LED floodlight device
The innovative LED arrangement in the LED floodlight device addresses color unevenness by using a central green LED surrounded by symmetrical placements of other colored LEDs, resulting in a harmonious and natural color blend.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024160590
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing LED floodlight devices experience color unevenness in the light emission area due to the arrangement of LEDs, making it difficult to achieve a desired color harmony with the surroundings.
The LEDs are arranged in a specific pattern on the LED board, with a central green LED surrounded by symmetrical arrangements of other colored LEDs in vertical, horizontal, and diagonal directions, reducing color unevenness and achieving a natural color combination.
This arrangement significantly reduces color unevenness and allows for a harmonious blending of light colors, achieving a natural color state in the central and wider areas of the light emission.
Smart Images

Figure 2024175066000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a floodlight device using an LED. [Background technology]
[0002] Light-projecting devices are widely used to illuminate indoor walls and the like, and a light-projecting device using LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this light-projecting device, a light-projecting section is provided in a casing, and an imaging element is provided in the center of this light-projecting section. A plurality of first LED chips are arranged around the imaging element at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of second LED chips are arranged at intervals radially inward of the plurality of first LED chips.
[0003] The first LED chip is equipped with a red LED that emits red light, a green LED that emits green light, a blue LED that emits blue light, and a white LED that emits white light, and the second LED chip is equipped with an amber LED that emits amber light, and the first LED chip (red LED, green LED, blue LED, and white LED) emits red light, green light, blue light, and white light, and the second LED chip (amber LED) emits amber light, so that the floodlight device can produce light of various colors by combining these five colors, thereby achieving a lighting effect using five colors (red, green, blue, white, and amber). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2012-59514 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] However, in this floodlight device, multiple first LED chips (red LEDs, green LEDs, blue LEDs, and white LEDs) are arranged radially outward, and second LED chips (amber LEDs) are arranged radially inward of these first LED chips, which makes it easy for color unevenness to occur in part of the light-projecting area of the light-projecting part of the casing, and it is difficult to combine these five light colors to obtain a desired light color that harmonizes with the surroundings in a room, for example.For this reason, further improvements in the arrangement of LEDs were desired.
[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide an LED floodlight device that can combine five emitted colors to obtain a desired emitted color that harmonizes with the surroundings. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] The first aspect of the present invention The LED floodlight device of the present invention is an LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that incorporates the LED board, The plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, a red LED that emits red light, a green LED that emits green light, a blue LED that emits blue light, an incandescent LED that emits a warm orange color, and a white LED that emits a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (m is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and in n rows (n is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; The central LED located in the center of the multiple LEDs arranged in m rows x n rows is the green LED, the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m row direction, the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n row direction, and the red LEDs are arranged on both diagonal sides of the central LED.
[0008] Like this No. 1In the LED floodlight device of the invention, it is preferable to arrange green LEDs outside the warm white LEDs or white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, arrange blue LEDs outside the white or warm white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and further arrange blue LEDs outside the red LEDs arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and arrange warm white LEDs or white LEDs outside the red LEDs arranged diagonally on the other side.By configuring in this manner, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in the central area centered on the central LED, and to obtain a coloring state that is close to natural colors in this central area by combining five colors of light.
[0009] Furthermore, in such an LED floodlight device, it is preferable to arrange a red LED outside the green LEDs that are arranged outside the warm white LEDs or white LEDs on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, and to arrange a red LED outside the blue LEDs that are arranged outside the white or warm white LEDs on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and further to arrange a red LED outside the blue LED that is arranged outside the red LED on one diagonal direction from the central LED, and to arrange a red LED outside the warm white LED or white LED that is arranged outside the red LED on the other diagonal direction.By configuring in this way, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in a wider central area centered on the central LED, and to combine five colors of light in this wide area to obtain a coloring state that is close to natural colors.
[0010] In addition, the present invention Second The LED floodlight device of the present invention is an LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that incorporates the LED board, The plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, a red LED that emits red light, a green LED that emits green light, a blue LED that emits blue light, an incandescent LED that emits a warm orange color, and a white LED that emits a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (M is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing and in n rows (N is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; The central LED located in the center of the multiple LEDs arranged in m rows x n rows is the green LED, the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m row direction, the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n row direction, and the blue LEDs are arranged on both diagonal sides of the central LED.
