Fixing assembly, cleaning mechanism and cleaning equipment
The cleaning mechanism with a rotating cleaning component addresses the limitations of fixed cleaning equipment by allowing the cleaning element to switch positions, ensuring comprehensive cleaning of corners and edges.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- HK · HK
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DREAM INNOVATION TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning equipment has limitations in cleaning corners and edges due to fixed cleaning components, resulting in poor cleaning effectiveness.
A cleaning mechanism with a rotating cleaning component driven by a first driving component, a transmission component, a swing component, and an actuator, allowing the cleaning element to switch between inward and outward positions, facilitated by a fixing component to secure the rotating shaft to the base.
Enhances cleaning efficiency and effectiveness by enabling thorough cleaning of corners and edges, improving user experience and cleanliness.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
(19) State Intellectual Property Office (12) Invention Patent Application (10) Application Publication Number (43) Application Publication Date (21) Application Number 202511870855.4 (22) Application Date 2023.06.14 (62) Divisional Application Data 202310705709.0 2023.06.14 (71) Applicant: Chase Innovation Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Address: Units 1, 2, and 3, Building 8, No. 1688, Songwei Road, Guoxiang Street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 (72) Inventors: Shu Zhongyi, Tian Pengfei, Yan Song, Meng Yaoyao, Zeng Weilong, Xia Lei, Liu Guangyu (74) Patent Agency: Beijing Runping Intellectual Property Agency Co., Ltd. 11283 Patent Attorney: Qiu Chengjie (51) Int.Cl. A47L 11 / 24 (2006.01) A47L 11 / 283 (2006.01) A47L 11 / 40 (2006.01) (54) Invention Title: Fixing Component, Cleaning Mechanism, and Cleaning Equipment (57) Abstract: This invention relates to a fixing component, a cleaning mechanism, and a cleaning equipment. The fixing component is suitable for fixing a rotating shaft to a base. The fixing component includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The base is provided with a first groove adapted to the first fixing member and a second groove adapted to the second fixing member. Both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the through holes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member respectively and extend into the first groove and the second groove. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively embedded and fixed in the first groove and the second groove. Through the above technical solution, stable fixing of the rotating shaft can be achieved, reducing wear and loosening. Claims 1 page, Description 9 pages, Drawings 7 pages, CN 121465442 A 2026.02.06 CN 1 21 46 54 42 A 1. A fixing component, suitable for fixing a rotating shaft to a base, characterized in that it includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first fixing member and the second fixing member being respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft, the base being provided with a first groove adapted to the first fixing member and a second groove adapted to the second fixing member, both ends of the rotating shaft passing through the through holes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member respectively and extending into the first groove and the second groove, the first fixing member and the second fixing member being respectively embedded and fixed in the first groove and the second groove. 2. The fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shaft is provided with a first step flush with the bottom of the first groove, the first fixing member abutting against the first step. 3. The fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing member is a nut embedded in the first groove.4. The fixing component according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with a second step flush with the bottom of the second groove, and the second fixing member abuts against the second step. 5. The fixing component according to claim 4, wherein the second fixing member comprises a cover plate and a screw, the cover plate being at least partially embedded in the second groove, the screw passing through the cover plate and connected to the rotating shaft, and abutting against the cover plate and the second step from bottom to top. 6. The fixing component according to claim 5, wherein the cover plate has a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the first protrusion being configured to abut against the second step, and the second protrusion being configured to abut against the screw and the rotating shaft axially. 7. A cleaning mechanism, comprising a base, a rotating shaft, and the fixing component according to any one of claims 1-6. 8. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning member and a first driving component, the first driving component being configured to drive the cleaning member to rotate relative to the base, so that the cleaning member has an inwardly retracted position or an outwardly expanded position. 9. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that the first driving component includes a first driving member, a transmission member connected to the first driving member, a swing member cooperating with the transmission member, and an actuator, wherein the swing member is rotatably disposed on a base; the cleaning member is disposed on the swing member; the actuator is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft; both ends of the actuator act on the swing member and the transmission member respectively; the swing member cooperates with the transmission member and is driven by the transmission member to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning member to switch between the inward position and the outward position. 10. A cleaning device, characterized in that it includes: a body; and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being adapted to be mounted on the body to move with the body; wherein the cleaning mechanism is the cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 7-9. Claims 1 / 1 Page 2 CN 121465442 A Fixing Component, Cleaning Mechanism, and Cleaning Equipment
[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese Patent Application No. 202310705709.0, filed on June 14, 2023, entitled "Cleaning Mechanism and Cleaning Equipment". Technical Field
[0002] This invention relates to a cleaning mechanism and cleaning equipment, belonging to the technical field of cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0003] With the continuous progress of living conditions and technological levels, cleaning equipment has the advantages of being convenient to use and having good cleaning effects. Therefore, cleaning equipment has gradually begun to replace manual cleaning and has widely appeared in life and work. Cleaning equipment mainly uses cleaning components, such as roller brushes and wiping discs, to clean dirt from the surface to be cleaned.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the cleaning components on current cleaning equipment are usually fixed in position relative to the machine body, and due to the limitations of the machine body, the cleaning components have certain area limitations when performing cleaning work. For example, the cleaning components cannot clean the corners of the surface to be cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the aforementioned defects. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning mechanism and cleaning equipment that can effectively clean the dead corners of the surface to be cleaned and improve the cleaning effect.
