INKJET MICRODOSING SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DISPENSING A UNIFORM LAYER OF SKINCARE ACTIVES

Abstract

INKJET MICRODOSING SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DISPENSING A UNIFORM LAYER OF SKINCARE ACTIVES An applicator, including a body, an applicator surface having two or more nozzles configured to apply two or more formulas to the skin, one or more reservoirs configured to hold the two or more formulas, a position sensor configured to map the skin as the applicator surface applies the two or more formulas, wherein the position sensor is configured to transmit position data, wherein the applicator is configured to adjust a dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on the position data. REC:tpf Figure for Abstract: None

Description

Title of the invention: INKJET MICRODOSING SYSTEMS, DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DISPENSING A EVEN LAYER OF SKINCARE ACTIVE INGREDIENTS SUMMARY

[0001] In one aspect, there is disclosed herein an applicator, comprising an applicator surface having two or more nozzles configured to apply two or more formulas to the skin, one or more reservoirs configured to hold the two or more formulas, a position sensor configured to map the skin as the applicator surface applies the two or more formulas, wherein the position sensor is configured to transmit position data, and wherein the applicator is configured to adjust a dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on the position data.

[0002] In some embodiments, the two or more formulas comprise a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, each nozzle of the two or more nozzles is configured to dispense the first active formula or the second active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula and the second active formula in a two-dimensional matrix.

[0003] In some embodiments, the two or more formulas comprise a first active formula, a second active formula, and a third active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula, the second active formula, and the third active formula in a three-dimensional matrix.

[0004] In some embodiments, the applicator surface is configured to mix the two or more formulas on the skin after the two or more formulas are dispensed. In some embodiments, the applicator further includes a condition sensor configured to detect a condition of the skin, wherein the condition sensor is configured to transmit condition data. In some embodiments, the condition sensor is a hydration sensor. In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to further adjust the dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on the condition data.

[0005] In another aspect, there is disclosed herein a system for applying two or more formulas, the system comprising an applicator as described herein, and a dispensing device configured to couple to the applicator, wherein the dispensing device comprises a dispensing processor configured to direct the applicator into view apply both or more formulas.

[0006] In some embodiments, the two or more formulas comprise a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, each nozzle of the two or more nozzles is configured to dispense the first active formula or the second active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula and the second active formula in a two-dimensional matrix.

[0007] In some embodiments, the system further includes a communication device communicatively coupled to the dispensing device. In some embodiments, the communication device is configured to visualize the skin, highlight one or more areas of the skin, the one or more areas of the skin being areas on the skin where a user has not applied the two or more formulas, locations based on user history, or a combination thereof, direct the user to move the applicator over the one or more areas, and store the user history, the user history corresponding to each time, each location, or a combination thereof, that the user applies the two or more formulas with the applicator.

[0008] In some embodiments, the applicator further comprises a condition sensor configured to detect a condition of the skin, where the condition sensor is configured to transmit condition data. In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to further adjust the dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on the condition data.

[0009] In yet another aspect, there is described herein a method of using the system disclosed herein, wherein the method comprises moving the applicator over the skin, sensing a position of the applicator with the position sensor, determining an amount of each of the two or more formulas based on the position, and applying the amount of each formula to the skin.

[0010] In some embodiments, the method further includes determining an amount of a first active formula and an amount of a second active formula of the two or more formulas, applying the first active formula and the second active formula in a ratio based on the position of the applicator, and adjusting the amount of the first active formula, the amount of the second active formula, or both in a two-dimensional matrix, based on the position of the applicator.

[0011] This summary is provided to present a selection of concepts in simplified form which are described more fully below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter or to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. Description of the drawings

[0012] The foregoing aspects and numerous related advantages of this invention will be more readily appreciated as they become better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0013] [Fig.lA] [Fig.lA] is an example of an applicator, in accordance with the present technology;

[0014] [Fig.lB] [Fig.lB] is an example of a cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig.lA], in accordance with the present technology;

[0015] [Fig.lC] [Fig.lC] represents an exemplary cross-sectional view of the applicator of [Fig.lA], in accordance with the present technology;

[0016] [Fig.2A][Fig.2B][Fig.2C][Fig.2D] Figures 2A-2D are examples of top views of applicators, in accordance with the present technology;

[0017] [Fig.3] [Fig.3] is an example of a two-dimensional matrix, in accordance with the present technology;

