Cap for a cap arrangement
The cap assembly with detachable caps and adjustable fastening devices addresses the complexity and slat dislodgment issues of existing slatted frames, offering a flexible, space-efficient, and easy-to-install solution for slatted frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102023005184
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing slatted frame systems for furniture are complex, requiring significant storage space and are prone to slat dislodgment under stress, with existing safety devices being cumbersome and difficult to install.
A cap assembly with detachable caps connected via adjustable fastening devices, allowing for flexible arrangement and prevention of slat slipping through adjustable distances and snap-fit connections, reducing the need for pre-connected components and simplifying installation.
The solution provides a flexible, space-efficient, and easy-to-install slatted frame system that prevents slat dislodgment, optimizing storage and installation, and enhances adaptability to various furniture configurations.
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Abstract
Description
The invention relates to a cap for a cap arrangement. The cap arrangement is provided for holding spring strips of a underspring. In particular, the cap arrangement is provided for a, in particular rollable, lath grid, wherein the spring strips can be regarded as laths of the lath grid. The underspring is provided for a frame of a bed or for a piece of furniture. The cap has a cap cavity. The cap cavity is provided in a base body. In addition, the cap comprises a support section for arranging the cap on a support of the furniture item or of the frame and a connecting section provided between the base body and the support section. The cap cavity is configured to receive the end of a spring strip. The invention also relates, in addition, to a cap arrangement with caps of the aforementioned type.Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a underspring system having a cap arrangement of the aforementioned type and to the cap arrangement having spring strips inserted. The invention also comprises a frame or a piece of furniture with a suspension under spring according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.For fastening spring strips of a suspension under spring to a piece of furniture or a frame, cap arrangements are usually used, which are fastened to the piece of furniture on opposite frames or to a frame on or to opposite frame parts. The spring strips engage with their front ends in each case in the cap cavity of the respective caps of the cap arrangement. This generally results in a secure mounting of the spring strips on the cap arrangements.It is a disadvantage of the known suspension systems comprising cap arrangements and spring strips that they have a comparatively complex structure. Thus, it is generally necessary to deliver or provide the entire underspring as a common component, in particular to a customer. This occupies a not inconsiderable storage capacity. In addition, it is a disadvantage of the known suspension systems that, given a corresponding load on the spring strips, it can easily occur that at least one end of a spring strip slips out of the cap cavity and the spring strip loses its function.To prevent this, various securing means within the cap cavity are known in the prior art. However, this requires a comparatively exact insertion of the spring strips into the cap and, moreover, a specially adapted shape of the spring strip which is to be inserted into the corresponding cap. Due to this complex structure of the securing devices, it is generally spaced apart from providing them in the cap cavities.It is now the object of the present invention to provide a cap for a cap arrangement and / or a cap arrangement as such, with which the aforementioned disadvantages are at least substantially avoided or at least substantially reduced.The aforementioned object is achieved for a cap of the aforementioned type by the features specified in claim 1.According to the invention, in a first alternative according to the invention, it is provided that the cap can be detachably connected to an adjacent cap via a fastening device in such a way that the distance between adjacent base bodies of adjacent caps and / or the distance between adjacent caps can be adjusted. This is associated with the advantage that the caps can be provided releasably from one another in a cap arrangement. If underspringing is provided to a customer or a third party, it is no longer necessary according to the invention to have the caps already connected to a coherent cap arrangement and / or the spring strips already connected to the caps.In particular, the caps can be provided separately from one another and also separately from the spring strips.By a detachable arrangement of the caps relative to each other, it is ensured that the entire underspringing can adapt itself optimally to different conditions or spatial conditions for the underspringing. Thus, in particular as required, the number of caps can be increased or reduced for a predetermined length, which is associated with a high flexibility for the customer.By providing the caps separately, it is also possible, in particular, to drastically reduce the bearing capacity for maintaining underspringing. The installation of a lower suspension is also substantially simplified, in particular wherein the spring strips and the caps can be connected to one another in a comparatively simple manner.Moreover, the change in the distance between the base bodies of the adjacent caps also ensures that they can be laid with a different number of caps, for example, at a radius, at an angle and / or at a curve to one another and / or adapted to the respective situation of use. The flexibility for the user who wishes to use the corresponding underspringing is thus significantly increasedAccording to an alternative embodiment of the present invention according to the second alternative according to the invention, which can be realized in particular together with the first alternative according to the invention, it is provided that the base body protrudes beyond the support section, in particular in the longitudinal direction of the spring strip. Such protrusion relates in particular to the installed state. Accordingly, the width of the base body running in the longitudinal direction of the spring strips, in particular the maximum width of the base body, can be greater than the width of the support section, in particular the minimum width of the support section. The support section and / or the base body can have a width that changes in the transverse direction (i.e. transversely, in particular orthogonally, to the longitudinal direction of the spring strips).The main body projecting beyond the cap cavity yields the substantial advantage when using the invention that an undesired slipping out of the spring strips from the cap cavity can be prevented even when the pressure on the spring strips is increased, in particular without further securing devices being required in the cap cavity. Thus, in particular, the tilting moment of the cap has been optimized with respect to the spring strips arranged in the cap cavity with a corresponding load of the spring strip.In addition, the caps can be laid on a substantially narrower frame or frame, since the bearing surface for the bearing section can be significantly reduced by the invention compared to caps known from practice.The invention now creates the possibility of significantly improving the