A kind of pig blood globulin powder production anti-blocking spray drying atomizer

CN224893345UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIANGSU YONGSHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522396474.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在猪血球蛋白粉的喷雾干燥生产中,储液罐及雾化环节面临实际挑战:猪血球蛋白溶液粘性高且富含蛋白质,长期静态存储于储液罐内容易黏附罐体内壁,形成难以清除的结垢层

Benefits of technology

1、通过搅拌刮壁结构对储液罐内溶液进行正向刮壁和反向搅拌,在有效防止蛋白质溶液沉淀、凝聚的同时,刮壁部件实时清除罐壁附着的粘性物料,避免结垢堆积,减少停机清理频次,提升生产连续性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pig blood globulin powder production, concretely relates to a pig blood globulin powder production anti -blocking's spray drying atomizer, including the shell, be equipped with the liquid storage tank in the shell, be equipped with the coaxial reverse oar mechanism on the liquid storage tank, the coaxial reverse oar mechanism below power connection has the stirring scraping wall structure, be equipped with centrifugal atomization mechanism under the liquid storage tank, through stirring scraping wall structure, to the solution in the liquid storage tank carries out two -way stirring, in the effective prevention protein solution deposition, condensation simultaneously, scraping wall part removes the sticky material of tank wall attachment in real time, avoid scale accumulation, reduce the cleaning frequency of shutdown, through the coaxial reverse oar mechanism forms the complex stirring flow field, compared with traditional single -shaft stirring, can more comprehensive, efficient stirring solution in the liquid storage tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of porcine hemoglobin powder production, and in particular to a spray drying atomizer for preventing clogging in porcine hemoglobin powder production. Background Technology

[0002] In the spray drying production of porcine hemoglobin powder, the storage tank and atomization process face practical challenges: porcine hemoglobin solution is highly viscous and rich in protein, and long-term static storage in the storage tank easily leads to the adhesion of proteins to the inner wall of the tank, forming a scale layer that is difficult to remove. This scale not only reduces the effective capacity of the storage tank but may also cause localized corrosion of the equipment due to thickening, affecting its service life. Meanwhile, traditional atomizers often use single-axis stirring or static mixing methods, which are insufficient for stirring highly viscous solutions. Single-axis stirring is difficult to cover the edges and bottom of the tank, easily causing uneven solution concentration. Long-term storage further exacerbates protein precipitation and aggregation, forming a gel-like substance adhering to the bottom of the tank, affecting subsequent atomization quality and nozzle unobstructed flow, resulting in unstable product quality and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray dryer atomizer for preventing clogging in the production of porcine blood cell protein powder, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray drying atomizer for producing porcine blood globulin powder that prevents clogging, comprising a shell, a liquid storage tank inside the shell, a coaxial counter-propeller mechanism on the liquid storage tank, a stirring and scraping structure poweredly connected below the coaxial counter-propeller mechanism, and a centrifugal atomizing mechanism below the liquid storage tank.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the coaxial counter-rotating mechanism includes a motor, a working cylinder below the motor, a transmission rod connected to the output end of the motor, a bevel gear 1 on the transmission rod, a bevel gear 2 movably disposed inside the working cylinder, the bevel gear 1 meshing with the bevel gear 2, a transmission outer sleeve movably disposed on the transmission rod, a bevel gear 3 on the top of the transmission outer sleeve, the bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 3, the transmission rod and the transmission outer sleeve extending into the storage tank, and a sealed bearing disposed at the contact point between the transmission rod and the transmission outer sleeve and the storage tank.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the stirring and scraping structure includes a rotating connector, which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the storage tank. The top of the rotating connector is connected to the transmission rod. An anchor-type inner wall scraper is provided on the rotating connector, and a stirring rod is provided on the portion of the transmission outer sleeve that extends into the storage tank.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with an inlet pipe, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with a drain port, several drain ports are arranged in a ring around the rotating connector, a delivery funnel is provided below the drain port, an electrically controlled on / off valve is connected below the delivery funnel, a delivery pipe is connected below the electrically controlled on / off valve, and a swivel bearing is provided at the bottom end of the delivery pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transition rotary bearing is provided with a support connecting frame, the other end of the support connecting frame is provided with a second motor, a rotating rod is provided below the second motor, a gear is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a conveying pipe is connected below the transition rotary bearing, a gear ring is provided on the conveying pipe, the gear meshes with the gear ring, and a rotary atomizer is provided below the gear ring.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this type has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The mixing and scraping structure scrapes the solution in the storage tank in both forward and reverse directions. This effectively prevents the protein solution from settling and agglomerating. At the same time, the scraping component removes sticky materials adhering to the tank wall in real time, avoiding scale buildup, reducing the frequency of downtime for cleaning, and improving production continuity.