[0011] Like this Second In the LED floodlight device of the invention, it is preferable to arrange green LEDs outside the warm white LEDs or white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and to arrange red LEDs outside the white or warm white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and to arrange red LEDs outside the blue LEDs arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and to arrange warm white LEDs or white LEDs outside the blue LEDs arranged diagonally on the other side.Even with this configuration, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in the central area centered on the central LED, and to obtain a coloring state that is close to natural colors by combining five colors of light in this central area.
[0012] Furthermore, in such an LED floodlight device, it is preferable to arrange a blue LED outside the green LEDs that are arranged outside the warm white LEDs or white LEDs on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, and to arrange a blue LED outside the red LEDs that are arranged outside the white or warm white LEDs on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and further to arrange a blue LED outside the red LED that is arranged outside the blue LED on one diagonal direction from the central LED, and to arrange a blue LED outside the warm white LED or white LED that is arranged outside the blue LED on the other diagonal direction. Even with this configuration, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in a wider central area centered on the central LED, and to obtain a coloring state that is close to natural colors by combining five colors of light in this wider area.
[0013] Furthermore, the present invention Third The LED floodlight device of the present invention is an LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that incorporates the LED board, The plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, a red LED that emits red light, a green LED that emits green light, a blue LED that emits blue light, an incandescent LED that emits a warm orange color, and a white LED that emits a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (m is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and in n rows (n is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; The LEDs are arranged in m rows by n rows, and a central LED located in the center of the multiple LEDs is any one of the red LED, the green LED, the blue LED, the warm white LED, and the white LED. The multiple LEDs are arranged so that the emitted light colors are symmetrical in the m row direction, the n row direction, and both diagonal directions around the central LED. Effect of the Invention
[0014] The first aspect of the present invention Invention (or SecondAccording to the LED floodlight of the present invention, the multiple LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely red LEDs, green LEDs, blue LEDs, warm white LEDs, and white LEDs, and are arranged in m rows in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and n rows in the horizontal or vertical direction, with a green LED arranged in the center of the multiple LEDs arranged in m rows x n rows. Then, warm white LEDs or white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m row direction, white LEDs or warm white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n row direction, and red LEDs (or blue LEDs) are arranged on both diagonal directions of the central LED, so that it is possible to reduce color unevenness in the central region centered on the central green LED, and to obtain a color development state close to natural color in this central region.
[0015] Also, The present invention Third According to the LED floodlight of the invention, the multiple LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely red LEDs, green LEDs, blue LEDs, warm white LEDs, and white LEDs, and are arranged in m rows in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and n rows in the horizontal or vertical direction. A red LED (or a green LED, a blue LED, a warm white LED, and a white LED) is disposed in the center of the multiple LEDs arranged in m rows x n rows, and the multiple LEDs are arranged so that the emitted colors are symmetrical in the m row direction, the n row direction, and both diagonal directions with this central LED as the center, so that the balance of the emitted colors can be maintained and color unevenness can be suppressed. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0016] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view showing a simplified embodiment of an LED floodlight device according to the present invention; [Diagram 2] 2 is a plan view showing a simplified diagram of an LED substrate in the LED floodlight device of FIG. 1; [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a simplified control system of the LED floodlight device of FIG. 1. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the LED floodlight device of FIG. 1 in a simplified manner. [Diagram 5] FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first modified example of an LED substrate; [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is a plan view illustrating a second modified embodiment of the LED substrate. [Figure 7] FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a simplified third variation of the LED pile plate. [Figure 8] FIG. 13 is a plan view illustrating a fourth modified embodiment of the LED substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0017] An embodiment of an LED floodlight according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an LED floodlight 2 includes a floodlight housing 4, a rectangular opening 6 is provided on the front surface of the floodlight housing 4, and a transparent cover 8 is provided to cover the opening 6. A support member 10 is attached to the rear surface of the floodlight housing 4, and by adjusting the inclination angle of the support member 10, the inclination angle of the floodlight housing 4, in other words, the light projection direction of the LED floodlight device 2 can be adjusted.
[0018] 2 is built into the floodlight housing 4, and a plurality of LEDs are mounted on the surface of this LED substrate 12 at intervals in the M direction (the up-down direction in FIG. 2) and the N direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 2). In this embodiment, the plurality of LEDs 14 are arranged in seven rows at equal intervals in the M direction and nine rows at equal intervals in the N direction, for a total of 63 LEDs 14 mounted in 7 rows (m rows) x 9 rows (n rows).