[0007] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a cleaning mechanism, characterized in that it comprises: a base; a cleaning component, including a cleaning element, which can rotate relative to the base under the action of an external force, so that the cleaning element has an inward position or an outward position; a first driving component, including a first driving element, a transmission element connected to the first driving element, a swing element cooperating with the transmission element, and an actuator, wherein the swing element is rotatably disposed on the base; the cleaning component is disposed on the swing element; the actuator is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft; both ends of the actuator act on the swing element and the transmission element respectively; the swing element cooperates with the transmission element and is driven by the transmission element to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning component to switch between the inward position and the outward position; During the switching process of the cleaning component from the retracted position to the expanded position, the actuator stores energy under the driving force of the transmission component and drives the swing component to rotate; when the driving force of the transmission component is removed, the actuator releases the stored energy to drive the swing component to continue swinging towards the expanded position.
[0008] Optionally, the swing component is provided with a second pressing part, and the transmission component is provided with a backing part; the second pressing part abuts against the backing part; when the cleaning component switches from the expanded position to the retracted position, the transmission component abuts against the second pressing part through the backing part to actuate the swing component to rotate.
[0009] Optionally, the actuator includes a sleeve portion sleeved on the rotating shaft and a first abutting end and a second abutting end disposed around the sleeve portion; The first abutting end abuts against the transmission member, and the second abutting end abuts against the swing member. The first abutting end rotates around the sleeve portion under the driving force of the transmission member in a first direction, so that the second abutting end abuts against the swing member to rotate, thereby moving the cleaning member from the inward position to the outward position.
[0010] Optionally, the transmission member includes a retaining groove, and the swing member includes a first pressing portion; the first abutting end is retained in the retaining groove, and the second abutting end cooperates with the first pressing portion to abut.
[0011] Optionally, the actuator is an elastic member.
[0012] Optionally, the transmission member further includes a gear portion and a connecting portion connected to the gear portion, the gear portion being adapted to connect to the first driving member, and the abutment portion being disposed on the connecting portion; the first driving member drives the gear portion to rotate, thereby driving the connecting portion to rotate to drive the first abutment end to rotate, and the cleaning member switches from the inward position to the outward position, or the first driving member drives the gear portion to rotate, driving the connecting portion to rotate to drive the abutment portion to rotate, and the cleaning member switches from the outward position to the inward position.
[0013] Optionally, the transmission member further includes a first gear connected to the first driving member and a second gear meshing with the first gear, the second gear including the gear portion, the connecting portion, and the abutment portion.
[0014] Optionally, the sleeve portion includes an upper half end, a lower half end connected to the upper half end, and a space formed between the upper half end and the lower half end; the swing member includes an upper end end and a lower end end connected to the upper end end, and the upper half end and lower half end of the actuator are alternately arranged with the upper end end and lower end end of the swing member.
[0015] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a fixing component, which is adapted to fix the rotating shaft to the base.
[0016] Optionally, the fixing component includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft; a first groove and a second groove adapted to the first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively disposed above and below the base, and the two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the through holes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member and extend into the first groove and the second groove, respectively, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively embedded in the first groove and the second groove.
[0017] Optionally, the rotating shaft is provided with a first step flush with the bottom of the first groove, and the bottom of the first fixing member abuts against the first step.
[0018] Optionally, the rotating shaft is provided with a second step flush with the bottom of the second groove; the second fixing member includes a cover plate disposed in the second groove and a screw passing through the cover plate and connected to the rotating shaft, and the screw abuts against the cover plate and the second step from bottom to top.
[0019] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a second driving component, which is connected to the cleaning component to drive the cleaning component to rotate; the swinging component further includes a support portion, and the second driving component is disposed above the support portion.
[0020] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a first detection component connected to an electronic control device, which detects the outward expansion position of the cleaning component by detecting the position of the connecting portion; during the process of the cleaning component moving from the inward position to the outward expansion position, the first detection component is adapted to emit a first positioning signal, and when the electronic control device receives the first positioning signal, the cleaning component reaches the outward expansion position.121465442 A The control controls the first driving component to stop running.
