LED lighting module

DE102012109367B8Active Publication Date: 2025-12-11SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102012109367
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2011-10-04
Filing Date
2012-10-02
Publication Date
2025-12-11
Estimated Expiration
2032-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED lighting modules lack a simple structure for coupling diffusing or reflective sections, making attachment and replacement of LED arrays cumbersome.

Method used

The LED lighting module incorporates a detachable diffusing or reflective section with lateral projections and insertion members for easy coupling and decoupling, allowing adjustment of light brightness and distribution angle.

Benefits of technology

Enables easy attachment and detachment of LED arrays with diffusing or reflective sections, facilitating flexible light adjustment and maintenance.

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Abstract

A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module (100, 200, 300, 400) is provided, which comprises an LED array (110, 210, 310, 410) and at least one of a diffusing section (130, 330) and a reflecting section (150, 250, 350, 450). The LED array (110, 210, 310, 410), which is equipped with at least one LED (111, 211, 311), can comprise a sidewall (115) surrounding the at least one LED (111, 211, 311). The diffusing section (130, 330) can be detachably coupled to the LED array (110, 210, 310, 410) and can include a diffusing plate (131) that diffuses light emitted by the at least one LED (111, 211, 311). The reflective section (150, 250, 350, 450) can be detachably coupled to one of the LED array (110, 210, 310, 410) and the diffusing section (130, 330) and can reflect light emitted by the at least one LED (111, 211, 311).The LED arrangement (110, 210, 310, 410) can optionally be coupled to the diffusing section (130, 330), the reflective section (150, 250, 350, 450) or both the diffusing section (130, 330) and the reflective section (150, 250, 350, 450).
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Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

[0001] This application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0100721 ​​filed on October 4, 2011 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. BACKGROUND1. Area

[0002] Devices consistent with exemplary embodiments relate to a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module, and more particularly to an LED lighting module selectively coupled to a diffusing portion that diffuses light emitted from an LED array or a reflective portion that reflects light. 2. Description of the state of the art

[0003] A light-emitting diode (LED) refers to a semiconductor device that emits light when a current flows, and refers to an electronic component that is a PN junction diode and may include a gallium arsenide (GAs) and a gallium nitride (GaN) optical semiconductor, and converts electrical energy into light energy.

[0004] Recently, blue LEDs and ultraviolet light LEDs made using a nitride having superior physical and chemical characteristics have been developed, and the scope of application for LEDs has broadened since white light or monochromatic light can be generated using a blue LED or an ultraviolet LED and a fluorescent substance.

[0005] An LED can boast features such as a long lifespan, small size, and light weight, and can operate at low voltage due to its strong directivity. LEDs are also robust against shock and vibration, require no warm-up time, and are easy to operate. Therefore, LEDs can be used for a variety of applications. For example, the scope of LED applications has expanded to include small-scale lighting of mobile terminals, interior lighting, exterior lighting, interior or passenger compartment lighting in cars, and backlighting of large liquid crystal displays (LCDs), among others.

[0006] A brightness or a distribution angle of light emitted from the LED can be adjusted by a diffusing portion that scatters light or by a reflecting portion that reflects light.

[0007] Accordingly, there is a desire for a lighting module having a simple structure for coupling the diffusing portion or the reflecting portion to a base assembly equipped with an LED. SUMMARY

[0008] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module having an LED array that can be selectively coupled to a diffusing portion that diffuses light emitted from the LED array having LEDs or to a reflective portion, and thus a brightness or distribution angle of light can be appropriately adjusted.

[0009] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide an LED lighting module that may have a simple structure for coupling an LED array to a diffusing portion or a reflecting portion, and thus, attachment and replacement may be easily performed.

[0010] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide an LED lighting module in which an LED array is formed so as to be integrated with a diffusing portion, and a reflective portion that reflects light may be easily coupled to the LED array.

[0011] According to one aspect of an exemplary embodiment, an LED lighting module is provided, which comprises an LED array and at least one of a diffusing portion and a reflecting portion, and the LED array equipped with at least one LED has a side wall surrounding the at least one LED, wherein the diffusing portion, which is detachably coupled to the LED array, has a diffusing plate for diffusing light emitted from the at least one LED, and the reflecting portion, which is detachably coupled to one of the LED array and the diffusing portion, reflects light emitted from the at least one LED.

