Hairdressing composition
The hair styling agent composition with a wax, ester oil, and hydrocarbon oil improves usability and retention by optimizing component ratios, addressing spreadability and retention issues in conventional waxes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025079262
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-21
AI Technical Summary
Conventional hair styling agents containing waxes solid at 25°C suffer from poor spreadability and usability, leading to resistance during styling, and reducing the wax content to improve coatability results in decreased hair styling retention.
A hair styling agent composition comprising a wax solid at 25°C, ester oil with a molecular weight of 300 or less, volatile hydrocarbon oil, and a non-volatile oil agent, with specific content ratios to enhance elongation and retention.
Improves elongation during styling and enhances hair styling retention while maintaining the styled hairstyle for a longer duration.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a hair styling agent composition suitably used for a hair styling agent for styling hair.
Background Art
[0002] As one of the hair styling performance required for a hair styling agent composition, there is a property (hair styling retention) that can maintain the styled hair style for a long time. In a hair styling agent composition containing a wax that is solid at 25°C as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below, the hair bundle after styling can be made hard, so the hair styling retention can be enhanced.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Patent Document 2
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] Hair styling using a hair styling agent composition is usually performed through the following steps: 1) spreading the hair styling agent composition to some extent in the palm, 2) applying the hair styling agent composition to the hair, and 3) styling the hair into a desired hairstyle while spreading the hair styling agent composition on the hair.
[0005] However, a conventional hair styling agent composition containing a wax that is solid at 25°C may have poor spreadability of the hair styling agent composition on the hair during styling and may be inferior in usability. For example, in a conventional hair styling agent composition containing a wax that is solid at 25°C, a resistance feeling such as being caught by a finger may occur during styling, making it difficult to style the hair.
[0006] Further, when the content of the wax that is solid at 25°C is reduced in order to improve the coatability, the hair styling retention decreases.
[0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a hair styling agent composition containing a wax that is solid at 25°C, which can improve elongation on hair during hair styling and further enhance the hair styling retention force.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0008] The present invention provides a hair styling agent composition containing the following component (A), the following component (B), the following component (C), and the following component (D), wherein the content of the component (A) is 15.0% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less, and in 100% by mass of an oil agent that is liquid at 25°C, the total content of the component (B) and the component (C) is 30.0% by mass or more and 90.0% by mass or less.
[0009] Component (A): Wax that is solid at 25°C Component (B): Ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less Component (C): Volatile hydrocarbon oil Component (D): Non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and different from the ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less
[0010] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the component (C) contains the following component (C1). Component (C1): Volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 40°C or more and 70°C or less
[0011] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the component (C) contains the following component (C2). Component (C2): Volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point exceeding 70°C
[0012] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the component (D) contains the following component (D1). Component (D1): Hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 200°C or more
[0013] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention preferably does not contain a silicone compound or contains 1.0% by mass or less thereof.
[0014] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention contains the following component (E) and is preferably an emulsified hair styling agent composition. Component (E): Water
Advantages of the Invention
[0015] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention can improve the elongation on the hair during styling while being a hair styling agent composition containing a wax that is solid at 25°C, and can further enhance the hair styling retention power.
Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0016] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
[0017] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention contains a wax that is solid at 25°C, an ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less, a volatile hydrocarbon oil, and a non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and different from the ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less.
[0018] In this specification, the above-mentioned "wax that is solid at 25°C" may be referred to as "component (A)".
[0019] In this specification, the above-mentioned "ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less" may be referred to as "component (B)".
[0020] In this specification, the above-mentioned "volatile hydrocarbon oil" may be referred to as "component (C)".
[0021] In this specification, the above-mentioned "non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and different from the ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less" may be referred to as "component (D)".
[0022] Therefore, the hair styling agent composition of the present invention contains component (A), component (B), component (C), and component (D).
[0023] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (A) is 15.0% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less.
[0024] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, in 100% by mass of the oil agent that is liquid at 25°C, the total content of component (B) and component (C) is 30.0% by mass or more and 90.0% by mass or less.
[0025] In this specification, the above-mentioned "oil agent that is liquid at 25°C" may be referred to as "component (X)".
[0026] Therefore, in the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, in 100% by mass of component (X), the total content of component (B) and component (C) is 30.0% by mass or more and 90.0% by mass or less.
[0027] In the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, since the above configuration is provided, although it is a hair styling agent composition containing a wax (component (A)) that is solid at 25°C, it can improve the elongation on the hair during hair styling. Furthermore, in the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, since the above configuration is provided, the hair styling holding power can be enhanced. Therefore, the hair styling agent composition of the present invention is excellent in hair styling properties and can maintain the styled hair shape for a long time.
