Virus-eliminating and sterilization module and disinfection device

Abstract

To provide a virus-eliminating and sterilization module and a disinfection device.SOLUTION: When power is applied to a virus-eliminating and sterilization module to activate its disinfection function, an ultraviolet lamp of an ultraviolet module 5 remains continuously lit, and irradiation of the TiO2 module causes H+ electrons and e- electrons to be generated on the surfaces of the bottom plate and wing plates of the TiO2. The H+ electrons on the surface of the TiO2 react with water molecules in an air-supply pipe 1 to form OH radicals, and the e- electrons react with oxygen molecules in the air-supply pipe to generate O2- radicals. The OH radicals and some of the O2- radicals are decomposed into CO2 and water by organic matter, bacteria, viruses, or the like present in the air blown into the air-supply pipe 1 by a blower fan 2. Some of the O2- radicals are delivered by the airflow to the surface of a disinfection target object, where organic matter, bacteria, and viruses are decomposed into CO2 and water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, and particularly to a virus killing and sterilizing module and a disinfection device.

Background Art

[0002] The virus killing and sterilizing module in existing disinfection devices uses various disinfection methods such as high-temperature disinfection, ozone disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection, and chemical disinfection.

[0003] In high-temperature disinfection, steam or hot air is usually used, which can effectively kill bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. Its main advantages are that the operation is simple, efficient, and fast, and it is suitable for most scenarios. However, for temperature-sensitive items and equipment, high-temperature disinfection may cause damage or deformation.

[0004] Ozone disinfection kills bacteria and viruses by the oxidation action of ozone gas. It has the characteristics of efficient and extensive sterilization and can handle various media such as air and water. However, ozone gas is irritating and corrosive to the human body and some substances.

[0005] Ultraviolet disinfection uses ultraviolet rays to sterilize microorganisms. It has the advantages of high efficiency, no chemical residues, and no secondary pollution, and is suitable for disinfecting air and water. However, the sterilization effect of ultraviolet disinfection is affected by factors such as light intensity, irradiation time, and distance, and it cannot process hidden or shielded areas.

[0006] In chemical disinfection, chemicals such as bleach, alcohol, and hydrogen peroxide are usually used for sterilization. It has a wide range of sterilization effects and is suitable for use on various surfaces and equipment. However, some chemical disinfectants are harmful to the human body.

[0007] Existing disinfection methods each have their own drawbacks and cannot easily and efficiently meet the needs of consumers for disinfecting various items, especially baby products.

[0008] Therefore, whether a virus-killing and sterilizing module and a disinfection device that improve the defects of the prior art can be provided has become an urgent technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Summary of the Invention

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a virus-killing and sterilizing module and a disinfection device to solve the defects in the prior art.

[0010] The present invention solves the above technical problems by the following technical means.

[0011] An air supply pipe, a blower fan, a constant temperature heating module, a TiO 2 module, and an ultraviolet module, a virus-killing and sterilizing module, wherein the air supply pipe is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the blower fan is attached to the air inlet so as to blow air into the air supply pipe, the constant temperature heating module is installed in the air supply pipe, the ultraviolet module is installed in the TiO 2 module, the TiO 2 module and the ultraviolet module are both downstream of the constant temperature heating module in the air supply pipe and are attached at a position close to the air outlet, a virus-killing and sterilizing module.

[0012] Preferably, the TiO 2 module includes a bottom plate and a plurality of wing plates provided at equal intervals above the bottom plate. Lamp holes are opened in the bottom plate between two adjacent wing plates, and a mounting groove is opened below the bottom plate. The ultraviolet module includes a substrate and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps provided on the substrate corresponding to the positions of the lamp holes. The substrate is embedded in the mounting groove, and the ultraviolet lamps are located in the lamp holes so as not to be exposed from the bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a filter provided on the air blower fan.

[0014] Preferably, silver ions are added to the filter.

[0015] Preferably, the air supply pipe a duct upper cover, a duct lower cover removably connected to the duct upper cover, and includes.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the wing plates is 7.

[0017] Preferably, the number of the lamp holes and the ultraviolet lamps is 12, and two lamp holes are opened in the bottom plate between two adjacent wing plates.

[0018] Preferably, the air volume of the air blower fan is 20 cfm.

[0019] Preferably, the constant temperature heating module has a specification of 100 °C / 250 W and is used to continuously supply hot air at 65 ± 5 °C.

[0020] A disinfection device including the virus killing and sterilizing module.

[0021] Based on the common knowledge in the art, the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be obtained by arbitrarily combining the above preferred conditions.

