Frame structure

The frame structure addresses installation challenges by using vertical frames connected to a core material with hidden fastening members, ensuring secure, watertight, and adjustable storage box mounting.

JP2025116919APending Publication Date: 2025-08-12SANWA SHUTTER CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024011444
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing frame structures for mounting storage boxes, such as mailboxes and delivery boxes, often face difficulties in installation due to the structural constraints of building walls, making it challenging to attach a single vertical frame.

Method used

A frame structure comprising left and right vertical frames with outdoor and indoor facing surfaces, connected to a core material using fastening members, where the second fastening member is hidden within the vertical frame assembly, allowing for a watertight and adjustable installation.

Benefits of technology

The frame structure provides a secure and watertight installation of storage boxes, accommodating varying wall structures and ensuring a flush and seamless appearance, while allowing for adjustable height configurations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a frame structure having a distinctive vertical frame configuration.SOLUTION: Left and right vertical frames of a four-sided frame constitute vertical frame assemblies which are made up of an outdoor vertical frame 2 with an outdoor facing surface 20 and an indoor vertical frame 3 with an indoor width face 30; a wall is made up of a core material 1, an outdoor side wall material 13 located on the outdoor side of the core material 1, and an indoor side wall material 13 located on the indoor side; either an outer portion of the indoor vertical frame 3 or an outer portion of the outdoor vertical frame 2 (outer width edge 27) is connected to the width face 11 of the core material 1 by a first fastening member S1; either an inner portion of the indoor vertical frame 3 or an inner portion of the outdoor vertical frame 2 (depth edge 33) is connected to a depth surface 10 of the core material 1 by a second fastening member S2; a portion of the inner portion of the indoor vertical frame 3 and a portion of the inner portion of the outdoor vertical frame 2 are connected by a third fastening member S3; and the second fastening member S2 is hidden within the vertical frame assembly.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a frame structure provided on a building wall, and typically relates to a frame structure including a frame for mounting a storage box. [Background technology]

[0002] It has been a common practice to install storage boxes such as mailboxes and delivery boxes next to entrance doors (Patent Documents 1 and 2). In particular, delivery boxes are in high demand as they allow people to receive packages even when they are not at home, coupled with the increasing use of online shopping. Delivery boxes are also attracting attention from the perspective of reducing logistics costs, as they can eliminate the need for redelivery.

[0003] When installing a storage box adjacent to a front door or the like, an opening is formed in the wall in the same way as a door device, a frame is attached to the opening, and the storage box is attached to the opening formed by the frame (Patent Document 2). However, depending on the structure of the wall, it may be difficult to attach a frame consisting of a single vertical frame. [Patent Document 1] Actual Publication Showa 60-46785 [Patent Document 2] Patent Publication No. 2019-137997 DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a frame structure having a distinctive vertical frame configuration. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve such problems are as follows: An opening is formed inside the four-sided frame on the wall of the building. The left and right vertical frames of the four-perimeter frame are vertical frame assemblies consisting of an outdoor vertical frame with an outdoor facing surface and an indoor vertical frame with an indoor facing surface, The wall comprises a core material, an outdoor wall material located on the outdoor side of the core material, and an indoor wall material located on the indoor side of the core material, Either the outer portion of the indoor side vertical frame or the outer portion of the outdoor side vertical frame is connected to the facing surface of the core material by a first fastening member, Either the inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame or the inner portion of the outdoor side vertical frame is connected to the projected surface of the core material by a second fastening member, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame and the inner portion of the outdoor side vertical frame are connected by a third fastening member, The second fastening member is hidden within the vertical frame assembly. It is a frame structure. In this specification, a storage box refers to one or more storage boxes, and in the embodiments described below, the storage box refers to a storage box assembly.

[0006] In one aspect, the inner portion of the outdoor vertical frame includes a first inner prospective edge extending from the inner end of the outdoor prospective surface to the indoor side, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame has a second inner prospective edge extending from the inner end of the indoor side visible surface to the outdoor side, The first inner projected edge and the second inner projected edge form an inner projected surface of the vertical frame assembly, The side of the storage box is connected to the inner projecting surface of the vertical frame assembly by a fourth fastening member.