[0028] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention may contain water.
[0029] In this specification, the above-mentioned "water" may be referred to as "component (E)".
[0030] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention may contain other components other than components (A) to (E).
[0031] For the above-mentioned components, for example, component (A), component (B), component (C), component (D), and other components may each be used alone or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
[0032] Each of the above-mentioned other components may be a component corresponding to component (X) or a component not corresponding to component (X).
[0033] In this specification, "solid at 25°C" means a property without fluidity at 25°C, and "liquid at 25°C" means a property with fluidity at 25°C.
[0034] Also, in this specification, the content of each component means the total content of all the components contained in the hair styling agent composition. For example, the content of component (A) means the total content of all component (A) in the hair styling agent composition.
[0035] Hereinafter, the details of each component used in the hair styling agent composition of the present invention will be described.
[0036] (Component (A)) Component (A) is a wax that is solid at 25°C. By using component (A), the hair styling power such as the hair styling power for setting the hair and the hair styling power for forming hair bundles, as well as the hair styling holding power can be enhanced. Only one type of component (A) may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
[0037] Examples of component (A) include wax esters such as animal and plant waxes, mineral waxes, and hydrocarbon waxes.
[0038] Examples of the above animal and plant waxes include carnauba wax, sunflower seed wax, candelilla wax, beeswax, rice bran wax, shellac wax, and whale wax.
[0039] Examples of the above mineral waxes include montan wax.
[0040] The above hydrocarbon wax may be a wax derived from petroleum or a synthetic wax. Examples of the above hydrocarbon wax include, for example, petrolatum, ceresin, ozokerite, paraffin, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, and Fischer-Tropsch wax (synthetic wax).
[0041] From the viewpoint of further enhancing the hair styling retention force, component (A) preferably contains a wax having a melting point of 70 °C or higher and being solid at 25 °C.
[0042] From the viewpoints of exerting the effects of the present invention, enhancing the hair styling force for setting the hair and enhancing the hair styling force for forming hair bundles, in 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (A) is 15.0% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less.
[0043] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (A) is preferably 18.0% by mass or more, more preferably 20.0% by mass or more, preferably 35.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 30.0% by mass or less. When the content of component (A) is at least the above lower limit, the hair styling force for setting the hair, the hair styling force for forming hair bundles, and the hair styling retention force can be further enhanced. When the content of component (A) is at most the above upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be further improved.
[0044] From the viewpoint of further enhancing the hair styling retention force, in 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of the wax having a melting point of 70 °C or higher and being solid at 25 °C is preferably 5.0% by mass or more, more preferably 15.0% by mass or more, preferably 30.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 25.0% by mass or less.
[0045] (Component (X)) Component (X) is an oil agent that is liquid at 25 °C. Component (X) contains component (B), component (C), and component (D). Component (X) may or may not contain an oil agent that is liquid at 25 °C other than these three components of component (B), component (C), and component (D).
[0046] From the viewpoint of exerting the effects of the present invention, in 100% by mass of component (X), the total content of component (B) and component (C) is 30.0% by mass or more and 90.0% by mass or less.
[0047] In 100% by mass of the component (X), the total content of the component (B) and the component (C) is preferably 40.0% by mass or more, more preferably 45.0% by mass or more, preferably 85.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 80.0% by mass or less. When the above total is within the above lower limit and the above upper limit, the effects of the present invention can be more effectively exhibited.
[0048] The mass ratio of the content of the component (A) to the content of the component (X) (content of the component (A) / content of the component (X)) is preferably 0.7 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, preferably 3.0 or less, and more preferably 2.0 or less. When the above mass ratio is at least the above lower limit, the hair styling retention can be further enhanced. When the above mass ratio is at most the above upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be further improved.
[0049] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of the component (X) is preferably 8.0% by mass or more, more preferably 13.0% by mass or more, preferably 40.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 30.0% by mass or less. When the content of the component (X) is within the above lower limit and the above upper limit, the effects of the present invention can be more effectively exhibited.
[0050] (Component (B)) The component (B) is an ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less. The component (B) is an oily agent (component (X)) that is liquid at 25°C. By using the component (B), the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be improved, and a decrease in the hair styling retention after hair styling can be suppressed. Only one kind of the component (B) may be used, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
[0051] Examples of the component (B) include isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl neopentanoate, hexyl laurate, isoamyl laurate, diisobutyl adipate, ethylhexyl isononanoate (octyl isononanoate), and isodecyl isononanoate.
