A nut gasket assembly device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522329125.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing nuts and washers cannot be quickly installed when they are accidentally lost, which disrupts the installation schedule, especially when there is a lack of spare parts on site, making it difficult to quickly connect with subsequent processes.
Design a nut and washer assembly device, including an assembly mechanism and a guiding mechanism. Through the synergistic action of a cylinder rod and an inclined plate, semi-automatic assembly of nuts and nickel-plated clip washers and centralized collection of materials are achieved, avoiding scratches caused by falling materials.
It enables rapid assembly of nuts and nickel-plated clip washers, ensuring that the installation schedule is not disrupted, and the inclined plate collects materials to avoid scratching the ground, improving work efficiency and the continuity of on-site operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224927362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nut and washer processing technology, and in particular to a nut and washer assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, there are various types of nut washers used in different scenarios, including nickel-plated clip washers. When performing installation work, the nickel-plated clip washers ensure that the preload force of the nut and bolt is evenly transmitted to the workpiece surface, avoiding false tightening caused by local gaps and ensuring that the connection is always in a stable preload state. However, since the nickel-plated steel clip gaskets and nuts are connected by a fitting method and are assembled on-site, the accidental loss of the nickel-plated steel clip gaskets makes it impossible to quickly carry out the installation work. If there are no spare parts on site, the work must be suspended, making it impossible to quickly connect with the subsequent installation procedures and disrupting the overall installation schedule. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a nut and washer assembly device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a nut and washer assembly device, comprising an assembly mechanism, a guide mechanism provided on one side of the assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism comprising a main frame, an inner frame provided on the inner wall of the main frame, the inner wall of the main frame being fixedly connected to the outer top of the inner frame, a pad provided at the bottom of the inner frame, the bottom of the inner frame contacting the top side of the pad, a feeding bin provided at one side of the main frame, the side of the main frame being fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bin, a push plate provided on the inner wall of the feeding bin, and the inner wall of the feeding bin being slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the push plate.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the guiding mechanism includes an inclined plate, a receiving box is provided at the bottom end of the inclined plate and the bottom end of the inclined plate contacts the port of the receiving box, and a base is provided at the top end of the inclined plate and the top end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is provided on the top side of the main frame, and the top side of the main frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle. A pressure plate is provided on one side of the baffle, and one side of the baffle contacts the one side of the pressure plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a mountain-shaped plate is provided on the top side of the pressure plate, and one end of the mountain-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the pressure plate. A cylinder rod is provided at the middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate, and the middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding bin, and a telescopic rod is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding bin. The inner wall of one side of the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side end of the push plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a side plate is provided on one side of the pad, and the top of the side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pad. A cylinder rod is provided on one side of the side plate, and the output end of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, and the top side of the base is slidably connected to the bottom side of the pad.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By placing nickel-plated clip-on gaskets in the inner frame and stacking nuts in the feeding bin, the telescopic rod is retracted to slide the push plate into the feeding bin, causing the bottom nut to be pushed out of the feeding bin and stop against one side of the baffle. Then, cylinder rod one is extended to move the mountain-shaped plate and pressure plate down synchronously. During the downward movement of the pressure plate, the nut is pressed down and enters the nickel-plated clip-on gasket. After the assembly is completed, cylinder rod two is extended to move the side plate and the pad to one side, causing the assembled object in the inner frame to fall down, thus processing the material in a semi-automatic manner. 2. By installing a sloping plate on one side of the base, the top of the sloping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, while the bottom of the sloping plate contacts the bottom side of the receiving box. During the process of the pad returning to its original position, the material that falls on the base will be pushed onto the sloping plate. The sloping design of the sloping plate allows the assembled object to slide into the receiving box, avoiding scratches caused by falling to the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a nut and washer assembly device provided by this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the end face structure of an assembly mechanism component for a nut and washer assembly device.
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an assembly mechanism for a nut and washer assembly device.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of an assembly mechanism component for a nut and washer assembly device.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an assembly mechanism component for a nut and washer assembly device provided by this utility model.
