COSMETIC COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED SOLVENT SYSTEMS

A cosmetic premix composition with solvents having specific Hansen solubility parameters addresses the integration challenge of acrylate and natural oil reaction products, enhancing compatibility and stability in cosmetic formulations.

FR3159522A3Active Publication Date: 2025-08-29LOREAL SA
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
FR2024001884
Authority / Receiving Office
FR · FR
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cosmetic compositions face challenges in incorporating a reaction product of acrylate and natural or food-derived oils due to high viscosity, necessitating improved solvent systems to facilitate their integration.

Method used

A cosmetic premix composition is developed, incorporating a reaction product of acrylate and natural or food-derived oils, using solvents with specific Hansen solubility parameters (Ra = 13.4 MPa0.5, DI = 16.8 MPa0.5, PI = 4.8 MPa0.5, and HI = 13.0 MPa0.5) to enhance compatibility and solubility.

Benefits of technology

The solution effectively reduces viscosity, allowing for seamless integration of the reaction product into cosmetic formulations, improving treatment capacity and stability of the cosmetic compositions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

COSMETIC COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED SOLVENT SYSTEMS A method of solubilizing a reaction product may be provided. The method may include providing a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil, and providing one or more solvents for the reaction product. Each solvent may have Hansen solubility parameters (hydrogen bonding component (D), polar component (P), and dispersion component (H)) that satisfy , where Ra = 13.4 MPa0.5, D1 = 16.8 MPa0.5, P1 = 4.8 MPa0.5, and H1 = 13.0 MPa0.5. A premix composition may therefore consist of the reaction product and the one or more solvents. A cosmetic composition may include the premix composition and one or more additional materials. Figure for abstract: none
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Title of the invention: COSMETIC COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED SOLVENT SYSTEMS Technical field

[0001] The present application relates to cosmetic compositions, and specifically to such compositions having improved treatment capacity. CONTEXT

[0002] This section is intended to introduce the reader to various aspects of the art, which may be related to various aspects of the present invention which are described and / or claimed below. This discussion is intended to be helpful in providing the reader with background information to facilitate a better understanding of the various aspects of the present invention. Accordingly, it should be understood that these statements are to be read in light of the foregoing and not as acknowledgements of prior art.

[0003] Cosmetic chemists often experiment with new materials, or materials that are not typically exploited in the cosmetic industry. One such material is a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil (such as linseed oil). However, such a material can be difficult to incorporate due to high viscosity. As such, cosmetic-grade solvents are identified to facilitate the process of incorporating the reaction product into various cosmetic formulations. BRIEF SUMMARY

[0004] Various deficiencies in the prior art are corrected below by the disclosed compositions of matter and techniques.

[0005] In various aspects, a cosmetic premix composition may be provided. The cosmetic makeup composition may include a reaction product of a natural or food-derived oil and a methacrylate or acrylate polymer.

[0006] The cosmetic premix composition may include a solvent for the reaction product, the solvent having Hansen solubility parameters in a designated range, where the distance (Ra) between the Hansen parameters in the Hansen space must meet particular requirements. In particular, the parameters must meet „ where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5 Ra ^PP^) , PI = 4.8 MPa0.5 and 771 = 13.0 MPa0.5, and the hydrogen bond component (D), polar component (P), and dispersion component (H) can be defined by the chosen solvent with units of MPa0.5.

[0007] The one or more solvents may include, for example, caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl myristate, citronellyl acetate, acetone, triglycerides, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, at least some of the triglycerides may be provided by a vegetable oil. The reaction product may be present in an amount of 10-80% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The natural or food-derived oil may be linseed oil.

[0008] In various aspects, a method of making a cosmetic composition may be provided. The method may include providing a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil. The method may include providing one or more solvents. Each solvent may have Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy „ / / _ \2 , .. -.2 ? TT, where Ra 4 Ra + (P-Pi) ^HH^ = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and DI = 13.0 MPa0'5. The method may include combining the reaction product and the one or more solvents to form a premixture consisting of the reaction product and the one or more solvents.

[0009] The one or more solvents may include, for example, caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl myristate, citronellol acetate, acetone, triglycerides, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, at least some of the triglycerides are provided by a vegetable oil. The reaction product may be present in an amount of 10-80% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The natural or food-derived oil may be linseed oil.

[0010] In various aspects, a cosmetic composition may be provided. The cosmetic composition may include a premix as well as one or more additional materials. The premix may include a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil as disclosed herein. The premix may include one or more solvents for the reaction product, and one or more additional materials. Each solvent may have Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy n L, , .2 ( >2 , where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, Ra + (P-Pi) DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and DI = 13.0 MPa0'5.

[0011] The one or more additional materials may include one or more additional solvents having Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy HC~~ 72~“ 7, where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, P Ra + (P-PJ + 1 = 4.8 MPa0.5 and DI = 13.0 MPa0.5. The one or more additional materials include one or more pigments, a filler, a polyol, a polyglycerol polyester having 2 to 10 glycerol units, a glyceryl ester of a fatty acid, or a combination thereof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following description and drawings merely illustrate the principles of the invention. It will therefore be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements which, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the invention and are included within its scope. Furthermore, all examples cited herein are primarily and expressly intended to be used for illustrative purposes only to assist the reader in understanding the principles of the invention and the concepts contributed by the inventor(s) to the advancement of the art and are to be construed as being without limitation to those specifically cited examples and conditions. Furthermore, the term "or," as used herein, refers to a non-exclusive or, unless otherwise indicated (e.g., "either" or "or alternatively").Likewise, the various embodiments described herein are not necessarily mutually exclusive, as certain embodiments may be combined with one or more other embodiments to form new embodiments.

