Lighting fixture
By angling the socket mount and using a casing with removable panels, the lighting fixture increases light distribution parallel to the wall surface, addressing the limited illumination issue in existing fixtures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023106313
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing lighting fixtures with flat lamps attached to vertical walls have limited light distribution in directions parallel to the wall surface due to the lamps being oriented perpendicular to the wall, resulting in reduced illumination on the ground side.
The lighting fixture is designed with a socket mount arranged at an angle to the wall surface, allowing the flat lamp's irradiation direction to be inclined, increasing light distribution parallel to the wall by diffusing light through a casing with removable panels.
This configuration enhances light distribution in the direction parallel to the wall surface, improving illumination on the ground side while facilitating easy lamp replacement and reducing sensor interference.
Smart Images

Figure 2025005893000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to the technology of lighting fixtures. [Background technology]
[0002] 2. Description of the Related Art A lighting fixture that includes a flat lamp and a fixture body having a socket to which the flat lamp can be attached and that is attached to a wall surface is known (see Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2011-108587 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The wall on which the lighting fixture is attached is provided in a vertical (or nearly vertical) direction. In addition, in the lighting fixture, the flat lamp is disposed within the fixture body so that its irradiation direction is the front side of the lighting fixture (perpendicular to the wall). However, most flat lamps are configured so that the light distribution to the sides of the irradiation direction is less than that to the front side. In other words, in the lighting fixture, there is a risk that the light distribution to the side parallel to the wall (for example, the ground side) will be less.
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that can increase the light distribution in a direction parallel to a wall surface. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The problem to be solved by the present invention has been described above, and the means for solving this problem will now be described.
[0007] That is, the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application has: A lighting fixture that is mounted on a wall, A flat lamp, and a fixture body having a socket to which the flat lamp can be attached, The socket is disposed in an inclined position with respect to the wall surface, and the direction of radiation of the flat lamp is inclined with respect to the wall surface.
[0008] In the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application, The fixture body has a socket mounting base, the socket mount has a mounting portion to which the socket is attached, The mounting portion is preferably configured so that the socket is disposed in an inclined position relative to the wall surface.
[0009] In the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application, The socket is preferably disposed at an angle relative to the wall surface so that a mounting surface of the socket for mounting the flat lamp faces downward.
[0010] In the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application, The fixture body has a housing that covers the flat lamp, The housing has a side panel arranged on a side of the flat lamp and a bottom panel arranged below the flat lamp, It is preferable that the lower panel is configured to be detachable from the side plate portion. Effect of the Invention
[0011] The present invention has the following advantages. That is, according to the present invention, it is possible to increase the light distribution in the direction parallel to the wall surface. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0012] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. [Figure 4] Cross-sectional view of line A-A in Figure 3. [Diagram 5] FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0013] A lighting fixture 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5. The lighting fixture 1 according to this embodiment is attached to a wall surface that is provided in a vertical (or approximately vertical) direction, and has irradiation surfaces on both the upper and lower sides when attached to the wall surface. The mounting surface side of the lighting fixture 1 is the side of the lighting fixture 1 that faces the wall surface, and is the back side. A side view refers to a state in which the lighting fixture 1, etc. is viewed from a direction perpendicular to the up-down direction when the lighting fixture 1 is attached to a wall surface. A cross-sectional view refers to a state in which the cross-sectional shape of the lighting fixture 1, etc. is viewed.
[0014] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the external shape of the lighting fixture 1 is configured to be a substantially cubic shape. The external shape of the lighting fixture 1 is not limited to that of the present embodiment, and other than the substantially cubic shape, it can be, for example, a substantially circular shape, an elliptical shape, a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape, a sector shape, or a combination of these shapes in a plan view. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the lighting fixture 1 mainly includes a lamp 10 and a fixture body 20.
