Water quality analysis device for river regulation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522277945.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional river water quality analysis devices suffer from easily damaged probes, distorted test data, and high maintenance costs, mainly because the probes are directly exposed to water and are easily struck by floating objects and accumulate impurities.
A water quality analysis device including a filter protection cylinder and a rotary drive assembly was designed. The filter protection cylinder uses a sieve structure to block large particles and floating objects, and the rotary drive assembly drives an L-shaped cleaning scraper to clean the inner wall at regular intervals to prevent the sieve holes from clogging.
This extends the probe's lifespan, ensures the accuracy and continuity of test data, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224925753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality analysis technology, specifically to a water quality analysis device for river management. Background Technology
[0002] Water quality testing is conducted to assess the concentration and quality of various substances in water bodies to ensure the safety and suitability of the water.
[0003] Traditional river water quality analysis devices have the following problems: 1) The probe is directly exposed to the water and is easily damaged by floating objects; 2) Impurities may accumulate on the probe, resulting in distorted test data; 3) Cleaning and maintenance require manual retrieval, which is inefficient and costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water quality analysis device for river management, which, through the sieve structure of the filter protective cylinder, allows water flow while blocking large particles and floating objects, thus extending the service life of the probe.
[0005] The L-shaped cleaning scraper, driven by a rotary drive assembly, cleans the inner wall of the filter protective cylinder at regular intervals to prevent sieve clogging and ensure the accuracy and continuity of test data.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water quality analysis device for river management, comprising a buoyancy platform;
[0007] The support frame is installed at the top of the buoyancy platform;
[0008] The detection and protection assembly is located at the bottom of the buoyancy platform. The assembly includes a filter protection cylinder, with a probe installed on the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder. A vertical fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the probe. A rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical fixing rod. An L-shaped cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve via an auxiliary elastic component. The L-shaped cleaning scraper is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder. A rotation drive assembly is located at the top of the filter protection cylinder to drive the L-shaped cleaning scraper to rotate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the buoyancy platform is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom surface of the buoyancy platform is detachably fixedly connected to a closed bottom cover by bolts. The closed bottom cover is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the filter protection cylinder near the top. The rotation drive assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the installation groove, the vertical fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove, and the top end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor, the output end of which is engaged with a sprocket via a chain, and the sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve near the top.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the auxiliary elastic component includes a transverse guide frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide frame. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped cleaning scraper, and a return spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod. The other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the transverse guide frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove by a slider.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy platform.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model uses the sieve structure of the filter protective cylinder to block large particles and floating objects while ensuring water flow, thus extending the service life of the probe.
[0016] 2. This utility model uses a rotary drive assembly to drive an L-shaped cleaning scraper to periodically clean the inner wall of the filter protective cylinder, preventing sieve hole blockage and ensuring the accuracy and continuity of test data.
[0017] 3. This utility model uses a reset spring to make the L-shaped cleaning scraper adapt to the inner wall contour of the filter protection cylinder, ensuring thorough cleaning without dead angles and avoiding wear caused by rigid contact.
[0018] 4. This utility model uses a bolted connection design between the closed bottom cover and the buoyancy platform to facilitate quick replacement of the filter protection cylinder or repair of internal components, thereby reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view disassembly diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural details of the filter protective cylinder of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Buoyancy platform; 2. Solar panel; 3. Support frame; 4. Handle; 5. Detection and protection components; 6. Sealed bottom cover; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Filter protection cylinder; 9. Vertical fixing rod; 10. Probe; 11. Rotating sleeve; 12. Sprocket; 13. Chain; 14. Drive motor; 15. L-shaped cleaning scraper; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Horizontal guide frame; 18. Slide groove; 19. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0027] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a water quality analysis device for river management, including a buoyancy platform 1;
[0030] The support frame 3 is installed on the top of the buoyancy platform 1;
[0031] The detection and protection assembly 5 is located at the bottom of the buoyancy platform 1. The detection and protection assembly 5 includes a filter protection cylinder 8. A probe 10 is provided on the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8. A vertical fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the probe 10. A rotating sleeve 11 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical fixing rod 9. An L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11 through an auxiliary elastic component. The L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8. A rotation drive assembly is provided at the top of the filter protection cylinder 8. The rotation drive assembly is used to drive the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 to rotate.
[0032] Specifically, the sieve structure of the filter protection cylinder 8 ensures water flow while blocking large particles and floating objects, thus extending the service life of the probe 10.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: the bottom surface of the buoyancy platform 1 is provided with an installation groove 7, and the bottom surface of the buoyancy platform 1 is detachably fixedly connected to a closed bottom cover 6 by bolts. The closed bottom cover 6 is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the filter protection cylinder 8 near the top. The rotation drive assembly is set on the inner wall of the installation groove 7. The vertical fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove 7. The top end of the rotating sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove 7.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] The third embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor 14, the output end of the drive motor 14 is engaged with a sprocket 12 via a chain 13, and the sprocket 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11 near the top.