[0007] In one aspect, the inner portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame includes an attachment edge formed on the indoor-side portion of the first inner projected edge, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame includes an attachment edge formed on the outdoor side portion of the second inner projected edge, The mounting edge of the indoor side vertical frame is connected to the projected surface of the core material by the second fastening member, The mounting edge of the outdoor-side vertical frame is connected to the second inner projected edge of the indoor-side vertical frame by the third fastening member, The side of the storage box is connected to the first inner projected edge of the outdoor-side vertical frame by the fourth fastening member.

[0008] In one aspect, the visible surface of the wall comprises the visible surface of the core material, the outdoor-side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, and the indoor-side visible surface of the indoor-side wall material, The outdoor facing surface of the outdoor side wall material and the indoor facing surface of the indoor side wall material are located on the side away from the opening relative to the facing surface of the core material, and the outdoor facing surface and indoor facing surface of the core material have an outdoor end facing surface and an indoor end facing surface that do not face the outdoor side wall material and the indoor side wall material.

[0009] In one aspect, the outer portion of the outdoor vertical frame includes a first outer prospective edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor prospective surface to the indoor side, and a first outer prospective edge extending from the indoor end of the first outer prospective edge in the prospective direction, and the first outer prospective edge is connected to the outdoor end prospective surface of the core material by the first fastening member, The first outer prospective edge of the outdoor-side vertical frame and the outdoor-side prospective surface of the outdoor side wall material are opposed to each other with a gap therebetween, A side vertical frame is provided on the outdoor visible surface of the core material, positioned between the first outer visible edge and the outdoor visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, and the first fastening member is covered by the side vertical frame.

[0010] In one aspect, the side vertical frame has an outdoor facing surface, an inner facing edge, an outer facing edge, and an outer facing edge extending in the facing direction from the indoor end of the outer facing edge, The outer visible edge is connected to the outdoor visible surface of the core material by a fifth fastening member, The inner projected edge faces the first outer projected edge of the outdoor vertical frame with a gap therebetween, and the gap is filled with a watertight material along the height direction, The outer projected edge faces the outdoor projected surface of the outdoor side wall material with a gap therebetween, and the gap is filled with a watertight material throughout the height direction.

[0011] In one aspect, the outer portion of the indoor side vertical frame has a second outer prospective edge extending from the outer end of the indoor side prospective surface to the outdoor side, and a second outer prospective edge extending in the prospective direction from the outdoor end of the second outer prospective edge, and the second outer prospective edge abuts against the indoor side end prospective surface of the core material, The second outer projected edge of the indoor side vertical frame and the indoor side projected surface of the indoor side wall material face each other with a gap between them, and the gap is filled with watertight material along the height direction.

[0012] In one aspect, the outdoor facing surface of the side vertical frame is located on the outdoor side relative to the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor vertical frame, The storage box includes a main body and an outdoor-side lid that opens and closes an outdoor-side opening of the main body, The exterior facing surface of the main body and the exterior facing surface of the exterior vertical frame are substantially flush with each other, The outdoor facing surface of the side vertical frame and the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor cover are substantially flush with each other.

[0013] In one embodiment, the wall of the building has a vertical rectangular frame formed by a top frame, the left and right vertical frame assemblies, and a bottom frame, The space formed by the vertical rectangular frame has an upper space and a lower space formed by an intermediate horizontal frame that connects the outdoor vertical frames at a predetermined height, The lower space forms the four-periphery frame consisting of the intermediate horizontal frame, the lower portion of the vertical frame assembly of the vertical rectangular frame, and the lower frame of the vertical rectangular frame, A storage box is attached to the lower space, A panel is provided in the upper space. In one embodiment, the height of the lower surface of the intermediate horizontal frame is variable, and the height of the lower space is adjustable.