[0052] The molecular weight of component (B) is preferably 200 or more.
[0053] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (B) is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, more preferably 3.0% by mass or more, preferably 15.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 10.0% by mass or less. When the content of component (B) is at least the above lower limit, elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better. When the content of component (B) is at most the above upper limit, the hair styling power can be enhanced.
[0054] (Component (C)) Component (C) is a volatile hydrocarbon oil. Component (C) is a hydrocarbon oil having volatility at 25°C. Component (C) is an oily agent (component (X)) that is liquid at 25°C. By using component (C), elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made good. Only one kind of component (C) may be used, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
[0055] Examples of component (C) include α-olefin oligomers, (C13-15) alkanes, hydrogenated polyisobutene, hydrogenated polydecene, light isoparaffin, isododecane, light liquid isoparaffin, and liquid isoparaffin.
[0056] The flash point of component (C) is preferably 30°C or higher and preferably 150°C or lower.
[0057] Component (C) preferably contains a volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 40°C or higher and 70°C or lower.
[0058] In this specification, the above "volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 40°C or higher and 70°C or lower" may be referred to as "component (C1)".
[0059] Therefore, component (C) preferably contains component (C1). In this case, elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better, and the hair styling power and the hair styling retention power can be further enhanced.
[0060] The flash point of component (C1) is preferably 50°C or higher, more preferably 55°C or higher, and preferably 65°C or lower. When the flash point is within the above lower limit and upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be further improved, and the hair styling power and the hair styling retention power can be further enhanced. Further, when the flash point is within the above upper limit, deformation of the plastic container containing the hair styling agent composition over time can be suppressed, and safety can be enhanced. Further, when the flash point is within the above upper limit, the hair styling power can be further enhanced.
[0061] Examples of commercially available products of component (C1) include "Pearl Rem 3" manufactured by NOF Corporation and "Marcol R" manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
[0062] Component (C) preferably contains a volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point exceeding 70°C.
[0063] In this specification, the above "volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point exceeding 70°C" may be referred to as "component (C2)".
[0064] Therefore, component (C) preferably contains component (C2). In this case, it becomes easier to adjust the elongation on the hair during hair styling. Note that component (C) may not contain component (C2).
[0065] The flash point of component (C2) is preferably 90°C or higher, more preferably 95°C or higher, preferably 150°C or lower, and more preferably 145°C or lower. When the flash point is within the above lower limit and upper limit, it becomes even easier to adjust the elongation on the hair during hair styling.
[0066] Examples of commercially available products of component (C2) include "Pearl Rem 4" and "Palm Reel EX" manufactured by NOF Corporation, and "EMOSMART L15" manufactured by SEPPIC.
[0067] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (C) is preferably 3.0% by mass or more, more preferably 4.0% by mass or more, preferably 15.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 10.0% by mass or less. When the content of component (C) is at least the above lower limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better. When the content of component (C) is at most the above upper limit, when the hair styling agent composition is an emulsified hair styling agent composition, the stability of the emulsion particles can be enhanced.
[0068] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (C1) is preferably 2.5% by mass or more, more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, preferably 14.5% by mass or less, and more preferably 9.5% by mass or less. When the content of component (C1) is at least the above lower limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better, and the hair styling power and the hair styling retention power can be further enhanced. When the content of component (C1) is at most the above upper limit, when the hair styling agent composition is an emulsified hair styling agent composition, the stability of the emulsion particles can be enhanced, and as a result, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better.
[0069] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (C2) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, preferably 8.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably less than 1.0% by mass. When the content of component (C2) is at least the above lower limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling becomes easier to adjust. When the content of component (C2) is at most the above upper limit, the hair styling retention power can be made even better.
[0070] (Component (D)) Component (D) is a non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and is different from ester oils having a molecular weight of 300 or less. Component (D) is different from component (B). That is, component (D) is a non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and is other than component (B). Component (D) is an oil agent (component (X)) that is liquid at 25°C. By using component (D), elongation on hair during hair styling can be improved. Only one type of component (D) may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
[0071] Examples of component (D) include non-volatile hydrocarbon oils, vegetable oils, and ester oils that are liquid at 25°C and other than component (B).
[0072] The non-volatile hydrocarbon oil is a hydrocarbon oil that has no volatility at 25°C. Examples of the non-volatile hydrocarbon oil include α-olefin oligomers, squalane (synthetic squalane, vegetable squalane), squalene, liquid isoparaffin, and liquid paraffin (mineral oil).