[0018] [Fig.4] [Fig.4] is an example of a three-dimensional matrix, in accordance with the present technology;

[0019] [Fig.5] [Fig.5] is an example of a system, in accordance with the present technology;

[0020] [Fig.6] [Fig.6] is another example of a system, in accordance with the present technology;

[0021] [Fig.7] [Fig.7] is an example of a method of using a system, in accordance with this technology; and

[0022] [Fig.8] [Fig.8] is an example of a method of using a system, in accordance with the present technology. Detailed description

[0023] Disclosed herein are applicators, systems, and methods for applying two or more formulas to the skin while continuously adjusting the dosage of the two or more formulas as needed based on the position of the applicator, a skin condition, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas are two or more active ingredients. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas include a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator includes two or more nozzles configured to dispense the two or more formulas.

[0024] By monitoring the position of the applicator and / or a condition of the skin, the applicator can adjust the amount and / or concentration of each of the two or more formulas in a matrix, such as a two-dimensional matrix, or a three-dimensional matrix. ional, in order to treat the particular condition or area of ​​skin over which the applicator is moving.

[0025] In some embodiments, the two or more formulas are skin care formulas. In some embodiments, the skin care formulas include a moisturizer, a toner, an acne treatment, a wrinkle treatment, a fine line treatment, a cosmetic, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas are two or more ingredients of a skin care formula. In some embodiments, the condition may include redness, acne, dryness, oiliness, and the like.

[0026] In this manner, the applicators, systems, and methods disclosed herein can dynamically adjust the composition of two or more formulas applied to the skin based on one or more skin conditions, or the location of the applicator, to deliver a customized formula for each individual user.

[0027] [Fig.1A] is an example of an applicator, in accordance with the present technology. The applicator 100 may include a body 105, an applicator surface 110, a label 115, a tether 120 and one or more sensors 155.

[0028] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a body 105. In some embodiments, the body 105 is configured to contain additional components and / or circuitry, as shown in Figures 1B and 1C.

[0029] In some embodiments, the applicator comprises a flat application surface 110. In operation, the applicator surface 110 can be moved over the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator surface comprises one or more nozzles, as shown in Figures 2B-2C.

[0030] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further comprises a label 115. In some embodiments, the label 115 is a QR code, an RFID tag, a barcode, or the like. In some embodiments, the label 115 communicates an identity of the applicator 100 or the one or more formulations to a dispensing device, as shown in [Fig. 4]. In some embodiments, the label 115 may be used to identify any number of things about the two or more formulations or the applicator 100, including the amount of formula within the applicator 100, the expiration date of the formula 140 within the applicator 100, or when to replace the applicator 100.

[0031] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 also includes a clip 120 configured to secure the applicator 100 in a dispensing device such as the dispensing device 200 in [Fig. 4]. While the clip 120 is illustrated as a disc shaped to couple to a dispensing device, the clip 120 may take any shape for securing the applicator to a dispensing device including a threaded clip, a magnet, or a clip designed to engage the dispensing device. In some embodiments, the clip 120 is transparent so that the dispensing device is visible through the clip. In some embodiments, the platform 120 may include any number of additional components, as shown in detail in [Fig. 5]. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 is configured to apply a cooling treatment.

[0032] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes one or more sensors 155. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 include a position sensor and / or a condition sensor. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 are a single sensor, configured to detect both a position and a condition on a user's skin. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 are accelerometers, gyroscopes, or optical sensors, such as a camera. In such embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 are configured to determine where the applicator 100 is positioned on a user's skin. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 are a condition sensor, such as a hydration sensor, a humidity sensor, a sensor configured to detect light reflecting off the skin, or the like.In such embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 may determine a condition of the skin as the applicator 100 moves over the skin. In some embodiments, the condition may include redness, acne, dryness, oiliness, and the like. In some embodiments, such as when the one or more sensors 155 are optical sensors, such as a camera, radar, etc., the one or more sensors 155 may be configured to detect both a position and a condition of the user's skin, simultaneously or sequentially. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 are configured to transmit status and / or position data to the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors are configured to transmit the status and / or position data to a process, such as the applicator processor 140 in Figures 1B-1C.

[0033] In use, the applicator 100 may be placed within a dispensing device (as shown in [Fig. 4]) and secured to the dispensing device with the clip 120. The roller ball 110 may be rolled over a surface, such as a user's skin, to apply a formula.

