Supporting seat for excavator switch cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution cabinet auxiliary tool, especially for a support seat for excavator distribution cabinet, including support mechanism and be used for fixed support distribution cabinet, support mechanism includes: bearing assembly, including the mounting seat fixed on the excavator fuselage, the mounting plate fixed with on mounting seat upper end, the inside left and right sides of mounting plate all are set up and are arranged in the longitudinal array a plurality of waist type fixed holes, positioning assembly sets up on bearing assembly and is used for fixing distribution cabinet on bearing assembly, fixed component, including setting up on the fixed frame of positioning assembly, the fourth waist type hole is set up in the fixed frame inside, the rear end fixed with shell seat of fixed frame, the shell seat inside is installed with the pin rod slidingly penetrating, adopt quick locking mechanism to realize the convenient installation of distribution cabinet, through adjustable positioning assembly adaptation different size cabinet body, cooperate the elastic buffer design effective absorption operation vibration, significantly improve installation efficiency and use stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary tools for power distribution cabinets, specifically a support base for excavator power distribution cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] As an important piece of construction machinery, the power distribution cabinet of an excavator is the core component of the control system. It needs to be securely installed in a specific position on the machine to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection. At the same time, it must be able to withstand the vibration and shock and complex working conditions during the operation of the excavator. This places strict requirements on the support structure of the power distribution cabinet.

[0003] According to CN214100393U, a mounting bracket for a power distribution cabinet is disclosed. This technology discloses a technical solution that includes "a mounting bracket structure and a power distribution cabinet; the mounting bracket structure includes a mounting bracket, connecting rods, and a power distribution cabinet mounting plate; two mounting brackets are arranged opposite each other and multiple connecting rods are provided between them; the mounting bracket includes wall mounting rods and cabinet mounting rods; the wall mounting rods and cabinet mounting rods are vertically connected; and each of the connecting rods and wall mounting rods has multiple mounting holes." This technology has the technical advantages of "being able to install the mounting bracket structure as a whole first, and then fix the power distribution cabinet together with the power distribution cabinet connecting block and nut, which facilitates the installation of the power distribution cabinet in a narrow space; and the power distribution cabinet mounting plate can slide back and forth, which is beneficial for the later maintenance of the power distribution cabinet."

[0004] The existing support structure for excavator power distribution cabinets suffers from inconvenient installation and adjustment. Due to the diverse sizes and specifications of power distribution cabinets and the varying structures of excavator bodies, traditional fixing methods often require cumbersome adjustments using specialized tools. This makes it difficult to quickly adapt to the installation needs of power distribution cabinets of different sizes during installation, and the lack of an effective quick-locking mechanism results in low on-site installation efficiency. This is especially inconvenient when operating inside the space-constrained excavator cab. This structural defect directly affects the installation quality and maintenance efficiency of the power distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a support base for excavator power distribution cabinets. It adopts a quick-locking mechanism to facilitate the installation of the power distribution cabinet, and uses adjustable positioning components to adapt to cabinets of different sizes. Combined with an elastic buffer design, it effectively absorbs operational vibrations, significantly improving installation efficiency and operational stability.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a support base for an excavator's electrical control cabinet, comprising a support mechanism for fixing and supporting the electrical control cabinet, the support mechanism comprising:

[0007] The load-bearing component includes a mounting base fixed to the excavator body, with a mounting plate fixed to the upper end of the mounting base. The mounting plate has several waist-shaped fixing holes arranged in a longitudinal array on both the left and right sides inside.

[0008] A positioning component, which is mounted on the support component and used to fix the distribution cabinet to the support component;

[0009] The fixing component includes a fixing bracket set on the positioning component. The fixing bracket has a fourth waist-shaped hole inside. A housing is fixed to the rear end of the fixing bracket. A pin is slidably installed through the housing. A waist-shaped head is fixed to the rear end of the pin and is adapted to the waist-shaped fixing hole. A turntable is rotatably installed on the front end of the pin and is located inside the housing. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin and is located inside the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component further includes a groove formed at the front end of the pin, a button rod is fixed inside the groove, and the button rod is parallel to the waist-shaped head.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning component includes a horizontal frame disposed in front of the mounting base, with L-shaped brackets installed at both ends of the horizontal frame. A third oblong hole is opened inside the side end of the L-shaped bracket, and the L-shaped bracket is fixed to the fixing frame by a bolt through the third oblong hole and a fourth oblong hole.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning component further includes a first waist-shaped hole inside the crossbeam, a second waist-shaped hole inside the front end of the L-shaped bracket, and the crossbeam is fixed to the L-shaped bracket by the first waist-shaped hole and the bolts.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning component further includes a rubber sleeve that covers and fixes the corner of the L-shaped bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the support component further includes mounting holes formed at the four corners inside the mounting base.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This utility model provides a support base for an excavator's electrical control cabinet. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By connecting the fixing components at both ends of the positioning component to the load-bearing component, the vertically positioned waist-shaped head is inserted into the waist-shaped fixing hole. By pinching the lever and pushing the pin inward, the waist-shaped head is fully passed through the hole. Then, it is rotated 90 degrees to a horizontal position. At this time, the spring's rebound force pushes the turntable, causing the pin to move forward, so that the waist-shaped head tightly presses against the rear end of the mounting base, forming a lock. This allows the positioning component to fix the distribution cabinet to the load-bearing component through the fixing components. Quick installation and disassembly can be achieved through a simple rotation operation, significantly improving maintenance efficiency. Furthermore, the fit between the waist-shaped head and the waist-shaped fixing hole ensures installation accuracy while allowing for a certain amount of positional adjustment.

