Multifunctional protective helmet with integrated visual navigation and survival systems for military and police operations in crisis and hazardous situations.

Abstract

Multifunctional protective helmet, comprehensive • an integrated visual system with at least one standard camera, one thermal imaging camera and one infrared camera, • a miniature display for showing navigation data and warnings, • a GPS module for position determination, • an acoustic warning system with loudspeaker for indicating hazards, • an optical SOS signal module with LEDs, • a smoke generator system with replaceable ampoules to create a visual barrier, • a survival module with a multifunctional tool, where the visual system can operate through smoke and the cameras automatically switch between viewing modes.

Description

1. Technical field

[0001] The present utility model relates to a protective helmet for military and police forces, particularly for use in crisis, hazardous, and combat situations. The helmet combines protective functions with enhanced sensory and communication capabilities. 2. State of the art

[0002] Conventional protective helmets primarily offer ballistic protection, but lack integrated systems for situational awareness, target acquisition, or survival support. The need for multifunctional, intelligent helmets is increasing with the complexity of modern operational scenarios. 3. Object of the invention

[0003] The aim of the invention is to provide a helmet that, in addition to physical protection, also offers visual recognition, navigation, communication, and tactical advantages. The helmet is intended to significantly increase the wearer's operational capability and safety. 4. Solution

[0004] The helmet according to the invention comprises the following integrated components and functions: • Visual system: ◯ Miniature display in the visor for showing GPS data, maps and warnings ◯ Three camera modules: standard, thermal imaging and infrared camera ◯ Automatic mode switching depending on the environment ◯ Ability to see through smoke barriers • Laser and signal module: ◯ Multicolor laser for target marking or communication ◯ SOS LEDs for visual warning in case of danger or injury • Smoke control system: ◯ Integrated ampoules of smoke gas for creating tactical visual barriers ◯ Cameras enable visibility through the fog • Navigation and communication system: ◯ GPS module for position determination ◯ Loudspeaker with alarm signal in case of danger or injury ◯ Microphone for voice communication • Encrypted radio module for secure communication between emergency services ◯ Interface for controlling and navigating drones via the helmet display • Identification system for allied forces: ◯ Helmet surface coated with special night vision paint ◯ Cameras recognize patterns or codes to identify comrades • Automatic database comparison to prevent friendly fire • Biometric identification module: ◯ Storage of the carrier's DNA data ◯ Real-time identification in use ◯ Status transmission (active, injured, missing, fallen) to central systems ◯ Automatic locking and alarm in case of loss or theft of the helmet ◯ Ability to identify other helmets in the operational area using DNA profiles • Survival module: ◯ Small container with multifunctional tool (e.g. knife, fire starter, cord) ◯ Emergency battery to power the electronic components ◯ Waterproof construction, removable and easily accessible • Rank classification system: ◯ The helmet features a visual rank marking, e.g., through special shapes, colors, or symbols that indicate the wearer's military rank (e.g., officer, non-commissioned officer, soldier). ◯ The rank marking is visible at night through reflective or infrared-detectable materials. • Collective activation system with memory function: ◯ The helmet contains an encrypted memory module (memory memory) that holds tactical data such as deployment plans, maps, or orders. ◯ If several helmets (e.g. five) are in close proximity, a group activation is triggered by an automatic detection system. ◯ Activation enables access to encrypted data that is only available in the network, e.g., a deployment map or a command code. ◯ The system increases security because sensitive information can only be released by authorized groups. • Optical expansion module: ◯ The helmet features an integrated binocular system (digital binoculars) which provides a magnified view of distant objects. ◯ Additionally, a digital magnifying glass is integrated, which can be used for detail recognition at close range, e.g. for analyzing maps, tracks or technical components. • Vision correction module for eyeglass wearers: ◯ The helmet includes a modular insert for accommodating individual corrective lenses or contact lens holders. ◯ This insert is shockproof and ergonomically designed, so that the wearer experiences no restrictions from conventional glasses even during intense movement (e.g. running, jumping). ◯ The system enables safe and comfortable use for eyeglass wearers without risk of loss. 5. Advantages of the invention ◯ Enhanced situational awareness through multispectral cameras (standard, thermal imaging and infrared cameras) ◯ Tactical superiority through visibility in fog while simultaneously visually blocking the opponent ◯ Rapid response to dangerous situations through acoustic alarms, SOS LEDs and biometric sensors ◯ Improved survival chances through integrated tools, GPS navigation and emergency power supply ◯ Modular design allows for adaptation depending on the type of use and individual requirements ◯ Biometric identification of the wearer for real-time recognition and status transmission (active, injured, missing, fallen) • Increased security through group activation: Encrypted operational data is only released by authorized helmet groups. ◯ Visual rank marking for quick identification of management personnel, even at night ◯ Integrated vision correction modules for eyeglass wearers, enabling safe use during intense activity ◯ Digital optical modules such as binoculars and magnifying glasses for distance and near vision analysis Encrypted communication system with radio module for secure connection ◯ Drone control directly via the helmet display to extend tactical range

