A sleeve device for concrete pile head repair
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522257458.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete pile head repair devices cannot be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different specifications and sizes, resulting in inconsistent repair quality, low efficiency, and increased project costs.
Design a sleeve device including a chassis, a drive assembly, a telescopic support column, and an arc-shaped template. The drive assembly drives the telescopic support column to move radially, causing the arc-shaped template to deform and change the sleeve diameter to adapt to pile heads of different specifications and sizes.
It enables flexible adjustment of the sleeve diameter, improves repair accuracy and efficiency, meets the adaptation needs of various specifications and sizes, and reduces operation difficulty and cost.
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Figure CN224931049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to concrete pile head repair technical field, concretely relates to a sleeve device for concrete pile head repair. BACKGROUND
[0002] In building engineering, the concrete pile foundation as the key bearing part of the building, the pile head condition plays a decisive role on the overall stability and safety of the building. In the construction and long-term use process of the concrete pile, the pile head is prone to damage and size deviation due to various factors. In construction, uneven vibration during concrete pouring can cause defects such as holes and uneven surface in the pile head; improper construction operation of the connection between the pile head and the upper structure may cause local damage to the pile head; and during the service of the building, the size and shape of the pile head will gradually change due to the influence of external force and natural environment erosion, which seriously threatens the bearing capacity of the pile foundation.
[0003] The traditional concrete pile head repair method mainly depends on the experience of construction personnel, for example, when repairing the diameter of the pile head, workers mainly rely on their own feelings and past experience to control the filling range and shape of the repair material. This method cannot guarantee the accuracy of the repair, resulting in uneven quality of the repaired pile head, which cannot meet the engineering design standard. Moreover, manual repair is low in efficiency, which greatly prolongs the construction period and increases the engineering cost.
[0004] The existing concrete pile head repair device has many shortcomings, such as the fixed size of the mold of some devices, which cannot be flexibly adjusted for use when facing different specifications and sizes of pile heads, lacks adaptability, and has to frequently change the mold, which is extremely inconvenient to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sleeve device for concrete pile head repair that can flexibly adjust the size and is convenient to operate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a sleeve device for concrete pile head repair, which aims to solve the problem that the existing concrete pile head repair device cannot be flexibly adjusted and adapted for use according to different specifications and sizes of concrete pile heads.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile head comprises a base plate, a driving assembly, a plurality of telescopic supporting columns and a plurality of arc-shaped templates with elasticity; a sleeve for sleeving the concrete pile head is formed by the arc-shaped templates which are connected end to end, the sleeve is located in the middle of the base plate, the telescopic supporting columns are connected with the arc-shaped templates one by one, the telescopic supporting columns are slidably installed on the base plate along the radial direction of the base plate, and the telescopic supporting columns are evenly arranged on the base plate along the circumferential direction of the base plate, the driving assembly is installed on the base plate and is in transmission connection with the telescopic supporting columns to simultaneously drive the telescopic supporting columns to move along the radial direction of the base plate. The arc-shaped template comprises a body part and first and second connecting parts connected to both ends of the body part, the body part is connected to one end of the telescopic supporting column, the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part between the adjacent two arc-shaped templates, the first connecting part and the second connecting part move relatively when the driving assembly drives the telescopic supporting column to move, and the arc-shaped template deforms to change the caliber of the sleeve.
[0007] Further, the thickness of the first connecting part gradually decreases from the end close to the body part to the end away from the body part, the thickness of the second connecting part gradually decreases from the end close to the body part to the end away from the body part, and the thickness of the second connecting part is greater than that of the first connecting part.
[0008] Further, the driving assembly comprises a ring gear and a transmission gear, the ring gear and the transmission gear are rotatably installed on the base plate, the ring gear and the transmission gear are in meshing connection, the telescopic supporting column has a rack, and the transmission gear and the rack are in meshing connection.