[0034] [Fig.lB] shows an exemplary cross-sectional view of the applicator 100 of [Fig.lA], in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator includes a body 105, a clip 120, an applicator surface 110, and one or more formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C configured to hold two formulas F1, F2, F3, a plunger 145, one or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C and a 140 applicator processor.

[0035] In some embodiments, the one or more reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C are located within the body 105, and are configured to contain two or more formulas F1, F2, F3. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas F1, F2, F3 are skin care formulas. In some embodiments, the skin care formulas include a moisturizer, a toner, an acne treatment, a wrinkle treatment, a fine line treatment, a cosmetic, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas F1, F2, F3 are one or more ingredients of a skin care formula. As the applicator surface 110 moves over the skin, the two or more formulas F1, F2, F3 from the one or more reservoirs 130 are applied to the skin.In some embodiments, the application surface is further configured to mix the two or more formulas F1, F2, F3 as it moves. In some embodiments, each formula reservoir 130 of the formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C is configured to contain a distinct formula F of a plurality of formulas F1, F2, F3. In some embodiments, each formula reservoir 130 of the plurality of formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, 130C is fluidly coupled to a nozzle 150 of a plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C on the applicator surface 110. In such embodiments, each nozzle 150 is configured to dispense a different formula F1, F2, F3.

[0036] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes a plunger 145 configured to push the formula 140 toward one or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C as the formula F is applied. In some embodiments, the plunger 145 is directed by circuitry on a dispensing device or on the applicator itself to push the formula 140 toward the applicator surface.

[0037] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 comprises an applicator processor 140. In some embodiments, the applicator processor 140 is configured to direct the piston 145 to push the formulas F1, F2, F3 toward the application surface. Further, in some embodiments, the applicator processor 140 is configured to receive position and / or status data from the one or more sensors 150.

[0038] In some embodiments, the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula F1, the second active formula F2, and the third active formula F3 in a three-dimensional matrix, as shown and described in [Fig. 4]. In some embodiments, the applicator surface 110 is configured to mix the two or more formulas on the skin after the two or more formulas are dispensed.

[0039] [Fig.1C] is another example of a sectional view of the applicator of [Fig.2A], in compliance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator comprises a body 105, a clip 120, an applicator surface 110 and one or more formula reservoirs 130A, 130B, configured to contain two or more formulas F1, F2, one or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C and an applicator processor 140.

[0040] In some embodiments, the two or more formulas F1, F2 comprise a first active formula F1 and a second active formula F2. In some embodiments, each nozzle 150 of the two or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C is configured to dispense the first active formula F1 or the second active formula F2. In operation, the applicator surface 110 is configured to dispense the first active formula F1 and the second active formula F2 in a two-dimensional matrix, as shown and described in [Fig. 3].

[0041] In some embodiments, one reservoir 130 (such as reservoir 130A) of the plurality of reservoirs 130A, 130B may be fluidly coupled to more than one nozzle 150 (such as nozzles 150A, 150B). In this manner, the applicator 100 may adjust the amount of the first active formula F1 and the second active formula F2 to a predetermined ratio. In some embodiments, the size of the reservoir 130 or the number of nozzles 150 fluidly coupled to the reservoir 130 may be determined by the amount of the active formula F needed. For example, the first reservoir 130A may include a moisturizer F1, while the second reservoir 130B may include an eye cream F2. Since the eye cream would generally be needed in smaller amounts than a moisturizer, the eye cream may be contained in the second, smaller reservoir 130B.

[0042] In operation, the one or more sensors 155 may determine how the two or more formulas F1, F2 are dispensed. For example, in the case of a moisturizer F1 and an eye cream F2, the one or more sensors 155 may be configured to determine a position on the user's skin. When the applicator 100 moves toward the user's eyes, the applicator processor 140 directs the applicator 100 to apply the eye cream F1. Similarly, when the applicator 100 moves toward other portions of the user's skin, such as the forehead or cheeks, the applicator processor 140 directs the applicator to apply the moisturizer F2.As the applicator 100 moves from under a user's eyes to the user's cheeks, the applicator processor 140 may direct the applicator to apply a mixture of eye cream F1 and moisturizer F2, adjusting the ratio based on the position of the applicator 100, i.e., more eye cream when the applicator 100 is closer to the eye and less eye cream when the applicator 100 is further from the eye.

