Seating furniture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102024115268
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-31
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a piece of seating furniture, the use of a piece of seating furniture and a seating group.
[0002] The KR 10 2017 105 423 A discloses a chair that has a height-adjustable structure that provides the user with sufficient stability while sitting and at the same time supports a comfortable and correct sitting position.
[0003] There are currently a variety of different solutions for adjusting the height of seating furniture. The increasing number of height-adjustable tables in schools is driving the need for innovative and robust seating solutions. Disclosure of the invention
[0004] Embodiments of the invention can advantageously provide an improved piece of seating furniture. The invention is defined in the independent claims. Advantageous further developments of the invention emerge from the dependent claims and the following description.
[0005] An advantage of the seating furniture with the features of claim 1 is that by shifting the first support surface from a first orientation to a second orientation, a displacement of the first support surface along the first chair leg can be enabled. This eliminates the need for additional elements such as an electric height adjustment or the like. A further advantage is that the seat or the first support surface of the seating furniture can be specifically adapted to different people and groups of people.
[0006] This is achieved according to the invention in that the seating furniture has a first chair leg, a first adjustment unit and a first support surface. The first adjustment unit is designed to displaceably mount the first support surface along a first chair leg, wherein the first adjustment unit is designed to block a first displacement between the first support surface and the first chair leg by a first rotation of the first support surface into a first orientation of the first support surface, because the first adjustment unit is designed to release the first displacement between the first support surface and the first chair leg by a second rotation of the first support surface into a second orientation of the first support surface.
[0007] In other words, the piece of seating furniture can be a chair, in particular a chair for a school, which can be used in conjunction with a height-adjustable table. The first support surface can preferably be a seat plate or seat shell or similar. The adjustment unit can rotate the first support surface, in particular a seat shell or similar, relative to the first chair leg in order to lock and / or release a displacement between the adjustment unit and the chair leg. The first orientation of the first support surface is preferably an essentially orthogonal orientation of the first support surface to the direction of extension of the first chair leg. The second orientation is preferably an orientation of the first support surface substantially parallel to the chair leg.Essentially with regard to angle specifications in this embodiment, a tolerance of ± 25° includes, in particular, manufacturing-related tolerances. The seating furniture can thus preferably form a height-adjustable seat surface, in particular by means of the first support surface. The seating furniture can preferably also have a second support surface, which can be designed, for example, as a backrest that can be folded into a sitting position. The second support surface can be arranged on the seating furniture in both a height-adjustable and a non-height-adjustable manner. The contact of the adjustment unit with the chair leg is preferably designed such that, regardless of the first orientation or the second orientation, the first support surface does not slide down the first chair leg under its own weight. For this purpose, sliding elements can be provided, for example, between the adjustment unit and the first chair leg.
[0008] The subclaims show preferred developments of the invention.
[0009] Preferably, the first support surface can be arranged with the first adjustment unit based on a first predetermined pattern, wherein the first predetermined pattern is configured such that the support surface forms a first seat surface for a height-adjustable table.
[0010] An advantage of this embodiment is that, with the aid of the first predetermined pattern, a seat surface for a height-adjustable table can be adjusted depending on the height-adjustable table or depending on the user of the seating furniture. The predetermined pattern can be individually selected, in particular depending on the user. For example, the user can be a seat dwarf, so that the distance between the seat surface and the table top is small by adjusting the first support surface accordingly. More preferably, the user can be tall, so that the first predetermined pattern is selected such that the first support surface has a relatively large distance from a floor when the floor is in a sitting position.Further preferably, the first support surface can be designed based on the predetermined pattern for a large seat dwarf, wherein the first support surface has a medium distance from the floor or the like. Further preferably, the first predetermined pattern can also include a giant seat, such that a seat plate or first support surface is arranged very close to the floor, but an associated backrest is arranged very high.
[0011] Further preferably, the first support surface can be arranged in a bearing orientation by means of the first adjustment unit, wherein the bearing orientation is designed to arrange at least one second piece of seating furniture on the seating furniture along a horizontal or vertical orientation.
[0012] An advantage of this design is that a large number of seating furniture items can be stacked more easily, and in particular, stacking can be carried out both horizontally and vertically.
[0013] Preferably, the seating furniture has a second support surface which is rotatably arranged on the seating furniture, wherein the second support surface can be arranged in a second predetermined pattern which is designed to form a leaning surface for the first support surface.
