Folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge armchair

Abstract

The folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge furniture item, includes an arrangement of arms permanently connected to the structure of the side of the support frame for upholstered lounge furniture by means of the base of the mechanism (1), in which the base arm (3) is connected to the base of the mechanism using a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, the second of the arms - the support arm (4) is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing, and the support arm (4) and the swivel arm of the base (6) connected to it are joined pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of the folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range.

Description

[0001] The object of the invention is a folding table mechanism, especially for a side unit of a lounge furniture item, like armchair, which allows work with e.g. a laptop.

[0002] Portable electronic devices, including laptops, are used for both work and entertainment. Furniture items designed for working with laptops most often involve an office chair or armchair and a working top in the form of a table or desk. It is also possible to find furniture items which, due to space constraints, are intended to serve as both a seat and a desk or a working top. In these types of furniture items, the working top is retracted into the structure of the main furniture so that it does not take up space when not in use.

[0003] From the description of patent application JP2021078659A a kitchen cabinet is known with a top, which is mounted on pull-out guides.

[0004] The description of the invention JP2011255063 reveals a structure of lecture chairs, the backrest of which is provided with a folding top in its rear part. Folding tops enable the reduction of spacing between rows of chairs and the increase in the number of available seats for e.g. students.

[0005] Further, a chair according to the invention JP2009056257 is known, in which one of the legs is provided with a tubular socket in which a top support is swivel mounted. The top is equipped with an additional leg for stability.

[0006] The invention KR20030073027 discloses a chair in which the top is slidingly fitted on a guide with a continuous hinge. Once the top is pulled out towards the front of the chair, it is possible to rotate it to its work position, where it locks using the end of the range of rotation allowed by the hinge.

[0007] Also JP2008200221 discloses an armchair provided with a top swivel-mounted in the armrest. The top is mounted on a swivel support and is moved above or beyond the seat.

[0008] In addition, a chair is known, disclosed in the invention JPH09248227, that includes a top, which is swivel mounted to the structural elements of the chair by means of a support. The top is additionally supported by a caster-equipped leg.

[0009] CA2302111 A discloses the invention that improves the operation of a computer mouse while seated by providing for an adjustable mouse pad, or computer input device, support apparatus that attaches to the support of an armrest on an armchair comprising of a mechanism for clamping the apparatus to the support of an armrest on an armchair.

[0010] US5765911 A discloses a positioning system provided for positioning a chair-mounted table. The positioning system utilizes four major interconnected components which are capable of rotating around four different axes to position the table in a large variety of positions and orientations

[0011] US2014 / 312669 A1 discloses a single arm adjustment mechanism for supporting an object comprising: a support arm; an upper adjustment assembly coupled to an upper end of said support arm, said upper adjustment assembly capable of being coupled to said object such that said object pivots about a first axis; and a lower adjustment assembly capable of being fixed to a support and pivotally coupled to a lower end of said support arm such that said support arm pivots about a second axis parallel to said first axis in order to maintain said object in a desired angular orientation with respect to said support.

[0012] CN112493742 A discloses a standing-up-free folding stool, belongs to the field of furniture, and particularly relates to an outdoor stool. The folding stool comprises a seat plate, folding supporting legs are installed on the lower surface of the seat plate, a desk plate is installed on the seat plate through a support, and inclined struts are arranged between the back of the desk plate and the support.

[0013] US5547247 A discloses a stowable seat tray table for use with a seat, such as a passenger seat, having a tray table stowage compartment on one side of the seat. The tray table includes a tray table having a long side and a perpendicular short side with the table connected to a seat for permitting the table to be moved into and out of the stowage compartment.

[0014] Known solutions allow the space necessary for setting up working tops and chairs e.g. in a lecture room to be minimized. Unfortunately, they require additional supports, e.g. additional legs, or they generate significant loads on the kinematic systems used, which result in their damage in the long term. In addition, these mechanisms are mounted to external structural elements, which has a significant impact on the aesthetics of the furniture. In the case of furniture for offices or lecture rooms, aesthetics is not a primary feature, giving way to durability and functionality. Therefore, the aim was to develop a mechanism for lounge furniture items, e.g. upholstered ones, which would ensure functionality and durability.

[0015] A folding table mechanism, especially for a side unit of a lounge furniture item, like armchair, including an arrangement of arms permanently connectable to a structure of the side unit of a support frame of upholstered lounge furniture by means of a base (1) wherein: a base arm (3) is connected to the base (1) using a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, a second arm, the support arm (4), is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing, and the support arm (4) and a swivel arm (6) connected to it are jointed pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of a folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range.