[0012] A plurality of first protrusions laterally protruding may be arranged on an outer surface of the side wall, and a plurality of first insertion members into which the plurality of first protrusions are partially insertable for coupling may be arranged on a side wall of the diffusion portion corresponding to the plurality of first protrusions, so that the LED array and the diffusion portion can be detachably coupled to each other.

[0013] The first insertion member may be cut from a lower portion of the side wall of the dispersing portion in an ascending direction, and then cut in a lateral direction so that the first projection for coupling can be inserted into the first insertion member.

[0014] The plurality of first protrusions may be arranged at predetermined intervals around a circumference of the side wall, and the plurality of first insertion members may be arranged on the side wall of the dispersing portion at predetermined intervals to correspond to placements of the plurality of first protrusions.

[0015] A plurality of second protrusions laterally protruding may be arranged on an outer surface of the diffusing portion, and a plurality of second insertion members into which the plurality of first protrusions or the plurality of second protrusions are partially insertable for coupling may be arranged on a side wall of the reflecting portion corresponding to the plurality of first protrusions or the plurality of second protrusions.

[0016] The second insertion member may be cut from a lower portion of the side wall of the reflecting portion in an ascending direction and then cut in a lateral direction so that the first projection or the second projection can be inserted into the second insertion member.

[0017] A curved portion of the cut portion of the first insertion member may be rounded to allow the first projection to easily enter and exit.

[0018] A curved portion of the cut portion of the second insertion member may be rounded to allow the first projection or the second projection to easily enter and exit.

[0019] A stopper may protrude from an inner side of the first insertion member to prevent the first projection from arbitrarily leaving the first insertion member.

[0020] A stopper may protrude from an inner side of the second insertion member to prevent the first projection or the second projection from arbitrarily leaving the second insertion member.

[0021] The first insertion member may be a long slit formed at the diffusing portion in a lateral direction and may have a stopper protruding from an inner end portion of the first insertion member to prevent the first projection from arbitrarily leaving the first insertion member, and the second insertion member may be a long slit formed at the reflecting portion in a lateral direction and may have a stopper protruding from an inner end portion of the second insertion member to prevent the first projection or the second projection from arbitrarily leaving the second insertion member.

[0022] The diffusing portion may be detachably coupled to a diffusing plate or a diffusing film selected from a plurality of diffusing plates to adjust a distribution angle of light emitted from at least one LED.

[0023] The diffusing portion may include a diffusing body detachably coupled to the LED array, and a plate attachment or a film attachment that holds the diffusing plate or film at an upper portion of the diffusing body and is detachably coupled to the diffusing body.

[0024] The diffusion plate may be a lens, a micropattern may be formed on at least one surface of the diffusion plate, and the diffusion plate may be formed of a resin material filled with a diffusion material and a fluorescent substance.

[0025] According to one aspect of another exemplary embodiment, an LED lighting module is provided, which includes an LED array equipped with a plurality of LEDs integrated with a diffusing portion for diffusing light emitted from the plurality of LEDs, and a reflective portion detachably coupled to the LED array, which reflects light emitted from the plurality of LEDs.

[0026] The LED array may include a mounting plate on which the plurality of LEDs are mounted at regular intervals, and a plate fixing member detachably coupled to the mounting plate for holding the diffusion portion on the mounting plate, which is detachably coupled to an opening opening in one direction.

[0027] A plurality of protrusions protruding in a lateral direction may be attached to an outer surface of a side wall, and a plurality of insertion members into which the plurality of protrusions are partially insertable for coupling may be arranged on a side wall of the reflective portion corresponding to the plurality of protrusions, so that the LED array and the reflective portion are detachably coupled to each other.

[0028] The insertion member may be cut from a lower portion of the side wall of the reflecting portion in an ascending direction and then cut in a lateral direction, or the insertion member may be a long slit formed along a lateral direction of the side wall of the reflecting portion.

[0029] A stopper may protrude from an inner side of the insertion member to prevent the projection coupled to the insertion member from arbitrarily leaving the insertion member.

[0030] The diffusing portion may be a lenticular diffusing plate and the reflecting portion may have a trim structure.

[0031] Additional aspects, features, and / or advantages will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the example embodiments.