[0022] The positive effects of the present invention are as follows. The virus killing and sterilizing module of the present invention includes an air supply pipe, an air blower fan, a constant temperature heating module, TiO 2It includes a module and an ultraviolet module. When the virus killing and sterilization module is powered on to activate the disinfection function, the ultraviolet lamp of the ultraviolet module always lights up, and irradiates the TiO 2 module, so that H 2 electrons and e + electrons are generated on the surfaces of the bottom plate and the wing plate of TiO - . The H 2 electrons on the surface of TiO + react with water molecules in the air supply pipe to form OH radicals, and the e - electrons react with oxygen molecules in the air supply pipe to form O 2- radicals. The OH radicals and some O 2- radicals decompose the organic substances, bacteria, viruses, etc. in the air blown in by the blower fan in the air supply pipe into CO 2 and water. Some O 2- radicals are blown to the object to be disinfected by the air flow, and decompose the organic substances, bacteria and viruses on the surface of the object to be disinfected into CO 2 and water. The virus killing and sterilization module and the disinfection device of the present invention can reach a 99.9% killing rate for viruses and bacteria on the surfaces of various articles under the action of photocatalyst and ultraviolet rays, and also have the effect of air purification.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

[0024] Description of Symbols Air supply pipe 1 Air inlet 11 Air outlet 12 Duct lower cover 13 Duct upper cover 14 Blower fan 2 Constant temperature heating module 3 TiO 2 Module 4 Bottom plate 41 Wing plate 42 Lamp hole 43 Ultraviolet module 5 Substrate 51 Ultraviolet lamp 52

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0025] Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical means in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. As is obvious, the following embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Hereinafter, the description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and does not limit the present invention and its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] For the sake of convenience of description, in this specification, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "upper" etc. are used to describe the spatial positional relationship between a certain component or feature shown in the drawings and other components or features. As can be understood, the spatial relative terms are intended to include not only the orientation of the components shown in the drawings, but also different orientations during use or operation. For example, if the components in the drawings are turned upside down, the components described as "above other components or structures" or "on other components or structures" will be positioned as "below other components or structures" or "under other components or structures". Therefore, the exemplary term "above..." can include two orientations, namely "above..." and "below...". This component can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative notations used in this specification will be interpreted accordingly.

[0027] In addition, in the appended claims and this specification, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to this process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element limited by the term "comprising one" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising that element.

[0028] As shown in FIGS. 1-5, this embodiment discloses a virus killing and sterilization module including an air supply pipe 1, a blower fan 2, a constant temperature heating module 3, a TiO 2 module 4 and an ultraviolet module 5.

[0029] The air supply pipe 1 includes an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12. In this embodiment, the air supply pipe 1 includes a duct upper cover 14 and a duct lower cover 13 removably attached to the duct upper cover 14. Thereby, the constant temperature heating module 3, TiO 2It becomes easier to attach the module 4 and the ultraviolet module 5. In other alternative embodiments, the air supply pipe 1 may be integrated.

[0030] The air volume of the blower fan 2 is 20 cfm (cubic feet per minute), thereby providing sufficient air volume to the disinfection module, and TiO 2 generated by the module H + electrons and e - It is guaranteed that electrons are quickly sprayed onto the object to be disinfected. It is attached to the air inlet 11 so as to blow air into the air supply pipe 1.

[0031] The constant temperature heating module 3 is installed in the air supply pipe 1. The constant temperature heating module 3 is a PTC heating module, also called a PTC (positive temperature coefficient) heater, which uses a PTC ceramic heating element and an aluminum tube. This type of PTC heating element has the advantages of low thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency. It is an automatic constant temperature and power-saving electric heater with particularly excellent safety. In any usage situation, there will be no "redness" phenomenon on the surface like an electric heating tube type heater, which may cause dangers such as burns and fires. Also, it has the advantages of rapid temperature rise, automatic temperature control even when the fan fails, and a long service life. The voltage usage range is wide, and it can be designed between 12V and 380V according to needs, and can be arbitrarily designed from low power to high power. In this embodiment, the constant temperature heating module 3 has a specification of 100°C / 250W and is used to continuously supply hot air at 65 ± 5°C. The air at this temperature can further improve the disinfection effect.

[0032] As the ultraviolet module 5 of this embodiment, a UVA module is used. The classification of ultraviolet rays includes UVA, UVB, UVC, and UVD. The wavelength in the UVA wavelength range is 320 - 420 nm. The UVA module is embedded in the TiO 2 module 4. Specifically, TiO 2Module 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and a plurality of wing plates 42 provided at equal intervals above the bottom plate 41. A lamp hole 43 is formed in the bottom plate 41 between two adjacent wing plates 42, and a mounting groove is formed below the bottom plate 41.