[0043] In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155 include a condition sensor, such as a hydration sensor. In some embodiments, as the applicator 100 moves over the skin, the condition sensor detects a condition. In some embodiments, the condition determines the ratio of the active formulas F1, F2. For example, F1 may be a moisturizer and F2 may be hyaluronic acid. In such an example, when the condition sensor detects the condition of dryness, the amount or concentration of hyaluronic acid dispensed may be increased.

[0044] One skilled in the art will appreciate that in some embodiments, a single nozzle 150 is fluidically attached to more than one formula reservoir 130. In such embodiments, the single nozzle 150 may apply the first active formula F1, the second active formula F2, or both. In some embodiments, the decision of whether to apply the first active formula F1 or the second active formula F2 depends on state and / or position data.

[0045] In some embodiments, the applicator surface 110 is configured to mix the two or more formulas F1, F2 as the applicator 100 moves over the skin.

[0046] Figures 2A-2D are examples of top views of the applicators 100, in accordance with the present technology. The applicator 100 may include an application surface 110 and two or more nozzles 150.

[0047] [Fig. 2A] is an applicator surface 110 having two nozzles 150A, 150B. In some embodiments, each nozzle 150 of the two nozzles 150A, 150B is configured to dispense a different formula, such as a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator directs the nozzles 150A, 150B to dispense the first active formula and the second active formula in a ratio. In some embodiments, the applicator further includes one or more sensors, (as shown in Figures 1A-1C). In some embodiments, the ratio of the first active formula and the second active formula is determined based on an applicator position, a skin condition, or a combination thereof.

[0048] [Fig. 2B] is an applicator surface 110 having a plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C (also referred to herein as a nozzle array 150A, 150B, 150C). In some embodiments, the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are arranged in an array. While 25 nozzles are illustrated in [Fig. 2B], it is to be understood that any number of nozzles may comprise the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C. In some embodiments, each nozzle 150 of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C is fluidly coupled to an individual formula reservoir (as shown in [Fig. 1B]). In some embodiments, multiple nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are fluidically coupled to a single reservoir (as shown in [Fig. 1C]). Further, in some embodiments embodiment, multiple nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are fluidically coupled with two or more formula reservoirs. In such embodiments, the multiple nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C may be configured to decide which formula of the two or more formulas will be dispensed based on status and / or position data.

[0049] In some embodiments, the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are configured to dispense two or more formulas. In some embodiments, the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are configured to dispense a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C are configured to dispense a first active formula, a second active formula, and a third active formula. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 directs the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C to dispense a single formula of the two or more formulas, or multiple formulas of the two or more formulas. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 directs the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C to adjust a ratio or concentration of each of the two or more formulas based on an applicator position, a skin condition, or both.

[0050] [Fig. 2C] is an example of an applicator surface 110 having one or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C. In some embodiments, the applicator surface 110 is round. It should be understood that the applicator surface 110 can take any shape. When the applicator surface 110 is round, it can be flush with a dispensing device (as shown in [Fig. 5]).

[0051] [Fig. 2D] is an example of an applicator surface 110 in use, applying a first active formula F1 and a second active formula F2 from a plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C, 150D. In some embodiments, a first number of nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C, 150D are configured to dispense the first active formula F1, shown in [Fig. 2D] as 6 nozzles. Accordingly, a second number of nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C, 150D may dispense the second active formula F2, shown in [Fig. 2D] as 19 nozzles in [Fig. 2D]. It should be appreciated that the first number of nozzles and the second number of nozzles may be any number. In some embodiments, the first number of nozzles is equal to the second number of nozzles.Further, in some embodiments, the first number of nozzles and the second number of nozzles may be configured to dispense both the first active formula F1 and the second active formula F2, simultaneously and separately.

[0052] In this manner, in response to a position of the applicator 100, a condition of the skin, or both, the applicator 100 may direct the plurality of nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C, 150D for dispensing a specific concentration, amount, or ratio of the first active formula F1, the second active formula F2, or both.

[0053] [Fig. 3] is an example of a three-dimensional matrix, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to dispense a first active formula (active 1) and a second active formula (active 2) in a two-dimensional matrix.

[0054] As shown in [Fig. 3], the two or more nozzles (as shown in Figures 2A-2D) can be directed to adjust the concentration of the first active formula and the second active formula in a two-dimensional matrix. That is, the concentration of the first active formula and the concentration of the second active formula can be independently adjusted to produce countless customized mixtures of the first active formula and the second active formula.