[0032] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module including an LED array selectively coupled to a diffusing portion for diffusing light emitted from the LED array including LEDs or to a reflective portion for reflecting light, and thus a brightness or a distribution angle of light may be appropriately adjusted.

[0033] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide an LED lighting module that may have a simple structure for coupling an LED array to a diffusing portion or a reflecting portion, and thus, attachment and replacement may be easily performed.

[0034] One or more exemplary embodiments may provide an LED lighting module in which an LED array is formed so as to be integrated with a diffusing portion, and a reflective portion that reflects light may be easily coupled to the LED array. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] These and other exemplary aspects, features and advantages will be apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of exemplary embodiments, taken together with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0036] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0037] Fig. 2 a perspective view of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 1 is;

[0038] Fig. 3 a front view of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 2 is;

[0039] Fig. 4 an enlarged view of a section of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 3 is;

[0040] Fig. 5 a plan view of a configuration of the LED lighting module, excluding a reflective portion of the Fig. 3 is;

[0041] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing examples of a light distribution angle obtained using the diffusion section of the Fig. 2 is adapted, illustrates;

[0042] Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of an LED lighting module according to another exemplary embodiment;

[0043] Fig. 8 a front view of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 7 is;

[0044] Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of an LED lighting module according to yet another exemplary embodiment;

[0045] Fig. 10 a front view of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 9; and

[0046] Fig. 11 is a front view of an LED lighting module according to yet another exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

[0048] Fig. 1 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view of the LED lighting module 100 the Fig. 1. Fig. 3 illustrates a front view of the LED lighting module 100 the Fig. 2. Fig. 4 illustrates an enlarged drawing of a section of the LED lighting module 100 the Fig. 3. Fig. Figure 5 illustrates a top view of a configuration of the LED lighting module of the Fig. 3 excluding a reflective section.

[0049] With reference to the Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the LED lighting module 100 an LED arrangement 110 , a dispersal section 130 and a reflective section 150 The LED arrangement 110 , which are equipped with a plurality of LEDs 111 equipped, a side wall can 115 to accommodate the majority of LEDs 111 to include or encompass. The dispersion section 130 is detachable with the LED arrangement 110coupled and can be a dispersion plate 131 to disperse light emitted by the LEDs 111 emitted. The reflective section 150 is solvable with the dispersion section 130 coupled and can have a reflective section 150 to reflect light emitted by the LEDs 111 is emitted.

[0050] As a result, light emitted by the LEDs 111 emitted, through the scattering section 130 scattered and can be reflected by the reflective section 150 reflected to provide light.

[0051] Each element of the LED lighting module will be described here.

[0052] The LED arrangement 110 can be a mounting plate 112 , on or with which the LEDs 111are coupled at regular intervals so that the array of LEDs has a predetermined shape, and a side wall 115 which are connected to the mounting plate 112 along the periphery or circumference of an upper section of the mounting plate 112 coupled to the majority of LEDs 111 to enclose or surround.

[0053] The majority of LEDs 111 can emit light when the LEDs 111 with a printed circuit board (PCB = Printed Circuit Board) (not shown) on the mounting plate 112 connected and supplied with a current. Although a majority of LEDs 111 As described herein, as illustrated in the drawings, the LED arrangement 110 a single LED if the individual LED provides the desired amount of light. Each LED 111may comprise a semiconductor layer of a first type, an active layer, and a semiconductor layer of a second type, and may emit light by performing recombination between an electron and a hole when a voltage is applied.

[0054] The LED arrangement 110 , configured as described above, can be used as a single product. For example, the LED array 110 as a lighting machine, for example a local lighting machine, since the LED arrangement 110 can have a structure that provides satisfactory light quality.

[0055] The dispersion section 130 can be determined by the LED arrangement 110 be solvable, as opposed to one with the LED arrangement 110 Integrated, and therefore the LED lighting module can 110be used in various combinations.

[0056] The dispersion section 130 Light emitted by the LEDs 111 the LED arrangement 110 emitted, scatter and mix to create a film defect (artifact) which is present in the LED array 110 occurs in which the LEDs 111 are arranged.