[0019] In this LED floodlight device 2, the multiple LEDs 14 are composed of five types of LEDs: red LEDs 14R that emit red light, green LEDs 14G that emit green light, blue LEDs 14B that emit blue light, warm white LEDs 14L that emit light in an orange color, and white LEDs 14W that emit light in a natural color close to the brightness of the sun. By configuring it in this way, it is possible to combine the light from the five types of LEDs 14 to obtain light that is close to natural light.
[0020] In this embodiment, the 63 LEDs 14 mounted on the LED board 12 are divided into a first group having a large number of LEDs mounted on the LED board 12 and a second group having a small number of LEDs mounted on the LED board 12, with the red LEDs 14R and blue LEDs 14B belonging to the first group, and the green LEDs 14G, warm white LEDs 14L, and white LEDs 14W belonging to the second group.
[0021] Fifteen to seventeen of the red LEDs 14R and blue LEDs 14B of the first group are mounted on the LED board 12, and nine to twelve of the green LEDs 14G, warm white LEDs 14L and white LEDs 14W of the second group are mounted on the LED board 12. As shown in Fig. 2, it is preferable that the number of LEDs 14 mounted on the LED board 12 is 16 for the red LEDs 14R and blue LEDs 14B, 11 for the green LEDs 14G, and 10 for the warm white LEDs 14L and white LEDs 14W, and thus a natural light emission color can be obtained by combining the light emission colors from these LEDs 14.
[0022] The 63 LEDs 14 are desirably arranged, for example, as shown in Fig. 2. More specifically, in the 7 rows x 9 rows arrangement, it is desirable that the central LED located in the middle is a green LED 14G, and the remaining LEDs 14 are arranged, for example, as follows, so as to spread out around this green LED 14G (central LED).
[0023] Warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on both sides of this central LED (green LED 14G) in the 7-column direction (m-column direction) (M direction in Figure 2), white LEDs 14W are arranged on both sides of this central LED in the 9-column direction (n-column direction) (N direction in Figure 2), and red LEDs 14R are arranged on both diagonal sides of this central LED. By arranging the first outer LED 14 around the central LED in this manner, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in the central region around the central green LED 14G and to obtain a color development state that is close to natural colors in this central region.
[0024] In relation to such an arrangement of LEDs 14, it is preferable to configure the arrangement of the second outer LED 14 centered on the central LED as follows: green LED 14G is arranged outside warm white LED 14L arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 7-column direction (m-column direction), blue LED 14B is arranged outside white LED 14W arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 9-column direction (n-column direction), and further blue LED 14B is arranged outside red LED 14R arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and warm white LED 14L is arranged outside red LED 14R arranged diagonally on the other side. By arranging the second outer LED 14 in this way in relation to the arrangement of the first LED 14 centered on the central LED, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in a wide central region centered on the central green LED 14G, and to obtain a color development state close to natural color in this wide central region.
[0025] Furthermore, in relation to the arrangement of the first and second such LEDs 14, it is preferable to configure the arrangement of the third outer LED 14 centered on the central LED as follows: The red LED 14R is arranged outside the green LED 14G arranged outside the warm white LED 14L on both sides in the 7-column direction (m-column direction) of the central LED, the red LED 14R is arranged outside the blue LED 14B arranged outside the white LED 14W on both sides in the 9-column direction (n-column direction) of the central LED, and further the red LED 14R is arranged outside the blue LED 14B arranged outside the red LED 14R on one diagonal direction of the central LED, and the red LED 14R is arranged outside the warm white LED 14L arranged outside the red LED 14W on the other diagonal direction. By arranging the third outer LED 14 in this way in relation to the arrangement of the first and second LEDs 14 centered on the central LED, it is possible to reduce color unevenness in a wider central region centered on the central green LED 14G, and to obtain a color development state close to natural color in this wider central region.
[0026] The LEDs 14 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central LED (green LED 14G). That is, the warm white LED 14L, the green LED 14G, and the red LED 14R are arranged in this order from the central green LED 14G toward the outside on one side (e.g., the upper side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the lower side in FIG. 2) of the seven-column direction (m-column direction), and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central LED. Also, the white LED 14W, the blue LED 14B, the red LED 14R, and the green LED 14G are arranged in this order from the central green LED 14G toward the outside on one side (e.g., the left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the right side in FIG. 2) of the nine-column direction (n-column direction), and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central LED.