[0055] The applicator may direct the plurality of nozzles (as shown in Figures 2A-2D) to adjust the number of nozzles dispensing each active formula, the amount of each of the two or more formulas dispensed, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, directing the plurality of nozzles includes directing a number of the plurality of nozzles to apply no active formula. In some embodiments, directing the plurality of nozzles includes switching one of the plurality of nozzles from applying the first active formula to applying the second active formula, or vice versa.

[0056] [Fig. 4] is an example of a three-dimensional matrix, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to dispense a first active formula (active 1), a second active formula (active 2), and a third active formula (active 3) in a three-dimensional matrix.

[0057] As shown in [Fig. 4], the two or more nozzles (as shown in Figures 2A-2D) can be directed to adjust the concentration of the first active formula, the second active formula, and the third active formula in a three-dimensional matrix. That is, the concentration of the first active formula, the concentration of the second active formula, and the concentration of the third active formula can be independently adjusted to produce countless customized mixtures of the first active formula, the second active formula, and the third active formula.

[0058] The applicator may direct the plurality of nozzles (as shown in Figures 2A-2D) to adjust the number of nozzles dispensing each active formula, the amount of each active formula dispensed, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, directing the plurality of nozzles includes directing a number of the plurality of nozzles to apply no active formula. In some embodiments, directing the plurality of nozzles includes switching one of the plurality of nozzles from applying the first active formula to applying the second active formula or the third active formula, or vice versa.

[0059] [Fig. 5] is an exemplary system, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 may be attached to a dispensing device 200. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes two or more nozzles 150A, 150B, 150C, an applicator surface 110, and one or more sensors 155A, 155B. In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes one or more light sources 220A, 220B and an actuator 230. In some embodiments, the one or more light sources 220A, 220B may be located on the dispensing device 100, the applicator 100, or both. In some embodiments, either the dispensing device 200 or the applicator 100 includes one or more sensors 135.

[0060] In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 includes an end 210. The end 210 may be configured to be viewed through the tether 120 on the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the end 210 includes one or more light sources 220A, 220B configured to deliver light therapy to a surface while applying the formula.

[0061] In some embodiments, the one or more light sources 220A, 220B on the dispensing device 200 or the applicator 100 are LEDs. In some embodiments, there are only two light sources 220A, 220B on the dispensing device. In some embodiments, a first light source 220A is configured to deliver light therapy at a first wavelength. In some embodiments, a second light source 220B is configured to deliver light therapy at a second wavelength. In some embodiments, the light therapy at the first wavelength and the light therapy at the second wavelength are delivered simultaneously. In some embodiments, the light therapy and the application of the formula occur simultaneously.

[0062] In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 includes one or more actuators 230. While the actuator is illustrated as a button, in some embodiments, the actuator may be a switch, a capacitive touch-type button, a dial, or the like. The actuator may be configured to begin delivery of the light therapy, to apply the formula, or both. In some embodiments, the one or more actuators 230 include a power button 235 and an application button 245. In some embodiments, the power button 235 is configured to turn the dispensing device on or off, while the application button 245 is configured to deliver one or more treatments described herein, including a light treatment, radiation therapy, or an application of two or more formulas. In some embodiments, the delivery device 200 further includes one or more sensors 155A, 155B configured to detect a skin condition and / or a position of the applicator on the skin. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors 155A, 155B are located on the applicator 100, the delivery device 200, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the delivery device 200 further includes a device processor 240. In some embodiments, the delivery processor 240 is configured to direct the applicator 100, the delivery device 200, or both to deliver one or more treatments in response to a condition detected by the one or more sensors 155A, 155B.In some embodiments, the dispensing device 200 also includes a contactless chip reader (not shown diagrammatically in [Fig. 4]) for reading the tag 115 on the applicator 100.

[0063] In use, a user may place an applicator 100 into the dispensing device 200. When the actuator 230 is actuated (e.g., by pressing the application button 245), the formula is applied, light therapy is administered, or some combination of treatments is applied, simultaneously or in parallel.

[0064] [Fig. 6] is another example of a system, in accordance with the present technology. The system, which implements an applicator 100 and a dispensing device 200 as described herein, further comprises a connected communication device 300. Optionally, the system may further comprise one or more external servers that are implemented as part of a cloud computing environment.

[0065] The communication device 300 may be a personal computer (PC), a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a smartphone, a tablet device, an ultra mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a notebook-type personal computer. In the examples below, the connected device 300 is assumed to be a smartphone, for example, an Apple iPhone.

