A mobile filtration device for cleaning

CN224926610UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03HENAN ZHUOYUAN AVIATION POWER SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522743558.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-25
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有液压系统清洗设备存在机动性差、过滤精度不足、缺乏有效压力调控与安全保护、操作不便,难以满足现场高效高洁度清洗需求。

Method used

Design a mobile filtration device that integrates oil storage, pressurization, two-stage filtration, pressure regulation, and safety protection functions. It adopts a mobile platform with braked casters and integrates an oil storage tank, pump set, filtration module, and pressure regulation and protection module to achieve high cleanliness output and flexible operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and convenient hydraulic system cleaning, ensures the cleanliness of output hydraulic oil, extends equipment life, meets the needs of multi-point operation, and has operational safety and mobility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable filter device for cleaning belongs to hydraulic system cleaning technical field, and the device includes oil storage oil tank, mobile rack, cleaning area, pump group, filter module and pressure regulating and protection module, and the oil storage oil tank is fixed on the mobile rack with brake universal wheel, and the inside contains hydraulic oil, and the pump group is through the oil absorption filter from the oil tank and absorbs the oil, and after pressurization, enters the filter module that is composed of two high -precision filter core series connection through the three -way ball valve, and the oil liquid after purification is transported to the cleaning spray nozzle through check valve, hand valve, and pressure regulating and protection module integrate safety valve, throttle valve, pressure gauge switch and other elements, realize pressure regulation, overload protection and state monitoring, and the device still is equipped with liquid level meter, exhaust valve, oil drain valve and the foldable article board, the utility model discloses compact structure, removes the hydraulic system pollutant effectively, is applicable to the high -efficient, high -cleanliness cleaning operation on site, and the mobile flexible, and the filtration precision is high, and the safety is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydraulic system cleaning technology, and in particular relates to a mobile filter device for cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation of industrial equipment, the hydraulic system, as the core power transmission unit, directly affects the system's stability, component lifespan, and overall machine reliability due to the cleanliness of its internal hydraulic fluid. However, after long-term use, maintenance, or replacement of parts, contaminants such as metal shavings, welding slag, dust, moisture, and aged sludge can easily accumulate in the hydraulic circuit. If these contaminants are not thoroughly cleaned before operation, it can lead to valve core jamming, seal wear, pump damage, or even system failure.

[0003] Traditional cleaning methods often rely on fixed cleaning stations or temporary, simple circuits. While the former offers high filtration accuracy, it lacks mobility and cannot meet the needs of multi-point, dispersed operations. The latter is often rudimentary in structure, lacking effective filtration, pressure control, and safety protection measures, resulting in uncontrollable cleaning effects and potential secondary oil contamination and operational safety hazards. Furthermore, while some existing mobile cleaning equipment offers a degree of portability, it generally suffers from insufficient filtration stages, inability to monitor system status in real time, unreasonable pipeline layout, and inconvenient maintenance, making it difficult to balance high cleanliness output with ease of operation.

