Connector
The connector design addresses rattling issues by utilizing a deflectable lock body with an arc-shaped tip and a strategically positioned rotational center, ensuring a stable and secure mating state.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024228257
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing connectors with locking structures can experience rattling issues during the mating process due to the displacement of the lock arm in an arc rotational locus, which can lead to instability in the connected state.
The connector design includes a first housing with a deflectable lock body and a second housing with a lock portion, where the lock body's arc-shaped tip engages with the lock surface, and the rotational center is set above the lock surface, allowing for a specific rotational locus that suppresses rattling.
This configuration effectively suppresses rattling between the first and second housings by ensuring a secure engagement of the lock portions, maintaining a stable connected state.
Smart Images

Figure 2025038227000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to connectors. [Background technology]
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses male and female connectors that can be fitted together. The female connector includes a housing body and a hood portion that surrounds the outer periphery of the housing body. A flexibly deformable locking arm is connected to the hood portion. The male connector includes a fitting tubular portion that can be fitted into the hood portion, and a locking protrusion that protrudes from the upper surface of the fitting tubular portion. The female and male connectors are held in a fitted state by the locking arm being engaged with the locking protrusion. Connectors with this type of locking structure are also disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2002-329554 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2013-4376 A [Patent Document 3] JP 2013-243008 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In the case of Patent Document 1, the female connector advances toward the male connector to be mated, and the lock arm is formed to protrude forward from the fulcrum of the bending motion. The front end of the lock arm rides up on the lock protrusion during the mating process of the female and male connectors, and then climbs over the lock protrusion. Just before the female and male connectors are completely mated, the front end of the lock arm is displaced along a circular arc rotation locus from the upper end of the lock protrusion toward the front and downward (a rotation locus in the 12 o'clock and 9 o'clock directions when the lock arm is flexed and deformed counterclockwise on the dial of a clock when engaged with the lock protrusion), and becomes capable of being engaged with the lock protrusion. However, if the front end of the lock arm is displaced along the above-mentioned rotation locus, there is a concern that the mated female and male connectors may rattle to some extent.
[0005] In view of the above, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a connector capable of suppressing rattling. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The connector of the present disclosure comprises a first housing and a second housing which can be fitted to each other, the second housing having a housing main body and a locking portion protruding from an upper surface of the housing main body, the first housing having a base and a locking main body extending from the base and capable of flexibly deforming with the base as a fulcrum, the locking portion having an engagement surface on a surface facing opposite to a mating direction of the second housing with the first housing, the locking main body having, at its tip in the extension direction from the base, an engagement portion which displaces in an arc shape around a rotation center position on the base side and can be engaged opposite the engagement surface, the rotation center position being set above the top of the engagement surface of the locking portion when the first housing and the second housing are fitted together. Effect of the Invention
[0007] According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a connector capable of suppressing rattling. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a first housing and a second housing are mated in a connector according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the lock structure of FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a view equivalent to FIG. 2 showing the lock structure immediately before the fitting operation of the first housing and the second housing is completed. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the first housing and the second housing in a mated state. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a plan view of the first housing with a portion corresponding to the cover portion removed. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a front view of the first housing. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a rear view of the first housing. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first connector. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part, illustrating the locking structure when the first housing and the second housing are separated from each other. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a view of the connector according to the second embodiment, which corresponds to FIG. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a view equivalent to FIG. 8 of the second embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] [Description of the embodiments of the present disclosure] First, the embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described. The connector of the present disclosure comprises: (1) A housing having a first housing and a second housing which can be fitted together, the second housing having a housing main body and a locking portion protruding from an upper surface of the housing main body, the first housing having a base and a locking body portion extending from the base and capable of flexibly deforming with the base as a fulcrum, the locking portion having an engagement surface on a surface facing opposite to a fitting direction of the second housing with respect to the first housing, the locking body portion having an engagement portion at a tip portion in a direction extending from the base, the engagement portion being displaced in an arc shape around a rotation center position on the base side and capable of engaging with the engagement surface opposite, the rotation center position being set above the uppermost portion of the engagement surface of the locking portion when the first housing and the second housing are fitted together.