[0013] The numerous innovative teachings of the present application will be described with particular reference to the presently preferred exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that this class of embodiments provides only a few examples of the numerous advantageous uses of the innovative teachings herein. In general, statements made in the specification of the present application do not necessarily limit any of the various claimed inventions. Furthermore, certain statements may apply to certain inventive features, but not to others. Those skilled in the art informed by the teachings herein will realize that the invention is also applicable to various other technical fields or embodiments.

[0014] As used herein, the term "free of (a component)" indicates that the compositions do not contain the component to any degree measurable by standard means. As used herein, the term "substantially free of (a component)" indicates that the compositions do not contain an appreciable amount of the component, e.g., not more than about 1 wt%, or not more than about 0.5 wt%, or not more than about 0.3 wt%, such as not more than about 0.1 wt%, based on the weight of the system or composition comprising the system and / or composition according to embodiments of the disclosure.

[0015] In various aspects, a cosmetic premix composition may be provided. Reaction product

[0016] The cosmetic premix composition may include a reaction product. The reaction product may be a reaction product of a natural or food-derived oil and a methacrylate or acrylate polymer. The reaction product may be the result of a reaction between poly(isobutyl methacrylate) and a natural or food-derived oil. The natural or food-derived oil may be a drying oil (such as linseed oil). Preferably, the reaction product is known under the trade name MYCELX® from MYCELX Technologies Corporation of Gainesville, Georgia. See U.S. Patent No. 5,698,139 and EP 0,871,593 B1 for a description of MYCELX® materials.

[0017] The reaction product may be a reaction product of a natural or food-derived oil and a methacrylate or acrylate polymer. The reaction product may be a reaction product of a natural or food-derived oil and a methacrylate polymer. The natural or food-derived oil may be a drying oil or a semi-drying oil, preferably the natural or food-derived oil is linseed oil, sunflower oil, tung oil, fish oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, or a combination thereof. The natural or food-derived oil may be linseed oil. The polymer may be derived from monomers including, for example, isobutyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, or a combination thereof. The polymer may be an isobutyl methacrylate polymer.The reaction product may be a reaction product of linseed oil and poly(isobutyl methacrylate).

[0018] The reaction product may form, for example, a hydrophobic polymer.

[0019] The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 80% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 75% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 70% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 65% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 60% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 55% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 50% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 45% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 40%. by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 35% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 30% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 25% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 20% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 10% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 15% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 20% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 25% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 30% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 35% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 40% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 45% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 50% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 55% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 60% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 65% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 70% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 75% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. Solvent for the reaction product

[0020] The cosmetic premix composition may include a solvent for the reaction product. The solvent may be a single solvent. The solvent may be a plurality of solvents. Each solvent may have Hansen solubility parameters within a designated range. Solvents having a hydrogen bonding component (D), a polar component (P), and a dispersion component (H) may be selected, where the Hansen solubility parameters satisfy 100211 / ^4( / / - / / ^ / -- / +)7^

[0022] where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and DI = 13.0 MPa0'5. In some preferred embodiments, each solvent must have solubility parameters that satisfy this same equation, but where Ra = 9.9 MPa0'5, DI = 16.4 MPa0'5, PI = 5.0 MPa0'5 and DI = 11.7 MPa °'5.

[0023] The solvent may be an oil. The term "oil" means a non-aqueous compound, immiscible in water, liquid at 25°C and at atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg; 1.013x105 Pa). The solvent may be a non-silicone oil (for example, an oil which does not contain a silicon atom, and which in particular contains an Si-O group).

[0024] Non-limiting examples of the solvent include caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl myristate and / or citronellol acetate or polycitronellol acetate. The solvent may include acetone. The solvent may include triglycerides. The solvent may include an oil containing triglycerides (such as a vegetable oil). The solvent may include oleic acid and / or an oil containing oleic acid.

[0025] Tables 1 and 2 below show the values ​​of D, P and H, as well as the Ra values ​​for the permissible range as well as the preferred range, for several preferred solvents.

[0026] [Table 1]

[0027] [Table 1] (D, P and H were determined based on compatibility at 55°C) Material DPH Ra (allowable range) Ra (preferred range) Ethanol 15.8 8.8 19.4 7.81 8.67 Octyldodecanol 16.1 2.2 7.4 6.33 5.17 Isopropyl myristate 15.9 2.1 2.8 10.70 9.41 Isopropyl alcohol 15.8 6.1 6.4 7.02 5.54 Phenoxyethanol 17.8 5.7 14.3 2.55 3.88 CCTG 18.2 2 5.39 14.7 4 3.38 4.76 Castor oil 15.9 4.6 12 2.07 1.12 Polycitronellol acetate 16.4 3 4.2 9.02 7.76

[0028] [Table 2]

[0029] [Table 2] (D, P and H were determined based on compatibility at 25°C) Material DPH Ra (allowable range) Ra (preferred range) Acetone 15.5 10.4 7 8.61 7.38 Oleic acid 16 2.8 6.2 7.27 5.98

[0030] In some embodiments, if triglycerides are used, at least some of the triglycerides may be provided by a vegetable oil (e.g., an oil containing triglycerides). The vegetable oil may be a seed or nut oil. The vegetable oil may have a triglyceride content of at least 20% by weight of the vegetable oil. The vegetable oil may include sunflower oil, soybean oil, macadamia nut oil, and / or avocado oil. In some embodiments, the cosmetic premix composition may include macadamia nut oil, and may be free, or substantially free, of other vegetable oils.

[0031] The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 20% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 25% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 30% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 35% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 40% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 45% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 50% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 55% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 60% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 65% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 70% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 75% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 80% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 85% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The solvent(s) may be present in an amount . total of not more than 90% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 85% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 80% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 75% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 70% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 65% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 60% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition.The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 55% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 50% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 45% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 40% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 35% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 30% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition. The solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 25% by weight of the cosmetic premix composition..

