A medicine spraying device for animal immunization
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520297410.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中药物喷洒装置使用时喷洒范围无法根据实际使用环境进行调节,造成药物喷洒工作的效率低下,且在药物喷洒工作过程中喷洒角度需要工作人员手动操控,手动操控存在偏差,导致部分位置药物喷洒量较少,而部分位置喷洒量较多,喷洒不均匀不仅造成了一定程度上药物的浪费,且药物喷洒免疫效果较差
[0013](1)本实用新型通过所设置的安装杆、第一调节杆配合第二调节杆以及交叉分布的牵引架完成对于多组调节座之间间距的调节,进而实现对于多组喷头之间间距的调节,根据实际工作场合决定单次药物喷洒的范围和浓度,提升药物喷洒的工作效率。
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Figure CN224911363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal immunization technology, specifically to a drug spraying device for animal immunization. Background Technology
[0002] Spray immunization is widely used in poultry farming, mainly for group immunization against Newcastle disease (ND) and infectious bronchitis (IB). Early immunization can effectively reduce the risk of early infection in chicks, especially in harsh farming environments, where spray immunization provides early immune protection.
[0003] In existing technologies, the spraying range of drug spraying devices cannot be adjusted according to the actual use environment, resulting in low efficiency of drug spraying. Furthermore, the spraying angle needs to be manually controlled by the operator during the drug spraying process. Manual control is prone to deviation, resulting in some areas receiving less drug while others receive more. Uneven spraying not only wastes drugs to a certain extent but also leads to poor drug spraying and immune effects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an animal immunization drug spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an animal immunization drug spraying device, comprising a trolley, a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on top of the trolley, a water pump fixedly installed on top of the trolley, two sets of symmetrically distributed mounting frames on both sides of the trolley, both sets of mounting frames being rotatably connected to the trolley via mounting shafts, multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting seats on each set of mounting frames, each set of adjusting seats being equipped with a nozzle, the trolley and the nozzles being fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump respectively via connecting pipes, mounting rods fixedly installed on the mounting frames, two sets of symmetrically distributed first adjusting rods slidably installed within the mounting rods, second adjusting rods slidably installed within each set of first adjusting rods, the ends of the two sets of second adjusting rods away from the mounting rods being fixedly connected to the two sets of adjusting seats on both sides, two sets of cross-distributed traction frames between adjacent sets of adjusting seats, a gear sleeved on the mounting shaft, a rack slidably installed within the trolley, the rack meshing with the gear.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, each of the multiple sets of adjusting seats is rotatably mounted with two sets of symmetrically distributed clamping rings. A torsion spring is sleeved on the adjusting seat, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting seat and the corresponding clamping ring. The nozzle is snapped between the two sets of corresponding clamping rings.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod pass through two sets of first adjusting rods and are threadedly connected to the two sets of first adjusting rods respectively. A threaded tube is rotatably installed inside each set of first adjusting rods. The end of the threaded tube away from the first adjusting rod passes through the corresponding second adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the second adjusting rod. A first bevel gear is sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod, and a second bevel gear is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves, and the threaded tube is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed sliders. The sliders are arranged correspondingly to the sliding grooves, and the threaded tube is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded rod through the sliders.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first traction block is rotatably installed between the two sets of traction frames, and a second traction block is rotatably installed at both ends of the two sets of traction frames. The second traction blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding adjusting seats. Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rails are slidably installed on the mounting frame. Multiple sets of the first traction blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting rails. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw pass through the two sets of limiting rails and are threadedly connected to the two sets of limiting rails respectively.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the trolley is equipped with a rotating rod, and a flying disc is rotatably installed inside the trolley. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the flying disc via a rotating shaft. A sliding rod is slidably installed inside the rotating rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a rack via a rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a screw is rotatably installed inside the rotating rod, and the end of the screw away from the rotating rod passes through the slide rod and is threadedly connected to the slide rod.