[0066] The communication device 300 is capable of establishing wireless communication with the dispensing device 300 by means of wireless communication interface circuitry on the dispensing device 200 or the applicator 100. However, the communication device 300 is also capable of having a wired connection with the dispensing device 200 by means of a USB interface. In addition, the applicator 100 and the dispensing device 200 can communicate with each other and with the communication device 300 via a connection internet via an 802.11 wireless connection to a wireless internet access point, or a physical connection to the internet access point, such as via an Ethernet interface. Each connected communication device 300 is capable of establishing wireless communication with other devices, such as via a Bluetooth connection or any other wireless means as well.

[0067] The connected communication device 300 is configured to receive information from a user for use in generating a treatment plan, including one or more treatments, which may be used by the dispenser 200 to dispense one or more formulas, one or more light therapies, or a combination thereof.

[0068] In some embodiments, the communication device 300 has a related application mounted thereon, configured to assist a user in dispensing a formula and / or adjusting the concentration or amount of two or more formulas to create a customized blend. In some embodiments, the application is configured to apply an algorithm to a photo or video of a user to detect one or more conditions. In some embodiments, the conditions may include dark circles, acne, pigmentation, rosacea, wrinkles, fine lines, or wounds. Additionally, in some embodiments, the application is configured to diagnose one or more skin conditions using an AI algorithm.In some embodiments, the communication device 300 receives the state detected by the one or more sensors 155A, 155B and confirms or adjusts the detected state with an AI algorithm. In some embodiments, the communication device 300 communicates the detected state to a user of the system and proposes one or more treatments to be applied by the applicator 100.

[0069] In some embodiments, the communication device 300 may further detect one or more environmental conditions with one or more communication device sensors. In some embodiments, the environmental conditions may include temperature, humidity, UV, pollution, and the like. In some embodiments, the application may aggregate environmental data from other sources such as weather services. In some embodiments, the application may further recommend to the user a formula, consisting of one or more skin ingredients, based on the particularity of the skin and / or the detected environmental conditions.

[0070] In some embodiments, the user may create a user profile on the application of the communication device 300. In some embodiments, creating the user profile includes completing a user questionnaire. In some embodiments, the user questionnaire gives the user a series of inputs including prior skin treatment, prior use of the application, desired skin quality, or skin concern. In some embodiments, the application may solicit feedback from the user regarding their favorite or most effective formulation to help improve the algorithm.

[0071] [Fig. 7] is an example of a method 700 of using a system, in accordance with the present technology. It should be understood that the method 700 may be performed with the applicator shown and described herein, and / or any of the systems shown and described.

[0072] At block 705, an applicator (such as applicator 100) is moved across the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator is moved across the skin with a user's hand.

[0073] At block 710, the position of the applicator is detected by a position sensor, such as position sensor 155 as described herein. In some embodiments, the position sensor is an accelerometer, a gyroscope, or an optical sensor, such as a camera. In some embodiments, the position sensor determines where the applicator is positioned on the skin.

[0074] At block 715, an amount of each of two or more formulas is determined based on the position of the applicator. In some embodiments, the amount of each formula is a concentration of each formula. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas are two formulas, i.e., a first active formula and a second active formula. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas are three formulas, i.e., a first active formula, a second active formula, and a third active formula.

[0075] At block 720, the amount of formula for each of the two or more formulas is applied to the skin. In some embodiments, the amount of formula for each of the two or more formulas is determined as the applicator is moved over the skin and is dynamically adjusted.

[0076] [Fig. 8] is another example of a method 800 of using a system, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, the method 800 may be performed by an applicator (such as applicator 100) and / or a dispensing device (such as dispensing device 200). In some embodiments, the applicator includes an applicator surface (such as applicator surface 110), two or more nozzles (such as two or more nozzles 150), and one or more sensors (such as one or more sensors 155). In some embodiments, the one or more sensors include a position sensor and / or a status sensor. It is to be understood that the method 800 may be performed in tandem with, or within, the method 700.

[0077] At block 815, a position of the applicator and / or a condition of the skin is determined. In some embodiments, when the applicator is moved over the skin, the applicator is configured to determine a position of the applicator and / or a condition of the skin under or around the applicator with one or more sensors. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors include at least one position sensor and condition sensors. Examples of position sensors include, but are not limited to, accelerometers, gyroscopes, optical sensors, and the like. Examples of condition sensors include, but are not limited to, hydration sensors, reflectance sensors, optical sensors, and the like. In some embodiments, the one or more sensors may be a single sensor configured to detect both a position of the applicator and a condition of the skin.