[0014] An advantage of this design is that the second support surface can be arranged in different orientations on the seating furniture. Thus, for example, the second support surface can form a leaning surface, a support surface for a standing position, or a sitting surface.
[0015] Further preferably, the second support surface can be arranged in a third predetermined pattern which is designed to form a leaning surface for a standing position.
[0016] An advantage of this embodiment is that a user of the seating furniture can also lean back against the second resting surface, in particular in a standing position, when the second resting surface is positioned in the third predetermined pattern by means of a rotational movement.
[0017] Further preferably, the first contact surface is in the second orientation.
[0018] An advantage of this embodiment is that when a user leans against the backrest in the third predetermined pattern provided by the second resting surface, space requirements can be reduced because the seating furniture takes up less space in a room by folding up the first resting surface.
[0019] Further preferably, the second contact surface can be arranged in a fourth predetermined pattern which is designed so that the second contact surface forms a second seating surface in addition to the first contact surface.
[0020] An advantage of this embodiment is that, with the help of the second lying surface as a seat, an elevated seating position can be provided and several people can sit on one piece of seating in order to increase the seating density of a group.
[0021] Further preferably, the fourth predetermined pattern is configured such that the first contact surface forms a footrest surface.
[0022] An advantage of this embodiment is that when the second support surface forms a second seat surface, the raised seating position is comfortable because the feet can be placed on the first support surface.
[0023] Further preferably, the seating furniture has a gripping mechanism which is designed to block and / or release a rotation of the second contact surface relative to the seating furniture.
[0024] An advantage of this design is that the second support surface can be precisely moved into the intended position and cannot accidentally dislodge from this position. This can be particularly important if the second support surface forms a second seat surface, as it can prevent tipping on the second seat surface.
[0025] Further preferably, the gripping mechanism is configured to align the second contact surface based on the third predetermined pattern or the fourth predetermined pattern.
[0026] An advantage of this design is that, with the help of the gripping mechanism, the second support surface can be specifically aligned as a backrest for a standing position as well as a second sitting surface.
[0027] Preferably, the gripping mechanism comprises a bolt element and a clamp element, wherein the second contact surface is rotatably arranged on the seating furniture by means of the clamp element, wherein the bolt element is arranged on the seating furniture and is configured to engage in a recess of the clamp element in order to release or block the rotation of the second contact surface.
[0028] An advantage of this embodiment is that the rotation of the second support surface can be released and / or locked by means of a simple movement of the bolt element, which can improve the overall ergonomics of the seating furniture.
[0029] Further preferably, the seating furniture has a second adjustment unit, wherein the second adjustment unit is configured to block a second displacement between the second support surface and the first chair leg by a third rotation of the second support surface into a third orientation of the second support surface, because the first adjustment unit is configured to release the second displacement between the second support surface and the first chair leg by the fourth rotation of the second support surface into a fourth orientation of the second support surface.
[0030] An advantage of this embodiment is that both the first support surface and the second support surface are movable on the chair leg, allowing both a possible seat and a possible backrest to be individually adjusted for a person. More preferably, for example, for a short person, both the backrest and the seat plate can be positioned very close to the floor, thus providing an ergonomic sitting position. The first support surface and the second support surface can also be adjusted for a person who is particularly tall, wherein both the first support surface as a seat and the second support surface as a backrest can have a large distance from the floor. More preferably, a tall person can also use the seating furniture ergonomically if both the first support surface and the second support surface are arranged in a middle sitting position.Furthermore, in particular a seat dwarf can select a corresponding position of the first lying surface and the second lying surface, wherein the first lying surface is arranged very close to the floor and the second lying surface is arranged as a leaning surface very far away from the floor.
[0031] Further preferably, a first rotation axis of the first adjustment unit and a second rotation axis of the second adjustment unit are arranged substantially parallel to one another.
[0032] An advantage of this embodiment is that the usability is simplified for a user of the seating furniture, since he can transfer experiences from the first adjustment unit to the second adjustment unit.
[0033] Preferably, the first contact surface has a support portion, wherein the support portion at least partially has a portion having an S-shaped cross-section, wherein the S-shaped cross-section is configured to provide a spring effect.
[0034] An advantage of this embodiment is that if the first support surface is designed as a seat shell, it has a resilient backrest by means of the support section, so that the ergonomics of the seating furniture can be improved.
[0035] Further preferably, the support section can form a backrest, which can be a backrest for a user in a standing position.
[0036] An advantage of this design is that the backrest of the seat shell is also springy, so that the leaning feeling for the user can be improved.
