Historic building monitoring bracket
By combining the structure of the insertion rod and the connecting plate, along with the fixing bolts and screws, the problems of easy wear and jamming of the screw are solved, which improves the stability of the historical building monitoring bracket and the data acquisition accuracy of the sensor, and reduces the maintenance workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522578688.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
When existing historical building monitoring brackets are used for a long time, the screws are prone to wear, deformation or jamming due to dust or stone particles getting stuck in the thread gaps, which affects the stability of the support structure and the data acquisition accuracy of the sensors.
The structure employs a plug rod and connecting plate structure. By combining the plug rod and connecting plate with fixing bolts and screws, positioning and fixation are achieved, avoiding direct drive by the screw, reducing dust intrusion, and improving the compactness and stability of the structure.
This effectively avoids thread wear and jamming problems, reduces the failure rate, reduces maintenance workload, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the support structure and sensors.
Smart Images

Figure CN224932467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of historical building technology, and in particular to a historical building monitoring bracket. Background Technology
[0002] Historical buildings are treasures that carry the memory of human civilization. Having withstood the test of time, they bear witness to the social landscape and historical changes of different eras with their unique architectural styles, exquisite craftsmanship and profound cultural connotations. For example, the Forbidden City and Notre Dame Cathedral are indispensable material materials for studying history and inheriting culture.
[0003] Because historical buildings are old, their materials are prone to aging and their structures are fragile, the support structure can be equipped with sensor devices to capture minute deformations such as tilt and settlement at the millimeter level, providing real-time warnings of collapse risks. During repairs, it can monitor the stability of temporary support structures to prevent secondary damage to the building during construction.
[0004] In the authorized case application number CN202420809710.8, entitled "A Monitoring Bracket for Historical Buildings," this case uses a support plate hinged to a fixed plate to monitor a second wall at different angles. The cooperation of a spring and a plug can determine whether the second wall is tilted. Data is transmitted through the sensor body, and the support plate is fixed by the action of the support rod and the sleeve rod. However, the above case has certain drawbacks. When adjusting the angle, it is driven by the rotation of a screw. However, when used next to the second wall for a long time, dust or stone particles will get stuck in the screw thread gap. When rotating, they will rub against the thread surface, causing thread wear, deformation, or even jamming or breakage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A historical building monitoring bracket includes a first wall, a second wall installed on the top of the first wall, an adjustment component on the top of the first wall, a positioning frame on one side of the adjustment component, a support component on one side of the positioning frame, a sensor body fixedly connected to the top of the first wall, and a standard plate on one side of the second wall, with the standard plate located directly above the sensor body. The adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate fixed to the top of the first wall, and two rods are inserted into the inner wall of the connecting plate. The inner walls of the two rods are slidably connected to sliding rods. The support assembly includes a first support plate fixed to one side of the positioning frame, and a second support plate is installed on the inner wall of the first support plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, the support component further includes an installation groove formed in the inner wall of the first support plate, a fixing bolt passing through the inner wall of the installation groove, and the outer side of the fixing bolt being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, one end of another set of the insertion rods is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a first vertical groove, and the outer side of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first vertical groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a second vertical groove, and the inner cavity of the second vertical groove is provided with a fixing screw for fixing the connecting block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a cross frame through a connecting shaft.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, the bottom of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate through a rotating shaft.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the historical building monitoring bracket of this utility model, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with multiple sets of insertion slots for inserting the rods.
[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The adjustment component adopts the method of installing bolts on the inner wall of the plug rod and inserting the plug rod into the inner wall of the connecting plate, avoiding the use of screw drive. Only the plug rod, connecting plate and inner wall bolts are needed, making the structure more compact. At the same time, most of the bolts are hidden inside the plug rod, avoiding direct contact with the external environment, reducing the risk of particle intrusion, and significantly reducing the failure rate. It also avoids the problem of easy dust accumulation in the thread gap, requiring frequent cleaning and lubrication, and large maintenance workload. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the monitoring support for historical buildings.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sensor body and standard plate in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate and the insert rod in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of point B is shown.
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of point A is shown.
[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. First wall; 2. Second wall; 3. Adjustment component; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Insert rod; 33. Slide rod; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Support component; 51. First support plate; 52. Mounting slot; 53. Second support plate; 54. Fixing bolt; 6. Connecting block; 7. First vertical slot; 8. Fixing screw; 9. Slide groove; 10. Cross frame; 11. Connecting block; 12. Insertion slot; 13. Sensor body; 14. Standard plate; 15. Second vertical slot. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0023] Example 1: Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a historical building monitoring bracket, including a first wall 1, a second wall 2 installed on the top of the first wall 1, an adjustment component 3 provided on the top of the first wall 1, a positioning frame 4 provided on one side of the adjustment component 3, a support component 5 provided on one side of the positioning frame 4, a sensor body 13 fixedly connected to the top of the first wall 1, and a standard plate 14 provided on one side of the second wall 2, with the standard plate 14 located directly above the sensor body 13.