[0073] Examples of the vegetable oil include avocado oil, argan oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, soybean oil, corn oil, palm kernel oil, palm oil, castor oil, grape seed oil, kukui nut oil, macadamia nut oil, cranberry bisinica seed oil, meadowfoam oil, and sunflower oil.
[0074] Examples of the ester oil that is liquid at 25°C and other than component (B) include octyldodecyl myristate, ethylhexyl palmitate, diethylhexyl succinate, octyldodecyl oleate, octyldodecyl isostearate, distearyl malate, diethylhexyl sebacate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri(caprylic acid / capric acid), glyceryl triisopalmitate, pentaerythrityl tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraoctanoate, and pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate.
[0075] Component (D) preferably contains a hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 200°C or higher.
[0076] In this specification, the above-mentioned "hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 200°C or higher" may be referred to as "component (D1)".
[0077] Therefore, component (D) preferably contains component (D1). In this case, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better. In particular, when the hair styling agent composition is an emulsified hair styling agent composition, the stability of the emulsion particles can be enhanced, and as a result, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better.
[0078] The flash point of component (D1) is preferably 220°C or higher, preferably 300°C or lower, and more preferably 280°C or lower. When the flash point is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better.
[0079] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (D) is preferably 3.0% by mass or more, more preferably 5.0% by mass or more, preferably 25.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 20.0% by mass or less. When the content of component (D) is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better.
[0080] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (D1) is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, more preferably 2.0% by mass or more, preferably 20.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 15.0% by mass or less. When the content of component (D1) is not less than the above lower limit and not more than the above upper limit, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be made even better.
[0081] (Component (E)) Component (E) is water. The hair styling agent composition of the present invention preferably contains component (E). Component (E) is preferably purified water. By using component (E), the emulsifying properties can be enhanced, and an emulsified hair styling agent composition can be obtained favorably.
[0082] The content of component (E) can be appropriately adjusted according to the contents of other compounding components. In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of component (E) is preferably 20.0% by mass or more, more preferably 25.0% by mass or more, preferably 70.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 50.0% by mass or less.
[0083] (Surfactant) The hair styling agent composition of the present invention preferably contains a surfactant. By using a surfactant, the emulsification characteristics can be enhanced, and an emulsified hair styling agent composition can be obtained favorably. Only one kind of the above surfactant may be used, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
[0084] Examples of the above surfactant include nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.
[0085] Examples of the above nonionic surfactants include sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, and their alkylene oxide adducts, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenols, polyoxyethylene sorbit fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl formaldehyde condensates, polyoxyethylene sterols and their derivatives, polyoxyethylene lanolin and its derivatives, polyoxyethylene beeswax derivatives, sugar esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, and polyoxyethylene castor oil.
[0086] Examples of the above sorbitan fatty acid esters include sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate, sorbitan sesquistearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan sesquisoisostearate, and sorbitan coconut oil fatty acid.
[0087] Examples of the alkylene oxide adduct of the sorbitan fatty acid ester include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoisostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-coconut fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate.
[0088] The glycerin fatty acid ester may be a monoglycerin fatty acid ester or a polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
[0089] Examples of the monoglycerin fatty acid ester include glyceryl monocaprylate, glyceryl monocaprate, glyceryl monolaurate, glyceryl monomyristate, glyceryl monopalmitate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monoisostearate, glyceryl monobehenate, glyceryl monooleate, glyceryl monoelaidate, glyceryl sesquioleate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl diisostearate, and glyceryl diarachidate.
[0090] Examples of the polyglycerin fatty acid ester include diglyceryl monocaprylate, decaglyceryl monocaprylate, hexaglyceryl monocaprate, tetraglyceryl monolaurate, hexaglyceryl monolaurate, decaglyceryl monolaurate, poly(4 - 10) glyceryl monolaurate, decaglyceryl monomyristate, decaglyceryl monostearate, decaglyceryl monoisostearate, poly(2 - 10) glyceryl monostearate, diglyceryl monooleate, hexaglyceryl monooleate, diglyceryl sesquioleate, poly(2 - 10) glyceryl diisostearate, poly(6 - 10) glyceryl distearate, diglyceryl triisostearate, and poly(10) glyceryl tristearate, etc., which are polyglycerin fatty acid esters with a degree of polymerization of 2 - 10 of the above monoglycerin fatty acid esters.
[0091] Examples of the alkylene oxide adduct of the glycerin fatty acid ester include polyoxyethylene glyceryl monostearate and polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate.