[0004] To address these issues, we offer a portable filter device for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile filtration device for cleaning. By integrating oil storage, pressurization, two-stage filtration, pressure regulation and safety protection functions into one unit, and adopting a mobile platform with braked casters, it solves the problems of poor mobility, insufficient filtration accuracy, lack of effective pressure regulation and safety protection, inconvenient operation and difficulty in meeting the needs of high-efficiency and high-cleanliness cleaning on site.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a portable filtration device for cleaning, comprising an oil storage tank, a movable platform, a cleaning area, a pump unit, a filter module, and a pressure regulating and protection module. The oil storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper part of the movable platform and is used to hold hydraulic oil. The cleaning area is located above the front side of the movable platform, and foldable storage plates are provided on both sides. The oil inlet of the pump unit is connected to the suction filter through a pipeline, the oil inlet of the suction filter extends into the oil storage tank, and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet of the pump unit. The oil outlet of the pump unit is connected to the inlet of the filter module through one end of a three-way ball valve. The filter module includes a first-stage filter element and a second-stage filter element arranged in series. The pressure regulating and protection module includes a safety valve, a throttle valve, a check valve, and a pressure gauge switch. The safety valve is connected in parallel on the pipeline between the pump unit outlet and the filter module inlet, the throttle valve is connected in series in the pump unit outlet pipeline, the check valve is located between the filter module outlet and the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area, and the pressure gauge switch is connected to the pressure detection point at the filter module outlet and is connected to a pressure gauge.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the drive motor of the pump set is fixed on the inner base plate of the movable platform and connected to the pump body input shaft of the pump set through a coupling.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the third port of the three-way ball valve is connected to the upper oil return port of the oil storage tank through a return oil pipeline, and the return oil pipeline is located upstream of the throttle valve.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the oil supply pipe route of the cleaning area is composed of a stainless steel rigid pipe and a high-pressure hose, wherein the rigid pipe section is fixed to the inner side of the mobile platform column, and the hose section is connected to the cleaning nozzle.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the pressure gauge switch is a needle valve type, one end of which is connected to the outlet pipeline of the filter module through a threaded joint, and the other end is connected to the pressure gauge through a compression fitting.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the oil storage tank is provided with an exhaust valve at the top, a level gauge on the side wall, and an oil drain valve at the bottom.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the outlet of the first-stage filter element is connected to the inlet of the second-stage filter element through a pipeline, the outlet of the second-stage filter element is connected to the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area, and a hand valve is provided at the end of the oil supply pipeline, the outlet of the hand valve being connected to the cleaning nozzle.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the mobile platform is provided with four universal wheels with braking function, and the front, left and right sides and the top of the oil storage tank are provided with openable door panels, wherein an oil suction filter is installed on the inner side of the left door panel.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model adopts a two-stage filtration structure to effectively remove micron-sized particulate contaminants from the oil, ensuring that the cleanliness of the hydraulic oil output to the cleaning nozzle meets the maintenance requirements of precision equipment, avoiding secondary pollution, and improving the cleaning quality.

[0015] 2. The pressure regulating and protection module in this utility model integrates a safety valve, a throttle valve, a check valve, and a pressure gauge switch. It not only achieves precise control of system pressure and overload protection, but also monitors the working status in real time, ensuring operational safety and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0016] 3. The device in this utility model is installed on a mobile platform with braked casters, which has high mobility and can be flexibly applied to different work positions or site environments. It can operate on-site without disassembling the equipment being cleaned, saving manpower and time costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable filter device used for cleaning.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the oil storage tank of a portable filter device used for cleaning.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the portable filter unit used for cleaning.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of the portable filter unit used for cleaning.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure and principle of a portable filter device used for cleaning.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Oil storage tank, 2-Mobile platform, 3-Cleaning area, 4-Pump set, 5-Filter module, 6-Pressure regulation and protection module, 7-Level gauge, 8-Suction filter, 9-Three-way ball valve, 10-Exhaust valve, 11-Safety valve, 12-Pressure gauge switch, 13-Manual valve, 14-Throttle valve, 15-Check valve, 16-Drain valve, 17-Pressure gauge. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model relates to a portable filtration device for cleaning, comprising an oil storage tank 1, a movable platform 2, a cleaning area 3, a pump unit 4, a filter module 5, and a pressure regulating and protection module 6. The oil storage tank 1 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the movable platform 2 and is used to hold hydraulic oil. The cleaning area 3 is located above the front side of the movable platform 2, and has foldable storage plates on both sides. The oil inlet of the pump unit 4 is connected to a suction filter 8 through a pipeline. The oil inlet of the suction filter 8 extends into the oil storage tank 1, and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet of the pump unit 4. The oil outlet of the pump unit 4 is connected to the inlet of the filter module 5 through one end of a three-way ball valve 9. The filter module 5 includes a first-stage filter element arranged in series. The first-stage filter element has its outlet connected to the inlet of the second-stage filter element via a pipeline. The outlet of the second-stage filter element is connected to the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area 3. A hand valve 13 is provided at the end of the oil supply pipeline, and the outlet of the hand valve 13 is connected to the cleaning nozzle. The pressure regulating and protection module 6 includes a safety valve 11, a throttle valve 14, a check valve 15, and a pressure gauge switch 12. The safety valve 11 is connected in parallel to the pipeline between the outlet of the pump group 4 and the inlet of the filter module 5. The throttle valve 14 is connected in series in the outlet pipeline of the pump group 4. The check valve 15 is located between the outlet of the filter module 5 and the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area 3. The pressure gauge switch 12 is connected to the pressure detection point at the outlet of the filter module 5 and is connected to the pressure gauge 17.