[0057] As in Fig. 1, the dispersion section 130 the dispersion plate 131 , which also serves as a dispersion foil 131 in the present embodiment, a scattering body 132 , which can be detachably connected to the side section wall 115 the LED arrangement 110 is coupled, and a plate fastening attachment or foil fastening attachment 135 which can be detachably connected to the dispersing body 132 which the diffusion foil131 at an upper section of the dispersing body 132 attached.

[0058] The plate fastening attachment or film fastening attachment 135 and the diffusion body 132 can be coupled together. A selected diffusion foil 131 can be attached to an upper section of the dispersing body 132 placed and then the foil attachment can 135 on an upper section of the diffusion foil 131 be arranged in such a way that the diffusion foil 131 between the scattering body 132 and the film fastening attachment 135 In this example, the coupling between the scattering body 132 and the film fastening attachment 135 a clamping coupling and the like, but examples of the coupling structure are not limited to this.

[0059] Here is the dispersion foil131 an element which emits light which is emitted by the LEDs 111 emitted, directly scatters and mixes, and it can be a type of lens or it can be a polycarbonate (PC) or a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-based transparent plastic, glass, a semi-transparent plastic, or the like. The color of light emitted by the LED 111 emitted, can be achieved by further enclosing or containing a fluorescent substance in a material of the diffusing film 131 Likewise, the brightness of the light output can be determined based on the type of diffusion film 131 which is used, should be appropriately adapted.

[0060] As an example, a micropattern may be formed on at least one surface of the diffusing film 131 The micropattern can enhance a light diffusion effect. In this example, the diffusion film can 131be formed of a transparent material to which a diffusing material is not added, or it may be formed of a transparent material to which a diffusing material is added.

[0061] As described above, the LED lighting module 100 in a structure in which the LED arrangement 110 and the dispersion section 130 are detachably coupled together.

[0062] Accordingly, a plurality of first projections 116 which protrude in an outward direction, on the side wall 115 the LED arrangement 110 be formed, and a plurality of first insertion elements 136 , in which the majority of first projections 116 is partially insertable, can be attached to a side wall of the dispersing body 132 of the dispersion section 130 be educated.

[0063] The LED arrangement 110 and the dispersion section 130 can be placed in one position and coupled together, and the dispersion section 130 can then be in one direction with respect to the LED arrangement 110 be rotated so that the dispersion section 130 with the LED arrangement 110 is coupled. Disassembly can also be easily performed in reverse.

[0064] As in Fig. 5, the plurality of first projections 116 along a circumference of the side wall 115 the LED arrangement 110 be formed at regular intervals. Although three first projections 116 in Fig. 5, the number of first protrusions is not limited thereto. Likewise, the plurality of first protrusions may not be arranged at regular intervals.

[0065] Three first insertion elements 136 can be arranged at regular intervals along a circumference of the scattering body 132 be arranged so that they correspond to the plurality of first projections 16 As in Fig. 4, the first insertion element 136 from a lower section of the side wall of the dispersing body 132 in an upward direction or upper direction and may then be cut in a lateral direction to form the first projection 116 to lead.

[0066] That is, the dispersion section 130 can be placed in a position on or on the LED array 110 and can be used with the LED arrangement 110 be coupled so that the first projection 116 the LED arrangement 110 into a section 136a of the first insertion element 136which can be introduced in an upward direction or upper direction of the dispersion section 130 Subsequently, if the dispersion section 130 regarding the LED arrangement 110 is turned, the first projection 116 together with a section 136b , which in a lateral direction of the first insertion element 136 cut, can be inserted into an inside and can be held there.

[0067] In this example, to make it the first projection 116 to enable the first insertion element to be inserted smoothly 136 to be introduced, a curved section 136c between the section 136a , which in the upward direction of the first insertion element 136 is cut, and the section 136b , which is cut in the lateral direction, as in Fig. 4. Consequently, the first projection 116 slightly into the mainly inner section of the first insertion element 136 over or through the path of the first insertion element 136 be introduced.

[0068] As in Fig. 4, a stopper 137 , which is formed in a protruding shape, in the mainly inner portion of the first insertion member 136 be included. The stopper 137 can prevent the first lead 116 arbitrarily the first insertion element 136 leaves when the first lead 116 in the first insertion element 136 based on a coupling between the LED array 110 and the dispersion section 130 is held.