[0032] In general, the premix composition may comprise or consist of the reaction product and the solvent. Preferably, the premix composition consists of the reaction product and the solvent. In some embodiments, the premix composition may be free or substantially free of any other material. In some embodiments, the premix composition may include at least one other material that is miscible or soluble in the solvent. Process

[0033] In various aspects, a method of making a cosmetic composition may be provided. The method may include forming a premix. The premix may be formed by first providing a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil, as disclosed herein. The method of forming the premix may include providing one or more solvents for the reaction product, as disclosed herein. As disclosed herein, each solvent may have Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy Eq. 1, where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0.5, P\ = 4.8 MPa0.5 and 771 = 13.0 MPa0.5. The method may include combining the reaction product and the one or more solvents to form a premix. The premix may comprise the reaction product and the one or more solvents. The premix may preferably consist of the reaction product and the one or more solvents.

[0034] The premix may then be placed in a container or storage tank. The premix may then be used to combine with other materials as needed. The result of the mixing may be a cosmetic composition. Thus, in various embodiments, a cosmetic composition may be provided.

[0035] For example, in some embodiments, the method may include combining one or more additional materials with the premix. The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be selected such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be selected such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 4% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be selected such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be chosen such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be chosen such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be chosen such that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 0.75% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The amount of the one or more additional materials added may be chosen so that the total amount of the reaction product in the resulting cosmetic composition may not be greater than 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Cosmetic composition

[0036] In various aspects, a cosmetic composition may be provided. The cosmetic composition may exist in any suitable form, such as an emulsion (including a water-in-oil emulsion or an oil-in-water emulsion), an anhydrous solution, etc., and may be a gel, lotion, cream, stick, etc.

[0037] The cosmetic composition may include an embodiment of a cosmetic premix composition as disclosed herein, and one or more additional materials. As such, the premix may include a reaction product of an acrylate and a natural or food-derived oil as disclosed herein. The premix may include one or more solvents for the reaction product. Each of the one or more solvents may, as disclosed herein, have Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy Eq. 1, where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5, and DI = 13.0 MPa0'5.

[0038] The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 20% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 19% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 18% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 17% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 16% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 14% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 13% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 12% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 11% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 9% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 8% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 7% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 6% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 4% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in an amount . total of not more than 2.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 1.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 0.75% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of not more than 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 0.1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The reaction product may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Additional subjects

[0039] The one or more additional materials may include one or more additional solvents having Hansen solubility parameters outside the range for the reaction product solvents. That is, the one or more additional solvents may have Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy 100401

[0041] where Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and DI = 13.0 MPa0'5.

[0042] Table 3 below shows values ​​of D, P and H, as well as Ra values calculated for the permissible range as well as the preferred range, for several solvents that fall outside the permissible range.

[0043] [Table 3]

[0044] [Table 3] (D, P and H were determined based on compatibility at 55°C) Material DPH Ra (allowable range) Ra (preferred range) Propanediol 16.8 13.5 23.2 13.41 14.32 Glycerin 17.4 11.3 27.2 15.66 16.85 Water 15.5 16 42.3 31.48 32.57 Isohexadecane 14.8 0.1 0.1 14.30 12.99 Isododecane 15.6 0.1 0.1 13.94 12.69 Squalane 15.9 0.1 0.1 13.85 12.63 Undecane (and) Tri-dried ane 15.94 0.03 0.03 13.93 12.72

[0045]

[0046]

[0047]

[0048]

[0049] It should be noted that these additional solvents may not be soluble with the reaction product alone. Non-limiting examples of such components include water, glycerin, and propanediol. Additional examples may include various alkanes, such as C10-C18 alkanes, which may be branched alkanes such as isohexadecane, isododecane, or squalane, or linear (unbranched) alkanes such as decane, undecane, or tridecane. As seen in Table 4, when 10% of the reaction product was mixed with 90% of the additional solvent material at 55 °C, various instabilities were detected during stability tests. [Table 4] [Table 4] (Visible stability results) Material Visible stability result Propanediol Separation Glycerin Separation Water Separation Isohexadecane Precipitation Isododecane Precipitation Squalane Precipitation Undecane (and) Tridecane Precipitation The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 20% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 25% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 30% by weight of the composition. cosmetic. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 99% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 90% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 80% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 70% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 60% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 50% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The additional solvent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 40% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Polyol

[0050] The additional solvent(s) may include at least one polyol. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of no more than 30% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 25% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 20% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The polyol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of polyol. The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of polyol.

[0051] The polyol may include a non-sugar alcohol. The non-sugar alcohol may include at least one polyol having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, such as 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of polyol include glycerol and glycols, such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, glycol ethers, preferably mono-, di- or tripropylene glycol alkyl(Ci-C4)ether or mono-, di- or triethylene glycol alkyl(Ci-C4)ether, or mixtures thereof.

[0052] The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The non-sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of non-sugar alcohol.The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of non-sugar alcohol.

[0053] The polyol may include a sugar alcohol. The sugar alcohol may include a monosaccharide polyol. The monosaccharide polyol may be, for example, mannitol, erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, or a mixture thereof.

[0054] The sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 4% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition.Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 9% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 8% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 7% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 6% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Sugar alcohol(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the composition. cosmetic. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of sugar alcohol. The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of sugar alcohol. Silicone Oil

[0055] The additional solvent(s) may include a silicone oil. As used herein, the term "silicone oil" means an oil containing at least one silicon atom and in particular containing Si-O groups. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of at least 0.1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of at least 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of not more than 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount of not more than 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of silicone oil. The cosmetic premix composition may be free or substantially free of silicone oil.

