DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THE FORWARD-BACK MOVEMENT OF THE HARVESTING HEAD OF AN AGRICULTURAL MACHINE
A synchronized actuator and displacement assembly for agricultural harvesting headers addresses inefficiencies by providing uniform force and timing, improving operational efficiency and reducing mechanical complications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102025109801
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-30
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Conventional actuator systems for agricultural harvesting headers often result in inefficiencies due to missynchronization and non-uniform force distribution, leading to mechanical complications and inefficient harvesting operations.
A single actuator and mechanical displacement assembly are used to provide synchronized timing and uniform force for the front-back movement of multiple header sections, utilizing hydraulic or electronic actuators controlled by a central controller to ensure efficient and synchronized operation.
The solution ensures uniform force distribution and synchronized timing across multiple header sections, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing mechanical complications during harvesting.
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Abstract
Description
DESCRIPTION
[0001] This disclosure generally relates to agricultural machinery and in particular to header positioning devices and methods for operating header positioning devices. BACKGROUND OF THE REVELATION
[0002] Various agricultural vehicles perform a wide variety of agricultural operations, such as combine harvesters and rakes, which harvest a diverse range of crops. Depending on the crop or other factors, harvesting attachments used to harvest the crop can have significantly different geometries, weights, and forward speed requirements. Examples of harvesting attachment platforms include rotary mower conditioners and belt conveyors. SUMMARY OF THE REVELATION
[0003] This document provides exemplary devices, systems, and procedures. In some examples, a work machine header reel adjustment system includes a central frame. The system includes a plurality of elongated reel supports extending from the central frame. The system includes a plurality of reel brackets movably coupled to the reel supports. The system includes a displacement assembly extending from the central frame to the reel supports. The system includes one or more actuators coupled to the displacement assembly. The one or more actuators are designed to move the reel supports longitudinally along the plurality of reel supports through the displacement assembly. Each of the one or more actuators is designed to move a plurality of the reel supports.
[0004] In some examples, a method for moving a harvester header in a back-and-forth motion involves receiving back-and-forth motion instructions, at least partially based on an actual reel position and a target reel position. The method involves activating one or more actuators coupled to a plurality of reel supports via a displacement arrangement. The one or more actuators are designed to move the reel supports longitudinally along a plurality of reel carriers. The number of one or more actuators is less than the number of reel supports. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] The detailed description of the drawings refers to the accompanying figures, in which: Fig. Figure 1A is a side view of an example agricultural vehicle. Fig. 1B a top view of a front section of the in Fig. The agricultural vehicle shown is shown in section 1. Fig. 2 is a top view of an exemplary combine harvester header. Fig. 3 a perspective view of an exemplary central section of the in Fig. The combine harvester header shown in Figure 2 is... Fig. 4 a perspective view of part of the central section of the in Fig. The combine harvester header shown in Figure 3 is... Fig. 5 a perspective sectional view of part of the central section of the in Fig. The combine harvester header shown in Figure 4 is... Fig. 6 a perspective view of an alternative configuration of a central section of the in Fig. The combine harvester header shown in Figure 2 is... Fig. 7. A flowchart of exemplary steps for operating the [system / device] in [location] Fig. The combine harvester header shown in Figure 2 is... DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0006] To facilitate understanding of the principles of this disclosure, reference is now made to the implementations depicted in the drawings, and a specific language is used to describe them. It is understood, however, that these are not to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the disclosure. Any changes and further modifications of the described devices, systems, and methods, as well as any further application of the principles of this disclosure that are conceivable to a person skilled in the art in the field to which the disclosure relates, are fully permissible. In particular, it is entirely conceivable that the features, components, and / or steps described in relation to one implementation can be combined with the features, components, and / or steps described in relation to other implementations of this disclosure.
[0007] The terms relating to orientation, such as "upwards," "downwards," "upper," "lower," "over," "below," "front," "rear," "front," "back," "forwards," and "backwards," are used in the context of the examples provided as they would be understood by a person skilled in the art and are not intended to constitute a limitation of the disclosure. For a particular type of vehicle in a conventional configuration and orientation, operated in a conventional manner, a person skilled in the art would understand these terms in the context in which they are used and as they apply to that particular vehicle. For example, a person skilled in the art would understand what the forward direction means in the context of the direction in which a combine harvester normally moves when actively harvesting crops.Furthermore, an expert would understand what the reverse direction means for the agricultural harvesting vehicle during normal operation.