[0024] The first wall 1 and the second wall 2 work together. The second wall 2 is the object to be monitored. The first wall 1 supports the bracket. The adjusting component 3 can adjust the position and angle of the positioning frame 4 and the support component 5 to adapt to the second wall 2 with different inclinations. Compared with the traditional screw-driven structure, it effectively avoids the problem of screws easily getting stuck with dust. The positioning frame 4 is used to connect the adjusting component 3 and the support component 5, and can fix the position of the support component 5 to make the support more stable. In use, the positioning frame 4 is rotated by the pivot of the connecting block 11 to adjust it to fit the angle of the second wall 2, so that the connecting block 6 is in the first vertical groove. The inner sliding mechanism 7 drives the positioning frame 4 to finely adjust its height. After adjustment, the fixing screw 8 passes through the second vertical groove 15 to lock the connecting block 6. The support component 5 directly supports the second wall 2, providing support and preventing the second wall 2 from tilting. It can also adapt to second walls 2 of different heights. The sensor body 13 is used to collect relevant data of the second wall 2, such as tilt angle or settlement, to facilitate real-time monitoring of the safety status of the second wall 2. The standard plate 14 is located directly above the sensor body 13, serving as a reference standard for the sensor body 13 to collect data, facilitating the sensor body 13 to accurately obtain data from the second wall 2.
[0025] It should be noted that the sensor body 13 is based on the same principle as the sensor in the authorized case application number CN202420809710.8, entitled "A Sensor in a Monitoring Support for a Historical Building". The sensor body 13 adopts the photoelectric or displacement sensing principle, and collects relative position data in real time by aligning with the second wall 2 and the standard plate 14. It compares the data with the initial reference value to capture millimeter-level tilt and settlement changes, and outputs the signal after circuit conversion.
[0026] The adjustment assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 31 fixed to the top of the first wall 1. The inner wall of the connecting plate 31 is fitted with two rods 32, and the inner walls of the two rods 32 are slidably connected with sliding rods 33.
[0027] The connecting plate 31 is used to provide insertion space for the plug rod 32. According to the inclination of the second wall 2, the plug rod 32 is inserted into the corresponding insertion slot 12 on the connecting plate 31, and then the fixing screw 8 is passed through the second vertical slot 15 to fix the connecting block 6, thereby ensuring the position of the plug rod 32. The slide rod 33 can slide inside the plug rod 32, which facilitates the adjustment of the positioning frame 4.
[0028] It should be noted that the inner wall of the insert rod 32 is threaded with a fixing bolt for fixing the slide rod 33. The fixing bolt can be removed during adjustment and then fixed after adjustment.
[0029] The support assembly 5 includes a first support plate 51 fixed to one side of the positioning frame 4, and a second support plate 53 is installed on the inner wall of the first support plate 51.
[0030] The first support plate 51 is attached to the second wall 2, and at the same time provides a position for adjusting the height of the second support plate 53. The second support plate 53 directly supports the second wall 2, enhancing the stability of the second wall 2.
[0031] Example 2: This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0032] Specifically, the support assembly 5 also includes a mounting groove 52 formed on the inner wall of the first support plate 51. A fixing bolt 54 passes through the inner wall of the mounting groove 52, and the outer side of the fixing bolt 54 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 51.
[0033] The mounting groove 52 provides installation space for the fixing bolt 54, allowing the fixing bolt 54 to pass through and fix the second support plate 53. In use, the second support plate 53 is pushed to slide in the mounting groove 52 of the first support plate 51 to adjust the appropriate support height. The fixing bolt 54 is then screwed into the second support plate 53 through the mounting groove 52 to fix the two together, so that the support assembly 5 can firmly support the second wall 2.
[0034] Specifically, one end of another set of insert rods 32 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 6, the inner wall of the positioning frame 4 is provided with a first vertical groove 7, and the outer side of the connecting block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first vertical groove 7.
[0035] The connecting block 6 is used to assist the insertion rod 32 in moving within the positioning frame 4 during adjustment. It can also be fixed to the positioning frame 4 by the fixing screw 8. The first vertical groove 7 is used to provide a sliding track for the connecting block 6, so that the connecting block 6 can drive the insertion rod 32 to perform adjustment operations.
[0036] Specifically, the inner wall of the positioning frame 4 is provided with a second vertical groove 15, and the inner cavity of the second vertical groove 15 is provided with a fixing screw 8 for fixing the connecting block 6.