[0012] This invention provides a spraying device for animal immunization drugs, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) This utility model uses the installed rod, the first adjusting rod in combination with the second adjusting rod and the cross-distributed traction frame to adjust the distance between multiple sets of adjusting seats, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between multiple sets of nozzles. The range and concentration of a single drug spraying are determined according to the actual working situation, thereby improving the working efficiency of drug spraying.
[0014] (2) This utility model achieves uniform adjustment of the working angle of the mounting shaft, the mounting bracket and the nozzle on the mounting bracket through the set gears and racks, so that the nozzles can swing back and forth, avoiding the problem that manual adjustment of the angle may cause large differences in spray concentration at different positions, resulting in drug waste and poor spraying immunization effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage tank of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural separation of the mounting bracket and adjustment seat of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;
[0019] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point -B;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Mounting rod; 6. First adjusting rod; 7. Second adjusting rod; 8. Bidirectional threaded rod; 9. Slide groove; 10. Threaded pipe; 11. Slider; 12. Traction frame; 13. First traction block; 14. Second traction block; 15. Limiting rail; 16. Bidirectional lead screw; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Mounting shaft; 20. Gear; 21. Rack; 22. Slide rod; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Screw; 25. Flying disc; 26. Adjusting seat; 27. Clamping ring; 28. Torsion spring; 29. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, an animal immunization drug spraying device includes a trolley 1, a storage tank 2 fixedly mounted on top of the trolley 1, a water pump 3 fixedly mounted on top of the trolley 1, two sets of symmetrically distributed mounting brackets 4 on both sides of the trolley 1, both sets of mounting brackets 4 being rotatably connected to the trolley 1 via mounting shafts 19, each set of mounting brackets 4 having multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting seats 26, each set of adjusting seats 26 having a nozzle 29, the trolley 1 and the nozzle 29 being fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump 3 respectively via connecting pipes, mounting rods 5 fixedly mounted on the mounting brackets 4, two sets of symmetrically distributed first adjusting rods 6 slidably mounted inside the mounting rods 5, and second adjusting rods 7 slidably mounted inside each set of first adjusting rods 6, the two sets of second adjusting rods 7 being located away from the mounting rods 4. One end of rod 5 is fixedly connected to two sets of adjusting seats 26 on both sides. Two sets of cross-distributed traction frames 12 are provided between two adjacent sets of adjusting seats 26. Two sets of symmetrically distributed clamping rings 27 are rotatably installed on each set of adjusting seats 26. A torsion spring 28 is sleeved on the adjusting seat 26. The two ends of the torsion spring 28 are fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 26 and the corresponding clamping ring 27, respectively. The nozzle 29 is snapped between the two sets of corresponding clamping rings 27. The nozzle 29 is installed between the two sets of clamping rings 27 on each set of adjusting seats 26 by snapping, which makes it convenient for the staff to increase or decrease the number of nozzles 29 according to the actual work needs. During the operation, the medicine in the storage tank 2 is transported to the nozzle 29 through the connecting pipe by the water pump 3 to complete the spraying work. The rod 5 is rotatably installed. A bidirectional threaded rod 8 has two ends that pass through and are threadedly connected to two sets of first adjusting rods 6 respectively. A threaded tube 10 is rotatably installed inside each set of first adjusting rods 6. The end of the threaded tube 10 away from the first adjusting rod 6 passes through and is threadedly connected to the corresponding second adjusting rod 7. A first bevel gear 17 is sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 8, and a second bevel gear 18 is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod 5. The second bevel gear 18 meshes with the first bevel gear 17. Two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 9 are provided on the bidirectional threaded rod 8, and two sets of symmetrically distributed sliders 11 are provided inside the threaded tubes 10. The sliders 11 are correspondingly arranged with the sliding grooves 9, and the threaded tubes 10 are slidably sleeved with the bidirectional threaded rod 8 through the sliders 11. During the rotation of the second bevel gear 18 driven by the motor, it cooperates with the first bevel gear 17 to realize the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8. Under