[0018] 2. The combination of the third and fourth oblong holes allows the L-shaped bracket and the fixed frame to be adjusted according to the width of the distribution cabinet; the combination of the first and second oblong holes allows the cross frame and the L-shaped bracket to be adjusted according to the length of the distribution cabinet; when the positioning component secures the distribution cabinet to the load-bearing component through the fixing component, the rubber sleeve forms a flexible contact with the metal corner of the front end of the distribution cabinet; the elastic properties of the rubber sleeve effectively absorb and buffer the vibration and impact generated during excavator operation, significantly reducing the mechanical stress transmitted to the distribution cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the positioning component in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Load-bearing component; 111. Mounting base; 112. Mounting plate; 113. Waist-shaped fixing hole; 114. Mounting hole; 12. Positioning component; 121. Cross frame; 122. First waist-shaped hole; 123. L-shaped bracket; 124. Second waist-shaped hole; 125. Third waist-shaped hole; 126. Rubber sleeve; 13. Fixing component; 131. Fixing bracket; 132. Fourth waist-shaped hole; 133. Housing; 134. Pin; 135. Waist-shaped head; 136. Turntable; 137. Spring; 138. Slot; 139. Button rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet, including a support mechanism 1 for fixing and supporting the power distribution cabinet, the support mechanism 1 including:

[0026] The supporting component 11 includes a mounting base 111 fixed to the excavator body, a mounting plate 112 fixed to the upper end of the mounting base 111, and a plurality of waist-shaped fixing holes 113 arranged in a longitudinal array on both the left and right sides inside the mounting plate 112.

[0027] Positioning component 12 is disposed on the support component 11 and is used to fix the power distribution cabinet on the support component 11;

[0028] The fixing component 13 includes a fixing bracket 131 disposed on the positioning component 12. The fixing bracket 131 has a fourth waist-shaped hole 132 inside. A housing 133 is fixed to the rear end of the fixing bracket 131. A pin 134 is slidably installed through the housing 133. A waist-shaped head 135 is fixed to the rear end of the pin 134 and is adapted to the waist-shaped fixing hole 113. A turntable 136 is rotatably installed on the front end of the pin 134 and is located inside the housing 133. A spring 137 is sleeved on the outside of the pin 134 and is located inside the housing 133.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the load-bearing component 11 is fixed to the excavator body, the power distribution cabinet is placed on the mounting base 111 with its rear end fitting against the mounting plate 112. After adjusting the length and width of the positioning component 12 to match the power distribution cabinet, the fixing components 13 at both ends of the positioning component 12 are connected to the load-bearing component 11. The vertical waist-shaped head 135 is inserted into the waist-shaped fixing hole 113. By pinching the button rod 139, the pin rod 134 is pushed inward to make the waist-shaped head 135 completely pass through the hole. Then, it is rotated 90 degrees to a horizontal position. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 137 pushes the turntable 136 to move the pin rod 134 forward, so that the waist-shaped head 135 tightly presses against the rear end of the mounting base 111 to form a lock. This allows the positioning component 12 to fix the power distribution cabinet to the load-bearing component 11 through the fixing components 13. Quick installation and disassembly can be achieved through a simple rotation operation, which significantly improves maintenance efficiency. Furthermore, the cooperation between the waist-shaped head 135 and the waist-shaped fixing hole 113 ensures installation accuracy while allowing a certain amount of position adjustment margin.

[0030] Specifically, the fixing component 13 also includes a groove 138 opened at the front end of the pin 134, and a toggle 139 is fixed inside the groove 138, and the toggle 139 is parallel to the waist-shaped head 135.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting a groove 138 at the front end of the pin 134 and fixing a toggle 139 parallel to it, the locking state is visualized intuitively and operated conveniently.

[0032] Specifically, the positioning component 12 includes a crossbeam 121 located in front of the mounting base 111. Both ends of the crossbeam 121 are equipped with L-shaped brackets 123. The L-shaped brackets 123 have a third oblong hole 125 inside their side ends. The L-shaped brackets 123 are fixed to the fixing bracket 131 by bolts through the third oblong hole 125 and the fourth oblong hole 132.