[0078] At block 816A, an amount of a first active formula is determined. In some embodiments, the applicator is configured to apply two or more formulas. In some embodiments, the two or more formulas include a first active formula and a second active formula. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that any number of active formulas may be applied by the applicator. In some embodiments, the first amount or concentration of active formula is determined by position, condition, or both. For example, in some embodiments, the amount / concentration of the first active formula is determined because the applicator is located on a cheek, nose, eyelid, forehead, or the like of the user. In some embodiments, the amount / concentration of the first formula is determined by a condition, such as acne, redness, dryness, oiliness, or the like.For example, if the first active formula is a moisturizer, the concentration or amount can be increased when the skin is determined to be dry. In addition, the concentration or amount can be decreased when the skin is determined to be red, indicating irritation.

[0079] At block 816B, an amount of a second active formula is determined. In some embodiments, the second amount or concentration of active formula is determined by position, condition, or both. For example, in some embodiments, the amount / concentration of the first formula is determined because the applicator is located on a cheek, nose, eyelid, forehead, or the like of the user. In some embodiments, the amount / concentration of the first formula is determined by a condition, such as acne, redness, dryness, oiliness, or the like. For example, if the second active formula were a concealer, the concentration or amount of the first active formula may be increased when the applicator is located under an eye, nose, or eyebrow.Additionally, the amount or concentration of the first active formula can be increased when the condition sensor detects acne on the skin. Similarly, the amount . or the concentration of the second active formula may be reduced, or even not applied, when the status sensor does not detect acne or redness, or when the position sensor determines that the applicator is located somewhere where anti-acne is not typically applied, such as the cheeks. As shown in method 800, the adjustments to the amount or concentration of the first active formula and the second active formula are independent. In this manner, the first active formula and the second active formula may be adjusted based on distinct criteria, i.e., position or status. Further, the same position and status measurements may determine the amount or concentration of each active formula differently based on the identity of each active formula of the two or more formulas.

[0080] At block 817, the first active formula and the second active formula are applied in a ratio based on their individual quantity / concentration determinations at blocks 816A and 816B.

[0081] At block 818A, the amount of the first active formula is adjusted. As the applicator moves over the skin, the position sensor and / or the state sensor continue to measure the position / state and update the amount of the first active formula to be applied. In this manner, the applicator can adjust the amount of the first active formula in real time as the applicator moves over the skin.

[0082] At block 818A, the amount of the second active formula is adjusted. As the applicator moves over the skin, the position sensor and / or the state sensor continue to measure the position / state and update the amount of the second active formula to be applied. In this manner, the applicator can adjust the amount of the second active formula in real time as the applicator moves over the skin.

[0083] At block 819, the first active formula and the second active formula are applied in an adjusted ratio based on position and / or state.

[0084] It should be understood that methods 700 and 800 are to be interpreted as purely representative. In some embodiments, the processing blocks of methods 700 and 800 may be performed simultaneously, sequentially, in a different order, or even omitted, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0085] The present application may refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically indicated, these quantities and numbers should not be considered restrictive, but as representative of the possible quantities or numbers associated with the present application. Also, in this regard, the present application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" means any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," "near," etc. mean more or less than 5% of the stated value. For the purposes of this disclosure, the expression “at least one of A, B and C”, for example, means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B and C), including all other possible permutations where more than three elements are listed.

[0086] Embodiments disclosed herein may utilize circuitry to implement technologies and methodologies described herein, to operatively connect two or more components, to generate information, to determine operating conditions, to control an apparatus, device, or method, and / or the like. Circuitry of any type may be used. In one embodiment, the circuitry includes, among other things, one or more computing devices such as a processor (e.g., a microprocessor), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like, or any combination thereof, and may include separate digital or analog circuit elements or electronics, or combinations thereof.

[0087] One embodiment includes one or more data banks that, for example, store instructions or data. Non-limiting examples of one or more data banks include volatile memory (e.g., random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and the like), non-volatile memory (e.g., read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the like), persistent memory, or the like. Other non-limiting examples of one or more data banks include erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory, or the like. The one or more data banks may be connected, for example, to one or more computing devices by one or more instruction, data, or power buses.