[0009] Further, the base plate comprises a base and a fixing ring, the fixing ring is connected to the base, the telescopic supporting column is arranged between the base and the fixing ring and is slidably installed on the fixing ring, and the ring gear is rotatably sleeved in the fixing ring.
[0010] Further, a groove is formed in the fixing ring, and a convex part is formed on the telescopic supporting column, the convex part is slidably installed in the groove.
[0011] Further, the cross sections of the groove and the convex part are trapezoidal.
[0012] Further, the base is provided with a plurality of positioning members distributed along the circumferential direction of the base, the ring gear is provided with an operation handle, the operation handle can rotate relative to the ring gear, a limiting slot is formed between two adjacent positioning members, and the operation handle is rotatably inserted into the limiting slot.
[0013] Further, a notch is formed in the periphery of the fixing ring, the positioning member is arranged in the notch, and the operation handle is inserted into the limiting slot through the notch.
[0014] Further, the fixing ring is provided with a support ring for supporting the telescopic support column.
[0015] Further, the material of the arc-shaped template is alloy steel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that: The sleeve for sleeving the concrete pile head is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped templates with elasticity which are connected end to end, the telescopic support column is driven to move along the radial direction of the base disc by the driving assembly, the arc-shaped template is driven to move, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are relatively moved, and then the arc-shaped template is deformed to change the caliber size of the sleeve, so that the sleeve is flexibly adjusted and adapted for use according to pile heads of different specifications and sizes, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structure of the sleeve device for repairing the concrete pile head provided by the utility model embodiment; Figure 2 is an enlarged structure schematic view of the A area in Figure 1 Figure 3 is the partial structure plane schematic view of the sleeve device for repairing the concrete pile head provided by the utility model embodiment; Figure 4 is an enlarged structure schematic view of the B area in Figure 3
[0018] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows: 1, base disc; 11, base; 111, positioning member; 112, limiting slot; 22, fixing ring; 221, groove; 222, notch; 23, support ring; 3, driving assembly; 31, ring gear; 32, transmission gear; 4, telescopic support column; 41, rack; 42, protruding part; 5, arc-shaped template; 51, body part; 52, first connecting part; 53, second connecting part; 6, sleeve; 7, operation handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, it is a sleeve device for repairing concrete pile head provided by the utility model embodiment. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile head comprises a base plate 1, a driving assembly 3, a plurality of telescopic supporting columns 4 and a plurality of arc-shaped templates 5 with elasticity; preferably, the material of the arc-shaped template 5 is alloy steel with elastic properties, and a plurality of arc-shaped templates 5 are connected end to end to form a sleeve 6 for sleeving the concrete pile head, and the sleeve 6 is located in the middle of the base plate 1. The plurality of telescopic supporting columns 4 are connected one by one with the plurality of arc-shaped templates, the telescopic supporting column 4 is slidably installed on the base plate 1 along the radial direction of the base plate 1, and the plurality of telescopic supporting columns 4 are evenly arranged on the base plate 1 along the circumferential direction of the base plate 1; the driving assembly 3 is installed on the base plate 1 and is in transmission connection with the telescopic supporting column 4 to simultaneously drive the plurality of telescopic supporting columns 4 to move along the radial direction of the base plate 1, thereby being able to drive the arc-shaped template 5 to move and change the caliber size of the sleeve 6.
[0022] Specifically, the arc-shaped template 5 comprises a body part 51 and a first lap joint part 52 and a second lap joint part 53 connected to both ends of the body part 51, the body part 51 is connected to one end of the telescopic supporting column 4, the first lap joint part 52 is lapped on the second lap joint part 53 between the adjacent two arc-shaped templates 5, and the second lap joint part 53 can abut on the first lap joint part 52 to make the inner side of the second lap joint part 53 and the outer side of the first lap joint part 52 mutually fit by overcoming the elastic force of the first lap joint part 52. When the driving assembly 3 drives the plurality of telescopic supporting columns 4 to move simultaneously, the plurality of arc-shaped templates 5 are driven to move simultaneously, the first lap joint part 52 and the second lap joint part 53 move relatively, and the arc-shaped template 5 changes the arc to change the caliber size of the sleeve 6.