cap with regard to its use and with regard to flexibility during installation.The following explanations regarding preferred embodiments can apply to the first and / or second alternative according to the invention:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fastening device is designed in such a way that the adjacent caps are connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner. The form-fitting and / or force-fitting connection is in particular releasable, as has already been explained at the beginning in connection with the first alternative according to the invention.In particular, a latching connection is provided, wherein the fastening device can have the latching connection between the adjacent caps. Locking the caps together preferably ensures that simple detachment of the caps connected together can be ensured, wherein the caps are arranged firmly and / or stably on one another in the connected state. This type of connection is particularly easy to lay and is associated with a low susceptibility to errors when laying the entire underspring.The fastening device preferably has at least one first fastening means and at least one second fastening means. The first fastening means can be associated with one cap and the second fastening means can be associated with an adjacent, different cap. Accordingly, it is understood that the first and the second fastening means are in particular formed complementary to each other and / or can cooperate with each other to realize a corresponding releasable connection. The first fastening means of the cap according to the invention is accordingly also configured in particular as a function of the second fastening means of the other cap to be arranged on this cap.In particular, the first and the second fastening means in the connected state bear against one another at least in regions and / or are in particular connected to one another and / or to one another. Preferably, the fastening means are directly adjacent to one another in the connected state. In this way, a defined fastening region for connecting the first and the second fastening means is preferably formed, as a result of which ease of installation can likewise be ensured.In a further, particularly preferred embodiment of the inventive concept, it is provided that the cap has both the first and the second fastening means. Accordingly, the cap can be connected in particular to two adjacent caps, wherein the respectively adjacent caps can each have fastening means of complementary design.In particular, the cap can be connectable at both end regions to a respective adjacent cap. In this way, a cap arrangement can be formed by the cap according to the invention, in particular by caps connected to one another and / or to one another.It is understood that, on the one hand, for underspringing and, on the other hand, in particular for enclosing the spring strips, a "cap chain" (i.e. caps connected to form a cap arrangement, in particular along a chain) or a cap arrangement of caps connected to one another can be provided for both end-face end regions of the spring strips. In this context, caps connected in or to "cap chains" can be referred to as a (common) cap arrangement.Particularly preferably, the first and / or second fastening means is / are each arranged at an end region of the support section. The fastening means can form the end-face ends or be spaced apart from these ends. In any case, the first and / or the second fastening means can / can be arranged in the respective end region (i.e. at mutually opposite end regions) of the support section and ensure a connection of the caps to one another in the region of the support section.It is understood that the fastening means can also be detachably connected to one another.Furthermore, in a further preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the first and second fastening means are designed such that the fastening means can be connected to one another in different positions, in particular at a different distance, and / or that the caps can be connected at an angle to one another. Accordingly, an alignment of the caps with respect to one another which is not aligned can be ensured, such that the caps enclose in particular a radius with respect to one another. This also allows a placement, in particular for furniture, to be significantly improved, since the cap and also the underspringing can adapt to different profiles and / or specifications of the underspringing, in particular wherein the end faces of the spring strips do not have to be arranged in alignment.The possibility of connecting the fastening means in different positions also makes it possible to change the distance between the caps or the base bodies. If, for example, different numbers of spring strips are required over a predefined length, as required, in particular for changing the spring behavior of the underspringing, a corresponding adaptation can be effected by varying the distance of the caps / base bodies from one another, which is also made possible in particular by the fastening means being able to be connected to one another in different positions.Preferably, the first fastening means has at least one coupling element and the second fastening means has at least one counter-coupling element which can be coupled to and / or interacts with the first coupling element. In this context, it is understood that the coupling element can be formed complementary to the counter coupling element or vice versa. Finally, the coupling elements and the counter coupling elements enable a detachable connection of the fastening means to one another and provide a simple connection of the caps to one another in an efficient manner.Particularly preferably, a plurality of coupling elements and / or counter coupling elements of the respective fastening means are provided. Thus, the first fastening means can have at least two coupling elements and / or the second fastening means can have at least three counter coupling elements. The plurality of coupling elements and / or mating coupling elements can ensure, in particular, that the fastening means can be connected to one another in different positions. A variation of the distance of the base bodies of the adjacent caps from one another can be ensured in that a coupling element can be connected to other counter-coupling elements or vice versa.Preferably, it is provided that in the connected state, in particular two coupling elements are connected to two counter coupling elements. If in particular three counter coupling elements are provided and furthermore in the connected state two coupling elements are to be connected to in each case two counter coupling elements, then in particular two differently adjustable distances of the caps / base bodies to one another result. If necessary, however, in a further embodiment of two coupling elements, only one coupling element can be connected to a mating coupling element, which in turn can ensure in particular a laying of the caps in a radius or in an arc-section-shaped course. The plurality of coupling elements and the counter coupling elements can accordingly ensure in particular an adjustment of the distance and an increase of the flexibility when laying the caps.Furthermore, in a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that the coupling element is designed as a locking pin. The latching pin can also be referred to as a latching projection. The counter coupling element can in turn be designed as a latching opening, in particular wherein the latching pin is designed for, in particular