[0088] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a computer-readable media player or memory slot configured to accept a signal-carrying medium (e.g., computer-readable memory medium, computer-readable recording medium, or the like). In one embodiment, a program for causing a system to perform any of the disclosed methods may be stored, for example, on a computer-readable recording medium (CRMM), a signal-carrying medium, or the like. Non-limiting examples of signal-carrying media include a recordable-type medium such as any form of flash memory, magnetic tape, floppy disk, a hard disk drive, a compact disc (CD), a digital video disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc, a digital tape, computer memory, or the like, as well as a transmission such as a digital and / or analog communication medium (e.g., fiber optic cable, waveguide, wired communication link, wireless communication link (e.g., transmitter, receiver, transceiver, transmission logic, reception logic, etc.). Other non-limiting examples of signal-carrying media include, but are not limited to, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+R, CD-ROM, Super Audio CD, CD-R, CD+R, CD+RW, CD-RW, Video Compact Discs, Super Video Discs, Flash Memory, Magnetic Tape, Magneto-Optical Disc, MINIDISC, Non-Volatile Memory Card, EEPROM, Optical Disc, Optical Storage, RAM, ROM, System Memory, Web Server, or the like.

[0089] The detailed description set forth above in connection with the accompanying drawings, where like numerals refer to like elements, is intended as a description of various embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to represent the only embodiments. Each embodiment described in this disclosure is offered solely by way of example or illustration and should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The illustrative examples provided herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Likewise, any steps described herein may be interchangeable with other steps, or combinations of steps, to achieve the same or a substantially similar result.In general, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limiting, and the inventors contemplate that other embodiments within the scope of this disclosure may include structures and features from more than one specific embodiment illustrated in the figures and described in the specification.

[0090] In the foregoing description, specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art, however, that the embodiments disclosed herein may be practiced without incorporating all of the specific details. In some instances, well-known process steps have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure various aspects of the present disclosure. Furthermore, it should be appreciated that the embodiments of the present disclosure may employ any combination of features described herein.

[0091] The present application may include references to directions, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", etc. These references, and other similar references in the present application, are intended to assist in describing and understanding the particular embodiment (such as when the embodiment is positioned for use) and are not intended to limit the present disclosure to these directions or locations.

[0092] The present application may also refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically indicated, these quantities and numbers should not be considered as restrictive, but as examples of the possible quantities or numbers associated with the present application. Also, in this regard, the present application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" means any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The term "about," "approximately," etc. means within plus or minus 5% of the stated value. The term "based on" means "based at least partially on."

[0093] The principles, representative embodiments, and modes of operation of the present disclosure have been described in the foregoing description. However, aspects of the present disclosure, which are intended to be protected, should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. Furthermore, the embodiments described herein should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. It should be appreciated that variations and changes may be made by others, and equivalents employed, without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it is expressly intended that all such variations, changes, and equivalents fall within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, as claimed.

[0094] Although illustrative embodiments have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated that various changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

Claims

1. An applicator, comprising: an applicator surface having two or more nozzles configured to apply two or more formulas to the skin; one or more reservoirs configured to hold the two or more formulas; a position sensor configured to map the skin as the applicator surface applies the two or more formulas, wherein the position sensor is configured to transmit position data, and wherein the applicator is configured to adjust a dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on the position data.

2. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the two or more formulas comprise a first active formula and a second active formula.

3. The applicator of claim 2, wherein each of the two or more nozzles is configured to dispense the first active formula or the second active formula.

4. The applicator of claim 2, wherein the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula and the second active formula in a two-dimensional matrix.

5. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the two or more formulas comprise a first active formula, a second active formula, and a third active formula; and wherein the applicator surface is configured to dispense the first active formula, the second active formula, and the third active formula in a three-dimensional matrix.

6. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the applicator surface is configured to mix the two or more formulas on the skin after the two or more formulas are dispensed.

7. The applicator of claim 1, wherein the applicator further comprises a condition sensor configured to detect a condition of the skin, wherein the condition sensor is configured to transmit condition data.

8. The applicator of claim 7, wherein the status sensor is a hydration sensor.

9. An applicator according to claim 8, wherein the applicator is configured to further adjust the dosage of each of the two or more formulas based on status data.

10. A system for applying two or more formulas, the system comprising: an applicator according to claim 1, and a dispensing device configured to couple to the applicator, wherein the dispensing device includes a processor configured to direct the applicator to apply the two or more formulas.

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