[0056] The silicone oil may be present in a total amount (in % by weight of the composition) less than the amount of the solvent of the reaction product. The silicone oil may be present in a total amount (in % by weight of the composition) less than the amount of the reaction product.

[0057] The silicone oil(s) may include a non-volatile silicone oil. Non-limiting examples of non-volatile silicone oils include non-volatile polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS); phenyl silicones such as phenyl trimethicones, phenyl dimethicones, diphenyl dimethicones, trimethyl penta phenyltrisiloxanes, tetramethyltetra phenyltrisiloxanes, trimethylsiloxyphenyl dimethicones, diphenylsiloxyphenyl trimethicones, or combinations thereof. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of non-volatile silicone oils. The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of non-volatile silicone oils.

[0058] The silicone oil(s) may include a volatile silicone oil. The volatile silicone oil may include a linear volatile silicone oil and / or a cyclic volatile silicone oil. Non-limiting examples of linear volatile silicone oils include octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, or combinations thereof. Non-limiting examples of cyclic volatile silicone oils include octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, or combinations thereof.

[0059] The composition may be free or substantially free of volatile silicone oils. The cosmetic premix composition may be free or substantially free of volatile silicone oils. Dyes

[0060] The one or more additional materials may include at least one cosmetically acceptable colorant, such as a pigment or dye.

[0061] The term "pigment" means any pigment that gives color to keratinous materials. Their solubility in water at 25°C and atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg) is less than 0.05% by weight, preferably less than 0.01%.

[0062] Examples of suitable pigments include, but are not limited to, inorganic pigments, organic pigments, lakes, pearlescent, iridescent or optically variable pigments, and mixtures thereof. The pigments may be selected from organic and / or inorganic pigments known in the art. The pigments may be in the form of a pigment powder or paste. They may be coated or uncoated. These pigments may optionally be surface-treated within the scope of the present invention, but are not limited to treatments such as silicones, perfluorinated compounds, lecithin and amino acids.

[0063] The pigments may be selected, for example, from inorganic pigments, organic pigments, lakes, special effect pigments such as pearlescent or glittery flakes, and mixtures thereof. Non-limiting examples of inorganic pigments include those selected from the group consisting of rutile or anatase titanium dioxide, coded in the color index as CI 77 891; black, yellow, red, and brown iron oxides, coded as CI 77 499, 77 492, and 77 491; manganese violet (CI 77 742); ultramarine blue (CI 77 007); chromium oxide (CI 77 288); chromium hydrate (CI 77 289); and ferric blue (CI 77 510), and mixtures thereof.

[0064] The pigment may be an inorganic pigment. The term "inorganic pigment" refers to any pigment that meets the definition in Ullmann's Encyclopedia in the chapter on inorganic pigments. Non-limiting examples include iron oxides, chromium oxides, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate, ferric blue, and titanium oxide.

[0065] The pigment may be an organic pigment. The term "organic pigment" refers to any pigment that meets the definition in Ullmann's Encyclopedia in the chapter on organic pigments. Non-limiting examples include nitroso, nitro, azo, xanthene, quinoline, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, metal complex, isoindolinone, isoindoline, quinacridone, perinone, perylene, diketopyrrolopyrole, thioindigo, dioxazine, triphenylmethane and quinophthalone.

[0066] In particular, the white or colored organic pigments may be chosen, for example, from carmine, carbon black, aniline black, azo yellow, quinacridone, phthalocyanine blue, sorghum red, the blue pigments codified in the color index under the references CI 42090, 69800, 69825, 73000, 74100 and 74160, the yellow pigments codified in the color index under the references CI 11680, 11710, 15985, 19140, 20040, 21100, 21108, 47000 and 47005, the green pigments codified in the color index under the references CI 61565, 61570 and 74260, the orange pigments codified in the color index under the references CI 11725, 15510, 45370, and 71105, the red pigments codified in the color index under the references CI 12085, CI 12120, 12370, 12420, 12490, 14700, 15525, 15580, 15620, 15630, 15800, 15850, 15865, 15880, 17200, 26100, 45380, 45410, 58000, 73360, 73915,and 75470 and pigments obtained by oxidative polymerization of indole or phenolic derivatives. Non-limiting examples of organic pigments and lakes include, but are not limited to, D&C Red No. 19 (CI 45170), D&C Red No. 9 (CI 15585), D&C Red No. 21 (CI 45380), D&C Orange No. 4 (CI 15510), D&C Orange No. 5 (CI 45370), D&C Red No. 27 (CI 45410), D&C Red No. 13 (CI 15630), D&C Red No. 7 (CI 15850), D&C Red No. 6 (CI 15850), D&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140), D&C Red No. 36 (CI 12085), D&C Orange No. 10 (CI 45 425), D&C Yellow No. 6 (CI 15985), D&C Red No. 30 (CI 73360), D&C Red No. 3 (CI 45430) and Cochineal Carmine (CI 75570) dye or lakes and mixtures thereof.

[0067] The pigments according to the invention may also be in the form of composite pigments. These composite pigments may be compounds in particular of particles including an inorganic core, of at least one binder to ensure the fixing of the organic pigments to the core, and of at least one organic pigment which at least partially covers the core.

[0068] The organic pigment may also be a lake. The term "lake" refers to dyes adsorbed onto insoluble particles, the resulting mixture remaining insoluble during use.

[0069] The inorganic substrates on which the dyes are adsorbed are, for example, alumina, silica, sodium calcium borosilicate or aluminum calcium borosilicate, and aluminum.