[0018] Legend: 1. Assembly mechanism; 11. Main frame; 12. Inner frame; 13. Feeding bin; 14. Cylinder rod one; 15. Mountain-shaped plate; 16. Pressure plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Pad plate; 19. Side plate; 110. Base; 111. Push plate; 112. Telescopic rod; 113. Cylinder rod two; 2. Guiding mechanism; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example 1 like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a nut and washer assembly device, including an assembly mechanism 1, a guide mechanism 2 on one side of the assembly mechanism 1, the assembly mechanism 1 including a main frame 11, an inner frame 12 on the inner wall of the main frame 11, the inner wall of the main frame 11 being fixedly connected to the outer top of the inner frame 12, a pad 18 on the bottom end of the inner frame 12, the bottom end of the inner frame 12 contacting the top side of the pad 18, and a side end of the main frame 11 being provided with... The feeding bin 13 has one side end of the main frame 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding bin 13. A push plate 111 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding bin 13, and the inner wall of the feeding bin 13 is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the push plate 111. A baffle 17 is provided on the top side of the main frame 11, and the top side of the main frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 17. A pressure plate 16 is provided on one side of the baffle 17, and one side of the baffle 17 contacts one side of the pressure plate 16. The top side of the pressure plate 16 is provided with... A mountain-shaped plate 15 is provided. The top side of the pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the mountain-shaped plate 15. A cylinder rod 14 is provided at the middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate 15. The middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder rod 14. The outer side of the cylinder rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding bin 13. A telescopic rod 112 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding bin 13. The inner wall of one side of the feeding bin 13 is fixedly connected through the outer side of the telescopic rod 112. One end of the telescopic rod 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 111. A side plate 19 is provided on one side of the pad 18. One side of the pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 19. A cylinder rod 113 is provided on one side of the side plate 19. One side of the side plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder rod 113. One side of the cylinder rod 113 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 110. The top side of the base 110 is slidably connected to the bottom side of the pad 18.
[0021] In this embodiment, when the nut and washer assembly device is in use, the main frame 11 is designed with three frames fixed to its inner wall. The three inner frames 12 are hollow, and each of the three inner frames 12 has a pressure plate 16 on top. The three pressure plates 16 are connected to the mountain-shaped plate 15. The top middle of the mountain-shaped plate 15 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder rod 14. The cylinder rod 14 is fixed to one side of the feeding bin 13. There are three feeding bins 13, and the three feeding bins 13 correspond to each other. Each inner frame 12 has a base plate 18 at its bottom, which can be used to seal the bottom of the inner frame 12. Nickel-plated clip-on gaskets are placed inside the inner frame 12. The feeding bins 13 are vertically oriented, and nuts are stacked inside them. Each of the three feeding bins 13 has a push plate 111 at its bottom, and all three push plates 111 are connected to a telescopic rod 112. Retracting the telescopic rod 112 causes the push plates 111 to move forward. The material slides within the hopper 13, pushing the bottommost nut out and positioning it against one side of the baffle 17. The baffle 17 prevents the nut from being over-pushed, ensuring it is positioned precisely at the end of the inner frame 12. This extends the cylinder rod 14, causing the mountain-shaped plate 15 and the pressure plate 16 to move downwards synchronously. The pressure plate 16 has the same inner diameter ratio as the inner frame 12, thus pressing the nut down during its downward movement. The nut then enters the nickel-plated clip-on gasket, completing the assembly. After the assembly is completed, the cylinder rod 113 is extended, causing the side plate 19 to slide the pad 18 to one side. This removes the bottom of the inner frame 12 from its closed state, allowing the assembled object in the inner frame 12 to fall. After falling, the cylinder rod 113 retracts, causing the pad 18 to return to its original position and close the bottom of the inner frame 12. During the return process, the object is pushed so that it is no longer under the inner frame 12, thus processing the material in a semi-automatic manner.
[0022] Example 2 like Figure 1 As shown, the guide mechanism 2 includes an inclined plate 21, a receiving box 22 is provided at the bottom end of the inclined plate 21, the bottom end of the inclined plate 21 is in contact with the port of the receiving box 22, and a base 110 is provided at the top end of the inclined plate 21, and the top end of the inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 110.