[0015] The lamp 10 is a lamp having a base structure of GX53 type, which is an example of a flat lamp, and is disposed in a housing 30 of an instrument body 20, which will be described later. The lamp 10 is configured to be approximately cylindrical. The lamp 10 is configured so that one axial end side thereof is in the direction of light irradiation, and the other axial end thereof is configured to have an approximately cylindrical convex portion which is inserted into a central opening of a socket 13, which will be described later. Note that the lamp 10 is not limited to being GX53. The lamp 10 and the socket 13 are not limited to being compatible with a GX53 type base, and may be compatible with a GH76p type base or a GH69h type base.
[0016] The fixture body 20 has a housing 30, and the lamp 10 is disposed inside the housing 30. The housing 30 is fixed to a wall surface via a fixture mounting plate 24 that is attached to the wall surface. The housing 30 has a side plate portion 31, an upper panel 32, and a lower panel 33.
[0017] The side plate portion 31 is formed in a substantially rectangular tubular shape formed by connecting plate-like members so as to surround the front, top, bottom, left and right sides, and has an opening 31a on the upper surface and openings 31b and 31c on the lower surface. The upper panel 32 is a flat plate-like member and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. The upper panel 32 is translucent and is disposed so as to cover the opening 31a on the upper surface of the side plate portion 31. The upper panel 32 is configured to be detachable from the side plate portion 31. The lower panel 33 is a flat plate-like member and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view. The lower panel 33 is translucent and is disposed so as to cover the opening 31b on the lower surface of the side plate portion 31. The lower panel 33 is configured to be detachable from the side plate portion 31. Light emitted from the lamp 10 is irradiated to the outside of the housing 30 through the upper panel 32 and the lower panel 33. Incidentally, by using a plate material or the like that does not have translucency in place of the top panel 32 in the housing 30, the lighting device 1 can be configured to irradiate light only downward. Also, by cutting out a part of the side wall of the housing 30, the lighting device 1 can be configured to irradiate light from a part of the side plate portion 31 as well.
[0018] The device main body 20 has a base 11, a socket mounting base 12, a terminal base 21, a sensor unit mounting base 22, a sensor unit 23, a device mounting plate 24, and a packing 25. The base 11, the socket mounting base 12, the terminal base 21, the sensor unit mounting base 22, and the sensor unit 23 are disposed at predetermined positions within the housing 30.
[0019] Base 11 is a flat plate-like member and is configured to have a substantially rectangular shape in a side view. Base 11 is disposed within side plate 31, toward the rear side of side plate 31. Base 11 is attached to side plate 31 with fixing members such as screws. When lighting fixture 1 is attached to a wall surface, base 11 is disposed so as to be substantially parallel to the wall surface. The socket mounting base 12 is a member for mounting the socket 13 to the base 11, and is fixed to the base 11 by a fixing member such as a screw. The socket mounting base 12 is configured to protrude from the base 11 to the front side. The socket mounting base 12 is formed, for example, by bending a flat metal member. The socket mounting base 12 has a mounting portion 12a and a pair of left and right foot portions 12b·12b. The mounting portion 12a is a portion to which the socket 13 is attached, and is configured to have a flat, approximately rectangular shape. The foot portions 12b are configured to protrude from the left and right edges of the mounting portion 12a to the rear side. The rear side end of the foot portion 12b is bent into an approximately L-shape and fixed to the front side of the base 11 by a fixing member such as a screw. In this embodiment, in the socket mounting base fixed to the base 11, the upper end of the mounting portion 12a protrudes more toward the front side than the lower end, and is disposed in an inclined position with respect to the base 11. The socket 13 is configured so that the lamp 10 can be attached thereto. The socket 13 is fixed to the mounting portion 12a of the socket mounting base 12 by a fixing member such as a screw. The socket 13 is configured so as to protrude from the mounting portion 12a of the socket mounting base 12 to the front side. The socket 13 is configured in a substantially annular shape and has an opening in the center. The lamp 10 is attached to the socket 13 by inserting a protruding portion of the lamp 10 into the opening of the socket 13. One axial end of the socket 13 is configured as a mounting surface for the lamp 10, and the other axial end of the socket 13 faces the mounting portion 12a while being fixed to the mounting portion 12a.