releasable, latching with the latching opening. An interaction between the latching pin and the latching opening ensures a detachable connection of the fastening means to one another in a comparatively simple manner and, moreover, a provision of the cap arrangement in a manner which is friendly to the installation.Particularly preferably, the first and the second fastening means are arranged on opposite end faces and / or end face end regions of the support section, which is likewise particularly advantageous during installation, since the connection can thus be ensured at the outer regions of the caps.In a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that, in particular arranged on the first and / or the second fastening means, a cover section is provided for at least regionally covering the fastening device. In particular, the cover section is connected to the first and / or the second fastening means by a bendable connecting region, preferably a film hinge. Preferably, the connection is effected in such a way that the cover section can be folded over onto the fastening device. The cover with the cover section makes it possible that in particular a manipulation of the fastening device can be avoided in the connected state of the caps. Thus, in particular the first and second fastening means can be protected from an undesired influence. This is particularly advantageous if the caps or the cap arrangement is rolled up, preferably when using a rollable lath grid. In this case, in particular, the cover section also makes it possible to prevent undesired detachment of the fastening device when the caps are rolled, wherein the fastening device is protected by the cover section.Particularly preferably, the cover section has a securing projection, in particular a locking hook, for latching with the first and / or the second fastening means in the folded-over state.In a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that at least one bending point is located between the first and / or the second fastening means and the connecting section. This bending point is particularly useful when the caps connected to one another, in particular the cap arrangement, are to be rolled up, preferably when used as a rollable slat grid. The bending point enables in particular a simple bending in this region and thus a rolling of a slat grid. The bending point is in particular designed as a material constriction or thinning of the support section. In particular, the bending point is arranged on and / or in the support section.If necessary, the bending point, which can also be referred to as the flexibility range, can also be used as a specification for a separating point. This is particularly useful when the side on which the bending point is arranged is not to be connected to another cap. The bending point can then enable a simple specification for removing the first and / or the second fastening means, wherein, if necessary, a severing can take place at the bending point by means of scissors or the like.In addition, the width, in particular the minimum width, of the bearing section in the longitudinal direction of the spring strips can be less than the width, in particular the maximum width, of the base body, preferably at least 20%, further preferably at least 30%, in particular at least 40%.Furthermore, the, in particular minimum, width of the first and / or second fastening means in the longitudinal direction of the spring strips can likewise be less than the, in particular maximum, width of the base body, in particular less by at least 20%, preferably less by at least 30%, more preferably between 35% and 80% less.Particularly preferably, the, in particular minimum, width of the first and / or of the second fastening means and / or the width of the support section is between 10 and 40 mm, preferably between 12-35 mm, particularly preferably between 15-30 mm. In particular, the, in particular minimum, width of the first and / or of the second fastening means is 25 mm + / - 20%.In a particularly preferred embodiment, the connecting section is designed at least in regions as a spring section. The connecting section is in particular connected to a central section of the support section, which is preferably arranged between the first and second fastening means.In particular, the connecting portion has resilient properties. Such a configuration of the connecting section is associated with the advantage that, when the caps are used in underspringing, spring behavior can already be ensured via the cap as such. In addition to the spring strips which are arranged in the cap cavities, the caps can thus also ensure damping or springing in the case of use. Overall, the spring properties of the entire underspringing can thus be improved.In a further and particularly preferred embodiment of the present inventive idea, it is provided that the first and / or the second fastening means has a recessed portion for at least regional support of the second or first fastening means to be arranged thereon. In particular, at least one fastening means can have a recessed portion which can ultimately also define a region for the arrangement of the other fastening means, as a result of which in particular the assembly can be simplified. In further embodiments, it can also be provided that the fastening means on the mutually facing surfaces in the installed state each have a recessed portion. Thus, in particular, the first fastening means on the upper side and the second fastening means on the lower side can have a recessed portion for arrangement. Furthermore, in further embodiments, it can be provided that at least the first fastening means or the second fastening means has a recessed portion on the upper side for the support of the second fastening means.In particular, the cap cavity is designed for the play-free, in particular form-fitting, arrangement of a spring strip. In this case, the spring strip can be enclosed in particular firmly in the cap cavity. For fastening the spring strip, in particular the end face of the spring strip, in particular no securing projections or the like are required in the cap cavity. Fastening is achieved in particular by inserting the end face of the spring strip into the cap cavity. The cap cavity can consequently have a receptacle which is designed to correspond to the outer cross section of the spring strip, in particular with minimal play, preferably less than 1 mm. Accordingly, the cap cavity can particularly preferably be formed corresponding to the cross section of the spring strip.The spring strip in turn can have, in particular, a fiber core and a jacket surrounding the fiber core, in particular made of a thermoplastic material. From the jacket, in particular on opposite sides, a strip leg can project laterally in each case, preferably made of a thermoplastic material. The resilient properties of the underspringing can thus be ensured via the spring strip. The fiber core can be provided in particular for absorbing and dissipating the forces, wherein the jacket and the strip legs can improve the resilient properties of the entire underspringing. Accordingly, the cap cavity can be designed in particular for receiving a section of the fiber core, the sheath and the strip legs. The inner shape of the cap cavity can thus be formed in particular corresponding to the outer cross section of the end face end of the spring strip.In a further preferred embodiment, it can be provided that the base body has at least one opening for the outflow of cleaning liquid. This opening is then facing away from the receiving opening for the arrangement of the spring strip. Particularly preferably, the at least one opening is arranged on the rear side of the base body facing away from the spring strip. In particular, a plurality of openings can also be provided. The openings can serve the purpose that, when the cap arrangement or the cap is cleaned and some cleaning liquid penetrates into the interior of the cap, this cleaning liquid can then correspondingly drain off. This allows easy handling of the cap and cap assembly and easy cleaning of the cap.Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a cap arrangement for holding spring strips of a suspension support for a piece of furniture or a frame. The cap arrangement according to the invention has at least two caps according to one of the aforementioned embodiments, each having a cap cavity. The caps are each designed to receive the end of a spring strip, in particular the end-side end of the spring strip, into the cap cavity. Preferably, adjacent caps are each detachably connected via a fastening device.In this context, it is understood that with regard to preferred embodiments and / or advantages of the cap arrangement, reference may also be made in the same way to the aforementioned explanations relating to the cap. These embodiments will not be reproduced again below in order to avoid unnecessary repetitions. It is also understood that the explanations for the cap arrangement can also apply to the cap without this requiring a further explicit explanation.It is understood in particular that the cap arrangement is composed of caps connected to one another. Thus, in particular two cap arrangements can be provided for each or each underspringing for the respective front-side ends of the spring strips. The cap arrangement accordingly represents in particular the caps in the connected state. The caps can be detachably connected to each other, so that, if necessary, the shape of the cap arrangement or the number of caps in a cap arrangement can also be changed.In the particularly preferred embodiment, an adapter piece is provided for enlarging the distance of adjacent base bodies of adjacent caps and for arrangement between two adjacent caps. The adapter piece can be designed in particular corresponding to the cap, but in particular can have neither a base body nor a connecting section.The adapter piece can accordingly in particular have a support section preferably with first and second fastening means provided on one side.Alternatively or additionally, it can also be provided that the adapter piece has the first and the second fastening means, but no bearing section. The adapter piece can be formed with a cover section or without a cover section. The support section can also be optionally provided. In any case, the adapter piece is formed without a base body and without a connecting section.The adapter piece can be designed to increase the distance between adjacent base bodies of adjacent caps.The adapter piece can be arranged on the fastening means of one cap and ultimately bridge the distance from the adjacent other cap. If, for example, a cap has a first fastening means which is to be connected to a second fastening means of another cap, the adapter piece can likewise have a first and second fastening means, such that the second fastening means of the adapter piece can be connected to the first fastening means of the one cap and the first fastening means of the adapter piece can be connected to the second fastening means of the other cap.By means of the adapter piece, in addition to the change of the positions of the caps with respect to one another, a further possibility can be created of changing or increasing the distance of the spring strips even further, as required, in the installed state. This is of interest in particular for furniture which frequently have different shapes than the rectangular shape of beds and there are other requirements for underspringing.The present invention also relates to a cushioning device, in particular a preferably rollable slat grid, having at least one cap arrangement according to one of the aforementioned embodiments, in particular two cap arrangements, and at least two slats. A respective spring strip is inserted into a cap cavity of a cap of the cap arrangement. In particular, both end-face ends of the spring strips are each inserted into a cap cavity of a cap of the respective cap arrangement. Accordingly, the underspringing can be composed of the caps connected to one another to form a cap arrangement in each case and the spring strips inserted in the caps.It is understood that with regard to advantages and / or preferred embodiments of the underspringing according to the invention, reference may also be made in the same way to the aforementioned explanations relating to the cap according to the invention and / or to the cap arrangement according to the invention, without this requiring a further explanation in this respect. In addition, the explanations relating to the underspringing also apply in the same way to the cap and / or the cap arrangement, without this likewise requiring a further explanation in this respect.The spring strips used in the underspringing can have, in particular, a fiber core and a sheath, preferably made of a thermoplastic, surrounding the fiber core. On opposite sides, a strip leg, preferably made of a thermoplastic material, can project laterally from the jacket. Such a construction of the spring strips is particularly advantageous with regard to the resilient properties of the spring strips. The fiber core is designed to conduct away the forces that have occurred in the state of use. The jacket and the strip legs can additionally ensure the resilient properties and further optimize them. In addition, in particular a cost-effective spring strip can be provided, since the material of the strip legs and / or of the sheath can differ from the cost-intensive material of the fiber core.In addition, in a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that the first and / or second fastening means protrudes or protrudes beyond the respectively adjacent strip leg and / or the respective base body at least in regions in the transverse direction, i.e. in particular orthogonally and / or transversely to the longitudinal direction of the spring strip. A protrusion of the aforementioned type is to be understood such that the region of the base body in which the strip leg is arranged is set back with respect to the respective fastening means or the respective fastening means protrudes in the transverse direction with respect to that portion of the base body which serves to receive the strip legs. In this way, in particular a distance between adjacent strip legs of adjacent spring strips can be ensured by a distance of adjacent base bodies of adjacent caps. Moreover, the protrusion ensures that adjacent caps can be easily connected to each other.In addition, the present invention also relates to a frame, in particular for a bed, having a suspension element according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.It is understood that with regard to embodiments relating to the frame-in particular with regard to embodiments relating to preferred embodiments and / or advantages of the frame according to the invention-reference may also be made to the aforementioned embodiments relating to the cap according to the invention, to the cap arrangement according to the invention and to the underspringing according to the invention, which may also apply in the same way to the frame according to the invention without this requiring any