[0092] Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether include polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether, polyoxypropylene cetyl ether, polyoxypropylene isocetyl ether, polyoxypropylene stearyl ether, and polyoxypropylene oleyl ether.
[0093] Examples of the polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester include polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters such as polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol distearate, and polyethylene glycol monolaurate; and propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monolaurate, and propylene glycol monooleate.
[0094] Examples of the anionic surfactant include higher fatty acid salts (higher fatty acid soaps) such as potassium stearate and triethanolamine stearate; alkyl sulfate ester salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, sodium myristyl sulfate, sodium stearyl sulfate, sodium oleyl sulfate, and sodium cetyl sulfate; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salts such as sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate and sodium polyoxyethylene myristyl ether sulfate; α-olefin sulfonate salts such as sodium tetradecene sulfonate; N-acylmethyl taurine salts such as sodium myristoyl methyl taurine, sodium palmitoyl methyl taurine, sodium stearoyl methyl taurine, sodium oleoyl methyl taurine, and sodium coconut fatty acid methyl taurine; alkyl sulfosuccinate salts such as sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate and disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate; polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfosuccinate salts such as disodium polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfosuccinate; monoalkyl phosphate ester salts such as sodium lauryl phosphate, sodium cetyl phosphate, and diethanolamine cetyl phosphate; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester salts such as sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate, sodium polyoxyethylene cetyl ether phosphate, sodium polyoxyethylene oleyl ether phosphate, sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphate, and triethanolamine polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphate; N-acyl sarcosine salts such as potassium lauroyl sarcosine, triethanolamine lauroyl sarcosine, sodium myristoyl sarcosine, and sodium coconut fatty acid sarcosine; N-acyl-N-methyl-β-alanine salts such as sodium lauroyl methyl alanine, triethanolamine lauroyl methyl alanine, sodium myristoyl methyl alanine, and sodium coconut fatty acid methyl alanine;N-acylglutamate salts such as sodium lauroyl glutamate, triethanolamine lauroyl glutamate, sodium myristoyl glutamate, potassium stearoyl glutamate, disodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium coconut oil fatty acid acyl glutamate, and triethanolamine coconut oil fatty acid acyl glutamate; N-acylglycine salts such as potassium coconut oil fatty acid acyl glycine and sodium coconut oil fatty acid acyl glycine; alkyl ether glycol acetate salts such as sodium lauryl glycol acetate (sodium dodecane-1,2-diol acetate), potassium lauryl glycol acetate, sodium myristyl glycol acetate, potassium myristyl glycol acetate, sodium palmityl glycol acetate, potassium palmityl glycol acetate, sodium stearyl glycol acetate, potassium stearyl glycol acetate, sodium behenyl glycol acetate, and potassium behenyl glycol acetate, etc.
[0095] Examples of the cationic surfactant include monoalkyl-type quaternary ammonium salts, dialkyl-type quaternary ammonium salts, trialkyl-type quaternary ammonium salts, monoalkyl ether-type quaternary ammonium salts, alkylamines, and fatty acid amide amine salts, etc.
[0096] Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include alkylamide betaine type amphoteric surfactants such as lauric acid amidopropyl betaine and coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine; glycine type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl glycine salts, carboxymethyl glycine salts, and N-acylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl glycine salts; aminopropionic acid type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl aminopropionate salts and alkyl iminodipropionate salts; aminoacetic acid betaine type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, alkylamide propyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and alkyl dihydroxyethylaminoacetic acid betaine; sulfobetaine type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl hydroxy sulfobetaine; imidazolinium type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine; N-alkyl-N,N-dimethylammonium-N-propyl sulfonate; N-alkyl-N,N-dimethylammonium-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) sulfonate; N-fatty acid amide propyl-N,N-dimethylammonium-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) sulfonate, and the like.
[0097] From the viewpoint of further improving the emulsifying properties, the hair styling agent composition of the present invention preferably contains a nonionic surfactant and / or an anionic surfactant, more preferably contains a nonionic surfactant, and still more preferably contains both a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant.
[0098] From the viewpoint of particularly further improving the emulsifying properties, the surfactant is preferably a surfactant (at least one surfactant) selected from the group consisting of higher fatty acid salts having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, phosphate-based surfactants having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, and amino acid-based surfactants having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms.
[0099] From the perspective of further improving the rinsing property during hair washing, it is preferable that the surfactant contains a phosphate surfactant having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, and / or an amino acid surfactant having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms. In these surfactants, the linear alkyl group has 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms.