[0021] Optionally, the first detection component includes a first transmitter and a first receiver cooperating with the first transmitter. The first transmitter is disposed on one of the side wall of the connecting part and the inner side wall of the base, and the first receiver is disposed on the other of the side wall of the connecting part and the inner side wall of the base.
[0022] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a second detection component signal-connected to the control unit. The second detection component detects the inward position of the cleaning component by detecting the position of the connecting part. During the process of the cleaning component moving from the outward position to the inward position, the second detection component is adapted to emit a second positioning signal. When the control unit receives the second positioning signal, the cleaning component reaches the inward position, and the control unit controls the first driving component to stop running.
[0023] Optionally, the second detection component includes a second transmitter and a second receiver cooperating with the second transmitter. The second transmitter is disposed on one of the bottom of the connecting portion and the inner bottom wall of the base, and the second receiver is disposed on the other of the bottom of the connecting portion and the inner bottom wall of the base.
[0024] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a first shock-absorbing component; the first shock-absorbing component includes a first shock absorber, and the base includes a first abutment portion; when the cleaning component is in the retracted position, the first shock absorber contacts the first abutment portion, and there is a gap between the cleaning component and the base in the horizontal direction.
[0025] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a second shock-absorbing component; the second shock-absorbing component includes a second shock absorber, and the base includes a second abutment portion disposed on the inner wall; when the cleaning component is in the expanded position, the second shock absorber contacts the second abutment portion, and there is a gap between the cleaning component and the inner wall of the base in the horizontal direction.
[0026] This application also provides a cleaning device, comprising: a body; a cleaning mechanism adapted to be installed on the body to move with the body; wherein the cleaning mechanism is any one of the cleaning mechanisms described above.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a base, a cleaning component and a first driving component, the cleaning component includes a cleaning element that can rotate relative to the base under the action of an external force, so that the cleaning element has an inward or outward position; the first driving component includes a first driving component, a transmission component connected to the first driving component, a swing component cooperating with the transmission component and an actuator, the swing component is rotatably connected to the base, the cleaning element is disposed on the swing component, the two ends of the actuator act on the swing component and the transmission component respectively, the swing component cooperates with the transmission component and is driven by the transmission component to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning element to switch between the inward position and the outward position, so as to realize the cleaning of the corners of the surface to be cleaned when the cleaning element is in the outward position.Cleanliness, efficiency, and rationality result in better cleaning, enhance the user's cleaning experience, and solve the problem of stubborn dirt remaining on the edges and corners of surfaces that have not been cleaned for a long time.
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1 in the outward expansion position; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1 in the inward contraction position; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1; Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1; Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the second drive assembly of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1; Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of another portion of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1; Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of yet another portion of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1; Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure shown in Figure 1 in another direction; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of Figure 9; Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1 in another direction; Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Figure 1 in yet another direction.
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals: 100-cleaning component; 1-base, 11-first groove, 12-second groove, 13-first abutting part, 14-second abutting part; 2-rotating shaft, 21-first step, 22-second step; 3-cleaning assembly; 4-first drive assembly, 41-transmission component, 411-holding groove, 412-gear part, 413-connecting part, 414-first gear, 415-second gear, 42-swinging component, 421-actuator, 4211-sleeving part, 4212-first abutting end, 4213-second abutting end, 4214-upper half end, 4215-lower half end, 4221-first pressing part, 4222-second pressing part, 4223-support part, 4224-upper end, 4225-lower end, 43-first drive component, 44-abutting part; 5 - Second drive assembly, 51 - Second drive element, 52 - Third gear, 53 - Fourth gear, 54 - Bearing, 55 - Bushing; 6 - Fixing assembly, 61 - First fixing element, 62 - Second fixing element, 621 - Screw, 622 - Cover plate, 6221 - First protrusion, 6222 - Second protrusion; 7 - First detection assembly, 71 - First transmitter, 72 - First receiver; 8 - Second detection assembly, 81 - Second transmitter, 82 - Second receiver; 9 - First damping assembly, 91 - First damping element;10 - Second damping component, 101 - Second damping element. Detailed Description
[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the drawings, or in relation to the component itself in the vertical, perpendicular, or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the components themselves, but the above directional terms are not used to limit the present invention. Instruction Manual Pages 4 / 9 6 CN 121465442 A
[0034] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1. A preferred embodiment of the present invention shows a cleaning mechanism suitable for installation on the body of a cleaning device to move with the body and clean the surface to be cleaned. In this embodiment, the cleaning device can be a sweeper, mop, sweeper-mop combo, floor scrubber, etc., and the surface to be cleaned can be a floor, wall, tabletop, sofa, shop window, etc.