[0014] In one embodiment, a door frame is formed in the wall of the building alongside the vertical rectangular frame, A pillar is located between the vertical rectangular frame and the door frame, A vertical frame of the door frame is attached to the pillar, the one vertical frame assembly is attached to the pillar body instead of the core material, The mounting edge of the indoor side vertical frame is connected to the projecting surface of the pillar body by the second fastening member, The outer portion of the outdoor vertical frame comprises a first outer visible edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor visible surface toward the indoor side, and a first outer visible edge extending in the visible direction from the indoor end of the first outer visible edge, and the first outer visible edge is connected to the outdoor visible surface of the pillar body by the first fastening member.

[0015] In one aspect, the vertical frame of the door frame has an outdoor facing surface, an outer facing edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor facing surface to the indoor side, and an outer facing edge extending in the facing direction from the indoor side end of the outer facing edge, and the outer facing edge is connected to the outdoor facing surface of the pillar body by a fastening member, An intermediate vertical frame is provided between the first outer projected edge of the outdoor vertical frame of the one vertical frame assembly and the outer projected edge of the vertical frame of the door frame so as to cover the outdoor visible surface of the pillar body, The outdoor facing surface of the intermediate vertical frame is substantially flush with the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor vertical frame of one of the vertical frame assemblies.

[0016] In this embodiment, An opening is formed inside the four-sided frame on the wall of the building. A storage box is provided in the opening, A groove is formed between the outdoor portion of the four-perimeter frame and the storage box, The groove is filled with a watertight material. It has a watertight structure. In one embodiment, the four-sided frame comprises left and right vertical frames, an upper frame, and a lower frame, The inner prospective surface of the vertical frame and the side surface of the storage box are connected, The lower surface of the storage box is close to or in contact with the upper surface of the lower frame, The upper surface of the storage box is close to or in contact with the lower surface of the upper frame, A vertical groove is formed between a step formed in an outdoor portion of the inner prospective surface and the side surface of the storage box, an upper groove portion is formed between a step portion formed in an outdoor portion of the lower surface of the upper frame and the upper surface of the storage box; a lower groove is formed between a step formed on an outdoor portion of the upper surface of the lower frame and the lower surface of the storage box; The watertight material is filled in the left and right vertical grooves, the upper groove, and the lower groove. In one embodiment, the storage box includes a main body and an outdoor-side lid that opens and closes an outdoor-side opening formed on a front surface of the main body, The step portions are formed on the outdoor portions of the inner projecting surface, the lower surface, and the upper surface of the four-circumferential frame, and the groove portions are formed between the outdoor portions of the side, lower surface, and the upper surface of the main body and the outdoor portions of the four-circumferential frame. In one embodiment, the exterior facing surfaces of at least the upper frame and the left and right vertical frames of the four surrounding frames are approximately flush with the front surface of the main body. In one embodiment, the wall comprises a core material, an outdoor wall material located on the outdoor side of the core material, and an indoor wall material located on the indoor side of the core material, The visible surface of the wall comprises the visible surface of the core material, the outdoor-side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, and the indoor-side visible surface of the indoor-side wall material, the exterior-side visible surface of the exterior side wall material is located on a side farther from the opening than the visible surface of the core material, the exterior facing surface of the core material has an exterior end facing surface that does not face the exterior side wall material, a side vertical frame is provided between the outdoor side portion of the vertical frame and the outdoor side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material so as to cover the outdoor side end visible surface; A first side vertical groove extending in a height direction is formed between the side vertical frame and the outdoor side portion of the vertical frame, A second side vertical groove extending in a height direction is formed between the side vertical frame and the outdoor-side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, The first side longitudinal groove and the second side longitudinal groove are filled with a watertight material.