[0037] A further aspect of the invention relates to a use of a piece of seating furniture as described above and below, in cooperation with a height-adjustable table for forming a plurality of sitting and leaning positions.
[0038] A further aspect of the invention relates to a seating group comprising a piece of seating furniture as described above and below and a height-adjustable table, wherein the height-adjustable table is configured to displace a table top of the height-adjustable table in a predetermined range, wherein the seating furniture has a first height-adjustable support surface which is configured to provide a plurality of seating positions with respect to the predetermined range.
[0039] Furthermore, it should be noted that the term “unit” is to be understood broadly in this case and includes both a single-part design and a multi-part design of the respective units, so that the respective sub-units do not have to be provided in one position on the seating furniture, but can also be provided distributed over the seating furniture.
[0040] All disclosures described above and below with respect to one aspect of the invention apply equally to all other aspects of the invention.
[0041] Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings: Fig. 1 to 20 a piece of seating furniture according to one embodiment. Embodiments of the invention
[0042] The figures are merely schematic and not to scale. The same, equivalent, or similar elements may be used in the figures with the same reference numerals.
[0043] Fig. 1 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first chair leg 12, a first adjustment unit 14, and a first contact surface 16. Furthermore, the first adjustment unit 14 is configured to displaceably mount the first contact surface 16 along the first chair leg 12. The first adjustment unit 14 is configured to lock a first displacement 22 between the first contact surface 16 and the first chair leg 12 by a first rotation 18 of the first contact surface 16 into a first orientation 20 of the first contact surface 16. The first adjustment unit 14 is configured to release the first displacement 22 between the first contact surface 16 and the first chair leg 12 by a second rotation 24 of the first contact surface 16 into a second orientation 26 of the first contact surface 16.Preferably, the first support surface 16 can be arranged along a first predetermined pattern 28, wherein in the first predetermined pattern 28, the first support surface 16 forms a seat surface for a height-adjustable table 100. Further preferably, the seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32. The second support surface 32 can be arranged on the seating furniture 10 in a height-adjustable or non-height-adjustable manner. The second support surface 32 can be arranged based on a second predetermined pattern 34, which in particular forms a backrest surface for the first support surface 16 as a seat surface.
[0044] Further preferably, the second support surface 32 can be arranged with a third predetermined pattern 36 in order to form a leaning surface for a standing position. Preferably, the second support surface 32 can be arranged in a fourth predetermined pattern 38, which in particular forms a second seating surface to the seating surface of the first support surface 16. As shown in the Fig. 1, the first support surface 16 can be rotated from a first orientation 20 to a second orientation 26. In the first orientation 20, a displacement between the adjustment unit 14 and the first chair leg 12 is blocked. In the second orientation 26, the displacement 22 between the first chair leg 12 and the adjustment unit 14 is released, so that a height of the first support surface 16 can be adjusted. Further preferably, the seating furniture 10 has a second adjustment unit 40, which makes the second support surface 32 height adjustable. In order to release a height adjustment of the second support surface 32, the second support surface 32 is moved to a fourth orientation 50 in order to release the second displacement 46 between the second adjustment unit 40 and the first chair leg 12. In the third orientation 44 of the second support surface 32, the second displacement 46 between the second support surface 32 and the first chair leg 12 is locked.
[0045] Fig. 2 shows a seating furniture 10 according to an embodiment. In the Fig. 2 illustrates a piece of seating furniture in which the first support surface 16 and the second support surface 32 are arranged close to the floor in order to provide an ergonomic seating position for a small person.
[0046] Fig. 3 shows a seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 in the Fig. 3 has a second abutment surface 32 which is arranged according to the fourth predetermined pattern 38, so that the second abutment surface 32 forms a second seating surface in addition to the first abutment surface 16.
[0047] Fig. Figure 4 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32, which is arranged according to a third predetermined pattern 36, such that the second support surface 32 forms a reclining surface for a user in a standing position.
[0048] Fig. Figure 5 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32, which is arranged according to the third predetermined pattern 36 to form a reclining surface for a standing position.
[0049] Fig. 6 shows a seating furniture 10 according to an embodiment. Fig. 6 shows a piece of seating furniture with a first support surface 16, which is arranged in a positional orientation 30. Thus, a second piece of seating furniture 200 can be easily arranged or stacked on the seating furniture 10. In the Fig. 6 shows a vertical stacking of the seating furniture.
[0050] Fig. Figure 7 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first support surface 16, which is arranged in a positional orientation 30. Thus, a second piece of seating furniture 200 can be arranged or stacked on the seating furniture 10 along a horizontal orientation.