[0016] The swivel arm (6) has a built-in ratchet-spring mechanism, enabling the folded elements of the working top to be rotated by 180° (A), successively verticalizing the support arm (4) by 90° (B), the released ratchet mechanism (2) in the range of 0-95°(C) enables the table to be hidden in the side of the upholstered furniture structure.

[0017] Depending on the side of the upholstered lounge furniture on which the mechanism according to the invention is mounted, a mirror symmetrical image of the mechanism is used with respect to a vertical plane passing along the base (1).

[0018] The folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge armchair, is shown in the drawing, where Fig. 1 shows a view of the mechanism according to the invention, Fig. 2 shows the mechanism in various positions during use, Fig. 3 shows the mechanism mounted in a furniture item presented as an example.

[0019] The folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge armchair, includes an arrangement of arms permanently connected to the structure of the side unit of a support frame of upholstered lounge furniture by means of the base (1) to which the base arm (3) is connected by means of a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, the second arm - the support arm (4) is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing. The support arm (4) and the swivel arm (6) connected to it are jointed pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of the folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range. The swivel arm (6) has a built-in ratchet-spring mechanism, enabling the folded elements of the working top to be rotated by 180° (A), successively verticalizing the support arm (4) by 90° (B), the released ratchet mechanism (2) in the range of 0-95° (C) enables the table to be hidden in the side of the upholstered furniture structure.

Examples

Embodiment Construction

JP2011255063 reveals a structure of lecture chairs, the backrest of which is provided with a folding top in its rear part. Folding tops enable the reduction of spacing between rows of chairs and the increase in the number of available seats for e.g. students.

[0005]Further, a chair according to the invention JP2009056257 is known, in which one of the legs is provided with a tubular socket in which a top support is swivel mounted. The top is equipped with an additional leg for stability.

[0006]The invention KR20030073027 discloses a chair in which the top is slidingly fitted on a guide with a continuous hinge. Once the top is pulled out towards the front of the chair, it is possible to rotate it to its work position, where it locks using the end of the range of rotation allowed by the hinge.

[0007]Also JP2008200221 discloses an armchair provided with a top swivel-mounted in the armrest. The top is mounted on a swivel support and is moved above or beyond the seat.

[0008]In addition, a cha...

[0001] The object of the invention is a folding table mechanism, especially for a side unit of a lounge furniture item, like armchair, which allows work with e.g. a laptop.

[0002] Portable electronic devices, including laptops, are used for both work and entertainment. Furniture items designed for working with laptops most often involve an office chair or armchair and a working top in the form of a table or desk. It is also possible to find furniture items which, due to space constraints, are intended to serve as both a seat and a desk or a working top. In these types of furniture items, the working top is retracted into the structure of the main furniture so that it does not take up space when not in use.

[0003] From the description of patent application JP2021078659A a kitchen cabinet is known with a top, which is mounted on pull-out guides.

[0004] The description of the invention JP2011255063 reveals a structure of lecture chairs, the backrest of which is provided with a folding top in its rear part. Folding tops enable the reduction of spacing between rows of chairs and the increase in the number of available seats for e.g. students.

[0005] Further, a chair according to the invention JP2009056257 is known, in which one of the legs is provided with a tubular socket in which a top support is swivel mounted. The top is equipped with an additional leg for stability.

[0006] The invention KR20030073027 discloses a chair in which the top is slidingly fitted on a guide with a continuous hinge. Once the top is pulled out towards the front of the chair, it is possible to rotate it to its work position, where it locks using the end of the range of rotation allowed by the hinge.

[0007] Also JP2008200221 discloses an armchair provided with a top swivel-mounted in the armrest. The top is mounted on a swivel support and is moved above or beyond the seat.

[0008] In addition, a chair is known, disclosed in the invention JPH09248227, that includes a top, which is swivel mounted to the structural elements of the chair by means of a support. The top is additionally supported by a caster-equipped leg.

[0009] CA2302111 A discloses the invention that improves the operation of a computer mouse while seated by providing for an adjustable mouse pad, or computer input device, support apparatus that attaches to the support of an armrest on an armchair comprising of a mechanism for clamping the apparatus to the support of an armrest on an armchair.

[0010] US5765911 A discloses a positioning system provided for positioning a chair-mounted table. The positioning system utilizes four major interconnected components which are capable of rotating around four different axes to position the table in a large variety of positions and orientations

[0011] US2014 / 312669 A1 discloses a single arm adjustment mechanism for supporting an object comprising: a support arm; an upper adjustment assembly coupled to an upper end of said support arm, said upper adjustment assembly capable of being coupled to said object such that said object pivots about a first axis; and a lower adjustment assembly capable of being fixed to a support and pivotally coupled to a lower end of said support arm such that said support arm pivots about a second axis parallel to said first axis in order to maintain said object in a desired angular orientation with respect to said support.