[0069] As a result, the LED arrangement 110 and the dispersion section 130can be easily coupled and separated from each other, and therefore the LED array 110 used independently or it can be coupled with the dispersion section 130 be used.

[0070] The reflective section 150 can be used with the dispersion section 130 , as in the Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is illustrated, can be detachably coupled and can therefore light emitted by the LED 111 is emitted and through the scattering section 130 has been scattered and mixed.

[0071] The reflective section 150 can reflect a body 151 in the form of a hollow cylinder, which at least an upper portion of the scattering body 132 encloses or surrounds, and can create an enlarged body 155to reflect light whose diameter is determined from an upper portion of the reflecting body 151 to one end of the enlarged body 155 is increasingly enlarged.

[0072] The reflective section 150 may also have a structure which is detachably connected to the dispersing section 130 In this example, a coupling structure can be formed between the reflective section 150 and the dispersion section 130 be simple and therefore pairing and dissolution can be easily carried out.

[0073] According to the coupling structure, a plurality of second projections 138 which protrude in an outward direction, on an outer side wall of the dispersing body 132 of the dispersion section 130 be formed, and a plurality of second insertion elements 156, into which the plurality of second projections 138 can be inserted, can be attached to a side wall of the reflecting body 151 of the reflective section 150 The configurations of the second protruding sections 138 and the second insertion elements 156 may be essentially the same as that of the first projections 116 and the first insertion elements 136 and accordingly detailed descriptions thereof will be provided only roughly.

[0074] Similar to the coupling structure between the dispersion section 130 and the LED arrangement 110 the reflective section 150 in a position at or on the dispersion section 130 and can then be used with the dispersal section 130 When pairing, the second projection 138 , which is attached to the dispersing body 132is formed, into a portion of the second insertion element 156 which is directed in an upper or upward direction of the reflecting body 151 Subsequently, if the reflective section 150 regarding the dispersion section 130 is rotated, the second projections 138 be inserted into an inner side along a portion extending in a lateral direction of the second insertion element 156 cut and they can be kept there.

[0075] In this example, a curved portion in the internal structure of the second insertion element 156 in the same way as the internal structure of the first insertion elements 136 rounded and a stopper (not illustrated) which is essentially the same as the stopper 137, may be included at an inner end portion to prevent the second projections 138 the second insertion elements 136 leave arbitrarily.

[0076] Fig. Fig. 6 illustrates examples of a light distribution angle obtained using the diffusion section of the Fig. 2. With reference to Fig. 6, the light distribution angle can be adjusted using the diffusion film 131 , which in the dispersion section 130 included, be customizable.

[0077] The example in the upper left corner of Fig. 6 shows a light distribution angle of 120 degrees when light is only emitted by the LED array 110 emitted without coming into contact with the scattering section 130 The remaining examples of the Fig. 6 show light distribution angles when the diffusion section 130 and the LED arrangement 110are coupled together. The light distribution angle can be appropriately adjusted to 100 degrees, 90 degrees, 80 degrees or the like by properly selecting among a plurality of diffusing films, wherein the diffusing film 131 with the dispersion section 130 to be coupled.

[0078] According to this exemplary embodiment, the LED arrangement 110 and the dispersion section 130 can be easily coupled and separated from each other, and the diffusion foil 131 , which in the dispersion section 130 included can be properly selected and accordingly the brightness of light, the light distribution angle and the like can be appropriately adjusted.

[0079] Hereinafter, an LED lighting module according to another exemplary embodiment will be described, and portions which are substantially the same as the portion of the LED lighting module 100 of the exemplary embodiment described above will be omitted for the sake of conciseness.

[0080] Fig. 7 illustrates an exploded perspective view of an LED lighting module 200 according to another exemplary embodiment and Fig. 8 illustrates a front view of the LED lighting module 200 the Fig. 7.

[0081] With reference to the Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 has the LED lighting module 200 an LED arrangement 210 and a reflective section 250 which are essentially the same as the LED arrangement 110 and the reflective section 150The LED arrangement 210 can, however, be directly connected to the reflective section 250 as a package structure, unlike the scheme in which an LED array is coupled to a dispersing portion and then a reflective portion is coupled to the dispersing portion.

[0082] As a result, light emitted by the LED array 210 emitted by a through the reflecting section 250 To be led through, to be guided.