[0100] The higher fatty acid salt having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms is preferably a higher fatty acid salt having a linear alkyl group with 15 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms.
[0101] Examples of the fatty acid in the higher fatty acid salt having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms include myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, etc. Examples of the salt in the higher fatty acid salt having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkanolamine salts such as monoethanolamine salt, diethanolamine salt, and triethanolamine salt. The higher fatty acid salt may be one containing a higher fatty acid salt prepared in advance as a salt, or may be one formed from a fatty acid and a base respectively during the production process of the emulsifying hair styling agent composition by blending the fatty acid and the base.
[0102] Examples of the phosphate surfactant (surfactant which is a phosphate) having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms include alkyl phosphates and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphates.
[0103] Examples of the alkyl phosphate include cetyl phosphate.
[0104] The polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate contains polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate which is a phosphate ester of an ether (polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) composed of a polyoxyalkylene residue and a monovalent saturated aliphatic alcohol residue. Examples of the oxyalkylene constituting the polyoxyalkylene residue in the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether include oxyalkylene having 2 to 4 carbon atoms such as oxyethylene, oxypropylene, and oxybutylene. The polyoxyalkylene is preferably polyoxyethylene. The polyoxyalkylene may contain only one kind of oxyalkylene or may contain two or more kinds of oxyalkylenes. The average number of moles of added oxyalkylene in the polyoxyalkylene is preferably 2 or more and 25 or less, more preferably 2 or more and 20 or less.
[0105] The monovalent saturated aliphatic alcohol residue constituting the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether contains a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. Examples of the monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group include saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms (preferably 15 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms) such as a cetyl group and a stearyl group. The monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is linear.
[0106] The polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate may be any of a monoester form, a diester form, and a triester form, or may be a mixture of two or more of these.
[0107] Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate include inorganic salts, organic amine salts, and basic amino acid salts. Examples of the inorganic salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts and calcium salts; ammonium salts; aluminum salts; zinc salts and the like. Examples of the organic amine salts include monoethanolamine salts, diethanolamine salts, triethanolamine salts and the like. Examples of the basic amino acid salts include arginine salts, lysine salts and the like.
[0108] Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphate include salts of polyoxyalkylene cetyl ether phosphoric acid such as ceteth-10 phosphate and ceteth-20 phosphate; polyoxyalkylene stearyl ether phosphoric acid such as steareth-2 phosphate and steareth-3 phosphate; and salts of polyoxyalkylene cetearyl ether phosphoric acid such as triceteareth-4 phosphate.
[0109] The amino acid-based surfactant having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms is preferably an N-acyl amino acid salt.
[0110] The acyl group in the N-acyl amino acid salt is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include aliphatic acyl groups containing a linear alkyl group having 13 to 22 carbon atoms (preferably 15 to 22 carbon atoms), such as myristoyl group, palmitoyl group, stearoyl group, and behenyl group.
[0111] Examples of the amino acid in the N-acyl amino acid salt include glycine, dimethylglycine, trimethylglycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, serine, threonine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, cystine, cysteine, methionine, proline, hydroxyproline, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, asparagine, glutamine, arginine, histidine, lysine, sarcosine, etc. Among them, glutamic acid is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving the emulsifying properties.
[0112] The N-acyl amino acid salt is, for example, an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt; an alkanolamine salt such as a monoethanolamine salt, a diethanolamine salt, or a triethanolamine salt.
[0113] From the viewpoint of further improving the emulsifying properties, it is preferable that the surfactant further contains a nonionic surfactant having an alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms. In this surfactant, the number of carbon atoms in the linear alkyl group is 13 or more and 22 or less.
[0114] From the viewpoint of further improving the emulsifying properties, it is preferable that the surfactant contains a surfactant (at least one surfactant) selected from the group consisting of a phosphoric acid-based surfactant having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, an amino acid-based surfactant having a linear alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, and a nonionic surfactant having an alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms.
[0115] The nonionic surfactant having an alkyl group with 13 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms is preferably a sorbitan fatty acid ester, a glycerin fatty acid ester, and their alkylene oxide adducts (particularly, ethylene oxide adducts), and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers (particularly, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers).
[0116] In 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of the surfactant is preferably 3.0% by mass or more, more preferably 5.0% by mass or more, preferably 20.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 15.0% by mass or less. When the content of the surfactant is within the above lower limit and the above upper limit, the emulsifying properties can be further improved, the effects of the present invention can be more effectively exerted, and the rinsing property during hair washing can be further enhanced.