[0035] The cleaning mechanism includes a base 1 connected to the body, a cleaning component 3 connected to the base 1, and a second drive component 5 connected to the cleaning component 3. When the cleaning device cleans the surface to be cleaned, the second drive component 5 drives the cleaning component 3 to rotate to clean the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning device moves to drive the body and the cleaning component 3 to move, thereby realizing the movable cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
[0036] In the prior art, the cleaning component 100 on the cleaning equipment is usually fixed in position relative to the machine body. Due to the limitations of the machine body, the cleaning component 100 has certain area limitations when performing cleaning work. For example, the cleaning component 100 cannot clean the corners of the surface to be cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0037] In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, please refer to FIG1. The cleaning component 3 includes the cleaning component 100. The cleaning mechanism also includes a first driving component 4. The first driving component 4 is adapted to drive the cleaning component 100 to rotate relative to the base 1, so that the cleaning component 100 has an inward position or an outward position, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect of the cleaning component 100.
[0038] Specifically, the first driving component 4 includes a first driving component 43, a transmission component 41 connected to the first driving component 43, a swing component 42 cooperating with the transmission component 41, and an actuator 421 rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft 2. Among them, the first driving component 43 is adapted to drive the cleaning component 100 to rotate relative to the base 1, so that the cleaning component 100 has an inward position or an outward position, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect of the cleaning component 100.The first driving member 43 can rotate in a first direction or a second direction according to the control signal. The swing member 42 is rotatably mounted on the base 1, and the cleaning member 100 is rotatably connected to the swing member 42 via the rotating shaft 2 and the base 1. The swing member 42 is connected to the cleaning member, and the two ends of the actuator 421 act on the swing member 42 and the transmission member 41 respectively. When the swing member 42 cooperates with the transmission member 41, it is driven by the transmission member 41 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning member 100 to switch between the inward position (see Figure 3) and the outward position (see Figure 2). When the cleaning member 100 is in normal cleaning operation (no need to clean the corners), the cleaning member 100 can clean the surface to be cleaned simply by being in the inward position. When the cleaning equipment needs to clean the corners of the surface to be cleaned, the cleaning member 100 needs to move from the inward position to the outward position to realize the cleaning equipment's treatment of the corners of the surface to be cleaned. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the cleaning component 100 is a wiping cloth tray, and the edge of the wiping cloth tray protrudes beyond the edge of the swing component 42 to achieve a better cleaning effect on the surface to be cleaned.
[0039] In one case, the transmission component 41 transmits the driving force of the first driving component 43 toward the first direction to the actuator 421, so that the transmission component 421 rotates to drive the swing component 42 to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning component 100 to follow the swing component 42 to rotate toward the second direction, and then move from the inward position to the outward position. It should be noted that in this embodiment, during the process of the cleaning component switching from the inward position to the outward position, the actuator 421 stores energy under the driving force of the transmission component 41 and drives the swing component 42 to rotate; when the driving force applied to the transmission component 41 is removed, the actuator 421 releases the stored energy to drive the swing component 42 to continue swinging toward the outward position.
[0040] Specifically, the actuator 421 includes a sleeve portion 4211 sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 and a first abutting end 4212 and a second abutting end 4213 disposed around the sleeve portion 4211. The first abutting end 4212 abuts against the transmission member 41, and the second abutting end 4213 abuts against the swing member 42, so that the first abutting end 4212 can rotate around the sleeve portion 4211 under the driving force of the transmission member 41 in the second direction, thereby allowing the second abutting end 4213 to abut against the rotation of the swing member 42, and thus allowing the cleaning member to move from the inward position to the outward position.
[0041] More specifically, the transmission member 41 is provided with a retaining groove 411. The swing member 42 also includes a first pressing portion 4221. The first abutting end 4212 is adapted to be retained in the retaining groove 41, and the second abutting end 4213 cooperates with the first pressing portion 4221 to abut. When the first driving member 43 rotates in the first direction, the first driving member 43 drives the transmission member 41 to rotate in the second direction. (See instruction manual, page 5 / 9, CN 121465442 A)The groove 411 abuts against the first abutting end 4212, thereby driving the second abutting end 4213 to rotate in the second direction, so that the second abutting end 4213 abuts against the first pressing part 4221, thereby driving the entire swing member 42 to rotate in the second direction, and then driving the cleaning member to move from the inward position to the outward position.
[0042] As described above, referring to FIG9 and FIG10, the swing member 42 also includes a second pressing part 4222 and a support part 4223 respectively disposed on both sides of the first pressing part 4221. The cleaning member 100 is located below the support part 4223 and is connected to the support part 4223. The transmission member 41 also includes a stop portion 44 that abuts against the second stop portion 4222. When the transmission member 41 is driven by the first driving member 43 in the second direction, it rotates in the first direction, thereby driving the stop portion 44 to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 in the first direction, so as to support the second stop portion 4222 and drive the swing member 42 to rotate, so that the cleaning member moves from the outward expansion position to the inward contraction position. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, whether the cleaning member moves from the outward expansion position to the inward contraction position or from the inward contraction position to the outward expansion position, the second stop portion 4222 always abuts against the stop portion 44.