[0010] If the first housing is advanced and fitted into the second housing, and the lock main body is shaped to extend forward from the base, the above configuration allows the locking portion to be displaced along a rotational locus of a circular arc from the upper front to the lower rear (a rotational locus in the 9 o'clock to 6 o'clock direction when the lock main body is flexed and deformed counterclockwise on the clock face when engaged with the locking portion). This makes it easier to realize a state in which the locking portion can come into contact with the locking surface of the locking portion, and makes it possible to suppress rattling between the first housing and the second housing, compared to a case in which the locking portion is displaced along a rotational locus of a circular arc from the upper rear to the lower front (a rotational locus in the 12 o'clock to 9 o'clock direction on the clock face).
[0011] (2) It is preferable that, when the first housing and the second housing are fitted together, the engaging portion has an engaged surface that slopes upward from an engaging portion that contacts the lowermost portion of the engaging surface of the locking portion and away from the engaging surface.
[0012] The above configuration allows the engaging portion to be in close contact with the lowermost portion of the engaging surface without contacting the uppermost portion of the engaging surface, so that the engaged state between the engaging portion and the lock portion can be firmly maintained.
[0013] (3) The first housing has an extension portion extending from the base portion in parallel with the lock main body portion, and a wall portion connected to the tip end of the extension portion in the direction of extension from the base portion, the extension portion being capable of flexural deformation with the wall portion as a fulcrum, and the base portion being capable of displacement in the vertical direction in response to the flexural movement of the extension portion.
[0014] In the above-described configuration, since the base portion can be flexibly displaced when the lock main body interferes with the lock portion, unintentional displacement of the engaging portion in a rearward and downward direction can be prevented. In addition, when the lock main body interferes with the lock portion, stress can be prevented from concentrating only on the base portion. As a result, even if the first housing has a structure that does not ensure sufficient toughness, the base portion can be prevented from being damaged.
[0015] (4) The extension portion and the wall portion may be provided in a pair on either side of the lock body, and the pair of walls may be disposed so as to cover the lock body from both sides.
[0016] In the above-described configuration, the wall portion not only functions as a fulcrum for the extension portion, but also serves to protect the lock main body.
[0017] (5) The pair of wall portions has a front portion covering the tip end of the lock main body in the direction of extension from the base from both sides, a rear portion covering the base from both sides, and a bent portion extending in a direction away from the lock main body from the front portion to the rear portion, and the space between the pair of rear portions forms an unlocking operation space for unlocking the lock main body with the lock portion, and the tip end of the extension portion in the direction of extension from the base is preferably connected to the bent portion.
[0018] In the above configuration, the locked state between the lock part and the lock main body can be released by inserting a finger or the like into the release operation space and pressing the base. In particular, since the extension part is connected to the bent part for forming the release operation space, the release operation space, the wall part, the extension part, the base and the lock main body can be arranged in the first housing with good spatial efficiency, and it is possible to prevent the first housing from becoming large.
[0019] [Details of the embodiment of the present disclosure] Specific examples of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to these examples, but is defined by the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims.
[0020] <Embodiment 1> The connector according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first connector 10 and a second connector 60, as shown in FIG. 1. The first connector 10 is exemplified as a female connector. The second connector 60 is exemplified as a male connector. The first connector 10 includes a first housing 11. The second connector 60 includes a second housing 61 that can be fitted into the first housing 11. In the following description, the front side of the front-rear direction refers to the side of the first connector 10 and the second connector 60 that face each other when fitting starts. The up-down direction is based on the up-down direction in FIG. 1. The up-down direction is not limited to the up-down direction (gravity direction) when the connector is mounted on a vehicle or the like. The left-right direction is a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction and the up-down direction, and is synonymous with the width direction.