[0008] Furthermore, the term "forward" (and the like) refers to the forward direction of travel of a working machine (e.g., a harvester header or a combine harvester), for example, during harvesting operations. Likewise, the term "reverse" or "backward" (and the like) corresponds to a direction opposite to the forward direction of travel. Thus, for example, a "forward-pointing" marking on a harvester header can generally point in the direction the header moves during normal operation, while a "rearward-pointing" marking can generally point in the opposite direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the term "front" (and the like), as used herein, in relation to a working machine, unless otherwise defined or limited, indicates a direction of travel of the working machine during normal operation (e.g., the forward direction of travel of a harvesting vehicle carrying a header). Likewise, the expression "rear" (and the like) indicates a direction opposite to the forward direction of travel. In this context, for example, a "front" edge of a header, with respect to the direction of travel of the header during normal operation (e.g., carried by a combine harvester), may generally be located at the front of the header. Similarly, a "rear" edge of a header, with respect to the direction of travel of the header during normal operation, may generally be located at the rear of the header opposite the front edge.
[0010] Although the present disclosure relates to agricultural harvesting vehicles (e.g., combine harvesters), its scope is not limited to these. Rather, the disclosure encompasses machinery in numerous other industries where rearward visibility from the operator's seat is obstructed or otherwise impossible.
[0011] Some combine harvesters use headers that have multiple actuators to control the back-and-forth movement. Combine headers typically use a variety of actuators to move multiple header sections in a back-and-forth direction relative to the chassis of the agricultural machine. These actuators are often hydraulic, using a single fluid source in series with the numerous actuators, which can lead to inefficiencies. Therefore, conventional actuator systems for the back-and-forth movement of a header can result in the actuators being mistimed or delivering uneven force. Such missynchronization and uneven force distribution can cause the header sections to be misaligned, leading to mechanical problems or inefficient harvesting.Disclosed herein are devices, systems, and methods for moving a plurality of header mounts using an actuator and a mechanical displacement arrangement. The individual actuator and the displacement arrangement are designed to provide substantially uniform force and synchronized timing for the back-and-forth movement of a plurality of header sections, which can enable efficient and sustainable operation.
[0012] Fig. Figures 1A-1B show a side view of an agricultural vehicle 100 in the form of a combine harvester coupled with a harvesting header 104. Fig. Figures 1A-1B represent a specific example of an agricultural vehicle 100. The term "agricultural vehicle 100" can refer to a variety of other types of agricultural machinery and vehicles, including, but not limited to, forage harvesters and rakes. The depicted agricultural vehicle 100 can also be driven in both forward and reverse directions, as indicated by arrows 105 and 107, respectively. Fig. Figures 1A-1B are shown. This means that the agricultural vehicle can move forwards and backwards during the harvesting process, either to move out of or away from the harvested material.
[0013] Although in Fig. Figures 1A-1B do not show the following: It should be noted that the interior of the agricultural vehicle 100 contains at least a number of devices and / or systems, such as one or more threshing devices, separating devices, and cleaning devices. Furthermore, the agricultural vehicle 100 at least partially defines a container 120 used for storing cleaned harvested material (e.g., grain) before it is removed via an unloading conveyor 122 and loaded onto a transport vehicle.
[0014] The in Fig. The agricultural vehicle 100 shown in Figure 1 is equipped with an exemplary header 104 in the form of a belt header. However, the agricultural vehicle 100 can have a variety of other types of headers 104, including, but not limited to, corn pickers. The exemplary header 104 is coupled to a chassis 102 and positioned to pick up the crop material from the ground during operation of the agricultural vehicle 100. The header 104 shown also has a reel 106 for drawing crop material cut by a cutter bar 112 of the header into the header 104. As discussed below, the reel 106 can be selectively moved relative to a frame or support frame 110 of the header 104, for example, during operation of the agricultural vehicle 100.