[0033] In this embodiment, the cooperation of the third oblong hole 125 and the fourth oblong hole 132 allows the L-shaped bracket 123 and the fixed bracket 131 to be adapted and adjusted according to the width of the power distribution cabinet.

[0034] Specifically, the positioning component 12 also includes a first waist-shaped hole 122 opened inside the crossbeam 121, and a second waist-shaped hole 124 opened inside the front end of the L-shaped bracket 123. The crossbeam 121 is fixed to the L-shaped bracket 123 by the first waist-shaped hole 122 and the second waist-shaped hole 124 through the bolt.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first waist-shaped hole 122 and the second waist-shaped hole 124 are matched to allow the crossbar 121 and the L-shaped bracket 123 to be adapted and adjusted according to the length of the power distribution cabinet.

[0036] Specifically, the positioning component 12 also includes a rubber sleeve 126 that covers and fixes the corners of the L-shaped bracket 123.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the positioning component 12 fastens the power distribution cabinet to the bearing component 11 through the fixing component 13, the rubber sleeve 126 forms a flexible contact with the metal corner of the front end of the power distribution cabinet; the elastic characteristics of the rubber sleeve 126 effectively absorb and buffer the vibration impact generated during the excavator operation, significantly reducing the mechanical stress transmitted to the power distribution cabinet.

[0038] Specifically, the support component 11 also includes mounting holes 114 formed at the four corners inside the mounting base 111.

[0039] In this embodiment, the mounting base 111 is fixed to the excavator body with bolts through the mounting hole 114. Alternatively, the mounting base 111 can also be fixed to the excavator body with bolts through the waist-shaped fixing hole 113. The two fixing methods are suitable for the installation requirements of different models of excavators.

[0040] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, after fixing the bearing component 11 to the excavator body, place the power distribution cabinet on the mounting base 111, with its rear end fitting against the mounting plate 112. Then, adjust the length and width of the positioning component 12 to match the power distribution cabinet. Next, connect the fixing components 13 at both ends of the positioning component 12 to the bearing component 11. After inserting the vertical waist-shaped head 135 into the waist-shaped fixing hole 113, push the pin 134 inward by pinching the button rod 139 to make the waist-shaped head 135 completely pass through the hole. Then rotate 90 degrees to a horizontal position. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 137 pushes the turntable 136 to move the pin 134 forward, so that the waist-shaped head 135 tightly presses against the rear end of the mounting base 111 to form a lock. This allows the positioning component 12 to fix the distribution cabinet on the bearing component 11 through the fixing component 13. Quick installation and disassembly can be achieved through a simple rotation operation, which significantly improves maintenance efficiency. In addition, the cooperation between the waist-shaped head 135 and the waist-shaped fixing hole 113 ensures the installation accuracy while allowing a certain position adjustment margin.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: Includes a support mechanism (1) for fixing and supporting the distribution cabinet, the support mechanism (1) including: The load-bearing component (11) includes a mounting base (111) fixed to the body of the excavator. A mounting plate (112) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting base (111). The mounting plate (112) has several waist-shaped fixing holes (113) arranged in a longitudinal array on both the left and right sides inside. A positioning component (12) is disposed on the support component (11) and is used to fix the distribution cabinet on the support component (11); The fixing component (13) includes a fixing bracket (131) set on the positioning component (12). The fixing bracket (131) has a fourth waist-shaped hole (132) inside. The rear end of the fixing bracket (131) is fixed with a housing (133). A pin (134) is slidably installed through the housing (133). The rear end of the pin (134) is fixed with a waist-shaped head (135) and is adapted to the waist-shaped fixing hole (113). A turntable (136) is rotatably installed on the front end of the pin (134) and is located inside the housing (133). A spring (137) is sleeved on the outside of the pin (134) and is located inside the housing (133).

2. The support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (13) also includes a groove (138) opened at the front end of the pin (134), and a toggle rod (139) is fixed inside the groove (138), and the toggle rod (139) is parallel to the waist-shaped head (135).

3. The support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (12) includes a crossbeam (121) set in front of the mounting base (111). Both ends of the crossbeam (121) are equipped with L-shaped brackets (123). The L-shaped brackets (123) have a third waist-shaped hole (125) inside their side ends. The L-shaped brackets (123) are fixed to the fixing bracket (131) by the third waist-shaped hole (125) and the fourth waist-shaped hole (132) through the bolt.

4. A support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component (12) also includes a first waist-shaped hole (122) inside the crossbeam (121), and a second waist-shaped hole (124) inside the front end of the L-shaped bracket (123). The crossbeam (121) is fixed to the L-shaped bracket (123) by the first waist-shaped hole (122) and the second waist-shaped hole (124) through the bolt.

5. A support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component (12) also includes a rubber sleeve (126) that covers and fixes the corner of the L-shaped bracket (123).

6. A support base for an excavator power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (11) also includes mounting holes (114) at the four corners inside the mounting base (111).

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