[0026] The portable filtration device for cleaning provided in this embodiment enables efficient, convenient, and high-cleanliness on-site cleaning of hydraulic systems or equipment. The entire device uses the mobile platform 2 as a carrier platform, organically integrating functional units such as oil storage, oil supply, filtration, pressure regulation protection, and operating areas to form a self-circulating, independently operable cleaning system.

[0027] It should be noted that: the oil storage tank 1, as a storage and sedimentation container for the hydraulic medium, not only provides the oil required for cleaning, but also ensures maintenance convenience and system safety through the bottom drain valve 16 and the top vent valve 10; the level gauge 7 on its side wall facilitates real-time monitoring of the oil level, ensuring stable operation. The pump unit 4 uses the suction filter 8 to initially purify the oil entering the system, effectively preventing impurities from causing wear on the pump body and extending the overall lifespan of the machine. The filter module 5 adopts a two-stage filtration structure, intercepting contaminants of different particle sizes at each stage, ensuring that the oil output to the cleaning nozzle reaches a high level of cleanliness, meeting the cleaning requirements of precision equipment. The pressure regulation and protection module 6, through the coordinated action of the safety valve 11, throttle valve 14, check valve 15, and pressure gauge switch 12, achieves dynamic adjustment of system pressure, overload protection, flow control, and visual monitoring of pressure status, thereby ensuring the safety and controllability of equipment operation while guaranteeing the cleaning effect. In non-cleaning conditions, the oil can be directly returned to the oil tank through the three-way ball valve 9, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption and filter element wear. In addition, the cleaning area 3 is equipped with a foldable storage board and a combined oil supply line, which takes into account both the flexibility of the operating space and the pressure resistance and reliability of the pipeline; while the mobile platform 2 has braked casters at the bottom, which improves the overall mobility and positioning stability of the machine, making it suitable for a variety of working environments.

[0028] Specifically, the pressure gauge switch 12 is a needle valve type, with one end connected to the outlet pipe of the filter module 5 via a threaded connector, and the other end connected to the pressure gauge 17 via a compression fitting; the oil storage tank 1 is equipped with an exhaust valve 10 at the top, a level gauge 7 on the side wall, and an oil drain valve 16 at the bottom; the third port of the three-way ball valve 9 is connected to the upper oil return port of the oil storage tank 1 via a return oil pipe, which is located upstream of the throttle valve 14.

[0029] Furthermore, the bottom of the mobile platform 2 is equipped with four universal wheels with braking function, and the front, left and right sides and top of the oil storage tank 1 are equipped with openable door panels, wherein an oil suction filter 8 is installed on the inner side of the left door panel; the drive motor of the pump group 4 is fixed on the inner bottom plate of the mobile platform 2 and connected to the pump body input shaft of the pump group 4 through a coupling; the oil supply pipe of the cleaning area 3 is composed of a combination of stainless steel rigid pipe and high-pressure hose, wherein the rigid pipe section is fixed to the inner side of the column of the mobile platform 2, and the hose section is connected to the cleaning nozzle.