[0015] The header 104 can also be moved relative to the ground surface to adjust its vertical height, also known as header height. According to certain examples, the header 104 can be pivoted about an axis relative to the chassis 102 via an actuator 118, for example, extending horizontally and perpendicular to the forward direction indicated by arrow 105. In some examples, this axis can coincide with the pivot axis of an upper guide roller of the central belt conveyor 116 of the header 104, in order to change the height of the header 104 above the field surface.
[0016] The harvesting header 104 is designed to convey cut crop material to an inclined conveyor 114. Furthermore, the harvesting header 104 can have one or more conveyor belts or screw conveyors, or a combination thereof, to transport crop material, and in particular cut crop material, along the harvesting header 104 and to the inclined conveyor 114. The minimum in Fig. The exemplary harvesting header 104 shown in Figures 1A-1B includes, for example, two outer belt conveyors 124, each connected to a drive 126 that provides power for the rotary motion of the drives of the outer belt conveyors 124. During the feeding of the crop material, the power provided by the drive 126 can accordingly be transmitted to each of the two outer belt conveyors 124 such that the upper surfaces of the belts of the outer belt conveyors 124 move inwards (i.e., as indicated by the arrows) to convey the crop, picked up by the reel 106 and cut by the cutter bar 112, to the center of the harvesting header 104. The crop material conveyed to the center of the harvesting header 104 is then conveyed on a belt of the central belt conveyor 116, driven by a drive 128, and transported to the rear into the inclined conveyor 114.
[0017] At least under certain circumstances, the position of the header 104 or the reel 106 can be adjusted to accommodate variations in terrain elevation and / or attributes, such as characteristics or properties, of the crop material, for example, plant height or growth habit. Regardless of the type of header 104 used, the header 104 or its associated components are also often positioned, at least when attempting to improve the operational efficiency of the header 104 and the corresponding crop yield, in a selected position relative to the adjacent ground surface and / or to an attribute of the crop material, such as plant height.The height of the soil surface or the associated attribute of the crop, as well as soil types, moisture levels, and nutrients, can vary across a field, among other properties. This can negatively affect the crop yield from the operation of the header if no appropriate action is taken. In some examples, the header 104 and the reel 106 can be moved relative to a frame 110 of the header 104 by actuating one or more actuators. A variety of different types of devices and combinations thereof can be used as actuators, including, among others, electrically operated linear actuators, a pneumatic actuator, or other hydraulically operated actuators, as well as combinations thereof.One or more of the actuators can therefore be, for example, a double-acting hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder that can be extended and retracted to vary its length. Such actuators can also include, among other devices, one or more associated pumps, motors, or control valves, as well as various combinations thereof, which are used to control the selective extension and retraction of such cylinders. In some examples, the number of actuators can vary.
[0018] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 2, a harvester header 200 can, in some examples, include a central section 202 and one or more wing sections 204. The wing sections 204 can be coupled to either side of the central section 202. In some examples, several central sections 202 and wing sections 204 can be coupled in a row.
[0019] In the Fig. In the example shown, the central section 202 includes a central frame 206, two reel supports 208, two reel brackets 210 which are slidably coupled to the reel supports 208, a displacement assembly 212, and an actuator 214 which is coupled to the displacement assembly 212. The central frame 206 is designed to be narrower than the wing sections 204 of the header 200. In some examples, the central frame 206 has a width designed to fit a desired cumulative width of the side sections within the header 200.
[0020] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 3, the central frame 206 can include a plurality of reel supports. The reel supports 208 are essentially rigid rods arranged on the central frame 206 and extending longitudinally with respect to the forward and reverse directions of operation of the working machine 100 and the header 200. The reel supports are designed to prevent the reel brackets 210 from sliding beyond the reel supports 208 in a forward direction. The reel supports 208 can be rigid supports designed to rigidly restrict a portion of the reel brackets 210 from moving in a back-and-forth direction. The reel supports 208 can be made of suitable rigid materials for a working machine application. For example, in some examples, the reel supports 208 can be made of aluminum, composite material, or steel.