[0023] When the diameter of the sleeve 6 needs to be increased, the telescopic support column 4 is driven to move outward along the radial direction of the base 11 by the drive assembly 3, so as to move the arc-shaped template 5 outward. The first overlapping part 52 elastically deforms towards the side closer to the second overlapping part 53 and always abuts against the second overlapping part 53, so as to increase the curvature of the first overlapping part 52, thereby increasing the diameter of the sleeve 6 formed by the overlapping of several arc-shaped templates 5. When the diameter of the sleeve 6 needs to be reduced, the telescopic support column 4 is driven to move inward along the radial direction of the base 11 by the drive assembly 3, so as to move the arc-shaped template 5 inward. The first overlapping part 52 elastically deforms towards the side away from the second overlapping part 53 under the abutment of the second overlapping part 53, so as to reduce the curvature of the first overlapping part 52, thereby reducing the diameter of the sleeve 6 formed by the overlapping of several arc-shaped templates 5. This allows for flexible adjustment and adaptation to concrete pile heads of different specifications and sizes.
[0024] In some embodiments, the thickness of the first overlapping portion 52 gradually decreases from the end near the body portion 51 toward the end away from the body portion 51, and the thickness of the second overlapping portion 53 gradually decreases from the end near the body portion 51 toward the end away from the body portion 51. The thickness of the second overlapping portion 53 is greater than the thickness of the first overlapping portion 52, so that the hardness of the second overlapping portion 53 is greater than the hardness of the first overlapping portion 52. Thus, when the driving assembly 3 drives the telescopic support column 4 to move the arc-shaped template 5 inward along the radial direction of the chassis 1, the first overlapping portion 52 can be easily elastically deformed toward the side away from the second overlapping portion 53 after the second overlapping portion 53 abuts against the first overlapping portion 52.
[0025] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 3 includes a ring gear 31 and a transmission gear 32, both of which are rotatably mounted on the chassis 1. The ring gear 31 and the transmission gear 32 mesh with each other. The telescopic support column 4 has a rack 41, and the transmission gear 32 meshes with the rack 41. Rotation of the ring gear 31 drives the transmission gear 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the telescopic support column 4 to move linearly.
[0026] Specifically, the chassis 1 includes a base 11 and a fixing ring 22. The fixing ring 22 is connected to the base 11. The telescopic support column 4 is disposed between the base 11 and the fixing ring 22 and is slidably mounted on the fixing ring 22. Preferably, a groove 221 is provided on the fixing ring 22, and a protrusion 42 is provided on the telescopic support column 4. The protrusion 42 is slidably mounted in the groove 221. The cross-sections of both the groove 221 and the protrusion 42 are trapezoidal. The groove 221 and the protrusion 42 cooperate with each other to not only provide support for the telescopic support column 4 and enhance its stability during device operation, but also effectively avoid swaying or displacement caused by unstable support. The ring gear 31 is rotatably fitted inside the fixing ring 22. The gear ring of the ring gear 31 protrudes from the inner ring of the fixing ring 22. This ingenious design allows the ring gear 31 to rotate freely within the fixing ring 22 and to efficiently transmit power through close meshing with the transmission gear 32. The inner side of the fixing ring 22 is provided with a support ring 23 for supporting the telescopic support column 4 to ensure the stability of the telescopic support column 4 during movement.
[0027] In some embodiments, the base 11 is provided with a plurality of positioning members 111 distributed along the circumferential direction of the base 11, and the ring gear 31 is provided with an operating handle 7 for controlling the rotation of the ring gear 31. The operating handle 7 can rotate relative to the ring gear 31. By rotating the operating handle 7 relative to the ring gear 31 to be approximately perpendicular to the ring gear 31, pushing or pulling the operating handle 7 can drive the ring gear 31 to rotate within the chassis 1, thereby driving the telescopic support column 4 to extend and retract.