[0021] (2nd housing) The second housing 61 is made of synthetic resin and is directly connected to a device (not shown). The second housing 61 has a hood 62 (housing body) in the shape of a flat cylinder that is long in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of second terminal fittings 63 (only one is shown in FIG. 1) are arranged protrudingly within the hood 62. The second terminal fittings 63 are attached to the back wall 64 of the hood 62 in a line in the width direction (not shown). The second terminal fittings 63 are pin-shaped or tab-shaped male terminal fittings. The rear end of each second terminal fitting 63 is connected to a circuit board (not shown) by soldering.
[0022] A locking portion 65 is provided on the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood 62. The front surface of the locking portion 65 is inclined upward and gently inclined backward. The upper surface of the locking portion 65 is arranged horizontally in the front-rear direction. The rear surface of the locking portion 65 is arranged vertically along the up-down direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the rear surface of the locking portion 65 is a locking surface 66 that faces the locking portion 32 described later. The locking portion 65 also has a lock peak 67 at a corner where the locking surface 66 and the upper surface intersect. A pair of guide portions 68 (see FIG. 4) are formed on the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood 62 on both the left and right sides of the locking portion 65. Each guide portion 68 is shaped like a rib extending in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the upper wall.
[0023] (First housing) The first housing 11 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, has a terminal accommodating portion 12 that is long in the width direction, and a flat, cylindrical fitting portion 13 that surrounds the outer periphery of the terminal accommodating portion 12. The rear end of the fitting portion 13 and the terminal accommodating portion 12 are connected via a connecting portion 14. The first housing 11 contains a reinforcing material such as glass filler to suppress sliding wear between the first housing 11 and a first terminal fitting 16 (described later) during vibration.
[0024] The terminal accommodating portion 12 has a plurality of cavities 15. The cavities 15 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the terminal accommodating portion 12. As shown in Fig. 1, a first terminal fitting 16 is inserted from the rear into each cavity 15 to be accommodated therein. The first terminal fitting 16 is a female terminal fitting into which a second terminal fitting 63 is inserted and connected when the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are fitted together.
[0025] The rear end of the first terminal fitting 16 is crimped and connected to the end of the electric wire 90. A rubber plug 95 is fitted onto the outer circumferential surface of the electric wire 90, which is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cavity 15. A seal ring 96 is fitted onto the outer circumferential surface of the terminal accommodating portion 12. When the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are in a mated state, the seal ring 96 is disposed between the hood 62 and the terminal accommodating portion 12 in an elastically compressed state. This maintains a liquid-tight seal between the first housing 11 and the second housing 61.
[0026] As shown in Fig. 8, the fitting tube portion 13 has a bulging portion 17 that bulges upward in a flat shape at the center of the upper wall in the width direction. The bulging portion 17 has a pair of wall portions 18 that face each other at a distance in the width direction, and a cover portion 19 that covers the upper part of the terminal accommodating portion 12 between the wall portions 18. Each wall portion 18 is arranged in the up-down direction. Each wall portion 18 is rib-shaped and has a pair of front portions 21 that extend in the front-rear direction at the front end side of the fitting tube portion 13, a pair of rear portions 22 that extend in the front-rear direction at the rear end side of the fitting tube portion 13 with a wider distance between them than the distance between the front portions 21, and a pair of bent portions 23 that extend outward in the width direction from each of the front portions 21 to each of the rear portions 22, as shown in Figs. 4 and 8.
[0027] The cover portion 19 is installed between the upper ends of the wall portions 18. The cover portion 19 is disposed flat in the front-rear and left-right directions. The fitting tube portion 13 forms a release operation space 24 behind the cover portion 19 and between the rear portions 22. The rear end of the cover portion 19 defines the release operation space 24 in an arc shape. The release operation space 24 is a space that allows the operator's fingers to enter when pressing the base portion 27 described below.