[0037] The fixing screw 8 passes through the second vertical groove 15 to fix the connecting block 6, fixing the connecting block 6 on the positioning frame 4, thereby fixing the position of the plug rod 32. The second vertical groove 15 is used to provide an installation channel for the fixing screw 8, so that the fixing screw 8 can pass through to fix the connecting block 6. In use, after sliding the connecting block 6 to the appropriate position, the fixing screw 8 passes through the second vertical groove 15 and the connecting block 6, and then the fixing screw 8 is rotated to fix it.
[0038] Example 3: This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
[0039] Specifically, the inner wall of the positioning frame 4 is provided with a groove 9, and the inner wall of the groove 9 is slidably connected to a cross frame 10 via a connecting shaft.
[0040] The slide groove 9 is formed on the inner wall of the positioning frame 4 and is slidably connected to the cross frame 10 through the connecting shaft, providing sliding space for the cross frame 10 and assisting the positioning frame 4 in adjustment and support operations. The cross frame 10 can assist the two sets of positioning frames 4 in angle adjustment and enhance the stability during support.
[0041] Specifically, a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 4, and one side of the connecting block 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 31 via a pivot.
[0042] The connecting block 11 is connected to the positioning frame 4 and rotates with the connecting plate 31 via a pivot. Therefore, the positioning frame 4 can rotate around the pivot (towards the connecting plate 31), which makes it easy to adjust the angle of the positioning frame 4.
[0043] Specifically, the inner wall of the connecting plate 31 has multiple sets of insertion slots 12 for inserting the insertion rod 32.
[0044] The insertion slot 12 is used to insert the insertion rod 32, which makes it convenient to insert the insertion rod 32 in different positions to achieve the adjustment function.
[0045] In use, the operator rotates the positioning frame 4 towards the connecting plate 31, using the pivot point on the inner wall of the connecting block 11 as the axis. Based on the actual inclination of the second wall 2, the positioning frame 4 is adjusted to approximately fit the angle of the second wall 2. Simultaneously, the sliding rod 33 slides on the inner wall of the insert rod 32, and the two sides of the connecting block 6 slide on the inner wall of the first vertical groove 7, allowing it to slide up and down within the first vertical groove 7 until the positioning frame 4 and the second wall 2 achieve optimal fit. After the connecting block 6 and the positioning frame 4 have moved to the appropriate position, the fixing screw 8 is passed through the second vertical groove 15 and the connecting block 6, and then the fixing screw 8 is rotated to... Tighten the screws to fix the connecting block 6 onto the positioning frame 4, thereby fixing the position of the insertion rod 32. Finally, fix the sliding rod 33 and the insertion rod 32 with the fixing bolts to prevent collapse caused by sliding. Finally, the operator pushes the second support plate 53 to slide in the mounting groove 52. After adjusting to a suitable support height, the fixing bolt 54 is passed through the mounting groove 52 and screwed into the second support plate 53 to fix the two together, so that the support assembly 5 firmly supports the second wall 2. The sensor body 13 starts to work, collecting relevant data of the second wall 2, such as tilt angle or settlement, and monitoring the safety status of the second wall 2 in real time.
[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A historical building monitoring bracket, comprising a first wall (1), characterized in that: A second wall (2) is installed on the top of the first wall (1). An adjustment component (3) is provided on the top of the first wall (1). A positioning frame (4) is provided on one side of the adjustment component (3). A support component (5) is provided on one side of the positioning frame (4). A sensor body (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the first wall (1). A standard plate (14) is provided on one side of the second wall (2), and the standard plate (14) is located directly above the sensor body (13). The adjustment component (3) includes a connecting plate (31) fixed to the top of the first wall (1). The inner wall of the connecting plate (31) is inserted with a rod (32), and the number of rods (32) is set to two. The inner walls of the two rods (32) are slidably connected with a slide rod (33). The support assembly (5) includes a first support plate (51) fixed to one side of the positioning frame (4), and a second support plate (53) is installed on the inner wall of the first support plate (51).
2. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) further includes an installation groove (52) formed on the inner wall of the first support plate (51), wherein a fixing bolt (54) passes through the inner wall of the installation groove (52), and the outer side of the fixing bolt (54) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate (51).
3. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Another set of the insertion rods (32) has a connecting block (6) fixedly connected to one end. The inner wall of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a first vertical groove (7), and the outer side of the connecting block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first vertical groove (7).
4. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a second vertical groove (15), and the inner cavity of the second vertical groove (15) is provided with a fixing screw (8) for fixing the connecting block (6).
5. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a groove (9), and the inner wall of the groove (9) is slidably connected to a cross frame (10) via a connecting shaft.
6. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning frame (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (11), and one side of the connecting block (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (31) through a rotating shaft.
7. The historical building monitoring bracket as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting plate (31) has multiple sets of insertion slots (12) for inserting the insertion rod (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Historical building monitoring support
CN222416956U