the action of the slider 11 and the slide groove 9, the threaded tube 10 rotates synchronously with the bidirectional threaded rod 8. Under the limiting action of the mounting rod 5, it pushes the two sets of first adjusting rods 6. Under the limiting action of the two sets of first adjusting rods 6, it realizes the synchronous inward or outward push of the two sets of second adjusting rods 7, thereby driving the two sets of adjusting seats 26 on both sides to slide synchronously inward or outward. A first traction block 13 is rotatably installed between the two sets of traction frames 12. A second traction block 14 is rotatably installed at both ends of the two sets of traction frames 12. The second traction blocks 14 are slidably connected to the corresponding adjusting seats 26. Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rails 15 are slidably installed on the mounting frame 4.Multiple sets of first traction blocks 13 are slidably connected to corresponding limiting rails 15. A bidirectional lead screw 16 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 4. Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 16 pass through two sets of limiting rails 15 and are threadedly connected to them. During the sliding process of the two outer sets of adjusting seats 26, in conjunction with the traction frames 12 distributed crosswise between adjacent sets of adjusting seats 26, the spacing between the multiple sets of adjusting seats 26 changes synchronously, thereby achieving equidistant adjustment of the spacing between the multiple sets of nozzles 29, realizing uniform drug spraying, and allowing adjustment of the spraying range.
[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a gear 20 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 19. A rack 21 is slidably installed inside the trolley 1, and the rack 21 meshes with the gear 20. A rotating rod 23 is provided inside the trolley 1, and a flying disc 25 is rotatably installed inside the trolley 1. The rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the flying disc 25 through a rotating shaft. A sliding rod 22 is slidably installed inside the rotating rod 23. The end of the sliding rod 22 away from the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the rack 21 through a rotating shaft. A screw 24 is rotatably installed inside the rotating rod 23. The end of the screw 24 away from the rotating rod 23 passes through the sliding rod 22 and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 22. During the spraying process, the motor in the trolley 1 drives the fly disc 25 to rotate. As the fly disc 25 rotates, it pushes the rotating rod 23 back and forth. The sliding rod 22 moves back and forth synchronously with the rotating rod 23, which in turn drives the rack 21 connected to it to slide back and forth in the trolley 1. In conjunction with the gear 20, the mounting shaft 19 drives the mounting frame 4 and the nozzle 29 on the mounting frame 4 to deflect back and forth at a uniform speed. At the same time, under the action of the screw 24, the length of the sliding rod 22 extending out of the rotating rod 23 can be adjusted according to the actual required angle of deflection of the nozzle 29.
[0024] This utility model provides an animal immunization drug spraying device. The specific working principle is as follows: The nozzle 29 is installed between two sets of clamping rings 27 on each set of adjusting seats 26 via a snap-fit connection, allowing the operator to easily increase or decrease the number of nozzles 29 according to actual work needs. During operation, the drug in the storage tank 2 is transported to the nozzle 29 through a connecting pipe by the water pump 3 to complete the spraying work. The motor in the mounting rod 5 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, which in turn cooperates with the first bevel gear 17 to achieve the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8. Under the action of the slider 11 and the sliding groove 9, the threaded tube 10 rotates synchronously with the bidirectional threaded rod 8. Under the limiting action of the mounting rod 5, the two sets of first adjusting rods 6 are pushed. Under the limiting action of the two sets of first adjusting rods 6, the two sets of second adjusting rods 7 are pushed synchronously inward or outward, thereby driving the two sets of adjusting seats 26 on both sides to move synchronously inward or outward. As the two sets of adjustment seats 26 slide outwards, the traction frame 12, which is cross-distributed between the two sets of adjustment seats 26, enables the synchronous change of the distance between multiple sets of adjustment seats 26. This allows for the equal-distance adjustment of the distance between multiple sets of nozzles 29, achieving uniform drug spraying and enabling adjustment of the spraying range. During the spraying process, the motor in the trolley 1 drives the rotation of the fly disc 25. As the fly disc 25 rotates, it reciprocates and pushes the rotating rod 23. The sliding rod 22 moves back and forth synchronously with the rotating rod 23, thereby driving the rack 21, which is rotatably connected to it, to slide back and forth in the trolley 1. In conjunction with the gear 20, the mounting shaft 19 drives the mounting frame 4 and the nozzles 29 on the mounting frame 4 to reciprocate and deflect at a uniform speed. At the same time, under the action of the screw 24, the length of the sliding rod 22 extending out of the rotating rod 23 can be adjusted according to the actual required angle of deflection of the nozzles 29.