[0027] Furthermore, red LED 14R, blue LED 14B, and red LED 14R are arranged in order from the central green LED 14G toward the outside on one diagonal side (e.g., the upper left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the lower right side in FIG. 2), and red LED 14R, warm white LED 14L, and red LED 14R are arranged in order from the central green LED 14G toward the outside on the other diagonal side (e.g., the upper right side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the lower left side in FIG. 2), and are arranged symmetrically in both diagonal directions with the central LED as the base. By adopting such a symmetrical arrangement structure, the occurrence of color unevenness in the light-emitting state of the multiple LEDs 14 is suppressed.
[0028] Furthermore, as is clear from FIG. 2, if one LED 14 mounted at any position on the LED substrate 12 is considered to be a specific LED arranged at a specific position, the emission colors of four adjacent LEDs 14 adjacent to this specific LED 14 (the LED located at the center) in the 7-row direction (m-row direction) and 9-row direction (n-row direction) are configured to be different from the emission color of this specific LED 14, and by adopting such a different color arrangement structure, it is possible to prevent some emission colors from being emphasized.
[0029] For example, if one takes a green LED 14G (which becomes the specific LED when the central position is taken as the specific position) located at the center as a specific position as a reference point, warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on either side of this green LED 14G in the 7th row direction (m row direction), and white LEDs 14W are arranged on either side of it in the 9th row direction (n row direction), and LEDs 14 of a different color from the green LED 14G, in this case the warm white LEDs 14L and white LEDs 14W, are arranged around the specific LED 14.
[0030] Also, for example, if the LED to the right of this central LED in Figure 2 is taken as the specific LED 14, the white LED 14W to the right of the green LED 14G will be viewed as the reference, and when viewed in this manner, red LEDs 14R are arranged on both sides of this white LED 14W in the 7th row direction (m row direction), and green LEDs 14G and blue LEDs 14B are arranged on both sides in the 9th row direction (n row direction), and LEDs 14 of a different color from the white LED 14W, in this case the red LED 14R, green LED 14G and blue LED 14B, are arranged around the specific LED 14.
[0031] This LED floodlight device 2 constitutes a part of a floodlight system 22 shown in Fig. 3, and is controlled by a lighting controller 24 that controls the lighting of the entire system. With reference to Figs. 3 and 4, this floodlight system 22 includes a plurality of LED floodlight devices 2, which are connected in series via a control line 26, and the lighting of these LED floodlight devices 2 is controlled by a lighting control signal from the lighting controller 24. Commercial power (e.g., 100V) from a commercial power source 28 is supplied to the floodlight system 22 through a power supply line 30, and the commercial power thus supplied is supplied to the lighting controller 24 through a first branch line 30a, and is also supplied to the corresponding LED floodlight devices 2 through a plurality of second branch lines 30b.
[0032] The control system of the LED floodlight device 2 is configured as shown in Fig. 4 and includes a control signal processing means 32, a constant current circuit 34, and a switching power supply 36, and the constant current circuit 34 has first to fifth circuits 38a to 38e. The control signal processing means 32 is configured, for example, by a microprocessor, processes the lighting control signal from the lighting controller 24 as required, and sends it to the constant current circuit 34. The switching power supply 36 converts commercial power (AC power) from the commercial power supply 28 into a pulse current, and the pulse current from the switching power supply 36 is sent to the constant low current circuit 34 and converted into a constant current. The switching power supply 36 generates a pulse current with a predetermined duty ratio, and the pulse current with a large (or small) duty ratio is turned into a drive current with a large (or small) current value by the constant current circuit 34.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first circuit 38a of the constant current circuit 34 is electrically connected to the red LED 14R (only one of the 16 is shown in FIG. 4), and the 16 red LEDs 14R emit light by the drive current supplied from the first circuit 38a. The second circuit 38b of the constant current circuit 34 is electrically connected to the green LED 14G (only one of the 11 is shown in FIG. 4), and the 11 green LEDs 14G emit light by the drive current supplied from the second circuit 38b. The third circuit 38c of the constant current circuit 34 is electrically connected to the blue LED 14B (only one of the 16 is shown in FIG. 4), and the 16 blue LEDs 14B emit light by the drive current supplied from the third circuit 38c. Moreover, the fourth circuit 38d of the constant current circuit 34 is electrically connected to the warm white LEDs 14L (only one of the ten is shown in FIG. 4), and the ten warm white LEDs 14L emit light by the drive current supplied from the fourth circuit 38d. Furthermore, the fifth circuit 38e of the constant current circuit 34 is electrically connected to the white LEDs 14W (only one of the ten is shown in FIG. 4), and the ten white LEDs 14W emit light by the drive current supplied from the fifth circuit 38e.