[0028] The first housing 11 has a lock arm 25. As shown in Fig. 5, the lock arm 25 is composed of a pair of extending portions 26 extending rearward from each bent portion 23, a base portion 27 provided to span the rear ends of the extending portions 26 in the width direction, and a lock main body portion 28 protruding forward from the center portion of the base portion 27 in the width direction. As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the lock arm 25 is disposed between the terminal accommodating portion 12 and the cover portion 19 in the up-down direction, and is not connected to the terminal accommodating portion 12.
[0029] As shown in Fig. 5, each extension portion 26 is in the form of a strip plate with its plate surface facing the up-down direction. Each extension portion 26 is capable of bending and deforming in the up-down direction with the bent portion 23 as a fulcrum. Each extension portion 26 is disposed horizontally in the front-rear direction when in its natural state (see Fig. 2).
[0030] The rear end of each extension 26 is bent inward in the width direction into an arc shape and connected to both ends in the width direction of the base 27. The base 27 has a release operation portion 29 at a position one step higher than each extension 26. The upper surface of the release operation portion 29 has a stepped shape that gradually becomes higher toward the rear. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, a rotation center portion C1 that constitutes the rotation center position of a lock main body portion 28 described later is formed at the rear end of the lock arm 25. In the case of the first embodiment, the rotation center portion C1 is a portion of a rotation axis extending in the width direction at the upper end portion of each inner extension portion 33 described later near the base 27.
[0031] As shown in Fig. 5, the lock body 28 has a rectangular frame plate shape and is disposed with the plate surface facing up and down. The lock body 28 has a locking portion 32 extending in the width direction at the front end side, and a pair of inner extension portions 33 extending rearward from both ends in the width direction of the locking portion 32. The rear ends of each inner extension portion 33 are respectively connected to both ends in the width direction of the release operation portion 29 of the base 27. Each inner extension portion 33 is disposed in parallel to each extension portion 26 on the inner side in the width direction of each extension portion 26. The width dimension of the inner extension portion 33 is smaller than the width dimension of the extension portion 26.
[0032] The lock main body 28 is capable of bending and deforming in the vertical direction with the base 27 as a fulcrum. The engaging portion 32 is capable of displacement while describing an arc-shaped rotational path with the rotational center position C1 as the center.
[0033] When the lock body 28 is in a natural state, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface of the locking portion 32 is inclined downward toward the front, and the rear surface of the locking portion 32 (the surface facing the base portion 27) has a portion that is inclined upward. Specifically, the rear surface of the locking portion 32 has a locked surface 34 that is inclined backward from the upper end to the lower end. The locked surface 34 of the locking portion 32 protrudes in an arc shape backward in a plan view (see FIG. 5) at the center of the width direction of the rear surface of the locking portion 32, and is widened downward in an arc shape in a rear view (see FIG. 7), forming a convex arc shape when viewed from the rear. When the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are in a fitted state, the locked surface 34 of the locking portion 32 is disposed so as to be able to be locked in opposition to the locking surface 66 of the lock portion 65. In addition, the front surface of the locking portion 32 has a front inclined surface 35 that is inclined downward at the lower end.
[0034] (Connector fitting method and fitting structure) The first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are brought close to each other from a state where they face each other, and then fitted together. Each guide portion 68 enters between the extension portion 26 and the inner extension portion 33 while following the corresponding front portion 21 (see FIG. 4), and guides the bending operation of the lock arm 25 described later. In the process of fitting the first housing 11 and the second housing 61, the front inclined surface 35 of the engagement portion 32 slides on the front surface of the lock portion 65 (the front surface when viewed from the second housing 61), and the lock main body portion 28 is bent and deformed with the base portion 27 as a fulcrum. At the same time, each extension portion 26 is bent and deformed with the wall portion 18 as a fulcrum. The engagement portion 32 rides up on the lock portion 65 and is displaced upward, and the base portion 27 is displaced so as to sink slightly downward due to the tilting of each extension portion 26 (see FIG. 3).