[0083] A coupling structure of the LED array 210 and the reflective section 250 is based on the structure between the LED array 110 and the dispersion section 130 and the coupling structure between the dispersion section 130 and the reflective section 150 be described. A plurality of projections 216can be seen on the LED arrangement 210 be formed, and a plurality of insertion elements 256 , which of the majority of projections 216 can be seen on the reflective section 250 be educated.

[0084] Consequently, as in the Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the reflective section 250 in a position on or on the LED array 210 and can then be connected to the LED arrangement 210 The advantage 216 , which is connected to the LED arrangement 210 can be inserted into a section of the insertion element 256 which is directed in an upward direction or upper direction of the reflecting section 250 Subsequently, if the reflective section 250 regarding the LED arrangement 210 is rotated, the projection 216be inserted into an inner side along a portion which is in a lateral direction of the insertion element 256 and can be held there. In this example, a curved section of the insertion element 256 rounded to allow easy insertion of the projection 216 into the insertion element 256 to enable, and a stopper 257 can be attached to an inner end portion of the insertion element 256 be included to prevent the projection 216 arbitrarily the insertion element 256 leaves.

[0085] As described above, the reflective section 250 which reflects light directly without a diffusion section, detachable with the LED array 210 Consequently, light emitted by an LED 211 the LED arrangement 210 emitted, are directly reflected.

[0086] A diffusion film (not shown) which is attached to the diffusion film 131 , which is described above, can be connected to the reflective section 250 be coupled for a scattering of light.

[0087] Hereinafter, an LED lighting module according to still another exemplary embodiment will be described, and portions substantially the same as those described above with respect to the above-described embodiments will be omitted for the sake of conciseness.

[0088] Fig. 9 illustrates an exploded perspective view of an LED lighting module 300 according to another exemplary embodiment and Fig. 10 illustrates a front view of the LED lighting module 300 the Fig. 9.

[0089] With reference to the Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the LED lighting module can comprise an LED array 310 and a reflective section 350 The LED arrangement 310 can be a plurality of LEDs 311 and a dispersal section 330 to disperse light emitted by LEDs. The reflective section 350 , which is detachably connected to the LED arrangement 310 coupled, light emitted by the LEDs 311 Although the reflective section 350 , which is illustrated, has an upper portion formed in the shape of a funnel, the shape of the reflecting portion 350 not limited to that.

[0090] The dispersion section 330 , ie a lens-type diverging film 330 can be used with the LED arrangement 310 be integrated. Consequently, a coupling structure between the LED array310 and the dispersion section 330 be simple and light, which is emitted by the LEDs 311 emitted can be scattered and mixed and can be reflected by the reflecting section 350 are emitted.

[0091] With reference to the Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 the LED arrangement 310 a mounting plate 312 , on which the majority of LEDs 311 is installed at regular intervals, and a foil fastening element 315 which can be detachably connected to the mounting plate 312 is coupled, and the dispersion section 130 can be opened with a film fastening element 315 which opens in one direction.

[0092] The dispersion section 330 A lens-type diffusion film can 330 and can be attached to an inside of the opening of the film fastening element 315A position of the diffusion foil 330 can be achieved by placing the diffusion foil 330 between the mounting plate 312 and the film fastening element 315 and coupling them together.

[0093] The LED arrangement 310 may have a structure which allows easy coupling and separation and therefore a user can appropriately select the dispersion section from a plurality of dispersion sections 330 which provides a desired light distribution angle. Here, a micropattern on the diffusion film can 330 be formed, and the diffusion foil 330 may be formed from a resin material filled with a diffusing material and a fluorescent substance. The material of the diffusing film 330However, the pattern formed on an outer surface and the like are not limited thereto.

[0094] The LED device 310 and the reflective section 350 can be coupled in substantially the same way as the coupling structures of the previously described embodiments. That is, a plurality of projections 316 can be attached to an external side surface of the film fastening component 315 the LED arrangement 310 be formed, and a plurality of insertion elements 356 can be seen on the reflective section 350 , corresponding to the plurality of projections 316 be educated.

[0095] Consequently, the LED arrangement 310 and the reflective section 350 be coupled together. Subsequently, if the reflective section 350 regarding the LED arrangement 310is rotated, the projection 316 the LED arrangement 310 into an inner side of the insertion element 356 of the reflective section 350 introduced and kept there.