[0043] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the actuator 421 is an elastic member, preferably a torsion spring. The torsion spring can maintain the stability of the transmission member 41 and the swing member 42 when the cleaning member 100 switches between the outward expansion position and the inward contraction position. In this embodiment, there is one torsion spring. In other embodiments, the torsion spring can also be set to other numbers, such as two torsion springs. In this embodiment, the torsion spring has an open end and a closed end. The open end serves as the first abutment end 4212, which is held in the holding groove 411. The closed end serves as the second abutment end 4213, which cooperates with the first pressing part 4221 of the swing member. This allows the transmission member 41 to transmit the driving force of the first driving member 43 to the first abutment end 4212. When the first driving member 43 overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring, it drives the closed end to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 and press against the first pressing part 4221 of the swing member 42, causing the swing member 42 to drive the cleaning member 100 to rotate. In other embodiments, the actuator 421 can also be configured with other structures, such as a structure consisting of two connecting plates connected and rotating around the rotating shaft 2. As long as the above effect can be achieved, its specific structure is not specifically limited here.
[0044] In this embodiment, the purpose of setting the actuator 421 as an elastic element is as follows: On the one hand, during the operation of the cleaning mechanism following the machine body, the cleaning mechanism may be subjected to external forces. For example, when the cleaning mechanism is squeezed by an obstacle in the outward expansion position or the position between the inward expansion position and the outward expansion position, the elastic element can play a certain buffering role for the cleaning component 3, preventing the cleaning component 3 from colliding with the base 1 and causing damage when subjected to external forces; at the same time, due to the setting of the elastic element, the elasticityThe force will always resist the first pressing part, so that the entire cleaning part 100 can always resist the corner and complete the cleaning of the corner, without the cleaning part 100 changing to the inward position after being squeezed by external force; on the other hand, whether the cleaning part 100 rotates from the outward position to the inward position or from the inward position to the outward position, the cleaning part 100 is subjected to frictional force opposite to the rotation direction of the swinging part during the transmission process. The elastic force of the elastic member can offset part of the frictional force generated by the cleaning part 100 when rotating, so as to improve the stability of the cleaning mechanism.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 5 and 7. In this embodiment, the transmission member 41 further includes a gear part 412 and a connecting part 413 connected to the gear part 412. The gear part 412 is adapted to be connected to the first driving member 43. The abutting part 44 is disposed on the connecting part 413. The first driving member 43 drives the gear part 412 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting part 413 to rotate and driving the first abutting end 4212 to rotate, so that the cleaning member 100 switches from the inward position to the outward position, or drives the connecting part 413 to rotate and drives the abutting part 44 to rotate.
[0046] When the first driving member 43 drives the gear part 412 to rotate, it can drive the connecting part 413 to rotate, thereby driving the first abutting end 4212 to rotate, thereby driving the second abutting end 4213 to press against the first pressing part 4221, and then driving the cleaning member 100 to move from the outward expansion position to the inward contraction position; or, when the first driving member 43 drives the gear part 412 to rotate, it can drive the connecting part 413 to rotate, thereby driving the abutting part 44 to rotate, so that the abutting part 44 abuts against the second pressing part 4222, thereby driving the entire swing member 42 to rotate, and then driving the cleaning member to move from the inward contraction position to the outward expansion position.
[0047] Further, the transmission member 41 also includes a first gear 414 connected to the first driving member 43 and a second gear 415 meshing with the first gear 414. The second gear 415 includes the aforementioned gear part 412, connecting part 413 and abutting part 44. In this embodiment, the second gear 415 is an incomplete gear, and its circumference is set only to ensure that the cleaning component 100 can switch between the inward and outward positions. The purpose of setting the second gear 415 as an incomplete gear is to reduce the space occupied by the second gear 415. In other embodiments, the second gear 415 can also be set as a complete gear, which is not specifically limited here.
[0048] As described above, in order to make reasonable use of space and reduce the volume of the entire cleaning mechanism, in this embodiment, referring to FIG4 and FIG8, the sleeve part 421 includes an upper half end 4214, a lower half end 4215 connected to the upper half end 4214, and a space formed between the upper half end 4214 and the lower half end 4215; the swinging component 42 includes an upper end end 4224 and a lower end end 4225 connected to the upper end end 4224, so thatThe upper half 4214 and lower half 4215 of the actuator 421 are staggered with the upper end 4224 and lower end 4225 of the swing member 42, so that the actuator 421 and the swing member 42 can be stably connected by the rotating shaft 2, and the structure of the actuator 421, the swing member 42 and the base 1 can be more compact.