[0035] Just before the fitting operation of the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 is completed, the engaging portion 32 climbs over the lock portion 65 and moves away from the lock peak 67. Here, the rotation center position C1 is located above the height position of the lock peak 67 of the lock portion 65 (which is also the height position of the upper surface of the lock portion 65). Therefore, as the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are further fitted together, the engaging portion 32 is displaced in response to the elastic restoring force of the lock main body 28, from the upper front where the lock peak 67 is located toward the lower rear, while tracing a rotation locus (see the arrow in FIG. 3) in the 9 o'clock to 6 o'clock direction, which is counterclockwise on the dial of a clock, about the rotation center position C1.
[0036] When the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 reach the normal mating position, the tip of the hood 62 hits the connecting portion 14, and further mating of the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 is stopped (see FIG. 2). At this time, the locking portion 65 enters the space between the inner extension portions 33 at the rear of the engaging portion 32 (rear as viewed from the first housing 11). The engaging portion 32 contacts the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood 62. The lowermost portion of the engaged surface 34 of the engaging portion 32 contacts the lowermost portion of the engaging surface 66 of the locking portion 65 (hereinafter, this position is referred to as the "engaging portion R1" (see FIG. 2)). The engaging portion 32 is disposed at an incline so as to gradually move away from the engaging surface 66 of the locking portion 65 as it moves upward from the engaging portion R1 (the position where it contacts the lowermost portion of the engaging surface 66 of the locking portion 65).
[0037] In the first embodiment, the locking portion 32 is displaced along a rotational trajectory in the 9 o'clock and 6 o'clock directions, so that the locking portion 32 can come into contact with the lowermost portion of the locking surface 66 of the lock portion 65 during the process of fitting the first housing 11 and the second housing 61. This makes it possible to prevent rattling between the first housing 11 and the second housing 61.
[0038] When disconnecting the connectors, an operator inserts his / her finger into the release operation space 24 from above, and the base 27 is pressed by the finger to displace it downward. Then, as shown in Fig. 9, the lower end of each inner extension 33 comes into contact with the tip of the hood 62, and the locking part 32 rotates so as to rise with the contact part C2 as a fulcrum, and the locking part 65 and the lock main body 28 are released from the locking part 65. By pulling the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 apart from each other in this state, the first connector 10 and the second connector 60 can be disconnected from each other.
[0039] As described above, according to the first embodiment, since the rotation center position C1 is set above the lock peak 67, which is the uppermost part of the locking surface 66 of the locking portion 65, the rotation trajectory of the locking portion 32 during the fitting process can be directed in the 9 o'clock to 6 o'clock direction as shown by the arrow in Fig. 3. As a result, when the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 are in a fitted state, a state can be realized in which the locking portion 32 can come into contact with the locking surface 66 of the locking portion 65, and rattling between the first housing 11 and the second housing 61 can be suppressed.
[0040] Furthermore, the engaged surface 34 of the engaging portion 32 is inclined upward from the engaging portion R1 that contacts the lowermost portion of the engaging surface 66 of the locking portion 65 in a direction away from the engaging surface 66. This allows the engaging portion 32 to be in close contact with the lowermost portion of the engaging surface 66 without contacting the lock peak 67, and the engaged state between the engaging portion 32 and the locking portion 65 can be firmly maintained.
[0041] Furthermore, since the base 27 can be displaced in the vertical direction in response to the bending action of each extension portion 26, when the engaging portion 32 interferes with the lock portion 65, the base 27 can be flexibly displaced, thereby preventing the engaging portion 32 from being unintentionally displaced downward and rearward.