[0070] Among the dyes, mention may be made of cochineal carmine. Non-limiting examples of dyes include: D&C Red 21 (CI 45 380), D&C Orange 5 (CI 45 370), D&C Red 27 (CI 45 410), D&C Orange 10 (CI 45 425), D&C Red 3 (CI 45 430), D&C Red 4 (CI 15 510), D&C Red 33 (CI 17 200), D&C Yellow 5 (CI 19 140), D&C Yellow 6 (CI 15,985), D&C Green (CI 61,570), D&C Yellow 10 (CI 77,002), D&C Green 3 (CI 42,053), D&C Bine 1 (CI 42,090). An example of a lacquer is D&C Red 7 (CI 15,850:1).

[0071] The pigment may also be a special effect pigment. The term "special effect pigments" refers to pigments that generally create a non-uniform colored appearance (characterized by a certain shade, vibrancy and / or brightness) that changes depending on viewing conditions (light, temperature, viewing angles, etc.). They thus contrast with colored pigments that provide a standard uniform opaque, semi-transparent or transparent shade.

[0072] There are several types of special effect pigment: those with a low refractive index, such as fluorescent, photochromic or thermochromic pigments, and those with a high refractive index, such as pearlescent or glittery flakes.

[0073] Examples of special effect pigments that may be cited include pearlescent pigments such as iron oxide-coated titanium mica, bismuth oxychloride-coated titanium mica, chromium oxide-coated titanium mica, organic dye-coated titanium mica, in particular of the aforementioned type, as well as bismuth oxychloride-based pearlescent pigments. They may also be mica particles, the surface of which is superimposed on at least two successive layers of metal oxides and / or organic dyes.

[0074] The mother-of-pearls may more particularly have a yellow, pink, red, bronze, orange, brown, golden and / or coppery color or tint.

[0075] Non-limiting examples of nacres include gold-colored nacres sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Gold 222C (a CLOISONNÉ® pigment), Sparkle gold (a TIMICA® pigment), Gold 4504 (a CHROMA-LITE® pigment) and Monarch gold 233X (a CLOISONNÉ® pigment); bronze nacres sold in particular by the company Merck under the names Bronze fine (17384) (a COLORONA® pigment) and Bronze (17353) (a COLORONA® pigment), by the company Eckart under the name PRESTIGE™ Bronze pigment and by the company Engelhard under the name Super bronze (a CLOISONNÉ® pigment); orange mother-of-pearl sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Orange 363C (pigment CLOISONNE ®) and Orange MCR 101 and by the company Merck under the name Passion orange (pigment COLORONA®) and Matte orange (17449); brown mother-of-pearl sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Nu-antique cuivre 340XB (pigment CLOISONNE ®) and Brown CL4509 (pigment CHROMA-LITE®);copper-colored pearlescent pigments sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Copper 340A (TIMICA® pigment) and by the company Eckart under the name Prestige Copper; red-colored pearlescent pigments sold in particular by the company Merck under the name Sienna fine (17386); (pigment COLORONA®); yellow-tinted pearlescent pigments sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Yellow (4502) (pigment CHROMA-LITE®); red pearlescent pigments with a gold tint sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Sunstone GO 12 (pigment GEMTONE®); black pearlescent pigments with a gold tint sold in particular by the company Engelhard under the name Nu antique bronze 240 AB (pigment TIMICA®), blue pearlescent pigments sold in particular by the company Merck under the name Matte blue (17433), Dark Blue (117324) (pigment COLORONA®), white pearlescent pigments with a silver tint sold in particular by the company Merck under the name pigment XIRONA® Silver, and pink-orange green-gold pearlescent pigments sold in particular by the company Merck under the name Indian summer (pigment XIRONA®), and mixtures thereof.

[0076] In addition to nacres on a mica support, multilayer pigments based on synthetic substrates such as alumina, silica, sodium calcium borosilicate, calcium aluminum borosilicate, and aluminum, can be considered.

[0077] Non-limiting examples of pearlescent pigments include those selected from the group consisting of white pearlescent pigments such as titanium oxide coated mica, titanium dioxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxychloride, colored pearlescent pigments such as titanium mica with iron oxides, titanium mica with ferric blue, chromium oxide and the like, titanium mica with an organic pigment of the aforementioned type as well as those based on bismuth oxychloride, and mixtures thereof.

[0078] Also included are interference effect pigments that are not fixed to a substrate, for example, liquid crystals or holographic interference glitter flakes. Special effect pigments also include fluorescent pigments, whether daylight fluorescent or ultraviolet fluorescent, phosphorescent pigments, photochromic pigments, thermochromic pigments, and quantum dots.

[0079] The variety of pigments that can be used in the present invention makes it possible to obtain a wide range of colors, and also particular optical effects such as metallic effects or interference effects.

[0080] The effective diameter of the pigment particles may generally be between 10 nm and 200 pm, for example between 20 nm and 80 pm, for example between 30 nm and 50 pm.

[0081] The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 20% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 8% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 6% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 0.1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 4% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The pigment may be present in a total amount of at least 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition.

[0082] The colorant may comprise or consist of a pigment. The pigment may be a single pigment. The pigment may be a plurality of pigments.