[0021] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 3, the reel supports 210 can be sliding supports designed to accommodate a rotating reel assembly 211 of the combine harvester. Each reel support 210 includes a frame 213 that defines a channel to receive the reel frame. The reel supports 210 also include a reel receptacle 215 designed to receive a rotating assembly 211, allowing the rotating assembly 211 to rotate freely around the reel receptacle 215. The reel supports 210 are arranged opposite each other and spaced apart around the reel support frame 213, so that the reel supports 210 can be parallel to each other at any given time during the operation of the machine 100.The reel brackets 210 can be slidably coupled to the reel supports 208, allowing the reel brackets 210 to move essentially freely axially along the reel supports 208 in a back-and-forth direction, as specified by the displacement arrangement 212. In other examples, the reel brackets 210 can be rolled to the reel supports 208, allowing the reel brackets 210 to roll along at least one surface of the reel brackets 210 using a suitable rolling mechanism. For example, the reel brackets 210 can roll along the reel supports 208 using one or more rollers or one or more bearings. The reel brackets 210 can be formed from suitable rigid materials to hold the rotating combine harvester assembly 211 during operation. For example, in some examples, the reel brackets 210 can be made of materials such as aluminum or steel.
[0022] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 3, the displacement assembly 212 is designed to effect a forward-backward movement of a portion of the harvesting header 200, such as the rotating assembly 211. The displacement assembly 212 is further designed to provide movement of the first support and the second support using an actuator 214 to move a plurality of reel brackets. The displacement assembly 212 includes the connecting linkage 220 to transmit movement from the actuator 214 to a plurality of brackets, such as the reel brackets 210. The connecting linkage 220 transmits energy and provides the desired energy input and movement from the actuator 214 to the reel brackets 210.
[0023] The displacement arrangement 212 includes a rotator arrangement 216, a first arm and a second arm 218, and a single drive rod 221 (in Fig. (5 shown), which extends between the first arm and the second arm 218, such that the movement of the drive rod causes a substantially uniform movement of each of the first and second arms. The first arm and the second arm 118 are each coupled to the rotator assembly 216 via a connecting link 220, which directs the movement of the reel supports 210 along the reel supports 208. Accordingly, the rotator assembly 216 is movably connected to the actuator 214 via the arms 218, such that a linear movement of an actuator 214 causes a rotary movement of the rotator assembly 216, which further moves the arms 218 in a linear motion.
[0024] In the Fig. In the example shown, the rotator assembly 216 of the displacement assembly 212 is a mechanical system comprising a rotator arm coupled to the actuator 114. The rotator is designed to be a rotating element with an irregular shape, incorporating a rotator profile suitable for back-and-forth movement at a desired frequency and amplitude. Accordingly, the shape of the rotator is designed to control the movement of the arms in a desired back-and-forth direction. The arms 218 act as followers in the rotator assembly 216. One end of each arm 218 is rotatably coupled to the surface of the cam and moves the reel supports 210 based on the rotator profile.Accordingly, the displacement arrangement 212 can be designed to provide a desired ratio of rotational motion and linear motion for a specific combine harvester application in order to ensure a desired efficiency between the actuator 214 and the rotating arrangement 211.
[0025] Fig. Figure 3 shows the actuator 214. The actuator 214 is designed to exert a displacement force on the rotating arrangement 211 in order to move the rotating arrangement 211 in a desired direction. In the Fig. In the example shown in Figures 3-4, the actuator 214 is designed to move the rotating assembly 211 in the back-and-forth direction. In some examples, the actuator 214 may be designed to provide a force to move a header assembly 200 during, before, or after combine harvester operation. For example, the actuator 214 may be a linear actuator or a rotary actuator designed to move at least part of the header 200 in the back-and-forth direction while resisting objects that may oppose the back-and-forth movement. For example, the actuator 214 may be designed to move the rotating assembly 211 through crop material such as corn.
[0026] The actuator 214 can be a hydraulic actuator 214. Based on the configuration of the header 200 for the desired combine harvester operation, the actuator 114 can be coupled to the rotator at a variety of points. For example, as shown in Fig. As shown in Figures 3-4, the actuator 214 is coupled to one of the reel supports 208, such that the actuator 214 is located on one of the sides of the central section 202. In some examples, the actuator can be located at different points on the harvester header 200. For example, as shown in Fig. As shown in Figure 6, the actuator 214 is located in the middle of the central section 202.