[0051] Fig. Figure 8 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 is arranged in a seating group 300 with a height-adjustable table 100. As shown in the Fig. As can be seen in Figure 8, a person 400 is sitting on the seating furniture 10. The first seating surface 16 is positioned relatively close to the floor and the second seating surface 32 is positioned relatively far away from the floor. Thus, the person at 400 can symbolically represent a seat dwarf. As shown in the Fig. As can be seen in Figure 8, the table top 102 can be adjusted in height over a predetermined range 104. Since the first support surface 16 is arranged relatively close to the floor, the table top 102 is also arranged in the lower area 104.
[0052] Fig. 9 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first support surface 16 for a person 402, who sits halfway on the first support surface. Because the tabletop 102 of the height-adjustable table of the seating group 300 is displaced beyond the area 104, an ergonomic posture can still be achieved, since the tabletop 102 can be raised to match the first support surface 16.
[0053] Fig. Figure 10 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32, which is arranged according to a third predetermined pattern 36 to form a reclining surface for a standing position. As shown in Fig. As illustrated in Figure 10, a person 404 is leaning against the second support surface. The table top 102 can be arranged in the upper region 104 in order to provide an ergonomic table 100 for the seating group 300.
[0054] Fig. Figure 11 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second seating surface arranged according to the fourth predetermined pattern 38, so that the second seating surface 32 forms a second seating surface. As shown in Figure Fig. As is clear from Figure 11, an elevated seating position is provided for the person 406, so that a table top 102 is arranged in an upper region 104 of the height-adjustable table, thus forming the seating group 300.
[0055] Fig. 12 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first support surface 16 and a second support surface 32, which are arranged according to the fourth predetermined pattern 38. The first support surface forms a footrest surface, and the second support surface 32 forms a second seating surface in addition to the first support surface 16. Thus, an elevated seating position can be provided for the person 408.
[0056] Fig. 13 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32, which is arranged according to the fourth predetermined pattern 38, thus providing a second seating surface. The person 410 can sit on the second seating surface of the second support surface 32.
[0057] Fig. 14 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second seating surface 32, which forms a second seating surface in addition to the first seating surface of the first seating surface 16. The second seating surface can also be used as a forearm resting surface of a person 412 and / or as a writing surface or the like, as shown in the Fig. 14 is clarified.
[0058] Fig. Figure 15 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 preferably has a first contact surface 16, which forms a first seat surface, and a second contact surface 32, which forms a second seat surface. As shown in Fig. 15, a first person 414 and a second person 416 can also sit on the seating furniture 10.
[0059] Fig. 16 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a gripping mechanism 39, which is configured to block and / or release rotation of the second contact surface 32 relative to the seating furniture 10. The gripping mechanism 32 is preferably configured to align the second contact surface 32 based on the third predetermined pattern 36 or the fourth predetermined pattern 38. The gripping mechanism 39 can preferably comprise a bolt element 41 and a clamp element 43, wherein the second contact surface 32 is rotatably arranged on the seating furniture 10 by means of the clamp element 43, wherein the bolt element 41 is arranged on a seating furniture 10 and is configured to engage in a recess 45 of the clamp element 43 in order to release or block rotation of the second contact surface.
[0060] Fig. Figure 17 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second seating surface 32, which is aligned according to the fourth predetermined pattern 38 and can thus form a second seating surface in addition to the first seating surface 16. The handle mechanism 39 can secure the second seating surface 32 by means of the bolt element 41 and the clamp element 43.
[0061] Fig. 18 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a second support surface 32, which is arranged on the seating furniture 10 by means of two clamp elements 43. A gripping mechanism 39 can be arranged on one of the two clamp elements 43, which releases and / or blocks rotation in the second support surface 32 by means of the displacement of a bolt element 41 in a recess 45 of the clamp element 43.
[0062] Fig. 19 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first support surface 16, which is fastened to the chair leg 12 by means of the adjustment unit 14. Preferably, the first support surface 16 has a support section 17. Preferably, the support section 17 can at least partially have a section which has an S-shaped cross-section. Preferably, a spring effect can be provided with the S-shaped section. Further preferably, the support section 17 can form a backrest, which can be a backrest for a user in a standing position. The first support surface with the support section 17 is in the Fig. 19 in an orientation that blocks the displacement between the adjustment unit 14 and the chair leg 12.