[0083] In some embodiments, titanium dioxide may be a primary component of the pigment(s). For example, in some embodiments, the pigments may be comprised of titanium dioxide, wherein the titanium dioxide may be present in an amount of at least 55% by weight of the pigment. The titanium dioxide is present in an amount of at least 75% by weight of the pigment. The titanium dioxide is present in an amount of at least 80% by weight of the pigment. The titanium dioxide is present in an amount of at least 85% by weight of the pigment. The titanium dioxide is present in an amount of at least 90% by weight of the pigment. Charge

[0084] The one or more additional materials may include one or more fillers. Non-limiting examples of fillers include silica powder; talc; polyamide particles and in particular those sold under the name ORGASOL® powders by the company Atochem; polyethylene powders; microspheres based on acrylic copolymers, such as those based on ethylene glycol dimethacrylate / lauryl methacrylate copolymer sold by the company Dow Corning under the name POLYTRAP® Systems; expanded powders such as hollow microspheres and in particular those sold under the name EXPANCEL® thermoplastic microspheres by the company Kemanord Plast or under the name MICROSPHERE® F 80 ED microcapsules by the company Matsumoto;powders of natural organic materials such as crosslinked or uncrosslinked corn starch, wheat starch or rice starch, such as starch powders crosslinked with octenyl succinate anhydride, sold under the name DRY-FLO® starch by the National Starch company; silicone resin microbeads such as those sold; under the name TOSPEARL® microspheres by the company Toshiba Silicone; clays (bentone, laponite, saponite, etc.); and their mixtures.

[0085] The filler may include a clay (such as kaolin, disteardimonium hectorite, or a combination thereof), which may include a swelling clay. By "swelling clay" is meant a clay-like material capable of swelling in water. Smectite clays are an example of a swelling clay. The crystalline structure of the smectite group is an octahedral alumina sheet between two tetrahedral silica sheets. In a particular embodiment, the swelling clay is bentonite. Bentonite is a rock formed from highly colloidal and plastic clays composed primarily of montmorillonite, a clay mineral of the smectite group, and is produced by in situ devitrification of volcanic ash. In addition to montmorillonite, bentonite may contain feldspar, cristobalite, and crystalline quartz. Bentonite has the ability to form thixotropic gels with water, a capacity to absorb large amounts of water.Variations in pore water and exchangeable cations in the interlayer space affect the properties of bentonite and thus the commercial uses of different types of bentonite.

[0086] A notable swelling clay suitable for use in cosmetic composition is BENTONE GEL® ISD V dispersion, commercially available from Elementis Specialties, East Windsor, New Jersey. BENTONE GEL® GTCC V dispersion is a dispersion of organically modified hectorite (disterammonium) in isododecane with the addition of propylene carbonate.

[0087] The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 1% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 1.5% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 2% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 2.5% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 3% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight.The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight. The fillers may be present in the cosmetic compositions of the present invention in a total amount of at least 1% by weight.

[0088] A carbonate, such as propylene carbonate or calcium carbonate, may be present. If present, the carbonate may be present in an amount such that the weight ratio of swelling clay to propylene carbonate is from about 2:1 to about 5:1.

[0089] While in some embodiments, certain fillers such as hydrophobic silica aerogels may be included. In some other embodiments, the cosmetic compositions may be substantially free of hydrophobic silica aerogels. The cosmetic premix compositions may be free or substantially free of hydrophobic silica aerogels.

[0090] Silica aerogels are porous materials obtained by replacing (by drying) the liquid component of a silica gel with air. They are usually synthesized via a sol-gel process in a liquid medium and then dried, usually by extraction of a supercritical fluid, the most commonly used being supercritical CO2. This type of drying avoids shrinkage of the pores and the material. The sol-gel process and the various drying processes are described in detail in Brinker, C.J., and Scherer, G.W., Sol-Gel Science: New York: Academie Press, 1990. Silica aerogels, in general, have been disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 9,320,689.

[0091] As hydrophobic silica aerogels which can be used in the invention, examples which can be mentioned include the aerogel marketed under the name VM-2260 (INCI name: Silica silylate), by the company Dow Corning, the particles of which have an average size of about 1000 qm and a specific surface area per unit mass ranging from 600 to 800 m2 / g.

[0092] Mention may be made of the aerogels sold by the company Cabot under the references Aerogel TLD 201, Aerogel OGD 201, Aerogel TLD 203, silica aerogel ENOVA® AEROGEL MT 1100, silica aerogel ENOVA® AEROGEL MT 1200.

[0093] More particularly, the aerogel sold under the name VM-2270 (INCI name: Silica silylate), by the company Dow Corning, whose particles have an average size ranging from 5 to 15 microns and a specific surface area per unit mass ranging from 600 to 800 m2 / g, will be used.

[0094] The silica aerogel particles may be used in the cosmetic compositions in an amount of from 0.1% to about 8% by weight, preferably in an amount of from about 0.1%, 0.2% or 0.5% to about 0.5%, 1%, 2% or 5% by weight, all weights being based on the weight of the cosmetic composition. Emulsifiers

[0095] The one or more additional materials may include one or more emulsifiers. As used herein, the term "emulsifier" means any substance or any agent that helps form an emulsion. As used herein, the term "emulsion" refers to a generally stable and homogeneous mixture of two liquids that do not normally mix (i.e., are immiscible with each other), such as vegetable oil and water. Emulsions can be true colloids or less stable mixtures, which tend to separate within a short time. An emulsion can often break down (i.e., the liquids separate) through factors such as mechanical handling, chemical effects, and / or time.

[0096] The emulsifier may be a surfactant. As used herein, the term "surfactant" refers to an amphiphilic molecule, namely a molecule that has two parts of different polarity, one generally being lipophilic (soluble or dispersible in the oil phase), and the other being hydrophilic (soluble or dispersible in water), and which is preferably capable of reducing the surface tension of water. Surfactants are characterized by their HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) value, HLB being the ratio of the hydrophilic part to the lipophilic part in the molecule. The term "HLB" is well known to those skilled in the art and is described, for example, in "The HLB System. A time saving guide to emulsifier selection" (Published by ICI Americas Inc., 1984). For emulsifying surfactants, HLB generally ranges from 3 to 8 for the preparation of W / O emulsions and from 8 to 18 for the preparation of O / W emulsions.The HLB of the surfactant(s) used according to the present invention can be determined via the Griffin method or the Davies method.