[0117] (Other components) The hair styling agent composition of the present invention may contain components other than the above-described components [components (A) to (E), surfactant] (other components). Examples of the other components include film-forming polymers, lower alcohols, higher alcohols, polyhydric alcohols (including sugar alcohols), powders (such as silica, diatomaceous earth, talc, etc.), humectants (such as hyaluronic acid, collagen, pantothenyl alcohol, etc.), preservatives (such as methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, isopropylparaben, butylparaben, isobutylparaben, and phenoxyethanol, etc.), pH adjusters, fragrances, ultraviolet absorbers, pigments, inorganic pigments, antioxidants, vitamins, animal extracts, sequestering agents (chelating agents), and the like. Each of the above other components may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
[0118] <Lower alcohol> Examples of the lower alcohol include ethanol and the like.
[0119] <Higher alcohol> Examples of the higher alcohol include aliphatic alcohols having 12 to 22 carbon atoms such as lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, and oleyl alcohol.
[0120] <Polyhydric alcohol> Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, concentrated glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, glucose, maltose, maltitol, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, and 1,2-octanediol.
[0121] In the 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, the content of the polyhydric alcohol is preferably 15.0% by mass or less, more preferably 10.0% by mass or less. The hair styling agent composition of the present invention may not contain a polyhydric alcohol, or may contain it, for example, in an amount of 1.0% by mass or more.
[0122] The hair styling agent composition of the present invention preferably does not contain a silicone compound or contains it in an amount of 1.0% by mass or less. When the hair styling agent composition of the present invention contains a silicone compound, the content of the silicone compound in 100% by mass of the hair styling agent composition is preferably 1.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less.
[0123] In a conventional hair styling agent composition containing component (A), a volatile silicone compound (such as cyclic silicone and short-chain silicone) is blended to enhance the spreadability. In recent years, due to the increasing concern about environmental problems, the need for silicone-free products has been increasing. However, in a conventional hair styling agent composition containing component (A), it is difficult to improve the elongation on the hair during hair styling when the content of the silicone compound is reduced or the silicone compound is not used.
[0124] On the other hand, in the hair styling agent composition of the present invention, by adopting a specific formulation composition containing specific components (A) to (D), even when the hair styling agent composition does not contain a silicone compound or contains only a small amount thereof, the elongation on the hair during hair styling can be improved.
[0125] (Other details of the hair styling agent composition) The hair styling agent composition of the present invention is preferably an emulsified hair styling agent composition. The emulsified hair styling agent composition is an emulsified composition in which an oily component and an aqueous component are emulsified. The emulsified hair styling agent composition of the present invention is preferably an oil-in-water (O / W) type emulsified hair styling agent composition.
[0126] The property of the hair styling agent composition of the present invention is preferably waxy. The hair styling agent composition of the present invention is preferably a waxy hair styling agent composition (so-called hair wax). The above waxy form includes a balm form.
[0127] As a method for producing the hair styling agent composition (emulsion hair styling agent composition) of the present invention, for example, a method of mixing and emulsifying using each component can be mentioned. For mixing and emulsifying, a homomixer or the like is used. The emulsification may be phase inversion emulsification. Emulsification may be performed after mixing the above components, or emulsification may be performed during mixing of each component.
Examples
[0128] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The present invention is not limited only to the following Examples.
[0129] In Examples and Comparative Examples, the following components were used. Among the following components, components (B) to (D) correspond to an oily agent (component (X)) that is liquid at 25°C.
[0130] (Component (A)) Carnauba wax Beeswax Paraffin wax 1: Melting point 74°C Paraffin wax 2: Melting point 58°C Microcrystalline wax 1 (melting point 88°C) Microcrystalline wax 2 (melting point 53°C) Petrolatum Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter
[0131] (Component (B)) Isononyl isononanoate Isopropyl myristate Ethylhexyl isononanoate Hexyl laurate Isohexadecyl neopentanoate
[0132] (Component (C)) Component (C1): Hydrogenated polyisobutene 1: Flash point 61°C, manufactured by NOF Corporation, "Pearl Rim 3" Hydrogenated polyisobutene 2: Flash point 43.8°C, manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd., "Markazol R" Ingredient (C2): Hydrogenated polyisobutene 3: Flash point 140°C, "Palmlyle EX" manufactured by NOF Corporation Hydrogenated polyisobutene 4: Flash point 96°C, "Palmlyle 4" manufactured by NOF Corporation C12-15 alkane: Flash point 101°C, "EMOSMART L15" manufactured by SEPPIC
[0133] (Ingredient (D)) Ingredient (D1): Liquid paraffin 1: Flash point 252°C, "Liquid Paraffin No.380-S" manufactured by Sanko Chemical Industries, Ltd. Liquid paraffin 2: Flash point 240°C, "Liquid Paraffin No.260-S" manufactured by Sanko Chemical Industries, Ltd.