[0042] Furthermore, since each extension 26 flexes and deforms with each wall 18 as a fulcrum, and the lock main body 28 flexes and deforms with the base 27 as a fulcrum, and the base 27 is vertically displaceable, it is possible to avoid stress concentration only on the base 27 when the lock main body 28 interferes with the lock portion 65. As a result, even if the first housing 11 does not have sufficient toughness, it is possible to prevent the base 27 from being damaged.
[0043] Furthermore, since each wall portion 18 is disposed so as to cover the lock main body portion 28 from both sides, each wall portion 18 can have both a fulcrum function for each extension portion 26 and a protective function for the lock main body portion 28 .
[0044] Furthermore, since an release operation space 24 is formed between each rear portion 22 and each extension portion 26 is connected to each bent portion 23 of the wall portion 18, the release operation space 24, wall portion 18, extension portion 26, base portion 27 and lock main body portion 28 can be arranged in the first housing 11 with efficient space utilization, thereby preventing the first housing 11 from becoming large.
[0045] <Embodiment 2> 10 and 11, the second embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates a first housing 11A that houses one first terminal fitting 16 (not shown, similar to the first embodiment, see FIG. 1). A second housing 61A that is a mating partner of the first housing 11A also houses one second terminal fitting 63 (not shown, similar to the first embodiment, see FIG. 1). The configuration of the first housing 11A in the second embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and includes a terminal accommodating portion 12A, a fitting tubular portion 13A, and a lock arm 25A.
[0046] 11, the terminal accommodating portion 12A has one cavity 15A and is formed narrower than the terminal accommodating portion 12 of embodiment 1. The fitting tubular portion 13A has a vertically elongated cross-sectional shape and is also formed narrower than the fitting tubular portion 13 of embodiment 1.
[0047] The wall portion 18A provided on the fitting tubular portion 13A has a pair of front portions 21A that extend short in the front-to-rear direction, a pair of rear portions 22A that extend long in the front-to-rear direction at both ends of the rear width of the fitting tubular portion 13A, and a pair of bent portions 23A that extend and curve outward in the width direction from the front portions 21A to the rear portions 22A.
[0048] The release operation space 24A is formed with a large cutout in a U-shape in a plan view between the cover portion 19A, the bent portions 23A, and the rear portions 22A. As shown in Fig. 10, the entire lock arm 25A can be seen from above through the release operation space 24A. The state of engagement between the engagement portion 32A and the lock portion 65 can also be seen through the release operation space 24A.
[0049] The base 27A is elongated in the width direction. A stepped release operation portion 29A is formed on the upper surface of the base 27A over the entire width direction. The rear ends of the extensions 26A are connected to both ends of the front surface of the base 27A in the width direction.
[0050] The lock body 28A is formed narrower than the lock body 28 of the first embodiment. The locked surface 34A of the locking portion 32A is formed on the entire rear surface of the locking portion 32A. When the lock body 28A is in its natural state, the locked surface 34A of the locking portion 32A is inclined backward from the top to the bottom, similar to the first embodiment. Unlike the first embodiment, the locked surface 34A of the locking portion 32A is disposed along the width direction in a plan view, as shown in FIG.
[0051] In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, although details are not shown, the rotation center position C1 is set above the lock peak 67 of the lock portion 65 (see FIG. 2 of the first embodiment), so that the rotation trajectory of the locking portion 32A in the fitting process can be set in a direction from the upper front to the lower rear (9 o'clock and 6 o'clock direction). As a result, a state in which the locking portion 32A can come into contact with the locking surface 66 of the locking portion 65 can be realized, and rattling between the first housing 11A and the second housing 61A can be suppressed.