[0027] In examples involving a hydraulic actuator, the actuator 214 is designed to convert the pressure of hydraulic fluid from a fluid system in the working machine into a mechanical back-and-forth motion through the displacement arrangement 212. The hydraulic actuator can utilize hydraulic fluid from other parts of the combine harvester system or from a separate fluid reservoir to provide the required pressure. Accordingly, the pressurized fluid is used to transmit power through the header 200. In some examples, the hydraulic system of the hydraulic actuator may include an electronic pressure regulator, allowing the hydraulic actuator to be controlled and / or modulated based on instructions from an electronic control device.
[0028] In some examples, the actuator 214 can be an electronic actuator. For example, the electronic actuator can be designed to adjust the position of the harvesting header using an electrical power source. In some examples, the actuator 214 can provide controlled and / or modulated movement for the harvesting header 200 based on instructions from an electronic control device. In some examples, the electronic actuator can be a linear actuator (spindle- or belt-driven) or a rotary actuator (motor) that receives power from a power source of the agricultural machine 100 or a separate power source.In some examples, the electronic actuator may include a motor (such as a stepper motor, servo motor, or DC motor), a mechanical transmission system (such as a leadscrew, ball screw, or belt drive), and a control system (such as a microcontroller or a dedicated driver). In examples using a linear actuator, the rotational motion of the motor can be converted by the mechanical transmission system into a linear motion, which is transmitted to the cams of the displacement assembly 212.
[0029] In some examples, the working machine 100 includes a central control device 123. The central control device 123 can be designed to provide instructions and control processes for the working machine. The central control device 123 can control the actuator 214. For example, the central control device 123 can send electronic signals to a hydraulic actuator with an electronic valve or to an electronic actuator. Accordingly, the central control device 123 can transmit instructions to the actuator 214 to provide desired forward-backward movement instructions for combine harvester operation. Fig. Figure 7 shows example steps for a procedure for moving a harvesting header in a back-and-forth motion.
[0030] In step 702 of the in Fig. In the example shown, the control device 123 can receive forward-backward movement instructions from an operator. The forward-backward movement instructions can be based, at least in part, on a determined reel position and a desired reel position. The determined reel position can be a reel position detected at a specific time. The desired reel position can be an extended or retracted position of the rotating arrangement 211 in the forward-backward directions, based on a determination by an operator or processor. For example, the central control device 123 can determine a position of the harvester head relative to an agricultural machine at a specific time and a desired position of the harvester head relative to the agricultural machine based on the requirements of a future combine harvester operation.
[0031] In step 704 of the in Fig. In the example shown in Figure 7, the control device 123 can provide instructions for activating one or more of the actuators 214 coupled to the plurality of reel mounts 210 via the displacement arrangement 212. In some examples where the actuator is a hydraulic actuator, the control device 123 can be configured to determine and / or transmit instructions to the actuator 214 for a desired actuator pressure of the hydraulic fluid as well as the effective area or geometry of the piston or rotor. In examples involving an electronic actuator, the central control device 123 can transmit instructions to transfer a desired amount of electrical energy to the actuator 214. In some examples, the instructions can be determined based on a combine harvester application.For example, instructions during combine harvester operation can be dynamically adjusted based on desired harvesting parameters and / or dynamic field conditions.
[0032] In some examples, the central control device 123 may be configured to move the actuator 214 with a desired power, based at least in part on the specifications of the header, such as its weight and size. In some examples, the instructions may be to move the actuator 214 based on a desired distance and angle of movement relative to a ground surface and / or the working machine 100. The central control device 123 may also determine a desired force of movement, based at least in part on the characteristics of the displacement arrangement 212. For example, the displacement arrangement 212 may distribute the force from the actuator 214 in a desired direction among a plurality of reel supports 210. Accordingly, the central control device 123 may determine the desired force based at least in part on the distribution of the force by the displacement arrangement 212.
[0033] In step 706 of the in Fig. In the example shown in Figure 7, the control device 123 can receive feedback from one or more sensors of the working machine, providing feedback on the forward-backward reel position, such as the position relative to a ground surface and / or the working machine. In some examples, the feedback can be based at least partially on the relative positions of the displacement assembly 212 and the reel supports 210, so that the control device 123 can provide further control instructions based at least partially on the feedback and a target position of the harvester header. In some examples, the sensors can be one or more cameras, RFID sensors, or other suitable sensors to determine the position of the parts of a working machine relative to each other.