further explicit explanation.Finally, the present invention also relates to a piece of furniture with a suspension under spring according to one of the aforementioned embodiments and / or with a frame according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.In this context, it is to be understood that, with regard to advantages and preferred embodiments of the piece of furniture, reference may be made to the aforementioned explanations relating to the cap according to the invention, the cap arrangement according to the invention, the underspringing according to the invention and to the frame according to the invention. These statements are hereby expressly incorporated by reference.Furthermore, it is expressly pointed out that all the aforementioned and following intervals contain all the intermediate intervals and also individual values contained therein and these intermediate intervals and individual values are to be regarded as essential to the invention, even if these intermediate intervals or individual values are not specifically specified in detail.Further features, advantages and possible applications of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the drawing and the drawing itself. All features described and / or graphically depicted form the subject matter of the present invention, either alone or in any combination, independently of their summary in the claims or their reference back.It shows: FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a cap according to the invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the cap according to the invention shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cap according to the invention shown in FIG. 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the cap according to the invention shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a spring strip enclosed in two caps in each case, FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a cushioning arrangement according to the invention, FIG. 7 shows a schematic plan view of a further embodiment of a underspring arrangement according to the invention, FIG. 8 shows a schematic side view of a cap arrangement according to the invention, FIG. 9 shows a schematic perspective illustration of an adapter piece according to the invention, FIG. 10 shows a schematic side view of a further embodiment of a cap arrangement according to the invention, FIG. 11 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a piece of furniture according to the invention, FIG. 12 shows a schematic illustration of a bed according to the invention with a underspring according to the invention, FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of caps according to the invention connected at an angle to one another, FIG. 14 shows a schematic perspective sectional illustration of a spring strip, FIG. 15 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a further embodiment of a cap according to the invention, FIG. 16 is a schematic front view of the cap of the invention shown in FIG. 15 , FIG. 17 shows a schematic perspective illustration of a further embodiment of an adapter piece according to the invention, FIG. 18 shows a schematic side view of the adapter piece according to the invention shown in FIG. 17, and FIG. 19 is a schematic top view of the adapter piece shown in FIG. 17.FIGS. 1 to 4 show different views of the cap 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1.The cap 1 is provided for a cap arrangement 2. A cap assembly 2 may be formed by interconnected caps 1. Such a cap arrangement 2 is schematically illustrated in FIG. 8. Two cap arrangements 2 for a subspring 4 are shown in Figures 6 and 7.The cap arrangement 2 is provided for holding spring strips 3 of a subspring 4. Such spring strips 3, which are in particular each mounted with their front ends in the cap 1, are illustrated, for example, in FIGS. 6 and 7.In particular, a lath grid, namely preferably a rollable lath grid, is provided as underspring 4.The underspring 4 is provided in particular for a frame 6 of a bed 7 or for a piece of furniture 5. A bed 7 is schematically shown in Fig. 12 and a furniture item 5 is schematically shown in Fig. 11.As FIG. 1 shows, the cap 1 comprises a base body 9. Furthermore, the cap 1 comprises a support section 10, which serves for arranging the cap 1 on a support of the furniture 5 or of the frame 6. Thus, the support section 10 can be arranged in particular directly on a lower support surface. In addition to the support section 10, the cap 1 also comprises a connecting section 11 which is provided between the base body 9 and the support section 10 and in particular connects the base body 9 to the support section 10, as FIG. 2 shows schematically. The cap cavity 8 is designed to receive the end, in particular the end face end, of a spring strip 3. The inner shape of the cap cavity 8 can be designed to correspond to the outer cross section of the end of the spring strip 3, so that the end of the spring strip 3 can be arranged in the cap cavity 8 in particular in a form-fitting and / or substantially free of play.The cap 1 shown in FIG. 1 can be detachably connected to an adjacent cap 1 via a fastening device 12 in such a way that the distance 13 between adjacent base bodies 9 of the adjacent caps 1 can be adjusted. The spacing 13 of adjacent base bodies 9 is shown schematically in FIG. 6.It is understood that the fastening device 12 is ultimately formed not only by one cap 1, but by two caps 1. Two caps 1 arranged on one another can thus form the fastening device 12.Alternatively or additionally, it can also be provided that the base body 9 protrudes beyond the support section 10, namely in particular in the longitudinal direction of the spring strip 3 in the connected state. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, both are provided, namely the base body 9 projects beyond the bearing section 10, wherein at the same time the cap 1 is also formed in such a way that it can be connected to an adjacent cap 1 via a fastening device 12. This is schematically shown, among other things, in FIG. 6.The fastening device 12 can be configured such that adjacent caps 1 are connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner. In the embodiments shown, a latching connection is provided between the adjacent caps 1 for the fastening device 12. Adjacent caps 1 can thus be locked to one another.The fastening device 12 can have at least one first fastening means 14 and at least one second fastening means 15. The first fastening means 14 can be provided on one cap 1 and the second fastening means 15 on the adjacent, other cap 1. In particular, the first and the second fastening means 14, 15 abut each other at least in regions in the connected state. This is illustrated in detail view A in FIG. 8, which likewise shows the corresponding detail A in enlarged form.It is therefore understood that a cap 1 has at least the first or the second fastening means 14, 15. The fastening means 14, 15 are now provided for the purpose that the fastening device 12 can be formed.In FIGS. 2 and 3 it is shown that the cap 1 has both the first and the second fastening means 14, 15. In this way, it is possible for the cap 1 to be connectable at both end regions to in each case one adjacent cap 1, this being illustrated schematically in FIG. 8. Accordingly, although a cap 1 does not comprise all parts of a fastening device 12, a cap 1 comprises either at least the first or the second fastening means 14, 15, preferably both fastening means 14, 15, so that this cap 1 can form the corresponding fastening device 12 when