[0096] Hereinafter, an LED lighting module according to yet another exemplary embodiment will be described, and portions which are substantially the same as those described with respect to the LED lighting modules 100 , 200 and 300 described will be omitted for the sake of conciseness.

[0097] Fig. 11 illustrates a front view of an LED lighting module 400 according to yet another exemplary embodiment.

[0098] As in Fig. 11, the LED lighting module may be substantially the same as the LED lighting module 300, however, a different structure may be used to couple an LED device 410 with a reflective section 450 have.

[0099] The LED arrangement 410 can with a lead 416 and an insertion element 456 of the slot type can be attached to the reflective section 450 be educated.

[0100] This means that the insertion element 456 may be along a lateral direction of a side wall of the reflecting portion 450 formed and can be connected to the insertion element 456 by forcefully or forcibly inserting the projection 416 into the insertion element 456 In this example, after the reflective section 450 in the correct position on the LED array 410 is placed, lightly press on the reflective section 450with regard to the LED arrangement 410 applied and the lead 416 can be forced into an inside of the insertion element 456 be introduced for pairing.

[0101] Subsequently, if the reflective section 450 regarding the LED arrangement 410 is rotated in one direction, the projection 416 by a stopper 457 of the insertion element 456 be kept.

[0102] Although the insertion element 456 , which is attached to the reflecting section 450 formed, as a slot type can be provided, as shown in Fig. 11, the shape of the insertion element 456 not limited thereto. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the insertion element may also be provided as a slot-type insertion element.

[0103] Also, a different type of coupling structure may be used in which the coupling structure has a simple structure and allows an insertion member and a projection to be detachably coupled to each other.

[0104] Although some exemplary embodiments have been shown and described, these embodiments are not limiting. Instead, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the inventive concept, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents. QUOTES CONTAINED IN THE DESCRIPTION

[0105] This list of documents submitted by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the convenience of the reader. This list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited patent literature

[0106] KR 10-2011-0100721

[0001]