[0012] CN112493742 A discloses a standing-up-free folding stool, belongs to the field of furniture, and particularly relates to an outdoor stool. The folding stool comprises a seat plate, folding supporting legs are installed on the lower surface of the seat plate, a desk plate is installed on the seat plate through a support, and inclined struts are arranged between the back of the desk plate and the support.

[0013] US5547247 A discloses a stowable seat tray table for use with a seat, such as a passenger seat, having a tray table stowage compartment on one side of the seat. The tray table includes a tray table having a long side and a perpendicular short side with the table connected to a seat for permitting the table to be moved into and out of the stowage compartment.

[0014] Known solutions allow the space necessary for setting up working tops and chairs e.g. in a lecture room to be minimized. Unfortunately, they require additional supports, e.g. additional legs, or they generate significant loads on the kinematic systems used, which result in their damage in the long term. In addition, these mechanisms are mounted to external structural elements, which has a significant impact on the aesthetics of the furniture. In the case of furniture for offices or lecture rooms, aesthetics is not a primary feature, giving way to durability and functionality. Therefore, the aim was to develop a mechanism for lounge furniture items, e.g. upholstered ones, which would ensure functionality and durability.

[0015] A folding table mechanism, especially for a side unit of a lounge furniture item, like armchair, including an arrangement of arms permanently connectable to a structure of the side unit of a support frame of upholstered lounge furniture by means of a base (1) wherein: a base arm (3) is connected to the base (1) using a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, a second arm, the support arm (4), is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing, and the support arm (4) and a swivel arm (6) connected to it are jointed pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of a folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range.

[0016] The swivel arm (6) has a built-in ratchet-spring mechanism, enabling the folded elements of the working top to be rotated by 180° (A), successively verticalizing the support arm (4) by 90° (B), the released ratchet mechanism (2) in the range of 0-95°(C) enables the table to be hidden in the side of the upholstered furniture structure.

[0017] Depending on the side of the upholstered lounge furniture on which the mechanism according to the invention is mounted, a mirror symmetrical image of the mechanism is used with respect to a vertical plane passing along the base (1).

[0018] The folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge armchair, is shown in the drawing, where Fig. 1 shows a view of the mechanism according to the invention, Fig. 2 shows the mechanism in various positions during use, Fig. 3 shows the mechanism mounted in a furniture item presented as an example.

[0019] The folding table mechanism, especially from the side unit of a lounge armchair, includes an arrangement of arms permanently connected to the structure of the side unit of a support frame of upholstered lounge furniture by means of the base (1) to which the base arm (3) is connected by means of a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, the second arm - the support arm (4) is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing. The support arm (4) and the swivel arm (6) connected to it are jointed pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of the folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range. The swivel arm (6) has a built-in ratchet-spring mechanism, enabling the folded elements of the working top to be rotated by 180° (A), successively verticalizing the support arm (4) by 90° (B), the released ratchet mechanism (2) in the range of 0-95° (C) enables the table to be hidden in the side of the upholstered furniture structure.

Examples

Embodiment Construction

JP2011255063 reveals a structure of lecture chairs, the backrest of which is provided with a folding top in its rear part. Folding tops enable the reduction of spacing between rows of chairs and the increase in the number of available seats for e.g. students.

[0005]Further, a chair according to the invention JP2009056257 is known, in which one of the legs is provided with a tubular socket in which a top support is swivel mounted. The top is equipped with an additional leg for stability.

[0006]The invention KR20030073027 discloses a chair in which the top is slidingly fitted on a guide with a continuous hinge. Once the top is pulled out towards the front of the chair, it is possible to rotate it to its work position, where it locks using the end of the range of rotation allowed by the hinge.

[0007]Also JP2008200221 discloses an armchair provided with a top swivel-mounted in the armrest. The top is mounted on a swivel support and is moved above or beyond the seat.

[0008]In addition, a cha...

Claims

1. A folding table mechanism, especially for a side unit of a lounge furniture item, including an arrangement of arms permanently connectable to a structure of the side unit of a support frame of upholstered lounge furniture by means of a base (1), wherein: - a base arm (3) is connected to the base (1) using a rotary ratchet mechanism (2) in the adjustment range of 0° horizontally and up to 95° vertically with an additional tilt of up to 5°, - a second arm, the support arm (4), is provided with a formation that creates an additional usable area and is connected to the base arm (3) by means of a sliding, retractable support (5) in the form of a bracing, and - the support arm (4) and a swivel arm (6) connected to it are joined pivotally so that the mobility of this connection is 0-10° and allows the tilt degree of a folding working area (7) to be adjusted within this range.

2. The mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that depending on the side of the upholstered lounge furniture on which the mechanism according to the invention is mounted, a mirror symmetrical image of the mechanism is used with respect to a vertical plane passing along the base (1).

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