connected to another cap 1.FIG. 2 further shows that the first and the second fastening means 14, 15 are each arranged on an end region of the support section 10. Between the fastening means 14, 15 a central portion of the support portion 10 can be provided, which is connected to the connecting portion 11.FIG. 1 shows that the first fastening means 14 has at least one coupling element 16 and the second fastening means 15 has at least one counter-coupling element 17 which can be coupled to and / or interacts with the first coupling element 16. The counter coupling element 17 can be designed in particular to be complementary to the coupling element 16. Accordingly, the coupling element 16 and the counter coupling element 17 can form the latching connection. In this context, different latching connections are possible in principle. Finally, a complementary configuration of the coupling element 16 and of the mating coupling element 17 enables these elements to be detachably connected to one another, as a result of which in particular the fastening device 12 can be provided and ensured accordingly.FIG. 3 shows that the first fastening means 14 has a plurality of coupling elements 16-in the exemplary embodiment shown two coupling elements 16; in addition, FIG. 3 shows that the second fastening means 15 has a plurality of mating coupling elements 17-in the exemplary embodiment shown three mating coupling elements 17.FIG. 7 shows that in the connected state of the caps 1, in particular both coupling elements 16 can be connected to two counter-coupling elements 17. It is not shown in more detail that only one coupling element 16 can also be connected to only one counter coupling element 17. Depending on whether both or only one coupling element 16 is / is connected to the counter coupling elements 17, two or more positions of the caps 1 fastened to one another are possible.FIG. 2 shows that the coupling element 16 is designed as a locking pin or as a locking projection. The counter coupling element 17 formed complementary thereto can in turn be formed as a latching opening, as is illustrated in FIG. 3. Accordingly, the latching pin can be designed for releasable latching with the latching opening.FIG. 1 shows a cover section 22, which is provided for covering the fastening device 12 at least in regions on the top side. The cover section 22 is shown in the open state in the exemplary embodiments shown. To cover the fastening device 12, the cover section 22 is in particular folded over onto the fastening device 12. The cover section 22 can be arranged in particular on the first fastening means 14 and / or the second fastening means 15. The cover portion 22 can thus prevent an undesired manipulation of the fastening device 12 in the state of use. For folding over the covering section 22, a bendable, fold over and / or bendable connecting region can be provided in particular. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this connecting region is formed by a film hinge 23. The cover section 22 can be connected via the film hinge 23 to the first and / or second fastening means 14, 15, preferably in such a way that the cover section 22 can be folded over onto the fastening device 12.In FIG. 1, but also in FIG. 3, it is further shown that the cover section 22 has a securing projection 24. A locking hook can serve as the securing projection 24. The securing projection 24 in turn serves for latching with the first and / or second fastening means 14, 15 in the folded-over state. The securing projection 24 can be designed such that, if necessary, the fastening device 12 can also be exposed again, in particular by loosening and / or removing the securing projection 24 accordingly. In this way, the cover section 22 can be folded over again and thus the fastening device 12 can be released as required.In FIG. 2, but also in FIG. 1, at least one bending point 19 is shown. The bending point 19 can be provided in particular in the transition of the first and / or second fastening means 14, 15 to the central region of the support section 10 or the connecting section 11. The bending point 19 is formed in particular within the support section 10, in particular at the transition of the first or second fastening means 14, 15 to the connecting section 11 or the central section of the support section 10 connected to the connecting section 11, which is illustrated schematically in FIG. 1 and in FIG. 3. By means of the bending point 19, in particular a bending of the cap, preferably a rolling of the cap, can be ensured, in particular when using a cap arrangement 2 for a rollable slat grid. In this case, the bending point 19 is designed in particular as a material tapering, preferably of the support section 10. If necessary, the bending point 19 can also serve to define a separation region of the respective fastening means 14, 15. In particular, however, the bending point 19 allows flexibility of the cap arrangement 2, in particular rolling of the cap arrangement 2.In FIG. 3 it is shown that the, in particular minimum, width 20 of the support section 10 in the longitudinal direction of the spring strip 3 is less than the, in particular maximum, width 21 of the base body 9. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the width 20 of the support section 10 is in particular at least 30% less than the maximum width 21 of the base body 9.In further embodiments, it can be provided that the width, in particular the minimum width, of the first and second fastening means 14, 15 and the width, in particular the minimum width, 20 of the support section 10 is between 15 and 30 mm.The connecting section 11 shown in FIG. 2 is designed as a spring section. The resilient properties of the connecting section 11 can be achieved in particular by the selection of material and / or the physical design. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2, an elastic material is provided in particular for the connecting section 11. In cross section, the connecting portion 11 can be at least substantially oval, wherein the connecting portion 11 is preferably formed such that it is hollow in the interior and thus a spring deflection can be ensured. In particular, the connecting section 11 can be formed by at least two spring legs and / or can have at least two spring legs, as can be seen in FIG. 2.FIG. 2 shows that the first fastening means 14, in particular on the upper side facing the spring strip 3, has a recessed portion 25 for at least regional support of the second fastening means 15 to be arranged thereon.In further embodiments, not shown in more detail, it can also be provided that the second fastening means 15, in particular on the underside facing the frame 6 or facing away from the spring strip 3, has a recessed portion 25 for at least regional support or arrangement of the first fastening means 14.The cap cavity 8 illustrated in FIG. 1 is formed corresponding to the cross section of the spring strip 3, in particular such that the spring strip 3 is arranged in the cap cavity 8 substantially without play in the inserted state. The spring strip 3 to be inserted into the cap cavity 8 is schematically shown in FIG. 14. The spring strip 3 can have a fiber core 26 and a sheath 27 made of thermoplastic material surrounding the fiber core 26. In the illustrated embodiment, there are also provided strip legs 28 which are arranged on the jacket 27, namely on opposite sides. The strip legs 28 can also be formed from a thermoplastic material. By means of the design of the spring strip 3 in this respect, in particular optimum spring properties can be ensured. As explained above, the base body 9 can accordingly be designed to correspond to the outer cross section of the spring strip 3.FIGS. 15 and 16 show a further embodiment of a cap 1 according to the invention. The cap 1 in this regard has at least one opening 30. The opening 30 can be arranged in particular opposite the receiving opening for arranging the spring strip 3 in the cap cavity 8. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 15, the at least one opening 30 is formed on the rear side of the base body 9. Furthermore, FIG. 15 shows that a plurality of openings 30 is provided, in the specific exemplary embodiment three openings 30, wherein at least one opening 30 can be arranged in the end-face region of the base body 9 and at least one further opening 30 in the lower region, preferably in the recessed region of the cap cavity 8.The opening 30 in the recessed or lower region of the base body 9 is likewise illustrated in FIG. 16.FIG. 8 shows a cap arrangement 2 for holding spring strips 3 of a suspension 4 for a piece of furniture 5 or a frame 6. A cap assembly 2 comprises at least two caps 1, each having a cap cavity 8. The caps 1 are formed at least according to one of the aforementioned embodiments. The cap cavity 8 serves here to receive the end of a spring strip 3, wherein respectively adjacent caps 1 are detachably connected via respectively one fastening device 12.In FIG. 9, an adapter piece 29 is shown. The adapter piece 29 serves to increase the distance 13 between adjacent caps 1 or adjacent base bodies 9 of adjacent caps 1 and is provided for arrangement between two adjacent caps 1. The adapter piece 29 can be formed corresponding to the cap 1-but without having the base body 9 or the connecting section 11. Accordingly, the adapter piece 29 can have a support section 10 for arrangement on a frame 6 or for support on a frame 6. The first and second fastening means 14, 15 can be arranged accordingly on the support section 10, preferably in the end-face end regions of the support section 10 of the adapter piece 29. The first attachment means 14 of the adapter piece 29 may comprise one or more coupling element(s) 16. The second fastening means 15 can also comprise one or more negative feedback element(s) 17.The adapter piece 29 can also have a cover section 22, which can be arranged on one of the fastening means (in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the cover section 22 is arranged on the second fastening means 15).Further, like the cap 1, the anvil piece 29 may have a recessed portion 25 as shown in FIG. 9. For details of the recessed portion 25, reference may be made to the prior advancement that may apply to the adapter piece 29 in the same manner.A further embodiment of an adapter piece 29 is shown in FIGS. 17 to 19. In this case, FIGS. 17 to 19 show that the adapter piece 29 does not have a bearing section 10 and also no cover section 22. A recessed portion 25 of the first fastening means 16 is realized by a corresponding step in the adapter piece 29, as is illustrated in FIG. 17. This step can thus form the recessed portion 25, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18. Here, the entire first fastener 16 may include the recessed portion 25. The adapter piece 29, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, likewise has no base body 9 and no connecting section 11. This adapter piece 29 enables a simple arrangement on existing caps 1 and an increase in the distance between adjacent caps 1. In principle, the adapter piece 29 can also not have a recessed section 25.FIG. 10 schematically illustrates how an adapter piece 29 is inserted in a cap arrangement 2. In this case, the first fastening means 14 of the adapter piece 29 can be connected to the second fastening means 15 of the one cap 1. The second fastening means 15 of the adapter piece 29 can then be connected to the first fastening means 14 of the other cap 1. Without the adapter piece 29 to be inserted, the caps 1 would be directly connected, namely via the second fastening means 15 of one cap and via the first fastening means 14 of the other cap 1.FIG. 6 shows a bottom suspension 4, in particular a lath grid, with at least one cap arrangement 2 according to one of the aforementioned embodiments. In FIG. 6, two cap assemblies 2 are provided. The underspring 4 also has at least two spring strips 3, wherein in each case one spring strip 3 is inserted into a cap cavity 8 of a cap 1 of the cap arrangement 2. Since the spring strip 3 has two front ends, which are each inserted into a cap cavity 8 of a cap 1, two cap arrangements 2 are also provided in the exemplary embodiment shown. The cap assemblies 2 are formed by interconnected caps 1. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the spring strips 3 are aligned parallel to one another, wherein the caps 1 of each cap arrangement 2 are also aligned at least substantially in alignment. In further embodiments, it can also be provided that the spring strips 3 are not aligned parallel to one another, in particular at an angle to one another.The spring strips 3 used in the embodiment according to FIG. 6 are shown schematically and in more detail in the cross-sectional view according to FIG. 14. FIG. 14 shows that the spring strip 3 has a fiber core 26 and a sheath 27 made of a thermoplastic material surrounding the fiber core 26, wherein a strip leg 28 made of a thermoplastic material projects laterally from the sheath 27 on opposite sides. The strip legs 28 can also be accommodated at least in regions in the base body 9, which can be formed to be tapered in this region for this purpose.FIG. 14 further shows that the width of the spring strip 3 is reduced at the end face, in particular in the region of both strip legs 28, which can lead to the aforementioned material constriction of the base body 9.Furthermore, FIG. 7 shows that the first and / or second fastening means 14, 15 protrudes at least in regions in the transverse direction, i.e. in particular transversely and / or orthogonally to the longitudinal direction of the spring strip 3, with respect to the respectively adjacent strip limb 28 in the installed state.The longitudinal direction of the spring strip 3 can indicate in particular the direction of the greatest longitudinal extent of the body (i.e. of the spring strip 3). The spring strip 3 is in particular elongated and extends between two cap arrangements 2.FIG. 12 shows a frame 6, in particular for a bed 7, with a suspension 4 according to one of the aforementioned embodiments. The underspring 4 rests on frame parts or a support of the frame 6.FIG. 11 shows a piece of furniture 5 with a suspension 4 under the effect of one of the aforementioned embodiments. Not shown is a piece of furniture 5 with a frame 6 according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.List of reference numbers:1 Cap 2 Cap arrangement 3 Spring strip 4 Underspringing 5 Furniture 6 Frame 7 Bed 8 Cap cavity 9 Base body 10 Support section 11 Connecting section 12 Fastening device 13 Distance 14 First fastening means 15 Second fastening means 16 Coupling element 17 Mating coupling element 18 End face of 10 19 Bending point 20 Width of 10 21 Width of 9 22 Cover section 23 Film hinge 24 Securing projection of 22 25 Recessed section 26 Fiber core 27 Jacket 28 Strip limb 29 Adapter piece
Claims