[0010] 2. The coaxial counter-rotating impeller mechanism creates a complex stirring flow field, which can more comprehensively and efficiently stir the solution in the storage tank compared with traditional single-shaft stirring, eliminate stirring dead zones, ensure uniform solution concentration, provide stable material conditions for subsequent centrifugal atomization, and improve the consistency of atomization quality and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the working cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged half-sectional view of the working cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a fully sectional overall view of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a half-sectional view of the bottom of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0012] Reference numerals: 1. Outer shell; 2. Storage tank; 3. Coaxial counter-rotating mechanism; 4. Stirring and scraping structure; 5. Centrifugal atomizing mechanism; 6. Motor 1; 301. Working cylinder; 302. Transmission rod; 303. Bevel gear 1; 304. Bevel gear 2; 305. Transmission outer sleeve; 306. Bevel gear 3; 307. Sealed bearing; 308. Rotary connector; 401. Anchor-type inner wall scraper; 402. Stirring rod; 403. Input pipe; 201. Drain port; 202. Infusion funnel; 203. Electrically controlled on / off valve; 204. Infusion pipe; 205. Adapter rotary bearing; 206. Support connecting frame; 501. Motor 2; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Gear; 504. Delivery pipe; 505. Gear ring; 506. Rotary atomizer; 507. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0014] This utility model provides a technical solution: a spray dryer atomizer for preventing clogging in the production of porcine blood globulin powder, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes an outer shell 1, a liquid storage tank 2 inside the outer shell 1, a coaxial counter-propeller mechanism 3 on the liquid storage tank 2, a stirring and scraping structure 4 connected to the power below the coaxial counter-propeller mechanism 3, and a centrifugal atomizing mechanism 5 below the liquid storage tank 2.

[0015] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the coaxial counter-propeller mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, a working cylinder 302 below the motor 301, a transmission rod 303 connected to the output end of the motor 301, a bevel gear 304 on the transmission rod 303, a bevel gear 305 movably disposed inside the working cylinder 302, the bevel gear 304 meshing with the bevel gear 305, a transmission sleeve 306 movably disposed on the transmission rod 303, a bevel gear 307 on the top of the transmission sleeve 306, the bevel gear 305 meshing with the bevel gear 307, the transmission rod 303 and the transmission sleeve 306 extending into the storage tank 2, and a sealed bearing 308 at the contact point between the transmission rod 303 and the transmission sleeve 306 and the storage tank 2.

[0016] like Figure 2 , Figure 5As shown, the stirring and scraping structure 4 includes a rotating connector 401, which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the storage tank 2. The top of the rotating connector 401 is connected to the transmission rod 303. An anchor-type inner wall scraper 402 is provided on the rotating connector 401. The portion of the transmission outer sleeve 306 extending into the storage tank 2 is provided with a stirring rod 403.

[0017] like Figure 5 As shown, the top of the storage tank 2 is provided with an inlet pipe 201, and the bottom of the storage tank 2 is provided with a drain port 202. Several drain ports 202 are arranged in a ring around the rotating connector 401. Below the drain port 202 is a delivery funnel 203. Below the delivery funnel 203 is an electrically controlled on / off valve 204. Below the electrically controlled on / off valve 204 is a delivery pipe 205. The bottom end of the delivery pipe 205 is provided with a rotating bearing 206.

[0018] like Figure 6 As shown, a support frame 501 is provided on the rotary bearing 206, and a motor 502 is provided at the other end of the support frame 501. A rotating rod 503 is provided below the motor 502, and a gear 504 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 503. A delivery pipe 505 is connected below the rotary bearing 206, and a gear ring 506 is provided on the delivery pipe 505. The gear 504 meshes with the gear ring 506, and a rotary atomizer 507 is provided below the gear ring 506.