[0063] Fig. Figure 20 shows a piece of seating furniture 10 according to one embodiment. The seating furniture 10 has a first support surface 16 with a support section 17, as shown in Fig.19. The first contact surface 16 is deflected so that a displacement between the adjustment unit 14 and the chair leg 12 is released.
Claims
[1] Seating furniture (10) comprising: - a first chair leg (12), - a first adjustment unit (14), - a first contact surface (16), wherein the first adjusting unit (14) is configured to displaceably mount the first contact surface (16) along the first chair leg (12), wherein the first adjusting unit (14) is configured to block a first displacement (22) between the first contact surface (16) and the first chair leg (12) by a first rotation (18) of the first contact surface (16) into a first orientation (20) of the first contact surface (16), wherein the first adjusting unit (14) is configured to release the first displacement (22) between the first contact surface (16) and the first chair leg (12) by a second rotation (24) of the first contact surface (16) into a second orientation (26) of the first contact surface (16). [2] Seating furniture (10) according to claim 1, wherein the first support surface (16) can be arranged by means of the first adjustment unit (14) based on a first predetermined pattern (28), wherein the first predetermined pattern (28) is designed such that the first support surface (16) forms a first seat surface for a height-adjustable table (100). [3] Seating furniture (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the first support surface (16) can be arranged in a storage orientation (30) by means of the first adjustment unit (14), wherein the storage orientation (30) is designed to arrange at least one second seating furniture (200) on the seating furniture (10) along a horizontal or vertical orientation. [4] Seating furniture (10) according to one of the preceding claims, which has a second support surface (32) which is rotatably arranged on the seating furniture (10), wherein the second support surface (32) can be arranged in a second predetermined pattern (34) which is designed to form a leaning surface for the first support surface (16). [5] Seating furniture (10) according to claim 4, wherein the second support surface (32) can be arranged in a third predetermined pattern (36) which is adapted to form a leaning surface for a standing position. [6] Seating furniture (10) according to claim 5, wherein the first support surface (16) is in the second orientation (26). [7] Seating furniture (10) according to one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the second abutment surface (32) can be arranged in a fourth predetermined pattern (38) which is designed so that the second abutment surface (32) forms a second seating surface in addition to the first abutment surface (16). [8] Seating furniture (10) according to claim 7, wherein the fourth predetermined pattern (38) is arranged so that the first support surface (16) forms a footrest surface. [9] Seating furniture (10) according to one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the seating furniture (10) has a gripping mechanism (39) which is designed to block or release a rotation of the second contact surface (32) to the seating furniture (10). [10] Seating furniture (10) according to one of claims 4, 7 and 9, wherein the gripping mechanism (39) is adapted to align the second contact surface (32) based on the third predetermined pattern (36) or the fourth predetermined pattern (38). [11] Seating furniture according to one of claims 9 to 10, wherein the gripping mechanism (39) comprises a bolt element (41) and a clamp element (43), wherein the second abutment surface (32) is rotatably arranged on the seating furniture (10) by means of the clamp element (43), wherein the bolt element (41) is arranged on the seating furniture (10) and is designed to engage in a recess (45) of the clamp element (43) in order to release or block the rotation of the second abutment surface (32). [12] Seating furniture (10) according to one of claims 4 to 11, comprising a second adjustment unit (40), wherein the second adjustment unit (40) is configured to block a second displacement (46) between the second contact surface (32) and the first chair leg (12) by a third rotation (42) of the second contact surface (32) into a third orientation (44) of the second contact surface (32), wherein the first adjustment unit (14) is configured to release the second displacement (46) between the second contact surface (32) and the first chair leg (12) by a fourth rotation (48) of the second contact surface (32) into a fourth orientation (50) of the second contact surface (32). [13] Seating furniture (10) according to claim 12, wherein a first rotation axis (52) of the first adjustment unit (14) and a second rotation axis (54) of the second adjustment unit (40) are arranged substantially parallel to one another. [14] Use of a piece of seating furniture (10) according to one of the preceding claims, in cooperation with a height-adjustable table (100) for forming a plurality of sitting and leaning positions. [15] Seating group (300) comprising: - a piece of seating furniture (10) according to one of claims 1 to 13, - a height-adjustable table (100), wherein the height-adjustable table (100) is configured to displace a table top (102) of the height-adjustable table (100) in a predetermined area (104), wherein the seating furniture (10) has a first height-adjustable support surface (16) which is configured to provide a plurality of seating positions with respect to the predetermined area (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chair having height adjustable structure
KR1020170105423A