[0028] In some embodiments, a limiting groove 112 is formed between two adjacent positioning members 111 to restrict the movement of the operating handle 7, and the operating handle 7 can be rotatably inserted into the limiting groove 112. Specifically, a notch 222 is provided on the periphery of the fixing ring 22, the positioning member 111 is disposed in the notch 222, and the operating handle 7 can be inserted into the limiting groove 112 through the notch 222. In this way, the operator can hold the operating handle 7 and rotate it away from the limiting groove 112, and push the operating handle 7 according to the actual repair needs of concrete pile heads of different sizes and specifications to drive the ring gear 31 to rotate, thereby driving the telescopic support column 4 to move and adjust the diameter of the sleeve 6 to match the size of the concrete pile head. Then, the operating handle 7 is rotated and inserted into the limiting groove 112 to restrict the position of the operating handle 7, thereby fixing the operating handle 7 in different positions to meet the diverse operational needs when dealing with concrete pile heads of various diameters during the concrete pile head repair process.
[0029] In summary, this utility model constructs a sleeve 6 for fitting concrete pile heads by connecting several elastic arc-shaped templates 5 end to end. The drive assembly 3 drives the telescopic support column 4 to move along the radial direction of the base plate 1, thereby moving the arc-shaped templates 5. After the first overlapping part 52 and the second overlapping part 53 move relative to each other, the arc-shaped templates 5 can undergo elastic deformation to change the diameter of the sleeve 6. This allows for flexible adjustment and adaptation to pile heads of different specifications and sizes, making the operation convenient.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads, characterized in that, The system includes a chassis, a drive assembly, several telescopic support columns, and several flexible arc-shaped templates. The arc-shaped templates overlap end to end to form a sleeve for fitting concrete pile heads. The sleeve is located in the middle of the chassis. The telescopic support columns are connected one-to-one with the arc-shaped templates. The telescopic support columns are slidably installed on the chassis in the radial direction and are evenly distributed on the chassis in the circumferential direction. The drive assembly is installed on the chassis and is connected to the telescopic support columns to drive the telescopic support columns to move in the radial direction of the chassis simultaneously. The arc-shaped template includes a main body and a first overlapping part and a second overlapping part connected to both ends of the main body. The main body is connected to one end of the telescopic support column. Between two adjacent arc-shaped templates, the first overlapping part overlaps the second overlapping part. When the driving component drives the telescopic support column to move, the first overlapping part and the second overlapping part move relative to each other, and the arc-shaped template deforms to change the diameter of the sleeve.
2. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the first overlapping portion gradually decreases from the end near the body portion toward the end away from the body portion, and the thickness of the second overlapping portion gradually decreases from the end near the body portion toward the end away from the body portion, and the thickness of the second overlapping portion is greater than the thickness of the first overlapping portion.
3. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a ring gear and a transmission gear, both of which are rotatably mounted on the chassis, and the ring gear meshes with the transmission gear. The telescopic support column has a rack, and the transmission gear meshes with the rack.
4. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 3, characterized in that, The chassis includes a base and a fixing ring. The fixing ring is connected to the base. The telescopic support column is disposed between the base and the fixing ring and is slidably mounted on the fixing ring. The ring gear is rotatably sleeved inside the fixing ring.
5. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing ring has a groove, and the telescopic support column has a protrusion that can be slidably installed in the groove.
6. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the groove and the protrusion have trapezoidal cross-sections.
7. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base is provided with a plurality of positioning components distributed along the circumferential direction of the base, and the ring gear is provided with an operating handle. The operating handle can rotate relative to the ring gear, and a limiting groove is formed between two adjacent positioning components. The operating handle can be rotatably inserted into the limiting groove.
8. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixed ring has a notch on its periphery, the positioning element is located in the notch, and the operating handle can be inserted into the limiting groove through the notch.
9. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed ring is provided with a support ring for supporting the telescopic support column.
10. The sleeve device for repairing concrete pile heads according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped template is made of alloy steel.