[0034] In this light projection system 22, for example, when a red lighting control signal (and a green lighting control signal, a blue lighting control signal, a light bulb color lighting control signal, and a white lighting control signal) is supplied from the lighting controller 24, the control signal processing means 32 processes the red lighting control signal (and a green lighting control signal, a blue lighting control signal, a light bulb color lighting control signal, and a white lighting control signal) as required, and the constant current circuit 34 converts the pulse signal from the switching power supply 34 into a drive signal of a constant current, and the 16 red LEDs 14R (and 11 green LEDs 14G, 16 blue LEDs 14B, 10 light bulb color LEDs 14L, and 10 white LEDs 14W) emit light by the drive signal generated by the first circuit 38a (and the second circuit 38b, the third circuit 38c, the fourth circuit 38d, and the fifth circuit 38e), and the light thus emitted is projected to the front side from the opening 6 of the light projection housing 4.
[0035] The LEDs on the LED board may be arranged as shown in Fig. 5. In the LED board of the first modified embodiment shown in Fig. 5, as can be easily understood by comparing Fig. 2 with Fig. 5, white LEDs are arranged in the positions where the warm white LEDs are arranged on the LED board in Fig. 2, and warm white LEDs are arranged in the positions where the white LEDs are arranged.
[0036] To specifically explain the LED substrate 12A of the first modified form with reference to Figure 5, in this modified form as well, a green LED 14G is arranged as the central LED, white LEDs 14W are arranged on both sides of this central LED in the 7-row direction (m-row direction), warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on both sides of this central LED in the 9-row direction (n-row direction), and red LEDs 14R are arranged on both diagonal sides of this central LED.
[0037] In relation to the arrangement of the first outer LED 14, the arrangement of the second outer LED 14 is configured as follows: green LEDs 14G are arranged outside white LEDs 14W arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 7-column direction (m-column direction), blue LEDs 14B are arranged outside warm white LEDs 14L arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 9-column direction (n-column direction), and further blue LEDs 14B are arranged outside red LEDs 14R arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and white LEDs 14W are arranged outside red LEDs 14R arranged diagonally on the other side.
[0038] Furthermore, in relation to the arrangement of the first and second LEDs 14, the arrangement of the third outer LED 14 centered on the central LED is configured as follows: A red LED 14R is arranged outside the green LED 14G arranged outside the white LED 14W on both sides in the 7-column direction (m-column direction) of the central LED, a red LED 14R is arranged outside the blue LED 14B arranged outside the warm white LED 14L on both sides in the 9-column direction (n-column direction) of the central LED, a red LED 14R is arranged outside the blue LED 14B arranged outside the red LED 14R on one diagonal direction of the central LED, and a red LED 14R is arranged outside the white LED 14W arranged outside the red LED 14W on the other diagonal direction.
[0039] The arrangement of the plurality of LEDs 14 in the first modified embodiment also has the above-mentioned symmetrical arrangement and different color arrangement. When the symmetrical arrangement of the plurality of LEDs 14 is viewed with the central green LED 14G as a reference, the white LEDs 14W, the green LEDs 14G, and the red LEDs 14R are arranged in order from the green LED 14G toward the outside on one side (e.g., the upper side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the lower side in FIG. 2) of the 7-column direction (m-column direction) toward the outside on one side (e.g., the left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the right side in FIG. 2) of the 9-column direction (n-column direction), the warm white LEDs 14L, the blue LEDs 14B, the red LEDs 14R, and the green LEDs 14L, 2) and the other side (for example, the lower right side in FIG. 2), red LED 14R, blue LED 14B, and red LED 14R are arranged in that order toward the outside, and red LED 14R, white LED 14W, and red LED 14R are arranged in that order toward the outside on one side (for example, the upper left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (for example, the lower left side in FIG. 2) of the other diagonal direction, and are arranged symmetrically in the 7-row direction (m-row direction), 9-row direction (n-row direction), and both diagonal directions with the central LED as the base.