[0017] In one aspect, the wall of the building has a vertical rectangular frame formed by a top frame, the left and right vertical frames, and a bottom frame, The space formed by the vertical rectangular frame has an upper space and a lower space formed by an intermediate horizontal frame that connects the vertical frames at a predetermined height, A panel is provided in the upper space, The storage box is provided in the lower space, The four-perimeter frame is formed by the intermediate horizontal frame, the lower portion of the vertical frame of the vertical rectangular frame, and the lower frame of the vertical rectangular frame, The upper groove portion is formed between a step portion formed in the outdoor portion of the lower surface of the intermediate horizontal frame and the upper surface of the storage box. In one embodiment, a horizontally extending upper end groove is formed between the outdoor portion of the top frame and the ceiling, The upper groove is filled with a watertight material. In one embodiment, a door frame is formed in the wall of the building alongside the vertical rectangular frame, A pillar is located between the vertical rectangular frame and the door frame, One of the vertical frames of the vertical rectangular frame is attached to the pillar body, One vertical frame of the door frame is attached to the pillar, An intermediate vertical frame is provided between the outdoor side portion of one of the vertical frames of the vertical rectangular frame and the outdoor side portion of the one of the vertical frames of the door frame so as to cover the outdoor side visible surface of the pillar body, A pair of intermediate vertical grooves are formed between both widthwise ends of the exterior facing surface of the intermediate vertical frame and the exterior side portion of one of the vertical frames of the vertical rectangular frame and the exterior side portion of one of the vertical frames of the door frame, The pair of intermediate longitudinal grooves are filled with a watertight material. [Effects of the Invention]

[0018] The frame structure of the present invention is equipped with a vertical frame assembly consisting of an outdoor vertical frame and an indoor vertical frame, and can be installed to fit an opening formed in a wall consisting of a core material, an outdoor side wall material located on the outdoor side of the core material, and an indoor side wall material located on the indoor side of the core material. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0019] [Figure 1] 1 is a front view of a frame structure (storage box mounting frame) according to a first embodiment, viewed from the outdoor side. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the frame structure according to the first embodiment. [Figure 3] 1 is a cross-sectional view of a frame structure (a portion to which a storage box is attached) according to a first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the frame structure (window portion) according to the first embodiment. [Figure 5] FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a front view of a frame structure (storage box mounting frame, door frame) according to a second embodiment, viewed from the outdoor side. [Figure 7] FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a frame structure (door portion) according to a second embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a frame structure (a portion to which a storage box is attached) according to a second embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 8. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the storage box mounting frame (outdoor side frame). [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the storage box mounting frame (indoor side frame). DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0020] [I] First embodiment [A] Overall configuration Figures 1 to 5 show a first embodiment of a frame structure according to the present invention. A plurality of mailboxes 7A and delivery boxes 7B are embedded at a predetermined height in a wall near the entrance to a building. The wall separates an outdoor space from an indoor space (not limited to a space that is physically completely indoors, but also includes a space that is located indoors relative to the outdoor space), and the mailboxes 7A and delivery boxes 7B are attached to openings formed by a frame that runs all around the wall. The mailboxes 7A and delivery boxes 7B have an insertion slot for letters and packages facing the outdoor side, and an extraction slot for letters and packages facing the indoor side.

[0021] The wall of a building according to this embodiment is composed of a wooden core member 1 and wall materials (siding boards) 13 provided on the outdoor and indoor sides of the core member 1. The core member 1 may be made of metal, concrete, or other materials. The outdoor-side wall member 13 and the exterior facing surface 130 of the indoor-side wall member 13 form the outdoor facing surface and the indoor facing surface of the wall, respectively. The interior facing surface 131 of the wall member 13 faces the outdoor facing surface 11 and the indoor facing surface 12 of the core member 1, respectively. The visible surface of the building wall is composed of the visible surface 10 of the core member 1, the visible surface 132 of the outdoor-side wall member 13, and the visible surface 132 of the indoor-side wall member 13. In this embodiment, the visible surface 10 of the core member 1 is located farther from the opening in the facing direction than the visible surface 132 of the wall member 13 in a plan view, and the visible surface of the wall is convex in cross section (see FIG. 5 ). The area of the outdoor facing surface 11 of the core material 1 near the visible surface 10 is an outdoor end visible surface 110 that does not face the outdoor wall material 13, and the area of the indoor facing surface 12 near the visible surface 10 is an indoor end visible surface 120 that does not face the indoor wall material 13. In the illustrated embodiment, the outdoor wall material 13 and the visible surface 132 of the indoor wall material 13 are in the same position in a plan view, but they may be in different positions.