[0019] In practice, before use, the porcine hemoglobin solution is transported to the storage tank 2 through the input pipe 201. Motor 301 is started, driving the transmission rod 303 to rotate. The bevel gear 304 on the transmission rod 303 drives the bevel gear 305 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear 307 on the transmission sleeve 306. This causes the transmission rod 303 and the transmission sleeve 306 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the stirring and scraping structure 4 to stir the solution in the storage tank 2 and simultaneously scrape away any material that may be adhering to the tank wall to prevent blockage.

[0020] When the electrically controlled on / off valve 204 is opened, the solution in the storage tank 2 is delivered to the delivery pipe 505 of the centrifugal atomizing mechanism 5 via the delivery funnel 203, delivery pipe 205, and rotating bearing 206. The second motor 502 is started, driving the rotating rod 503 and gear 504 to rotate. The gear 504 meshes with the gear ring 506, driving the delivery pipe 505 and the rotating atomizer 507 below to rotate at high speed. Under centrifugal force, the solution is thrown out from the rotating atomizer 507, forming fine droplets that enter the subsequent spray drying stage.

[0021] During operation, continuously monitor the solution level and agitation in storage tank 2, and adjust the solution delivery rate via the electrically controlled on / off valve 204. If poor solution delivery or atomization is detected, adjust the speeds of motor 301 and motor 502 via an external controller to optimize agitation and atomization.

[0022] After use, first close the electrically controlled on / off valve 204 to stop the solution delivery. Continue running motor 1 301 and motor 2 502 for a period of time to clean the storage tank 2 and drain the residual solution in the delivery pipe 505. Then turn off motor 1 301 and motor 2 502 to complete the equipment operation.

[0023] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A spray dryer atomizer for preventing clogging in the production of porcine hemoglobin powder, characterized in that: Includes an outer shell (1), inside which is a liquid storage tank (2), on which is a coaxial counter-rotating mechanism (3), below which is a stirring and scraping structure (4), and below which is a centrifugal atomizing mechanism (5).

2. The anti-clogging spray dryer atomizer for producing porcine blood globulin powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coaxial counter-propeller mechanism (3) includes a motor (301), a working cylinder (302) below the motor (301), a transmission rod (303) connected to the output end of the motor (301), a bevel gear (304) on the transmission rod (303), a bevel gear (305) movably disposed inside the working cylinder (302), the bevel gear (304) meshing with the bevel gear (305), a transmission sleeve (306) movably disposed on the transmission rod (303), a bevel gear (307) on the top of the transmission sleeve (306), the bevel gear (305) meshing with the bevel gear (307), the transmission rod (303) and the transmission sleeve (306) extending into the storage tank (2), and a sealed bearing (308) at the contact point between the transmission rod (303) and the transmission sleeve (306) and the storage tank (2).

3. The anti-clogging spray dryer atomizer for producing porcine blood globulin powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring and scraping structure (4) includes a rotating connector (401), which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the storage tank (2). The top of the rotating connector (401) is connected to the transmission rod (303). An anchor-type inner wall scraper (402) is provided on the rotating connector (401). The portion of the transmission outer sleeve (306) extending into the storage tank (2) is provided with a stirring rod (403).

4. The anti-clogging spray dryer atomizer for producing porcine blood globulin powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (2) is provided with an inlet pipe (201), and the bottom of the storage tank (2) is provided with a drain port (202). Several drain ports (202) are arranged in a ring around the rotating connector (401). Below the drain port (202) is a delivery funnel (203). Below the delivery funnel (203) is an electrically controlled on / off valve (204). Below the electrically controlled on / off valve (204) is a delivery pipe (205). The bottom end of the delivery pipe (205) is provided with a rotating bearing (206).

5. The anti-clogging spray dryer atomizer for producing porcine blood globulin powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary bearing (206) is provided with a support frame (501), and the other end of the support frame (501) is provided with a motor (502). A rotating rod (503) is provided below the motor (502), and a gear (504) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (503). A delivery pipe (505) is connected below the rotary bearing (206), and a gear ring (506) is provided on the delivery pipe (505). The gear (504) meshes with the gear ring (506), and a rotary atomizer (507) is provided below the gear ring (506).