[0052] [Another embodiment of the present disclosure] The embodiments disclosed herein should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. In the first and second embodiments, the second connector is configured as a male connector having male terminal fittings, and the first connector is configured as a female connector having female terminal fittings. However, in other embodiments, the second connector may be configured as a female connector having female terminal fittings, and the first connector may be configured as a male connector having male terminal fittings. In the first and second embodiments, the base is connected to each wall portion via each extension portion, but in other embodiments, the base may be connected to the terminal accommodating portion in an upright manner. In the first and second embodiments, the locking surface of the locking portion is disposed vertically along the up-down direction. However, in other embodiments, the locking surface of the locking portion may be disposed so as to be inclined backward and upward. In the first and second embodiments, the pivot center portion is included in the base portion. However, in other embodiments, the pivot center portion may be provided at the rear end portion of the lock main body near the base portion. In the first and second embodiments, the lock body is formed in a rectangular frame shape in plan view. However, in other embodiments, the lock body may have a columnar or plate-shaped lock portion from which an engagement portion protrudes downward. In the first and second embodiments, when the lock body is in its natural state, the locked surface of the locking part is inclined backward from the top to the bottom. However, in other embodiments, when the lock body is in its natural state, the locked surface of the locking part may be arranged vertically along the up-down direction. When the first and second housings are in the mated state, if the rotation center position is set above the top of the locking surface of the locking part, rattling between the first and second housings can be suppressed even if the locked part of the locking part is arranged vertically along the up-down direction. [Explanation of symbols]
[0053] 10…First connector 11, 11A…First housing 12, 12A…Terminal housing 13,13A…Mating cylinder part 14…Connecting part 15,15A…Cavity 16…First terminal metal fitting 17…bulge 18,18A…Wall part 19, 19A…Covering part 21,21A…Front 22, 22A…Rear 23,23A…Bending part 24,24A…Release operation space 25,25A…Lock arm 26,26A...extension part 27,27A…Base 28, 28A…Lock body 29...Release operation part 32,32A…Locking part 33...Inner extension part 34,34A…Locked surface 35…Front slope 60…Second connector 61,61A…Second housing 62...Hood (housing body) 63...Second terminal metal fitting 64...Back wall 65…Rock section 66…Latching surface 67...Lock peak (the top of the locking surface) 68…Guide section 90...Electric wire 95…Rubber stopper 96…Seal ring C1: Rotation center position C2…Contact site
Claims
1. The housing includes a first housing and a second housing that are fittable with each other, The second housing has a housing main body and a lock portion protruding from an upper surface of the housing main body, the first housing has a base and a lock main body extending from the base and capable of being flexibly deformed with the base as a fulcrum; the locking portion has an engaging surface facing a side opposite to a fitting direction of the second housing relative to the first housing, the lock body has a locking portion at a tip end in a direction extending from the base portion, the locking portion being displaced in an arc shape about a rotation center portion on the base portion side and capable of being locked against the locking surface, A connector, wherein the rotation center position is set above the uppermost portion of the engagement surface of the locking portion when the first housing and the second housing are in a mated state.
2. 2. The connector as described in claim 1, wherein the engaging portion has an engaged surface that slopes upward from an engaging portion that contacts the lowermost portion of the engaging surface of the locking portion when the first housing and the second housing are mated.
3. the first housing has an extension portion extending from the base portion in parallel with the lock main body portion, and a wall portion connected to a tip end portion of the extension portion in a direction in which the extension portion extends from the base portion, The extension portion is capable of bending and deforming with the wall portion as a fulcrum, The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base portion is vertically displaceable in response to bending of the extension portion.
4. The extension portion and the wall portion are provided in pairs on both sides of the lock body, The connector according to claim 3 , wherein the pair of walls are disposed so as to cover the lock body from both sides.
5. The pair of walls has a front portion covering from both sides a tip end portion of the lock main body in a direction extending from the base portion, a rear portion covering from both sides the base portion, and a bent portion extending from the front portion to the rear portion in a direction away from the lock main body, A space between the pair of rear portions defines a release operation space for releasing the engagement of the lock body portion with the lock portion, The connector according to claim 4 , wherein a tip end of the extension portion in a direction extending from the base portion is connected to the bent portion.
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