[0097] The emulsifier may comprise or consist of a polyglycerol polyester having 2 to 10 glycerol units (such as polyglyceryl-6 polyricinoleate).

[0098] The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 8% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 7% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 6% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 4% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The emulsifier(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition.

[0099] The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of emulsifier. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of surfactant. The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of emulsifier. The cosmetic premix composition may be free, or substantially free, of surfactant. Thickening agent

[0100] The one or more additional materials may include at least one thickening agent. Non-limiting examples include those conventionally used in cosmetics, such as naturally occurring polymers and synthetic polymers. For example, nonionic, anionic, cationic, amphiphilic, and amphoteric polymers, and other known rheological modifiers, such as cellulose or a cellulose-based thickener, may be used.

[0101] In some embodiments, the thickening agent may include a cellulose-based thickener. Suitable cellulose-based compounds include, but are not limited to, cellulose polymers, such as, for example, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, and ethylhydroxyethylcellulose. Some notable cellulose derivatives include hydroxyl-modified cellulose polymers such as hydroxyethylcellulose, for example, those having a molecular weight greater than 500,000 daltons such as NATROSOL ® 250 HHR hydroxyethylcellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose, for example, KLUCEL® MF hydroxypropyl cellulose - both available from Ashland of Covington, Ky.

[0102] According to other embodiments, the thickening agent may include a polysaccharide.

[0103] In general, polysaccharides can be divided into several categories. In general, polysaccharides suitable for use in the invention may be homopolysaccharides such as fructans, glucans, galactans and mannans, or heteropolysaccharides such as hemicellulose.

[0104] The polysaccharides may include linear polysaccharides such as pullulan or branched polysaccharides such as gum arabic and amylopectin, or mixed polysaccharides such as starch. Suitable polysaccharides may be starchy polysaccharides. Starchy polysaccharides include, but are not limited to, native starches, modified starches, and particulate starches.

[0105] According to other embodiments, the thickening agent may include an acrylic thickening agent (acrylic thickener) or an acrylamide thickening agent (acrylamide thickener).

[0106] “Acrylic thickening agent” or “acrylic thickener” as used herein means polymers based on one or more monomers of (meth)acrylic acid (and corresponding (meth)acrylate) or similar monomers.

[0107] “Acrylamide thickening agent” or “acrylamide thickener” as used herein refers to polymers based on one or more acrylamide monomers or similar monomers.

[0108] According to other embodiments, the thickening agent may include at least one monomer providing a weak acid function such as, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid and / or fumaric acid.

[0109] According to other embodiments, the thickening agent may include at least one monomer providing a strong acid function such as, for example, monomers having a sulfonic acid or phosphonic acid function, such as 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS).

[0110] In other embodiments, the thickening agent may be crosslinked (or branched). Non-limiting examples of acceptable crosslinking agents include methylene bisacrylamide (MBA), ethylene glycol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diacrylamide, cyanomethacrylate, vinyloxyethacrylate or methacrylate, formaldehyde, glyoxal, and glycidyl ether compositions such as ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether or epoxides.

[0111] Specific non-limiting examples of suitable thickening agents include homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic or methacrylic acids or their salts and esters, polyacrylates and polymethacrylates, polyacrylic acids, polyacrylamides, copolymers of acrylic acid and acrylamide sold in the form of their sodium salt, sodium polymethacrylate, and sodium salts of polyhydroxycarboxylic acids, optionally crosslinked and / or neutralized polymers and copolymers of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, e.g., poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid), crosslinked anionic copolymers of acrylamide and AMPS, e.g., in the form of a water-in-oil emulsion,such as those sold under the name SEPIGEL® 305 (CTFA name: Polyacrylamide / C13-14 lsoparaffin / Laureth-7) and under the name SIMULGEL ® 600 (INCI name: Acrylamide / Sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer / Isohexa-decane / Polysorbate 80) by SEPPIC, the copolymers of polyacrylic acid / alkyl acrylate of the copolymer type PEMULEN®, sodium acrylate / sodium acryloyldim ethyltaurate such as that sold under the INCI name Sodium Acrylate / Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer & Hydrogenated Polydecene & Sorbitan Laurate & Trideceth-6 which is marketed by Lonza, Allendale, NJ, USA under the name , ViscUp®EZ commercial product. Some particularly notable acrylic thickeners are selected from the following group: Acrylamide / Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer such as those provided in isohexadecane and polysorbate 80 under the names SIMULGEL™ 600 and SIMULGEL™ 800 (Seppic, Inc.); Polyacrylamide provided with C13-14 isoparaffin and laureth-7 available under the name SEPIGEL 305™ (Seppic, Inc.); and Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 available under the name SEPIMAX ZEN (Seppic, Inc.). In some embodiments, the thickening agent is selected from polyacrylamides and water-soluble cellulose polymers (such as hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, ethylcellulose, and / or hydroxypropylcellulose), and combinations thereof.

[0112] Although clays and silicas may be considered thickening agents, for the purposes of the present disclosure, the thickening agent may be free of clays and / or silicas, and the cosmetic composition may contain only clays or silicas as fillers.

[0113] The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 0.05% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 0.1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 2.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 15% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 10% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 8% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 6% by weight of the cosmetic composition.The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 4% by weight. of the cosmetic composition. The thickening agent(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. Film-forming

[0114] The one or more additional materials may include a film former. As used herein, the term "film former" means a polymer or resin that leaves a film on the substrate to which it is applied, for example, after a solvent accompanying the film former has evaporated, been absorbed into, and / or dissipated on the substrate.