[0040] In addition, when looking at the different color arrangement structure of the multiple LEDs 14, for example, with the central green LED 14G as a reference, white LEDs 14W are arranged on both sides of this green LED 14G in the 7th row direction (m row direction), and warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on both sides of it in the 9th row direction (n row direction). Around the specific LED 14, LEDs 14 of a different light color from the green LED 14G as the specific LED 14, in this case the white LEDs 14W and warm white LEDs 14L, are arranged.
[0041] The same effects as those of the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 4 can also be obtained by arranging multiple LEDs 14 as shown in Figure 5, i.e., by swapping the locations of the warm white LEDs and the white LEDs on the LED board in Figure 2 (in other words, by arranging white LEDs in the locations of the warm white LEDs on the LED board in Figure 2, and arranging warm white LEDs in the locations of the white LEDs).
[0042] The LEDs on the LED board may be arranged as shown in Fig. 6. In the LED board of the second modified embodiment shown in Fig. 6, as can be easily understood by comparing Fig. 2 with Fig. 6, blue LEDs are arranged in the positions where the red LEDs are arranged on the LED board in Fig. 2, and red LEDs are arranged in the positions where the blue LEDs are arranged.
[0043] To specifically explain the LED substrate 12B of the second modified form with reference to Figure 6, in this modified form as well, a green LED 14G is arranged as the central LED, warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 7-column direction (m-column direction), white LEDs 14W are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 9-column direction (n-column direction), and blue LEDs 14B are arranged on both diagonal sides of the central LED.
[0044] In relation to the arrangement of the first outer LED 14, the arrangement of the second outer LED 14 is configured as follows: green LEDs 14G are arranged outside warm white LEDs 14L arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 7-column direction (m-column direction), red LEDs 14R are arranged outside white LEDs 14W arranged on both sides of the central LED in the 9-column direction (n-column direction), and further a red LED is arranged outside blue LEDs 14B arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and warm white LEDs 14L are arranged outside blue LEDs arranged diagonally on the other side.
[0045] Furthermore, in relation to the arrangement of the first and second LEDs 14, the arrangement of the third outer LED 14 centered on the central LED is configured as follows: A blue LED is arranged outside the green LEDs 14G arranged outside the warm white LEDs 14L on both sides in the 7-column direction (m-column direction) of the central LED, and a blue LED 14B is arranged outside the red LEDs 14R arranged outside the white LEDs 14W on both sides in the 9-column direction (n-column direction) of the central LED, and further, a blue LED 14B is arranged outside the red LED 14R arranged outside the blue LED 14B on one diagonal direction of the central LED, and a blue LED 14B is arranged outside the warm white LED 14L arranged outside the blue LED 14B on the other diagonal direction.
[0046] Similarly to the first modified embodiment, the arrangement of the LEDs 14 in the second modified embodiment has the above-mentioned symmetrical arrangement and different color arrangement. When the symmetrical arrangement of the LEDs 14 is viewed with the green LED 14G in the center as a reference, the warm white LEDs 14L, the green LEDs 14G, and the blue LEDs 14B are arranged in this order from the green LED 14G toward the outside on one side (e.g., the upper side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the lower side in FIG. 2) of the 7-column direction (m-column direction) toward the outside on one side (e.g., the left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the right side in FIG. 2) of the 9-column direction (n-column direction), the white LEDs 14W, the red LEDs 14R, the blue LEDs 14B, and the green LEDs 14C are arranged in this order from the green LED 14G toward the outside on one side (e.g., the left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (e.g., the right side in FIG. 2) of the 9-column direction (n-column direction). 2) and the other side (for example, the lower right side in FIG. 2), blue LED 14B, red LED 14R, and blue LED 14B are arranged in that order toward the outside, and blue LED 14B, warm white LED 14L, and blue LED 14B are arranged in that order toward the outside on one side (for example, the upper left side in FIG. 2) and the other side (for example, the lower left side in FIG. 2) of the other diagonal direction, and are arranged symmetrically in the 7-row direction (m-row direction), 9-row direction (n-row direction), and both diagonal directions with the central LED as the base.