[0020] The terminal block 21 is connected to an electric wire of an external power source, and is fixed to the base 11 by a fixing member such as a screw. The terminal block 21 is configured to protrude from the base 11 to the rear side. The sensor unit mounting base 22 is a member for attaching the sensor unit 23 to the base 11, and is fixed to the base 11 with fixing members such as screws. The sensor unit mounting base 22 is configured to protrude from the base 11 to the rear side. The sensor unit mounting base 22 is configured, for example, by bending a flat metal member. The sensor unit 23 is fixed to the sensor unit mounting base 22 by a fixing member such as a screw. The sensor unit 23 is, for example, a human presence sensor, and has a detection unit and an operation unit at its lower end. The sensor unit 23 is disposed on the rear side within the housing 30. The sensor unit 23 is configured so that its lower end, detection unit, and operation unit are exposed from an opening 31c on the lower surface of the side plate 31. The lower panel 33 is disposed in a portion of the lower opening of the side plate 31 where the lower end of the sensor unit 23 is not disposed. Note that the sensor unit 23 is not limited to being a human presence sensor, and may be configured with other sensors such as an illuminance sensor, or may be configured with a device that performs other functions (for example, a wireless communication device, a camera, a speaker, a projector, etc.). The fixture mounting plate 24 is a member for mounting the housing 30 (side plate portion 31) to a wall surface, and is fixed to the rear side portion of the side plate portion 31 by fixing members such as screws. The fixture mounting plate 24 is disposed on the rear side of the base 11. The fixture mounting plate 24 is formed by bending a flat plate-shaped member. The packing 25 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is disposed between the fixture mounting plate 24 and the side plate portion 31. The fixture mounting plate 24 and the packing 25 are attached to the wall surface by fixing members such as screws. The lighting fixture 1 can be attached to the wall surface by attaching the housing 30 (side plate portion 31) to the fixture mounting plate 24 attached to the wall surface.
[0021] Socket 13 (the axial direction of socket 13) is arranged in an inclined position relative to the wall surface. In lighting fixture 11 of the present embodiment, the surface of mounting portion 12a of socket mounting base 12 is arranged in an inclined position relative to the flat surface of base 11, so that socket 13 is arranged in an inclined position relative to the wall surface. And, by arranging socket 13 in an inclined position relative to the wall surface, lamp 10 is configured so that its irradiation direction is inclined relative to the wall surface. Lamp 10 is configured so that its irradiation direction is inclined downward (diagonally downward) from the front side. The inclination angle θ1 of the mounting portion 12a of the socket mounting base 12 relative to the plane of the base 11 correlates with the inclination angle of the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 (in this embodiment, the inclination angle downward from the vertical direction of the wall surface). Here, the inclination angle θ1 between the base 11 and the mounting portion 12a is treated as being equivalent to the inclination angle θ1 of the irradiation light of the lamp 10. The inclination angle θ1 of the lamp 10 is configured to be in the range of 5° to 40°, for example. In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the inclination angle θ1 of the lamp 10 is configured to be 15°.
[0022] As described above, the socket 13 is disposed in an inclined position relative to the wall surface, and the lamp 10 is disposed in an inclined position relative to the wall surface, not horizontally. Therefore, the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is inclined relative to the vertical direction of the wall surface. This allows the light distribution in the direction parallel to the wall surface to be increased compared to a case where the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is mainly configured to be the front side (perpendicular to the wall surface). And, since the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is inclined downward from the front side, the light distribution downward can be increased compared to a case where the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is configured to be the front side. In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the inclination angle θ1 is set to 15°. The light irradiated from the lamp 10 is diffused and reflected within the housing 30, and is irradiated to the outside of the lighting fixture 1 through the upper panel 32 and the lower panel 33. At this time, the amount of light irradiated through the lower panel 33 is greater than that through the upper panel 32. The angle θ1 at which the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is inclined with respect to the wall surface is not limited to this angle, and can be set to an appropriate angle according to the specifications. For example, if the socket mounting base 12 is provided so that the inclination angle θ1 is 30°, the amount of light irradiated through the lower panel 33 can be increased.