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An animal immunization drug spraying device, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley (1), and a water pump (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley (1). Two sets of symmetrically distributed mounting brackets (4) are provided on both sides of the trolley (1). Both sets of mounting brackets (4) are rotatably connected to the trolley (1) through mounting shafts (19). Multiple sets of equidistantly distributed adjusting seats (26) are provided on both sets of mounting brackets (4). Each set of adjusting seats (26) is provided with a nozzle (29). The trolley (1) and the nozzle (29) are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump (3) respectively through connecting pipes. The mounting brackets (4) are fixedly An installation rod (5) is installed, and two sets of symmetrically distributed first adjusting rods (6) are slidably installed inside the installation rod (5). A second adjusting rod (7) is slidably installed inside each of the two sets of first adjusting rods (6). The ends of the two sets of second adjusting rods (7) away from the installation rod (5) are fixedly connected to two sets of adjusting seats (26) on both sides. Two sets of cross-distributed traction frames (12) are provided between the two adjacent sets of adjusting seats (26). A gear (20) is sleeved on the installation shaft (19). A rack (21) is slidably installed inside the trolley (1). The rack (21) meshes with the gear (20).
2. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of adjustment seats (26) is rotatably mounted with two sets of symmetrically distributed clamping rings (27). A torsion spring (28) is sleeved on the adjustment seat (26). The two ends of the torsion spring (28) are fixedly connected to the adjustment seat (26) and the corresponding clamping ring (27) respectively. The nozzle (29) is snapped between the two sets of corresponding clamping rings (27).
3. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod (5). The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) pass through two sets of first adjusting rods (6) and are threadedly connected to the two sets of first adjusting rods (6). A threaded tube (10) is rotatably installed inside each set of first adjusting rods (6). The end of the threaded tube (10) away from the first adjusting rod (6) passes through the corresponding second adjusting rod (7) and is threadedly connected to the second adjusting rod (7). A first bevel gear (17) is sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod (8). A second bevel gear (18) is rotatably installed inside the mounting rod (5). The second bevel gear (18) meshes with the first bevel gear (17).
4. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional threaded rod (8) has two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (9), and the threaded tube (10) has two sets of symmetrically distributed sliders (11). The sliders (11) are arranged in correspondence with the sliding grooves (9), and the threaded tube (10) is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (8) through the sliders (11).
5. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first traction block (13) is rotatably installed between the two sets of traction frames (12). A second traction block (14) is rotatably installed at both ends of the two sets of traction frames (12). The second traction blocks (14) are slidably connected to the corresponding adjusting seats (26). Two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting rails (15) are slidably installed on the mounting frame (4). The first traction blocks (13) are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting rails (15). A bidirectional screw rod (16) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (4). The two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (16) pass through the two sets of limiting rails (15) and are threadedly connected to the two sets of limiting rails (15).
6. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley (1) is equipped with a rotating rod (23), and a flying disc (25) is rotatably installed inside the trolley (1). The rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the flying disc (25) through a rotating shaft. A sliding rod (22) is slidably installed inside the rotating rod (23). The end of the sliding rod (22) away from the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to a rack (21) through a rotating shaft.
7. The animal immunization drug spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw (24) is rotatably installed inside the rotating rod (23). The end of the screw (24) away from the rotating rod (23) passes through the slide rod (22) and is threadedly connected to the slide rod (22).