[0049] Referring to FIG4, in this application, the cleaning mechanism also includes a bearing 54 disposed between the swing member 42 and the rotating shaft 2, and a bushing 55 disposed outside the bearing 54. The main function of the bushing 55 is to reduce the wear generated by the connecting part 413 of the second gear 415 when rotating around the rotating shaft 2, while the bearing 54 can reduce the friction generated by the swing member 42 when rotating around the rotating shaft 2, so as to achieve the effect of saving effort for the first driving member 43.
[0050] Referring to FIG4, the cleaning mechanism also includes a fixing component 6, which is adapted to fix the rotating shaft 2 and the base 1. In this embodiment, the fixing component 6 includes a first fixing member 61 and a second fixing member 62 respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft 2. The base 1 is provided with a first groove 11 and a second groove 12 adapted to the first fixing member 61 and the second fixing member 62 respectively above and below. The two ends of the rotating shaft 2 extend into the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 respectively, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 2 pass through the through holes of the first fixing member 61 and the second fixing member 62, so that the first fixing member 61 and the second fixing member 62 are respectively embedded in the first groove 11 and the second groove 12, fixing the rotating shaft 2 to the base 1. In this embodiment, the first fixing member 61 is a nut embedded in the first groove 11.
[0051] In order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 2 and the base 1, in this embodiment, a first step 21 flush with the bottom of the first groove 11 is provided above the rotating shaft 2. After the first fixing member 61 is embedded in the first groove 11, the bottom of the first fixing member 61 presses against the first step 21. The rotating shaft 2 is also provided with a second step 22 that is flush with the bottom of the second groove 12; the second fixing member 62 includes a cover plate 622 disposed in the second groove 12 and a screw 621 that passes through the cover plate 622 and connects to the rotating shaft 2. At least part of the cover plate 622 is embedded in the second groove 12, so that the first protrusion 6221 of the cover plate 622 abuts against the second step 22, and after the second protrusion 6222 of the cover plate 622 abuts against the end of the screw, the screw 621 passes through the cover plate 622 and abuts against the lower end of the second protrusion 6222 and then enters into the rotating shaft 2 to lock the rotating shaft 2 and the base 1.
[0052] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism also includes a second driving component 5. The second driving component 5 and the cleaning component 100 are respectively disposed above and below the support 312, and the second driving component 5 is connected to the cleaning component 100 to provide driving force for the cleaning component 100, thereby realizing the rotation of the cleaning component 100.
[0053] More specifically, please refer to Figures 6 and 7. The second drive assembly 5 includes a second drive element 51 and a drive element 52 connected to the second drive element 51.The third gear 52 is connected to the fourth gear 53, which meshes with the third gear 52. The fourth gear 53 is connected to the cleaning component 100 so that the driving force generated by the second driving component 51 can be transmitted to the third gear 52 and then to the fourth gear 53, thereby driving the cleaning component 100 to rotate. It is worth noting that since the entire second driving component 51 can rotate with the swing component 42, in this embodiment, when the cleaning component 100 moves in any position between the inward and outward positions, or between the inward and outward positions, the second driving component 51 will move with the swing component 42 within the accommodating space of the base 1. The purpose of this arrangement is that the second driving component 5 and the cleaning component 100 are arranged vertically on both sides of the swing component 42, and the second driving component 5 does not interfere with the position of the base 1 when it moves, making this part of the structure compact and making reasonable use of space.
[0054] Referring to Figure 11, the cleaning mechanism also includes a first detection component 7 connected to the electronic control unit. The first detection component 7 detects the state of the outward expansion position of the cleaning component 100 by detecting the position of the connecting part 413. That is, the first detection component 7 is adapted to detect whether the cleaning component 100 has reached the outward expansion position when it moves from the inward position to the outward expansion position. During the process of the cleaning component 100 moving from the inward position to the outward expansion position, the first detection component 7 is adapted to emit a first arrival signal. When the electronic control unit receives the first arrival signal, it indicates that the cleaning component 100 has reached the outward expansion position. The electronic control unit controls the first driving component 43 to stop running according to the first arrival signal, that is, the first driving component 43 stops rotating in the first direction.