[0033] The ultraviolet module 5 includes a substrate 51 and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 52 provided on the substrate 51 corresponding to the positions of the lamp holes 43. The substrate 51 is embedded in the mounting groove. The ultraviolet lamp 52 is located in the lamp hole 43 so as not to be exposed from the bottom plate 41.

[0034] The number of the wing plates 42 is seven, and the number of the lamp holes 43 and the ultraviolet lamps 52 is twelve. That is, two lamp holes 43 are formed in the bottom plate 41 between two adjacent wing plates 42.

[0035] In this embodiment, according to the above structure, the efficiency of the catalytic reaction is improved, and TiO 2 By the module 4, H 2 is generated on the surfaces of the bottom plate 41 and the wing plates 42 of TiO + electrons and e - electrons are generated simultaneously and rapidly.

[0036] TiO 2 Both the module 4 and the ultraviolet module 5 are downstream of the constant temperature heating module 3 in the air supply pipe 1 and are mounted at a position close to the air outlet 12.

[0037] Furthermore, the virus killing and sterilization module further includes a filter provided to cover the blower fan 2, so as to prevent impurities from entering the air supply pipe 1 through the blower fan 2. In addition, since silver ions are added to the filter, microorganisms such as bacteria are prevented from breeding on the filter.

[0038] This embodiment further discloses a disinfection device using the virus killing and sterilization module.

[0039] When the virus killing and sterilizing module of this embodiment is energized to activate the disinfection function, the ultraviolet lamp 52 of the ultraviolet module 5 is always lit, and TiO 2 is irradiated on the module 4, so that H 2 electrons and e + electrons are generated on the surfaces of the bottom plate 41 and the wing plate 42 of - TiO 2 The H + electrons on the surface react with the water molecules in the air supply pipe 1 to form OH radicals, and e - electrons react with the oxygen molecules in the air supply pipe 1 to form O 2- radicals. The OH radicals and some O 2- radicals decompose the organic substances, bacteria, viruses, etc. in the air blown by the blower fan 2 in the air supply pipe 1 into CO 2 and water. Some O 2- radicals are blown to the object to be disinfected by the air flow, and decompose the organic substances, bacteria and viruses on the surface of the object to be disinfected into CO 2 and water. The virus killing and sterilizing module and the disinfection device of this embodiment can reach a virus and bacteria killing rate of 99.9% on the surfaces of various articles under the action of photocatalyst and ultraviolet rays, and also have the effect of air purification.

Claims

1. An air supply pipe, a blower fan, a constant temperature heating module, and a TiO ２ A virus killing / sterilization module including a virus killing module and an ultraviolet light module, The air supply pipe has an air inlet and an air outlet, the blower fan is attached to the air inlet so as to blow air to the air supply pipe; The constant temperature heating module is mounted in the air supply pipe, The ultraviolet module is ２ Mounted in the module, The TiO ２ A virus killing and sterilization module, characterized in that the module and the ultraviolet module are both installed downstream of the constant temperature heating module in the air supply pipe and close to the air outlet.

2. The TiO ２ The module includes a bottom plate and a plurality of vanes disposed at equal intervals above the bottom plate, the bottom plate between two adjacent vanes has a lamp hole, and a mounting groove is formed below the bottom plate; 2. The virus killing and sterilization module of claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet module includes a substrate and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps provided on the substrate corresponding to the positions of the lamp holes, the substrate is embedded in the mounting groove, and the ultraviolet lamps are positioned within the lamp holes so as not to be exposed from the bottom plate.

3. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 1 , further comprising a filter installed in the blower fan.

4. 4. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 3, wherein the filter is added with silver ions.

5. The air supply pipe is A duct top cover, A duct bottom cover removably connected to the duct top cover; The virus killing / sterilization module according to claim 1 , comprising:

6. 3. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 2, wherein the number of the vanes is seven.

7. 7. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 6, wherein the number of the lamp holes and the ultraviolet lamps is 12, and two lamp holes are provided in the bottom plate between two adjacent blades.

8. 2. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 1, wherein the blower fan has an air volume of 20 cfm.

9. 2. The virus killing and sterilization module according to claim 1, wherein the constant temperature heating module has a specification of 100°C / 250W and is used to continuously supply hot air at 65±5°C.

10. A disinfection device comprising a virus killing / killing module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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