[0023] In this embodiment, an inclined plate 21 is installed on one side of the base 110. The top of the inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 110, and the bottom of the inclined plate 21 contacts the bottom side of the receiving box 22. During the return of the pad 18, the material that has fallen on the base 110 will be pushed onto the inclined plate 21. The inclined surface design of the inclined plate 21 allows the assembled object to slide into the receiving box 22, avoiding it from falling to the ground and causing surface scratches. Since the receiving box 22 and the inclined plate 21 are in contact, the material inside can be quickly processed after the receiving box 22 has completed the material receiving work.
[0024] Working principle: like Figures 1-5 As shown, by placing nickel-plated clip-on gaskets in the inner frame 12, the feeding bin 13 is presented in a vertical form. Nuts are placed in the feeding bin 13 in a stacked manner. By retracting the telescopic rod 112, the push plate 111 slides into the feeding bin 13, and the bottom nut is pushed out from the feeding bin 13, stopping it against one side of the baffle 17. The baffle 17 can prevent the nut from being pushed too much, so that it is exactly at the end of the inner frame 12. Then, the cylinder rod 14 is extended, so that the mountain-shaped plate 15 and the pressure plate 16 move down synchronously. The pressure plate 16 has the same inner diameter ratio as the inner frame 12. Then, during the downward movement of the pressure plate 16, the nut is pressed down and enters the nickel-plated clip-on gasket, thus completing the assembly. After the assembly is completed, by extending the cylinder rod 113, the side plate 19 drives the pad 18 to slide to one side, so that the bottom end of the inner frame 12 is no longer closed, and the assembled object in the inner frame 12 falls down. An inclined plate 21 is installed on one side of the base 110. The top of the inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 110, and the bottom of the inclined plate 21 contacts the bottom side of the receiving box 22. During the process of the pad 18 returning to its original position, the material that falls on the base 110 will be pushed onto the inclined plate 21. The inclined surface design of the inclined plate 21 allows the assembled object to slide into the receiving box 22 for centralized collection of materials.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A nut and washer assembly device, characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (1) includes a guide mechanism (2) on one side. The assembly mechanism (1) includes a main frame (11). The inner wall of the main frame (11) is provided with an inner frame (12). The inner wall of the main frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the inner frame (12). The bottom end of the inner frame (12) is provided with a pad (18). The bottom end of the inner frame (12) contacts the top side of the pad (18). One side of the main frame (11) is provided with a feeding bin (13). One side of the main frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding bin (13). The inner wall of the feeding bin (13) is provided with a push plate (111). The inner wall of the feeding bin (13) is slidably connected to the outer side of one end of the push plate (111).
2. The nut and washer assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (2) includes an inclined plate (21), a receiving box (22) is provided at the bottom end of the inclined plate (21), the bottom end of the inclined plate (21) is in contact with the port of the receiving box (22), and a base (110) is provided at the top end of the inclined plate (21), and the top end of the inclined plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (110).
3. The nut and washer assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (17) is provided on the top side of the main frame (11), and the top side of the main frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle (17). A pressure plate (16) is provided on one side of the baffle (17), and one side of the baffle (17) contacts one side of the pressure plate (16).
4. The nut and washer assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top side of the pressure plate (16) is provided with a mountain-shaped plate (15), and the top side of the pressure plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the mountain-shaped plate (15). The middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate (15) is provided with a cylinder rod (14), and the middle of the top side of the mountain-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder rod (14).
5. A nut and washer assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the cylinder rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding bin (13). A telescopic rod (112) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding bin (13). The inner wall of one side of the feeding bin (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod (112).
6. The nut and washer assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (112) is fixedly connected to one side end of the push plate (111).
7. The nut and washer assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (19) is provided on one side of the pad (18), and one side of the pad (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (19). A cylinder rod (113) is provided on one side of the side plate (19), and one side of the side plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder rod (113).
8. A nut and washer assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the cylinder rod (113) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (110), and the top side of the base (110) is slidably connected to the bottom side of the pad (18).