[0034] Implementations of the subject matter and functional processes described in this specification may be implemented in digital electronic circuits, in physically implemented computer software or firmware, in computer hardware, including the structures disclosed in this specification and their structural equivalents, or in combinations of one or more of the aforementioned. Software implementations of the described subject matter may be implemented as one or more computer programs. Each computer program may comprise one or more modules of computer program instructions encoded on a tangible, non-volatile, machine-readable computer storage medium for execution by a data processing device or for controlling the operation of such a device. Alternatively or additionally, the program instructions may be encoded in / on an artificially generated, propagated signal.The signal can be, for example, a machine-generated electrical, optical, or electromagnetic signal produced to encode information for transmission to suitable receiving devices for execution by a data processing device. The computer storage medium can be a machine-readable storage device, a machine-readable storage substrate, a random or serial access storage device, or a combination of computer storage media.
[0035] The terms "data processing device," "computer," and "electronic computing device" (or equivalents known to those skilled in the art) refer to data processing hardware. For example, a data processing device can include all types of devices, equipment, and machines for processing data, including, for example, a programmable processor, a computer, or multiple processors or computers. The device can also include a specialized logic circuit arrangement, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). In some implementations, the data processing device or the specialized logic circuit arrangement (or a combination of the data processing device or the specialized logic circuit arrangement) can be hardware-based or software-based (or a combination of both).The device may optionally include code that creates an execution environment for computer programs, for example, code that represents processor firmware, a protocol stack, a database management system, an operating system, or a combination of execution environments. The present disclosure considers the use of data processing devices with or without conventional operating systems, for example, Linux, Unix, Windows, Mac OS, Android, or iOS.
[0036] A computer program, which can also be called or described as a program, software, software application, module, software module, script, or code, can be written in any programming language. Programming languages can include, for example, compiled languages, interpreted languages, declarative languages, or procedural languages. Programs can be provided in any form, such as standalone programs, modules, components, subroutines, or units for use in a data processing environment. A computer program may, but does not necessarily, correspond to a file in a file system.A program can be stored in a portion of a file that also contains other programs or data, for example, one or more scripts stored in a markup language document, in a single file associated with the program in question, or in several coordinated files that store one or more modules, subroutines, or portions of code. A computer program can be deployed for execution on one computer or on multiple computers, which may be located at one site or distributed across multiple sites connected by a communication network.While parts of the programs depicted in the various figures can be represented as individual modules that implement the different features and functions through various objects, procedures, or processes, the programs can instead comprise a number of submodules, third-party services, components, and libraries. Conversely, the features and functionalities of different components can be combined into individual components as needed. Thresholds used for computational determinations can be determined statically, dynamically, or both.
[0037] The procedures, processes, or logical sequences described in this specification can be performed by one or more programmable computers executing one or more computer programs to perform functions by manipulating input data and producing outputs. The procedures, processes, or logical sequences can also be executed by a specialized logic circuit arrangement, such as a CPU, FPGA, or ASIC, and devices can also be implemented as such.
[0038] Computers capable of running a computer program can be based on one or more general-purpose or specialized microprocessors and other types of CPUs. The components of a computer are a CPU for executing instructions and one or more memory devices for storing instructions and data. Essentially, a CPU can receive instructions and data from memory (and write data to it). A computer may also include one or more mass storage devices for storing data or be operationally coupled with them. In some implementations, a computer can receive data from and transfer data to mass storage devices, such as magnetic, magneto-optical, or optical disks.Furthermore, a computer can be embedded in another device, such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile audio or video player, a game console, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, or a portable storage device such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus) stick.
[0039] Computer-readable media (volatile or non-volatile, as applicable) suitable for storing computer program instructions and data can include all forms of permanent / non-permanent and volatile / non-volatile storage, media, and storage devices. Examples of computer-readable media include semiconductor storage devices such as random-access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), phase-change memory (PRAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), and flash memory devices. Examples of computer-readable media also include magnetic devices such as tapes, cartridges, and internal / removable disks.Computer-readable media can also include magneto-optical disks and optical storage devices and technologies, such as Digital Video Disc (DVD), CD-ROM, DVD+ / -R, DVD-RAM, DVD-ROM, HD-DVD, and Blu-ray. Memory can store various objects or data, including caches, classes, frameworks, applications, modules, backup data, jobs, web pages, web page templates, data structures, database tables, repositories, and dynamic information. Types of objects and data stored in memory include parameters, variables, algorithms, instructions, rules, constraints, and references. Memory can also include logs, policies, security or access data, and report files. The processor and memory can be augmented by or integrated with specialized logic circuitry.