[0047] In addition, when looking at the different color arrangement structure of the multiple LEDs 14, for example, with the central green LED 14G as a reference, warm white LEDs 14L are arranged on both sides of this green LED 14G in the 7th row direction (m row direction), and white LEDs 14W are arranged on both sides of it in the 9th row direction (n row direction), so that the light emission color of the LEDs 14 around a particular LED 14 is different from the light emission color of the green LED 14G as the particular LED 14.
[0048] 1 to 4 can be obtained by arranging multiple LEDs 14 as shown in FIG. 6, i.e., by swapping the locations of the red LEDs and the blue LEDs on the LED board in FIG. 2 (in other words, by arranging a blue LED in the location of the red LED on the LED board in FIG. 2, and arranging a red LED in the location of the blue LED).
[0049] The LEDs on the LED board may be arranged as shown in Fig. 7. In the LED board of the third modified embodiment shown in Fig. 7, as can be easily understood by comparing Fig. 2 with Fig. 7, white LEDs are arranged in the two locations of the warm white LEDs on the LED board in Fig. 2, and warm white LEDs are arranged in the two locations of the white LEDs, and thus the arrangement positions of some of the warm white LEDs and some of the white LEDs can be interchanged.
[0050] The LED board 12C of the third modified embodiment will be specifically described with reference to Fig. 7. In Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in order to specify the position of each LED, the seven-column direction (m-column direction) will be numbered (1) to (7) from bottom to top in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, and the nine-column direction (n-column direction) will be numbered (a) to (i) from left to right in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
[0051] In this third modified embodiment, white LEDs 14W are mounted at the position "(1)×(g)" and the position "(7)×(c)" on the LED board 12C, and warm white LEDs 14L are mounted at the position "(2)×(h)" and the position "(6)×(b)" on the LED board. The remaining LEDs 14 are arranged as shown in FIG. 2, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. In FIG. 2, warm white LEDs 14L are arranged at the position "(1)×(g)" and the position "(7)×(c)" on the LED board, and white LEDs 14W are arranged at the position "(2)×(h)" and the position "(6)×(b)". The same effects as described above can be obtained by adopting such an LED board 12C.
[0052] The LEDs on the LED board may be arranged as shown in Fig. 8. In the LED board of the third modified embodiment shown in Fig. 8, as can be easily understood by comparing Fig. 2 with Fig. 8, green LEDs are arranged in the two locations of the warm white LEDs on the LED board in Fig. 2, and warm white LEDs are arranged in the two locations of the green LEDs, and thus the arrangement positions of some of the warm white LEDs and some of the green LEDs can be interchanged.
[0053] 8, in the fourth modified embodiment, green LEDs 14WG are mounted at the positions "(1)×(g)" and "(7)×(c)" on the LED board 12D, and warm white LEDs 14L are mounted at the positions "(4)×(a)" and "(4)×(i)" on the LED board 12D, and the remaining LEDs 14 are arranged as shown in FIG. 2, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. In FIG. 2, warm white LEDs 14L are arranged at the positions "(1)×(g)" and "(7)×(c)" on the LED board, and green LEDs 14G are arranged at the positions "(4)×(a)" and "(4)×(i)" on the LED board. Even if such an LED board 12D is used, the same effects as those described above can be obtained.
[0054] Although one embodiment of the LED floodlight device according to the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0055] For example, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention has been described as being applied to an LED floodlight device in which multiple LEDs 14 are arranged in 7 rows by 9 rows (m rows by n rows), but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration and can be similarly applied to an LED substrate in which multiple LEDs are arranged in m rows in the M direction (m is an odd number greater than or equal to 7) or in n rows in the N direction (n is an odd number greater than or equal to 7), and m and n may be different numbers or may be the same number.
[0056] Furthermore, for example, in the LED floodlight described above, the LED board having multiple LEDs arranged in seven rows in the up-down direction (vertical direction) and nine rows in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) is built into the floodlight housing in a horizontal configuration; however, this LED board may also be built into the floodlight housing in a vertical configuration, in which case the m-row direction will be nine rows and the n-row direction will be seven rows, and the same effects will be achieved even if the LED boards are arranged in this manner.