[0030] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, move the device to the vicinity of the equipment to be cleaned using the universal wheels with brakes at the bottom, and press the brake to fix the position to ensure the stability of the whole machine during operation; then, open the openable door panel on the top or side of the oil storage tank 1, check whether the hydraulic oil level in the tank is within the normal range shown by the level gauge 7, and if the oil level is insufficient, add oil to the specified height, and confirm that the exhaust valve 10 is in the open state to remove air from the system; next, unfold the foldable storage plates on both sides of the cleaning area 3 to facilitate the placement of the parts or tools to be cleaned; before starting, operate the three-way ball valve 9 to connect the outlet of the pump group 4 with the filter module 5, close the return oil bypass, and at the same time confirm that the hand valve 13 is in the closed state; then start the drive motor of the pump group 4, and the hydraulic oil enters the pump group 4 after preliminary filtration by the suction filter 8, and is pressurized and output by the pump; the high-pressure oil flows through the throttle valve 14 for initial flow adjustment, and then achieves overpressure protection through the threshold set by the safety valve 11, and then flows through the first stage and the second stage in sequence. The secondary filter element completes deep purification; the purified clean oil is prevented from flowing back through the one-way valve 15 and is transported to the cleaning nozzle through the oil supply pipeline composed of stainless steel rigid pipe and high-pressure hose; at this time, slowly open the hand valve 13, adjust the required cleaning pressure, and use the hand nozzle to rinse the target area; during the cleaning process, the pressure gauge 17 can be controlled by the pressure gauge switch 12 to monitor the outlet pressure of the filter module 5 in real time and determine whether the filter element is blocked or the system is abnormal; if self-cleaning or preheating of the oil is required, the three-way ball valve 9 can be switched to the return oil position so that the oil returns directly to the oil storage tank 1 without passing through the cleaning nozzle, forming an internal circulation; after cleaning, first close the hand valve 13 to stop spraying, then turn off the pump group 4 motor, and close the exhaust valve 10 after the system pressure is released; finally, open the drain valve 16 at the bottom of the oil tank to drain the waste oil for replacement, or to maintain and repair components such as the suction filter 8 and filter element; finally, put away the storage plate, release the brake, and the whole machine can be moved away from the site.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A portable filtration device for cleaning, comprising an oil storage tank (1), a movable platform (2), a cleaning area (3), a pump unit (4), a filtration module (5), and a pressure regulating and protection module (6); characterized in that: The oil storage tank (1) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mobile platform (2) and is used to hold hydraulic oil. The cleaning area (3) is located above the front side of the mobile platform (2) and has foldable storage plates on both sides. The oil inlet of the pump group (4) is connected to the suction filter (8) through a pipeline. The oil inlet of the suction filter (8) extends into the oil storage tank (1) and the oil outlet is connected to the oil inlet of the pump group (4). The oil outlet of the pump group (4) is connected to the inlet of the filter module (5) through one end interface of the three-way ball valve (9). The filter module (5) includes a first-stage filter element and a second-stage filter element arranged in series. The pressure regulating and protection module (6) includes a safety valve (11), a throttle valve (14), a check valve (15), and a pressure gauge switch (12). The safety valve (11) is connected in parallel to the pipeline between the outlet of the pump group (4) and the inlet of the filter module (5). The throttle valve (14) is connected in series in the outlet pipeline of the pump group (4). The check valve (15) is located between the outlet of the filter module (5) and the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area (3). The pressure gauge switch (12) is connected to the pressure detection point at the outlet of the filter module (5) and is connected to the pressure gauge (17).

2. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor of the pump set (4) is fixed on the bottom plate inside the mobile platform (2) and connected to the pump body input shaft of the pump set (4) through a coupling.

3. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third port of the three-way ball valve (9) is connected to the upper oil return port of the oil storage tank (1) through the oil return pipeline, which is located upstream of the throttle valve (14).

4. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area (3) is composed of a combination of stainless steel hard pipe and high-pressure hose, wherein the hard pipe section is fixed to the inside of the column of the mobile platform (2), and the hose section is connected to the cleaning nozzle.

5. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure gauge switch (12) is a needle valve type, with one end connected to the outlet pipeline of the filter module (5) through a threaded connector, and the other end connected to the pressure gauge (17) through a compression fitting.

6. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil storage tank (1) is equipped with an exhaust valve (10) at the top, a level gauge (7) on the side wall, and an oil drain valve (16) at the bottom.

7. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outlet of the first-stage filter element is connected to the inlet of the second-stage filter element through a pipeline. The outlet of the second-stage filter element is connected to the oil supply pipeline of the cleaning area (3). A hand valve (13) is provided at the end of the oil supply pipeline. The outlet of the hand valve (13) is connected to the cleaning nozzle.

8. The portable filter device for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mobile platform (2) is equipped with four universal wheels with braking function. The front, left and right sides and top of the oil storage tank (1) are equipped with openable door panels, and an oil suction filter (8) is installed on the inner side of the left door panel.