[0040] Implementations of the subject matter described in the present disclosure can be implemented on a computer with a display device to enable interaction with a user, including displaying information to the user (and receiving input from the user). Display devices can include, for example, cathode ray tubes (CRTs), liquid crystal displays (LCDs), light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and plasma monitors. Display devices can include a keyboard and pointing devices, such as a mouse, trackball, or trackpad. User input to the computer can also be made via a touchscreen, such as a pressure-sensitive surface of a tablet computer or a multi-touchscreen with capacitive or electrical detection.Other types of devices can also be used to enable interaction with a user, such as receiving user feedback, including sensory feedback like visual, audio, or tactile feedback. User input can take the form of acoustic, verbal, or tactile input. Furthermore, a computer can interact with a user by sending and receiving documents to and from a device used by the user. For example, the computer can send web pages to a web browser on a user's client device when the web browser makes the appropriate requests.
[0041] The term "graphical user interface" or "GUI" can be used in the singular or plural to describe one or more graphical user interfaces and each of the displays within a given graphical user interface. Therefore, a graphical user interface (GUI) can be any graphical user interface, including but not limited to a web browser, a touchscreen, or a command-line interface (CLI), that processes information and efficiently presents the results to the user. Essentially, a GUI can comprise a variety of user interface (UL) elements that are partially or fully connected to a web browser, such as interactive fields, pull-down lists, and buttons. These and other UL elements can be related to or represent the functionality of the web browser.
[0042] Implementations of the subject matter described in this specification can be implemented in a data processing system that includes a backend component, such as a data server, or a middleware component, such as an application server. Furthermore, the data processing system can include a frontend component, such as a client computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser, through which a user can interact with the computer. The system components can be interconnected via any form or medium of wired or wireless digital data communication (or a combination thereof) in a communication network.Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a radio access network (RAN), a man-city network (MAN), a wide area network (WAN), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), a wireless local area network (WLAN) (e.g., using 802.11 a / b / g / n or 802.20 or a combination of protocols), the entire internet or a portion thereof, or any other communication system or systems at one or more locations (or a combination of communication networks). The network can communicate, for example, using IP (Internet Protocol) packets, frame relay frames, ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) cells, voice, video, data, or a combination of communication methods between network addresses.
[0043] Wireless connections within the scope of this disclosure include wireless protocols such as 802.15 protocols (e.g. BLUETOOTH®), 802.11 protocols, 802.20 protocols (e.g. WI-FI®) or a combination of different wireless protocols.
[0044] A data processing system can comprise clients and servers. A client and a server can be physically separated and typically communicate with each other via a communication network. The relationship between client and server arises from computer programs running on the respective computers, thus establishing a client-server relationship.
[0045] Cluster file systems can be any type of file system that can be accessed by multiple servers for reading and updating. Locking or consistency tracking may not be necessary, as locking an Exchange file system can be done at the application level. Additionally, Unicode data files can differ from non-Unicode data files.
[0046] Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be interpreted as limitations on the scope of what can be claimed, but rather as descriptions of features that may be specific to certain implementations. Certain features described in this specification in connection with separate implementations may also be implemented in combination within a single implementation. Conversely, various features described in connection with a single implementation may also be implemented in multiple implementations, individually or in any suitable subcombination.Furthermore, although previously described features may be described as acting in certain combinations and may even have been originally claimed as such, in some cases one or more features from a claimed combination may be removed from the combination, and the claimed combination may refer to a subcombination or a variant of a subcombination.
[0047] Specific implementations of the subject matter have been described. Other implementations, modifications, and permutations of the described implementations fall within the scope of the following claims, as is obvious to a person skilled in the art in the relevant field. Even if operations are shown in the drawings or claims in a particular sequence, this is not to be understood as meaning that these operations must be carried out in the sequence shown or in any particular order, or that all the operations shown must be carried out (some operations may be considered optional) to achieve the desired results. Under certain circumstances, multitasking or parallel processing (or a combination of multitasking and parallel processing) may be advantageous and may be carried out as needed.