[0057] Also, for example, in the above-mentioned LED floodlight device, the central LED located at the center of the multiple LEDs arranged in m rows x n rows is a green LED, but instead of this green LED, the central LED may be any of a red LED, a blue LED, an incandescent LED, and a white LED, and even in this configuration, it is preferable to arrange the multiple LEDs (i.e., LEDs of five emitting colors) so that the emitted colors are symmetrical in the m row direction, the n row direction, and both diagonal directions with the central LED as the center. Also, even in this configuration, it is preferable to configure the four adjacent LEDs in the m row direction and the n row direction to emit light colors different from the emitted light color of the specific LED based on the specific LED arranged at a specific position in the m row direction and the n row direction. [Explanation of symbols]
[0058] 2 LED floodlight 4. Haiku Housing 12,12A,12B,12C,12D LED board 14(14R,14B,14G,14L,14L) LED 22 Floodlight system 24 Lighting Controller 26 Control Line 32 Control signal processing means 34 Constant current circuit
Claims
1. An LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that houses the LED board, the plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, red LEDs that emit red light, green LEDs that emit green light, blue LEDs that emit blue light, incandescent LEDs that emit light in a warm orange color, and white LEDs that emit light in a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (m is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and in n rows (n is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; an LED floodlight device characterized in that a central LED located in the center of the plurality of LEDs arranged in m rows by n rows is the green LED, the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m row direction, the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n row direction, and the red LEDs are arranged on both diagonal sides of the central LED.
2. 3. The LED floodlight device of claim 2, wherein the green LEDs are arranged outside the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, the blue LEDs are arranged outside the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and the blue LEDs are arranged outside the red LEDs arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged outside the red LEDs arranged diagonally on the other side.
3. 3. The LED floodlight device according to claim 2, wherein the red LED is arranged outside the green LED that is arranged outside the warm white LED or the white LED on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, the red LED is arranged outside the blue LED that is arranged outside the white LED or the warm white LED on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and the red LED is arranged outside the blue LED that is arranged outside the red LED in one diagonal direction from the central LED, and the red LED is arranged outside the warm white LED or the white LED that is arranged outside the red LED in the other diagonal direction.
4. An LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that houses the LED board, the plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, red LEDs that emit red light, green LEDs that emit green light, blue LEDs that emit blue light, incandescent LEDs that emit light in a warm orange color, and white LEDs that emit light in a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (m is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and in n rows (n is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; an LED floodlight device characterized in that a central LED located in the center of the plurality of LEDs arranged in m rows by n rows is the green LED, the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the m row direction, the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs are arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n row direction, and the blue LEDs are arranged on both diagonal sides of the central LED.
5. 5. The LED floodlight device of claim 4, wherein the green LEDs are arranged outside the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, the red LEDs are arranged outside the white LEDs or the warm white LEDs arranged on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, the red LEDs are arranged outside the blue LEDs arranged diagonally on one side of the central LED, and the warm white LEDs or the white LEDs are arranged outside the blue LEDs arranged diagonally on the other side.
6. 6. The LED floodlight device according to claim 5, wherein the blue LED is arranged outside the green LED that is arranged outside the warm white LED or the white LED on both sides of the central LED in the m-row direction, the blue LED is arranged outside the red LED that is arranged outside the white LED or the warm white LED on both sides of the central LED in the n-row direction, and further the blue LED is arranged outside the red LED that is arranged outside the blue LED in one diagonal direction from the central LED, and the blue LED is arranged outside the warm white LED or the white LED that is arranged outside the blue LED in the other diagonal direction.
7. 5. The LED floodlight device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of LEDs are arranged so that the emitted light colors are symmetrical in the m-row direction, the n-row direction and both oblique directions with respect to the central LED.
8. An LED floodlight device including an LED board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, and a floodlight housing that houses the LED board, the plurality of LEDs are composed of five types of LEDs, namely, red LEDs that emit red light, green LEDs that emit green light, blue LEDs that emit blue light, incandescent LEDs that emit light in a warm orange color, and white LEDs that emit light in a natural color close to the brightness of the sun, and are arranged in m rows (m is an odd number of 7 or more) in the vertical or horizontal direction of the floodlight housing, and in n rows (n is an odd number of 7 or more) in the horizontal or vertical direction; an LED floodlight device characterized in that a central LED located in the center of the plurality of LEDs arranged in m rows by n rows is any one of the red LED, the green LED, the blue LED, the warm white LED, and the white LED, and the plurality of LEDs are arranged so that the light emission colors are symmetrical in the m row direction, the n row direction, and both diagonal directions around the central LED.
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