[0055] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, since the second gear 415 is driven by an external force to rotate the swinging component, the cleaning component 100 connected to the swinging component 42 moves between the outward expansion position and the inward position. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first detection component 7 detects the state of the cleaning component in the outward expansion position or the inward expansion position by detecting the position state of the connecting part 413. In this embodiment, the first detection component 7 is specifically configured as follows: The first detection component 7 includes a first transmitter 71 and a first receiver 72 that cooperates with the first transmitter 71. The first transmitter 71 is disposed on one of the side wall of the connecting portion 413 of the second gear 415 and the inner side wall of the base 1, and the first receiver 72 is disposed on the other side wall of the connecting portion 413 of the second gear 415 and the inner side wall of the base 1. When the first driving member 43 drives the first gear 414 to rotate in the first direction, the gear portion 412 of the second gear 415 drives the connecting portion 413 to rotate in the second direction, thereby driving the cleaning member 100 to move from the inward position to the outward position. At the same time, when the first transmitter 71 or the first receiver 72 disposed on the side wall of the connecting portion 413 rotates to the outward position, the first transmitter 71 will transmit a first arrival signal to the first receiver 72, and the first receiver 72 will transmit the first arrival signal to...The electrical control unit controls the first driving member 43 to stop operating; conversely, if the first receiving member 72 cannot receive the first positioning signal emitted by the first transmitting member 71, it indicates that the cleaning member 100 is not in the outward expansion position, and the first driving member 43 will continue to move in the first direction. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the photoelectric switch positioning detection is preferred, which has higher reliability than other continuous switches.
[0056] Similarly, please refer to FIG12, the cleaning mechanism also includes a second detection component 8 connected to the electrical control unit. The second detection component 8 is adapted to detect the state of the inward position of the cleaning member 100 by detecting the position of the detection connection part 413, that is, the second detection component 8 is adapted to detect whether the cleaning member 100 has reached the inward position during the process of the cleaning member 100 moving from the outward expansion position to the inward position. When the cleaning member 100 moves from the outward expansion position to the inward position, the second detection component 8 is adapted to emit a second positioning signal to the electrical control unit, and the electrical control unit controls the first driving member 43 to stop operating according to the second positioning signal, that is, the first driving member 43 stops rotating in the second direction.
[0057] In this embodiment, the second detection component 8 also detects whether the cleaning component 100 is in an outward or inward position by detecting the position of the connecting part 413. In this embodiment, the second detection component 8 is specifically configured as follows: the second detection component 8 includes a second transmitter 81 and a second receiver 82 that cooperates with the second transmitter 81. The second transmitter 81 is disposed on one of the bottom of the connecting part 413 and the inner bottom wall of the base 1, and the second receiver 82 is disposed on the other of the bottom of the connecting part 413 and the inner bottom wall of the base 1. When the first driving member 43 drives the first gear 414 to rotate in the second direction, the gear portion 412 of the second gear 415 removes the driving force applied to the actuator 421. Under the action of its elastic force and the external force of the obstacle, the actuator 421 changes from the outward expansion position to the inward retraction position. At the same time, the second transmitter 81 or the second receiver 82 provided on the bottom of the connecting portion 413 also rotates to the inward retraction position. The second transmitter 81 will emit a second positioning signal to the second receiver 82, and the second receiver 82 will transmit the second positioning signal to the electronic control unit. The electronic control unit controls the first driving member 43 to stop running. Conversely, if the second receiver 82 cannot receive the second positioning signal emitted by the second transmitter 81, it indicates that the cleaning member 100 is not in the inward retraction position, and the first driving member 43 will continue to rotate in the second direction. Similarly, in this embodiment, photoelectric switch positioning detection is preferred, which has higher reliability than other continuous switches. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the control logic between the outward expansion position (page 8 / 9 of the specification, CN 121465442 A) and the inward retraction position of the cleaning component is as follows: When the cleaning component moves toward the outward expansion position, the first driving component 43 rotates to drive the transmission component 41 and the swing component 42 to rotate. At this time, the first detection component 7 is adapted to detect the position of the transmission component 41.The first drive component 43 stops rotating when the transmission component 41 reaches a preset position, i.e., when the cleaning component reaches the outward expansion position. Since a torsion spring is installed between the swing component 42 and the transmission component 41, the torsion spring also drives the cleaning component to swing outward. The outward swing angle of the cleaning component is uncertain, depending on whether the cleaning component is affected by external obstacles or walls, and is related to the force on the torsion spring. When the cleaning component moves towards the inward position, theoretically, the time required for the first drive component 43 to drive the cleaning component to swing inward by A° is t1. However, in reality, due to the tolerance in the transmission process of the first and second gears, the actual driving time of the motor during inward control is t1 + t2. During t2, the cleaning component continues to retract, which can offset the tolerance of the first and second gear transmission. During the inward retraction process, the second detection component detects the position of the transmission component 41. Since the transmission component and the swing component 42 are in hard contact, when the second detection component detects that the cleaning component is in the inward state, the first drive component 43 will continue to run for t2 hours. At the end of t2 hours, the first drive component 43 stops rotating. (That is, the retracted position is detected first, and then the motor continues to rotate for a duration of t2). In this embodiment, t2 = 0-5 seconds, preferably 2 seconds. In this application, please refer to Figures 1 and 6. The cleaning mechanism also includes a first shock-absorbing component 9, which is adapted to prevent the cleaning component 3 from colliding with the base 1 when rotating from the outward expansion position to the retracted position. Specifically, the first shock-absorbing component 9 includes a first shock absorber 91 disposed on the second drive component 5, and the base 1 includes a first abutment portion 13. When the cleaning component 100 is in the retracted position, the first shock absorber 91 contacts the first abutment portion 13, and there is a gap between the cleaning component 3 and the base 1 in the horizontal direction. It can also be understood that when the cleaning component 100 is in the retracted position, only the first shock absorber 91 contacts the base 1, and other parts do not contact the base 1, so as to prevent the cleaning mechanism from colliding with the base 1.