[0005] Fig. Figure 1 shows a sectional view of the protective helmet according to the invention with numbered components. The numbers refer to the following elements: 1 Laser Module 2 radio antennas 3 mini-monitors and visors 4 DNA Identification Module 1 5 USB storage devices 6 lasers 7 Binoculars 8 smoke ampoules

Claims

[1] Multifunctional protective helmet, comprehensive • an integrated visual system with at least one standard camera, one thermal imaging camera and one infrared camera, • a miniature display for showing navigation data and warnings, • a GPS module for position determination, • an acoustic warning system with loudspeaker for indicating hazards, • an optical SOS signal module with LEDs, • a smoke generator system with replaceable ampoules to create a visual barrier, • a survival module with a multifunctional tool, where the visual system can operate through smoke and the cameras automatically switch between viewing modes. [2] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that the smoke generator is activated manually or automatically by external sensors. [3] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized bythat the miniature display is designed as a transparent visor with augmented reality functionality. [4] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that the optical SOS signal module generates a Morse code signal. [5] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by , that the acoustic warning system is coupled with a biometric sensor which is automatically activated in case of injury or unconsciousness. [6] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that the survival module is housed in a removable, waterproof container. [7] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it includes an encrypted communication module which enables a secure radio connection between emergency services. [8] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it has an interface for controlling and navigating unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), with control being carried out via the integrated display. [9] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by , that its outer surface is coated with a special night vision paint that serves to identify allied forces through cameras with spectral detection. [10] Protective helmet according to claim 9, characterized by that the night vision color contains an individual pattern or code that is automatically recognized by the camera and compared with a database. [11] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it includes a biometric identification module which stores the wearer's DNA data and is used for real-time identification. [12] Protective helmet according to claim 11, characterized by that the identification module is connected to a central system which automatically recognizes and transmits the status of the wearer (active, injured, missing, fallen). [13] Protective helmet according to claim 11, characterized bythat the module is able to scan other helmets in the area of ​​operation and identify allied forces based on stored DNA profiles. [14] Protective helmet according to claim 11, characterized by , that the identification system triggers an automatic lock and alarm in case of loss or theft of the helmet. [15] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it has a visual rank insignia which represents the wearer's military rank through shape, color or symbol. [16] Protective helmet according to claim 15, characterized by that the rank marking is visible at night through reflective or infrared-detectable materials. [17] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it contains an encrypted storage module which stores tactical data such as deployment plans or orders. [18] Protective helmet according to claim 17, characterized by, that when several helmets are in close proximity, a group activation occurs, which enables access to encrypted data. [19] Protective helmet according to claim 18, characterized by , that group activation can only be triggered by authorized helmet profiles and represents an additional level of security. [20] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it includes an integrated digital binocular system, which allows for a magnified view of distant objects. [21] Protective helmet according to claim 20, characterized by that the binocular system is coupled with the display and can switch between normal and zoom modes. [22] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it includes a digital magnifying glass for close-up analysis. [23] Protective helmet according to claim 1, characterized by that it includes a modular vision correction system for eyeglass wearers, which securely and ergonomically accommodates individual corrective lenses. [24] Protective helmet according to claim 23, characterized by that the vision correction system is shock-resistant and ensures safe use during intense movement.

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