[0134] Ingredient (D) not corresponding to ingredient (D1): Liquid paraffin 3: Flash point 185°C, "CARNATION" manufactured by Sonneborn Castor oil Ethylhexyl palmitate Diethylhexyl succinate
[0135] (Ingredient (E)) Purified water
[0136] (Others) Glycerin (polyhydric alcohol) 1,3-Butylene glycol (polyhydric alcohol) Carbomer (film-forming polymer) Stearic acid (anionic surfactant) Triceteareth-4 phosphate (anionic surfactant) Disoleth-8 sodium phosphate (anionic surfactant) Ceteareth-20 (nonionic surfactant) Sorbitan stearate (nonionic surfactant) Polyethylene glycol (250 E.O.) distearate (nonionic surfactant) Cetearyl alcohol (higher alcohol) Stearyl alcohol (higher alcohol) Diatomaceous earth Phenoxyethanol Triethanolamine (neutralizing agent) Ethanol
[0137] (Examples 1 to 17 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5) The following compounding components shown in Tables 1 to 4 were compounded (the compounding unit is mass %), and mixed and emulsified using a homomixer to prepare a hair styling agent composition (emulsified hair styling agent composition). The compounding amounts in the table (the compounding amounts in 100 mass % of the hair styling agent composition) are shown as the compounding amounts of the pure components (unit: mass %).
[0138] The properties of the hair styling agent compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 17 were all wax-like.
[0139] (Evaluation) Three professional panelists conducted the following evaluations.
[0140] (Test Example 1: Elongation on hair during hair styling) 1.5 g of the obtained hair styling agent composition was taken in the palm, stretched on the palm, and then uniformly applied onto the hair of a short hair wig (lesson mannequin, manufactured by Eucalyptus Japan Co., Ltd.), and the hair was lifted obliquely backward from the root of the hair for hair styling.
[0141] Based on the ease of operation from the start to the end of hair styling (about 3 minutes) when performing hair styling (that is, whether it can be operated during hair styling), the elongation on the hair during hair styling was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. In addition, for the hair styling agent compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 17, both the elongation of the hair styling agent composition on the palm and the elongation during application of the hair styling agent composition to the hair (coating property) were good.
[0142] >[Evaluation criteria for elongation on hair during hair styling] 〇 (Good): Until the end of hair styling, no resistance feeling such that the finger gets caught occurs, and hair styling can be performed with good operability. × (Poor): Before the end of hair styling, a resistance feeling such that the finger gets caught occurs, making it difficult to style the hair.
[0143] (Test Example 2: Hair styling retention force) The hair wig styled in Test Example 1 was left standing for 6 hours. After standing, the hair wig was visually observed, and the hairstyle retention was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
[0144] <Evaluation Criteria for Hairstyle Retention> ○ (Good): The hairstyle during styling is maintained. △ (Usable): The hairstyle during styling is slightly deformed. × (Poor): The hairstyle during styling is clearly not maintained.
[0145] The composition and results are shown in Tables 1 to 4 below.
[0146]
Table 1
[0147]
Table 2
[0148]
Table 3
[0149]
Table 4
Claims
1. comprising the following component A, the following component B, the following component C, and the following component D, wherein the content of component A is 15.0% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less, and the total content of component B and component C is 30.0% by mass or more and 90.0% by mass or less in 100% by mass of an oil agent that is liquid at 25°C, a hair styling agent composition. Component A: wax that is solid at 25°C Component B: ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less Component C: volatile hydrocarbon oil Component D: non-volatile oil agent that is liquid at 25°C and different from the ester oil having a molecular weight of 300 or less
2. The hair styling agent composition according to claim 1, wherein component C contains the following component C1. Component C1: volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 40°C or higher and 70°C or lower
3. The hair styling agent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component C contains the following component C2. Component C2: volatile hydrocarbon oil having a flash point exceeding 70°C
4. The hair styling agent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein component D contains the following component D1. Component D1: hydrocarbon oil having a flash point of 200°C or higher
5. The hair styling agent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which does not contain a silicone compound or contains it in an amount of 1.0% by mass or less.
6. comprising the following component E, and being an emulsified hair styling agent composition, the hair styling agent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5. Component E: water
Citation Information
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