[0022] A vertically rectangular space is formed in the wall of the building, and a vertical frame assembly (consisting of an outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and an indoor-side vertical frame 3) is provided on the front surface 10 of the core material 1, which defines the left and right ends of this space (the front surface 110 of the outdoor end, and the front surface 120 of the indoor end). The upper end of the vertical frame assembly reaches the ceiling CL, and the lower end reaches the ground (outdoor side) GR and the floor (indoor side) FL. At the upper end of the vertically rectangular space, an upper frame 4 is provided, positioned between the upper ends of the left and right vertical frame assemblies, and at the lower end of the vertically rectangular space, a lower frame 5 is provided, positioned between the lower ends of the left and right vertical frame assemblies.

[0023] A four-sided frame is formed by left and right vertical frame assemblies, an upper frame 4, and a lower frame 5. An intermediate horizontal frame 6 is provided at a predetermined height position (above the center in the height direction) of the left and right vertical frame assemblies (outdoor-side vertical frame 2), and the opening formed by the four-sided frame is divided into an upper space O1 and a lower space O2 by the intermediate horizontal frame 6 (see Figure 10). A storage box assembly 7, which is a collection of multiple mailboxes 7A and multiple delivery boxes 7B, is provided to close the lower space O2, and a window section 8 is formed by fitting a panel (transparent glass panel, opaque panel, etc.) 80 to close the upper space O1. The core material 1 extends heightwise along the vertical frame assemblies (outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and indoor-side vertical frame 3) and extends obliquely along the upper frame 4 and lower frame 5.

[0024] The storage box assembly 7 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape formed by connecting appropriate locations on the contact surfaces of each mailbox 7A and each delivery box 7B with screws or the like, and has left and right side surfaces 70, a top surface 71, and a bottom surface 72. The side surfaces 70 of the storage box assembly 7 are formed from the common side surfaces of multiple mailboxes 7A and multiple delivery boxes 7B, with the top surface 71 consisting of the top surface of the uppermost mailbox 7A and the bottom surface 72 consisting of the bottom surface of the lowermost delivery box 7B.

[0025] An outdoor lid 73A that opens and closes the drop slot is provided on the outdoor front surface 70' of the main body 7' of each mailbox 7A, and an indoor lid 73A' that opens and closes the take-out port is provided on the indoor front surface of each mailbox 7A, and an outdoor lid 73B that opens and closes the drop slot is provided on the outdoor front surface of each delivery box 7B, and an indoor lid 73B' that opens and closes the take-out port is provided on the indoor front surface of each delivery box 7B, and the outdoor lids 73A and 73B form a common outdoor facing surface 74.

[0026] A wall is formed by attaching wall materials 13 to the outdoor-side facing surface 11 and the indoor-side facing surface 12 of the core material 1. Connecting materials (not shown) made of metal fittings, furring strips, etc. are provided on the outdoor-side facing surface 11 and the indoor-side facing surface 12 of the core material 1, and the indoor-side facing surface 131 of the wall material 13 is attached to the connecting materials. A vertical rectangular space is formed between the facing surfaces 10 of the core material 1 and between the facing surfaces 132 of the wall materials 13, and at the left and right ends of the vertical rectangular space, side vertical frames 9 are located between the facing surface 132 of the outdoor-side wall material 13 and the outdoor-side vertical frame 2, and the indoor-side vertical frame 3 is adjacent to the facing surface 132 of the indoor-side wall material 13 (see Figures 3 and 5).

[0027] [B] Vertical frame assembly [B-1] Outdoor vertical frame As shown in Figures 1 and 10, the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 is a long frame extending in the height direction. The outdoor-side vertical frame 2 comprises an outdoor-side visible surface 20, an inner portion (the side closer to the opening), and an outer portion (the side farther from the opening). As shown in Figure 5, the inner portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 comprises an inner visible surface 21, a step portion with an L-shaped cross section formed in the outdoor-side portion of the inner visible surface 21, and an attachment edge with an L-shaped cross section formed in the indoor-side portion of the inner visible surface 21. More specifically, the L-shaped cross-sectional step portion is formed by an visible edge 22 extending outward from the outdoor-side end of the inner visible surface 21 in the visible direction, and a visible edge 23 extending from the outer end of the visible edge 22 to the outdoor side in the visible direction. An attachment edge having an L-shaped cross section is formed by a visible edge 24 extending outward in the visible direction from the indoor end of the inner visible surface 21, and a visible edge 25 extending in the visible direction from the outer end of the visible edge 24 toward the indoor side.