[0048] Furthermore, the separation or integration of different system modules and components in the implementations described above should not be understood as requiring such separation or integration in all implementations, and it should be assumed that the described program components and systems can generally be integrated into a single software product or packaged into multiple software products.
[0049] Accordingly, the example implementations described above do not define or limit the present disclosure. Other changes, substitutions, and modifications are also possible without deviating from the fundamental idea and scope of the present disclosure.
[0050] Furthermore, each claimed implementation is considered applicable to at least one computer-implemented method; a non-volatile, computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions for carrying out the computer-implemented method; and a computer system including a computer memory interoperably coupled with a hardware processor designed to execute the computer-implemented method or the instructions stored on the non-volatile, computer-readable medium.
[0051] Although the foregoing describes exemplary implementations of the present disclosure, these descriptions are not to be construed as limitations. Rather, other variations and modifications may be made without deviating from the scope of protection and nature of the present disclosure, as defined in the pending claims.
Claims
[1] Working machine header reel adjustment system, comprising: a central frame; a multitude of elongated reel supports extending from the central frame; a large number of reel brackets that are movably coupled to the reel supports; a displacement arrangement extending from the central frame to the reel supports; and one or more actuators coupled to the displacement arrangement, wherein one or more actuators are designed to move the reel supports longitudinally along the plurality of reel supports by means of the displacement arrangement, and where each of the one or more actuators is designed to move a large number of reel brackets. [2] System according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of reel holders are coupled to the reel supports, such that the reel holders are each movable in a direction which is substantially parallel to the direction of movement of the central frame during a harvesting operation. [3] System according to claim 1, wherein one or more actuators are hydraulic actuators. [4] System according to claim 1, wherein one or more actuators are an electrical actuator. [5] System according to claim 1, wherein the displacement arrangement comprises a rotator arrangement having an actuator end and a mounting end, wherein the actuator end is coupled to an actuator of one or more actuators, and the fastening end is coupled with the multitude of reel brackets. [6] System according to claim 1, wherein the displacement arrangement comprises a single drive rod coupled to the reel holders such that a movement of the drive rod causes a substantially uniform movement of each of the reel holders. [7] Adjustable harvesting head for agricultural machinery, which can be moved between a variety of configurations, wherein the harvesting head includes: a variety of harvester header sections, one or more of which include the following: a central frame, a multitude of elongated reel supports extending from the central frame; a large number of reel brackets that are movably coupled to the reel supports; a displacement arrangement extending from the central frame to the reel supports; and one or more actuators coupled to the displacement arrangement, wherein the actuator is designed to move the reel brackets longitudinally along the plurality of reel supports via the displacement arrangement, and where each of the one or more actuators is designed to move a large number of reel brackets. [8] Harvesting attachment according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of reel holders is movable in a forward direction and a reverse direction with respect to the working machine. [9] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein one or more actuators are a hydraulic actuator which is in hydraulic connection with one or more other components of the harvesting header. [10] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein the one or more actuators are an electrical actuator which is in electrical connection with one or more other components of the harvesting header. [11] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein the displacement arrangement is a rotator arrangement includes, which has an actuator end and a mounting end, wherein the actuator end is coupled to an actuator of one or more actuators, and the fastening end is coupled with the multitude of reel brackets. [12] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein the displacement arrangement comprises a single drive rod coupled to the reel holders such that a movement of the drive rod causes a substantially uniform movement of each of the holders. [13] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein the harvesting header comprises three sections, wherein a position of each of the three sections is adjustable relative to each other. [14] Harvesting header according to claim 7, wherein the actuator is designed to move the reel holders in a back-and-forth motion with respect to the harvesting header. [15] Method for moving a harvesting header in a back-and-forth motion, comprising: Receiving forward-backward movement instructions that are at least partially based on a determined reel position and a desired reel position; Activating one or more actuators coupled via a displacement arrangement with a variety of reel mounts, wherein one or more actuators are designed to move the reel brackets longitudinally along a plurality of reel supports, and where the number of one or more actuators is less than the number of reel holders.