[0115] Non-limiting examples of a film former include acrylic acid / isobutyl acrylates / isobutyl acrylate copolymer, trimethylsiloxysilicate, acrylates / isobutyl acrylate copolymer, norbornene / tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylnorbornene copolymer, acrylates / polytrimethyl siloxymethacrylate copolymer, C30-45 alkyldimethylsilylpolypropylsilsequioxane copolymer, trimethylsilsesquioxane, polypropylsilsesquioxane, acrylates / dimethicone copolymer, octylacrylamide / butyl acrylate / ethyl methacrylate, VA / butyl maleate / isobutyl acrylate copolymer, acrylates / t-butylacrylamide copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymer, triacontanyl PVP, acrylates / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer, or a combination thereof.

[0116] The film former(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 0.5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The film former(s) may be present in a total amount of at least 1% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The film former(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The film former(s) may be present in a total amount of not more than 3% by weight of the cosmetic composition. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of film former. The cosmetic premix composition may be free or substantially free of film former. Other materials

[0117] The one or more additional materials may include one or more other materials, such as materials known to be used in cosmetics, such as a preservative, an antioxidant, a chelating agent, a fragrance, a coating material, or a combination thereof.

[0118] The composition may include other materials in a total amount of not more than 5% by weight of the composition. The cosmetic composition may include not more than 4% by weight of other materials. The cosmetic composition may include not more 3% by weight of other materials. The cosmetic composition may include no more 2% by weight of other materials. The cosmetic composition may be free, or substantially free, of other materials. EXAMPLE 1

[0119] Various premix compositions can be created by mixing the reaction product with one or more solvents as disclosed herein. Examples of such premixes are seen in Table 5 below.

[0120] [Table 5]

[0121] [Table 5] - Examples of premix compositions (EPC), all values ​​listed are in % by weight. Material EPCI EPC2 EPC3 EPC4 EPC5 Material MYCELX®1 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Isopropyl myristate 90% 45% 40% 35% CCTG 90% 45% 40% 35% Polycitronellol acetate 10% 5% Ethanol 5%

[0122] 1 Reaction product of Mycelx Technologies Corporation, resulting from the reaction of the poly(isobutyl methacrylate) and linseed oil. EXAMPLE 2

[0123] A two-step makeup remover may be provided as shown in Table 6 below. The reaction product and solvent (here, polycitronellol acetate) were formed into a premix as disclosed herein, and then isododecane was mixed into the premix until homogeneous, forming a clear (transparent) composition.

[0124] [Table 6]

[0125] [Table 6] - Two-step makeup remover composition. Material El First stage composition - Material MYCELX®1 28.6% - Polycitronellol acetate 57.1% - Isododecane 14.3% Second stage composition - Mineral oil 100%

[0126] 1 Reaction product of Mycelx Technologies Corporation, resulting from the reaction of the poly(isobutyl methacrylate) and linseed oil.

[0127] It will be understood that the second step composition may be, for example, one or more alkanes such as mineral oil, squalene, etc. The first step composition is applied to the skin, and after the second step composition is applied to the first step composition, the reaction product peels off, allowing for easy removal.

[0128] Various modifications may be made to the systems, methods, apparatuses, mechanisms, techniques, and portions thereof described herein with respect to the various figures, which modifications are contemplated to be within the scope of the invention. For example, although a specific order of steps or arrangement of functional elements is shown in the various embodiments described herein, various other orders / arrangements of steps or functional elements may be employed within the context of the various embodiments. Further, although modifications to the embodiments may be discussed individually, various embodiments may utilize multiple modifications simultaneously or in sequence, compound modifications, and the like.

[0129] Although various embodiments that incorporate the teachings of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, those skilled in the art can readily devise many other varied embodiments that still incorporate these teachings. Thus, although the foregoing relates to various embodiments of the present invention, other and additional embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from their basic scope. As such, the proper scope of the invention should be determined according to the claims.

Claims

Claims

1. A cosmetic composition comprising: a reaction product of a natural or food-derived oil and a methacrylate or acrylate polymer; and one or more solvents, each solvent having Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy „ 1^' \2 z x2 z -.2 , where the distance between the Hansen parameters Ra <\ / 4{DD}) + (P-PJ in Hansen space Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and 7 / 1 = 13.0 MPa0'5, and the hydrogen bonding component (D), the polar component (P), and the dispersion component (H) may be defined by the selected solvent with units of MPa0.5

2. A cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the one or more solvents comprise caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl myristate, citronellyl acetate, acetone, triglycerides, a triglyceride-containing oil, or a combination thereof.

3. A cosmetic composition according to claim 2, wherein at least some triglycerides are provided by a vegetable oil.

4. A cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reaction product is present in an amount of 10-80% by weight of the cosmetic composition.

5. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the natural or food-derived oil is linseed oil.

6. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition comprising: forming the cosmetic premix composition according to any one of the preceding claims; and adding one or more additional materials.

7. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition according to claim 6, wherein the one or more additional materials include one or more additional solvents having Hansen solubility parameters that satisfy 11 „ \2 „ \2 z .2, where the distance between the Hansen parameters Ra < + (PP{) in Hansen space Ra = 13.4 MPa0'5, DI = 16.8 MPa0'5, PI = 4.8 MPa0'5 and H1 = 13.0 MPa0'5, and the component

8. hydrogen bonding (D), polar component (P), and dispersion component (H) can be defined by the chosen solvent with units of MPa0.

5. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the one or more additional materials include one or more pigments, a filler, a polyol, a polyglycerol polyester having 2 to 10 glycerol units, and / or a glyceryl ester of a fatty acid.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil coagulant products and methods of use therefor

    EP0871593A1

  • Method of making poly (linseed oil / isobutyl methacrylate) as a coagulant for oil

    US5698139A

  • Cosmetic composition comprising silica aerogels particles and hydrocarbon-based oils

    US9320689B2