Claims

[1] Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ), which has the following: an LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ), which has at least one LED ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) and one that has at least one LED ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) surrounding side wall ( 115 ) and a light guide section which is detachably connected to the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ), wherein the light guide section comprises at least one of the following: a dispersal section ( 130 , 330 ), which has a dispersion plate ( 131 ) which is controlled by the LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) emitted light is scattered; and a reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 ,450 ), which is controlled by the LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) emitted light is reflected. [2] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 1, wherein: the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) furthermore a plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) which is fixed to an outer surface of the side wall ( 115 ) are arranged, and which are separated from the side wall ( 115 ) protrude outwards, and the light guide section further comprises a side wall and a plurality of first insertion elements ( 136 ) which are formed in the side wall of the light guide section at locations which correspond to locations of the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416), wherein the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) into the plurality of first insertion elements ( 136 ) is insertable in such a way that the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) and the light guide section can be detachably coupled. [3] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 2, wherein each of the first insertion elements ( 136 ) has an L-shaped slot cut into the side wall of the light guide section, the L-shaped slot having a vertical section ( 136a ), which is cut in an ascending direction, and a horizontal section ( 136b ), which is cut in a lateral direction. [4] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400) according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) at equal intervals around the outer surface of the side wall ( 115 ) is arranged. [5] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 2, wherein: the light guide section is a first light guide section and the diffusion section ( 130 , 330 ) and the LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) further comprises a second light guide section which surrounds the reflecting section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ); the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) further comprising a plurality of second projections ( 138 ) which is arranged on an outer surface of the scattering section ( 130 , 330) and which are arranged on the outer surface of the dispersing section ( 130 , 330 ) protrude outwards, and the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ) further comprising a side wall and a plurality of second insertion elements ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) which is arranged in the side wall of the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ) at locations which correspond to locations of the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ), wherein the plurality of second projections ( 138 ) into the plurality of second insertion elements ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) is insertable in such a way that the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) and the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 ,450 ) can be detachably coupled. [6] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 5, wherein each of the second insertion elements ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) an L-shaped slot extending from the side wall of the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ), wherein the L-shaped slot has a vertical portion cut out in an ascending direction and a horizontal portion cut out in a lateral direction. [7] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 3, wherein a corner in which the vertical section ( 136a ) the lateral section ( 136b ) of the first insertion element ( 136 ) is rounded off. [8] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 ,300 , 400 ) according to claim 6, wherein a corner in which the vertical portion meets the lateral portion of the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) is rounded off. [9] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 3, wherein a stopper ( 137 ) from an inner side of the first insertion element ( 136 ) to prevent the first projection ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) the first insertion element ( 136 ) arbitrarily leaves. [10] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 6, wherein a stopper ( 257 , 457 ) from an inner side of the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) to prevent the first projection ( 116 , 216 , 316, 416 ) or the second projection ( 138 ) the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) arbitrarily leaves. [11] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 5, wherein: the first insertion element ( 136 ) is a lateral slit formed in the side wall of the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) and a stopper ( 137 ) which extends from an inner end portion of the first insertion element ( 136 ) to prevent the first projection ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) the first insertion element ( 136 ) arbitrarily leaves; and the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) is a lateral slot formed in the side wall of the reflecting section ( 150 , 250 ,350 , 450 ) and a stopper ( 257 , 457 ) which extends from an inner end portion of the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) to prevent the second projection ( 138 ) the second insertion element ( 156 , 256 , 356 , 456 ) arbitrarily leaves. [12] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 1, wherein: the light guide section the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ), and the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) a removable diffusion foil or diffusion plate ( 131 ) which has a distribution angle of light emitted by the at least one LED ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) is emitted. [13] LED lighting module ( 100, 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 12, wherein the scattering section ( 130 , 330 ) continues to have the following: a dispersing body which is detachably connected to the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) is coupled; and a plate or foil mounting cover which covers the diffusion plate or foil ( 131 ) is attached to an upper portion of the dispersing body and detachably coupled to the dispersing body. [14] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 12, wherein the diffusing plate or film ( 131 ) is a lens and a micropattern is formed on at least one surface of the lens, and wherein the lens is formed of a resin material filled with a scattering material and a fluorescent substance. [15] LED lighting module (100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 1, wherein the light guide portion comprises the reflecting portion ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ). [16] Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ), which has the following: an LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) having a plurality of LEDs, and a diffusion section ( 130 , 330 ), which emits light emitted by the majority of LEDs ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) is emitted, and a reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ), which is detachably connected to the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ), wherein the reflecting section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450) Light emitted by the majority of LEDs ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) is reflected. [17] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 16, wherein the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) has the following: a mounting plate on which the majority of LEDs ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) are placed at regular intervals, and a plate or foil fastening element which is detachably coupled to the mounting plate, wherein the plate or foil fastening element defines the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) detachable. [18] Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ), which has the following: an LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ), which has an LED ( 111 ,211 , 311 ) and a side wall ( 115 ), which the LED ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) surrounds, has; a dispersal section ( 130 , 330 ), which has a diffusion plate or foil ( 131 ) and detachably connected to the side wall ( 115 ) of the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) is coupled in such a way that the diffusion plate or foil ( 131 ) above the LED ( 111 , 211 , 311 ) is arranged; and a reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ), which has a reflector and is detachably connected to a side wall of the diffusing section ( 130 , 330 ) is coupled in such a way that light passing through the diffusion plate or foil ( 131 ) is reflected by the reflector. [19] LED lighting module (100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 18, further comprising: a plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ), which is from the side wall ( 115 ) of the LED arrangement ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) protrude outwards; a plurality of first introduction sections formed in the dispersing section ( 130 , 330 ) at locations which correspond to locations of the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ), wherein the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ) is insertable into the plurality of first insertion sections; a plurality of second projections ( 138 ), which is formed by the side wall of the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) protrude outwards; a plurality of second insertion sections formed in the reflecting section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ) at locations which correspond to locations of the plurality of first projections ( 116 , 216 , 316 , 416 ), wherein the plurality of second projections ( 138 ) is insertable into the plurality of second insertion sections; [20] LED lighting module ( 100 , 200 , 300 , 400 ) according to claim 18, wherein a light distribution angle of light emitted from the LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 , 410 ) without passing through the dispersion section ( 130 , 330 ) and the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ) is larger than a light distribution angle of light emitted by the LED array ( 110 , 210 , 310 ,410 ) which is emitted by the scattering section ( 130 , 330 ) and the reflective section ( 150 , 250 , 350 , 450 ) has passed through.

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