2) of the composite shear wall. The inner side of the T-shaped sealing cover plate (8) is provided with a slot (9) that cooperates with the limiting platform (4), and the slot (9) runs through the top and bottom. Multiple bolt holes (10) are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the T-shaped sealing cover plate (8) that communicate with the slot (9), and the bolt holes (10) correspond to the positions of the connecting bolt holes (5). A half-tooth cover plate bolt (11) is inserted into each bolt hole (10). The T-shaped sealing cover plate (8) is fixedly connected to the limiting platform (4) by the cooperation of the half-tooth cover plate bolt (11) and the connecting bolt hole (5).
3. The waterproof structure of a composite shear wall as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The bolt hole (10) adopts a countersunk hole structure, and the half-tooth cover bolt (11) uses an internal hex bolt.
4. The waterproof structure of a composite shear wall as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The waterproof sealing strip (7) is made of ethylene propylene rubber.
5. The waterproof structure of a composite shear wall as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A spring washer (12) is fitted on the half-tooth cover plate bolt (11).