Cap (1) for a cap arrangement (2) which is provided for holding spring strips (3) of a suspension support (4), in particular a lath grid, for a frame (6) of a bed (7) or for a piece of furniture (5), having a base body (9) which has a cap cavity (8), a bearing section (10) for arranging the cap (1) on a bearing support of the piece of furniture (5) or of the frame (6) and a connecting section (11) which is provided between the base body (9) and the bearing section (10), wherein the cap cavity (8) is designed to receive the end of a spring strip (3), characterized in that the cap (1) can be detachably connected to an adjacent cap (1) via a fastening device (12) in such a way that the distance (13) of adjacent base bodies (9) of the adjacent caps (1) from one another can be adjusted, and / or that the base body (9) protrudes beyond the support section (10), in particular in the longitudinal direction of the spring strip (3).Cap according to claim 1, characterised in that the fastening device (12) is designed in such a way that the adjacent caps (1) are connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner, in particular wherein the fastening device (12) has a latching connection between the adjacent caps (1), and / or in that the fastening device (12) has at least one first fastening means (14) and at least one second fastening means (15), wherein the first fastening means (14) is provided on the one cap (1) and the second fastening means (15) is provided on the adjacent, other cap (1), in particular wherein the first and the second fastening means (14, 15) bear against one another at least in regions in the connected state.Cap according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the cap (1) has both the first and the second fastening means (14, 15), in particular so that the cap (1) can be connected at both end regions to a respective adjacent cap (1), and / or that the first and the second fastening means (14, 15) are each arranged at an end region of the support section (10).Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first fastening means (14) has at least one coupling element (16) and the second fastening means (15) has at least one mating coupling element (17) which can be coupled to and / or interacts with the first coupling element (16), in particular wherein a plurality of coupling elements (16) and / or mating coupling elements (17) is provided per fastening means (14, 15) and / or in particular wherein at least two coupling elements (16) are provided per first fastening means (14) and / or at least three mating coupling elements (17) are provided per second fastening means (15) and / or in particular wherein the coupling element (16) is designed as a latching pin and the mating coupling element (17) is designed as a latching opening, in particular wherein the latching pin is designed for, in particular releasable, latching with the latching opening.Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, arranged in particular on the first and / or the second fastening means (14, 15), a cover section (22) is provided for covering the fastening device (12) at least in regions on the top, in particular wherein the cover section (22) is connected to the first and / or second fastening means (14, 15) by a connection region which can be bent, in particular a film hinge (23), preferably in such a way that the cover section (22) can be placed over the fastening device (12), and / or in particular wherein the cover section (22) has a securing projection (24), in particular a locking hook, for latching to the first and / or second fastening means (14, 15) in the placed-over state.Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one bending point (19) is provided between the first and / or the second fastening means (14, 15) and the connecting section (11).Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the, in particular minimum, width (20) of the support section (10) in the longitudinal direction of the spring strip (3) is less than the, in particular maximum, width (21) of the base body (9), in particular at least 20%, preferably at least 30%, more preferably at least 40%, less, and / or in that the, in particular minimum, width of the first and / or second fastening means (14, 15) and / or the, in particular minimum, width (20) of the support section (10) is between 10 and 40 mm, preferably between 12 and 35 mm, particularly preferably between 15 and 30 mm and in particular 25 mm + / - 20%.Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting section (11) is designed at least in regions as a spring section.Cap according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and / or second fastening means (14, 15) has a recessed portion (25) for at least regional support of the second or first fastening means (14, 15) to be arranged in each case thereon, and / or in that the cap cavity (8) is designed for the play-free, in particular form-fit, arrangement of a spring strip (3) and / or in that the cap cavity (8) is designed to correspond to the cross section of the spring strip (3), in particular wherein the spring strip (3) has a fibre core (26) and a sheath (27) which surrounds the fibre core (26) and is made of a thermoplastic material, wherein, preferably, a strip limb (28) made of a thermoplastic material projects laterally from the sheath (27) on opposite sides.Cap arrangement (2) for holding spring strips (3) of a suspension support (4) for a frame (6) or for a piece of furniture (5), having at least two caps (1) according to one of the preceding claims, each having a cap cavity (8), which caps are each designed to receive the end of a spring strip (3) into the cap cavity (8), in particular wherein respectively adjacent caps (1) are detachably connected via respectively one fastening device (12).Cap arrangement according to claim 10, characterised in that an adapter piece (29) is provided for enlarging the distance (13) between adjacent base bodies (9) of adjacent caps (1) and for arrangement between two adjacent caps (1), in particular wherein the adapter piece (29) is designed as a support section (10) with first and second fastening means (14, 15) provided at the end.Underspringing (4), in particular a lath grid, having at least one cap arrangement (2) according to one of the preceding claims 10 or 11, in particular two cap arrangements (2), and at least two spring strips (3), wherein in each case one spring strip (3) is inserted into a cap cavity (8) of a cap (1) of the cap arrangement (2), in particular wherein both end-side ends of the spring strip (3) are in each case inserted into a cap cavity (8) of a cap (1) of the respective cap arrangement (2).Underspringing according to Claim 12, characterized in that the spring strip (3) has a fibre core (26) and a sheath (27) which surrounds the fibre core (26) and is composed of a thermoplastic material, wherein a strip leg (28) composed of a thermoplastic material projects laterally from the sheath (27) on opposite sides, and / or in that the width of the spring strip (3) is reduced at the end face, in particular in the region of both strip legs (28), and / or in that the first and / or second fastening means (14, 15) projects at least in regions transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the spring strip (3) in each case with respect to the adjacent strip leg (28).Frame (6), in particular for a bed (7), having a suspension (4) according to claim 12 or 13.Furniture (5) with a suspension (4) according to claim 12 or 13 and / or with a frame (6) according to claim 14.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spring element system for a bed
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Cap arrangement for holding at least one spring slat of a spring base for a piece of furniture or a frame and associated spring slat
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