[0058] The cleaning mechanism also includes a second shock-absorbing component 10, which is adapted to prevent the cleaning component 3 from colliding with the base 1 when rotating from the inward position to the outward position. Specifically, the second shock-absorbing component 10 includes a second shock absorber 101 disposed on the second drive component 5, and the base 1 includes a second abutment portion 14 disposed on the inner wall. When the cleaning component 100 is in the outward position, the second shock absorber 101 contacts the second abutment portion 14, and there is a gap between the cleaning component 3 and the inner wall of the base 1 in the horizontal direction. It can also be understood that when the cleaning component 100 is in the outward position, only the second shock absorber 101 contacts the inner wall of the base 1, and other parts do not contact the base 1, preventing the cleaning mechanism from colliding with the inner wall of the base 1. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first shock absorber 91 and the second shock absorber 101 are both made of silicone.
[0059] Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides a cleaning device, which includes a body and a cleaning mechanism installed on the body.In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is adapted to follow the movement of the machine body to clean the surface to be cleaned. In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is the cleaning mechanism shown in Embodiment 1, and the surface to be cleaned is the ground, wall, table, etc.
[0060] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make other different forms of changes or modifications without creative effort, and all of these should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Instruction manual 9 / 9 page 11 CN 121465442 A Figure 1 Figure 2 Instruction manual drawing 1 / 7 page 12 CN 121465442 A Figure 3 Figure 4 Instruction manual drawing 2 / 7 page 13 CN 121465442 A Figure 5 Figure 6 Instruction manual drawing 3 / 7 page 14 CN 121465442 A Figure 7 Instruction manual drawing 4 / 7 page 15 CN 121465442 A Figure 8 Figure 9 Instruction manual drawing 5 / 7 page 16 CN 121465442 A Figure 10 Figure 11 Instruction manual drawing 6 / 7 page 17 CN 121465442 A Figure 12 Instruction manual drawing 7 / 7 page 18 CN 121465442 A Our Ref.: HS2610881CHK FIXING ASSEMBLY, CLEANING MECHANISM AND CLEANING EQUIPMENT Abstract The present invention relates to a fixing assembly, a cleaning mechanism and cleaning equipment. The fixing assembly is adapted to fix a rotating shaft to a base. The fixing assembly includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft. The base is provided with a first groove matched with the first fixing member and a second groove matched with the secondfixing member. Two ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the through holes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member and then extend into the first groove and the second groove. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are embedded and fixed in the first groove and the second groove respectively. Through the above technical solution, stable fixation of the rotating shaft can be realized, and abrasion and loosening can be reduced effectively.
Claims
1. A fixing assembly suitable for fixing a rotating shaft to a base, characterized in that, The device includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The base is provided with a first groove adapted to the first fixing member and a second groove adapted to the second fixing member. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the through holes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member and extend into the first groove and the second groove, respectively. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively embedded and fixed in the first groove and the second groove.
2. The fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is provided with a first step that is flush with the bottom of the first groove, and the first fixing member presses against the first step.
3. The fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fastener is a nut that is embedded in the first groove.
4. The fixing component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is provided with a second step that is flush with the bottom of the second groove, and the second fixing member presses against the second step.
5. The fixing component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second fastener includes a cover plate and a screw. The cover plate is at least partially embedded in the second groove, and the screw passes through the cover plate, connects to the pivot, and presses against the cover plate and the second step from bottom to top.
6. The fixing component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cover plate has a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the first protrusion being configured to abut against the second step, and the second protrusion being configured to abut against the screw and the rotating shaft in the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
7. A cleaning mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a base, a pivot, and a fixing component as described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning component and a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly being configured to drive the cleaning component to rotate relative to the base, so that the cleaning component has an inward position or an outward position.
9. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first driving assembly includes a first driving member, a transmission member connected to the first driving member, a swing member cooperating with the transmission member, and an actuator, wherein the swing member is rotatably mounted on a base; The cleaning component is mounted on the swing component; the actuator is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft; the two ends of the actuator act on the swing component and the transmission component respectively; the swing component cooperates with the transmission component and is driven by the transmission component to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning component to switch between the inward position and the outward position.
10. A cleaning device, characterized in that, include: Organism; and A cleaning mechanism, which is adapted to be mounted on the body to move with the body; The cleaning mechanism is the cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 7-9.