[0023] Mounting portion 12a of socket mounting base 12 is configured to be inclined relative to the wall surface, and socket 13 is arranged in an inclined position relative to the wall surface. Mounting portion 12a is configured to be inclined downward (diagonally downward) from the front side. Mounting portion 12a is configured so that inclination angle θ1 relative to the wall surface is in the range of, for example, 5° to 40°. In lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, mounting portion 12a is configured so that inclination angle θ1 relative to the wall surface is 15°. Furthermore, in the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the sensor unit 23 is disposed closer to the wall surface than the opening 31b on the underside of the side plate 31. In such a configuration, the light emitted from the lamp 10 disposed at an angle to the wall surface is irradiated through the opening 31b at an angle away from the wall surface. Therefore, the light of the lamp 10 is less likely to reach the sensor unit 23 than when the lamp 10 is disposed so that the irradiation direction is along the downward direction (parallel to the wall surface), and therefore it is possible to prevent malfunction caused by the sensor unit 23 detecting the light of the lamp 10.
[0024] As described above, the mounting portion 12a of the socket mounting base 12 is configured so that the socket 13 is disposed in an inclined position relative to the wall surface, and the irradiation direction of the lamp 10 is inclined relative to the wall surface. The inclination angle θ1 of the mounting portion 12a can be set to an appropriate angle according to the specifications. By changing the socket mounting base 12 to one having the mounting portion 12a with the desired inclination angle θ1 according to the specifications, the light distribution can be adjusted without changing the members constituting the fixture body 20 other than the socket mounting base 12.
[0025] As described above, socket 13 is disposed at an angle to the wall surface so that the mounting surface of socket 13 for lamp 10 faces downward rather than forward. This makes it easy to check the mounting surface of socket 13 for lamp 10 from the underside of lighting fixture 1 (the lower opening side of housing 30), facilitating the installation and removal of lamp 10.
[0026] As described above, the lower panel 33 is configured to be detachable from the side plate portion 31. Therefore, by removing the lower panel 33 from the side plate portion 31, the lamp 10 can be easily attached and detached from the lower side of the lighting fixture 1 (the lower opening side of the housing 30). [Explanation of symbols]
[0027] 1 Lighting equipment 10 Lamp 11 Foundation 12 Socket mounting base 13 Socket 21 Terminal block 22 Sensor mounting base 23 Sensor section 24 Instrument mounting plate 25 Packing 30 Case 31 Side plate part 32 Top Panel 33 Bottom Panel
Claims
1. A lighting fixture that is mounted on a wall, A flat lamp, and a fixture body having a socket to which the flat lamp can be attached, The socket is disposed at an angle relative to the wall surface, so that the irradiation direction of the flat lamp is inclined relative to the wall surface.
2. The fixture body has a socket mounting base, the socket mount has a mounting portion to which the socket is attached, The mounting portion is configured to dispose the socket in an inclined position relative to the wall surface.
2. A lighting fixture according to claim 1.
3. The socket is disposed in an inclined position with respect to the wall surface so that a mounting surface of the socket for the flat lamp faces downward.
2. A lighting fixture according to claim 1.
4. The fixture body has a housing that covers the flat lamp, The housing has a side panel arranged on a side of the flat lamp and a bottom panel arranged below the flat lamp, The lower panel is configured to be detachable from the side plate portion. A lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Illumination fixture
JP2011108587A