[0037] The auxiliary elastic component includes a transverse guide frame 17, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11. A sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide frame 17. One end of the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped cleaning scraper 15. A return spring 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 16. The other end of the return spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11.
[0038] The inner wall of the transverse guide frame 17 is provided with a groove 18, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 18 by a slider.
[0039] A solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 3, and a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy platform 1.
[0040] Specifically, the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 is driven by a rotary drive assembly to periodically clean the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8, preventing sieve hole blockage and ensuring the accuracy and continuity of test data. A return spring 19 allows the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 to adapt to the contour of the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8, ensuring thorough cleaning without dead angles and avoiding wear caused by rigid contact.
[0041] Example 4
[0042] The fourth embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: between the sealed bottom cover 6 and the filter protection cylinder 8, an O-ring (such as EPDM material) is added to improve the waterproof performance of the mounting groove 7 and prevent water from entering and damaging the drive motor 14.
[0043] The scraping surface of the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 can be designed to be serrated or wavy to enhance its ability to remove stubborn dirt.
[0044] Between the rotating sleeve 11 and the vertical fixing rod 9: a waterproof bearing (such as a ceramic bearing) is installed to reduce frictional resistance and prevent water ingress and corrosion.
[0045] Working principle:
[0046] The working principle of the water quality analysis device for river management is as follows: A buoyancy platform 1 floats on the water surface, providing buoyancy support for the device. A solar panel 2 is fixed to the top of the buoyancy platform 1 via a support frame 3, converting solar energy into electrical energy to power the device. A handle 4 facilitates the handling and deployment of the device. A rotary drive assembly is installed in the mounting groove 7 at the bottom of the buoyancy platform 1. The drive motor 14 of this assembly drives the sprocket 12 to rotate via a chain 13, which in turn drives the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate around the vertical fixed rod 9. The rotating sleeve 11 drives the sliding rod 16 to rotate via a transverse guide frame 17, causing the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 to perform a circular cleaning motion on the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8. The sliding rod 16 slides within the groove 18 of the transverse guide frame 17, and a return spring 19 maintains a tight fit between the L-shaped cleaning scraper 15 and the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder 8, ensuring effective cleaning. The filter protection cylinder 8 is detachably connected to the buoyancy platform 1 via a closed bottom cover 6, protecting the probe 10 on the inner wall from impacts by foreign objects in the water and facilitating disassembly and maintenance. The probe 10 detects water quality parameters in real time, and the data is transmitted to the analysis module on the buoyancy platform 1 via a built-in line (not mentioned in the claims, but is an essential component of the device).
[0047] In summary, the sieve structure of the filter protective cylinder 8 ensures water flow while blocking large particles and floating objects, thus extending the service life of the probe 10.
[0048] The sprockets, chains, drive motors, and return springs used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures of common knowledge in the field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0049] It should be noted that the sprocket, chain, drive motor and return spring are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method and other methods of the equipment, as well as the materials and selection of various parameters of each accessory are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0050] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0051] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0052] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A water quality analysis device for river management, characterized in that: Including the buoyancy platform (1); Support frame (3) installed on top of buoyancy platform (1); The detection and protection assembly (5) is located at the bottom of the buoyancy platform (1). The detection and protection assembly (5) includes a filter protection cylinder (8). A probe (10) is provided on the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder (8). A vertical fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the probe (10). A rotating sleeve (11) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical fixing rod (9). An L-shaped cleaning scraper (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11) through an auxiliary elastic component. The L-shaped cleaning scraper (15) is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter protection cylinder (8). A rotation drive assembly is provided at the top of the filter protection cylinder (8). The rotation drive assembly is used to drive the L-shaped cleaning scraper (15) to rotate.
2. The water quality analysis device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the buoyancy platform (1) is provided with an installation groove (7). The bottom surface of the buoyancy platform (1) is fixedly connected to a closed bottom cover (6) by bolts. The closed bottom cover (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the filter protection cylinder (8) near the top. The rotation drive assembly is set on the inner wall of the installation groove (7). The vertical fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove (7). The top of the rotating sleeve (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove (7).
3. The water quality analysis device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor (14), the output end of which is engaged with a sprocket (12) via a chain (13), and the sprocket (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11) near the top.
4. The water quality analysis device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary elastic component includes a transverse guide frame (17), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11). A sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse guide frame (17). One end of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped cleaning scraper (15). A return spring (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (16), and the other end of the return spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11).
5. The water quality analysis device for river management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transverse guide frame (17) is provided with a groove (18), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (18) by a slider.
6. The water quality analysis device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (3), and a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy platform (1).