[0028] The outer portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 is formed by an outer prospective edge 26 that extends indoors from the outer end of the outdoor-side prospective surface 20 in the prospective direction, and an outer prospective edge 27 that extends outward from the indoor-side end of the outer prospective edge 26 in the prospective direction. The prospective dimension of the outer prospective edge 26 is approximately the same as the distance between the outer prospective surface 130 of the wall material 13 and the outdoor-side prospective surface 11 of the core material 1. Left and right vertical window frames 81 are provided on the inner prospective surfaces 21 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2, positioned in the upper space O1 (Figs. 4 and 10).

[0029] [B-2] Indoor vertical frame As shown in Fig. 11, the indoor side vertical frame 3 is a long frame body extending in the height direction. The indoor side vertical frame 3 consists of an indoor side facing surface 30, an inner section (the side closer to the opening), and an outer section (the side farther from the opening). As shown in Fig. 5, the inner section of the indoor side vertical frame 3 consists of the indoor side facing surface 30, an inner facing surface 31 extending from the inner end of the indoor side facing surface 30 to the outdoor side, a facing edge 32 extending outward in the facing direction from the outdoor end of the inner facing surface 31, and a facing edge 33 extending from the outer end of the facing edge 32 to the outdoor side in the facing direction, and the facing edge 32 and the facing edge 33 form an attachment edge that is L-shaped in cross section. The outer portion of the indoor side vertical frame 3 consists of an outer prospective edge 34 extending from the outer end of the indoor side prospective surface 30 in the prospective direction toward the outdoor side, and an outer prospective edge 35 extending from the tip (outdoor side end) of the outer prospective edge 34 in the prospective direction toward the inside.

[0030] [B-3] Installation of outdoor vertical frame and indoor vertical frame The outdoor-side vertical frame 2 has its outer visible edge 27 abutting against the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1 and is connected with a screw S1. The indoor-side vertical frame 3 has its outer visible edge 35 abutting against the indoor-side visible surface 12 of the core material 1 and its outdoor-side visible edge 33 abutting against the visible surface 10 of the core material 1 and is connected with a screw S2. The visible edge 25 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 abuts against the inner visible surface 31 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 and is connected with a screw S3. The screw S2 connecting the indoor-side vertical frame 3 to the core material 1 is hidden by the outdoor-side vertical frame 2. In the illustrated embodiment, the outdoor-side visible edge 33 abuts against the visible surface 10 of the core material 1 and is connected with a screw S2 via an adjustment plate 33' (Figure 5), so as to accommodate any error in the position of the visible surface 10 of the core material 1. In this embodiment, the outer facing edge 35 of the indoor side vertical frame 3 is only in contact with the indoor side facing surface 12 of the core material 1 and is not fixed thereto, so when removing the indoor side vertical frame 3 for renovations, etc., there is no need to remove the indoor side wall material 13.

[0031] [C] Top frame As shown in Fig. 1, the top frame 4 is a long, horizontally extending frame. As shown in Figs. 2, 10, and 11, the top frame 4 comprises an outdoor facing surface 40, an indoor facing surface 41, an outdoor upper surface 42, an indoor upper surface 43, an outdoor lower surface 44, an intermediate lower surface 45, an indoor lower surface 46, an outdoor raised edge 47, and an indoor raised edge 48. An upper batten 82 is attached to the intermediate lower surface 45 of the top frame 4, facing the intermediate facing surface 44' (Fig. 10). Note that in describing the top frame 4, drawings relating to the top frame 4' (similar in shape to the top frame 4) of a second embodiment described below may be used.

[0032] As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the upper frame 4 according to this embodiment comprises an outdoor upper frame 4A and an indoor upper frame 4B. As shown in Figure 10, the outdoor upper frame 4A comprises an outdoor facing surface 40, an outdoor upper surface 42, an intermediate facing surface 44', an outdoor lower surface 44, an intermediate lower surface 45, an indoor rising edge 450, and an indoor horizontal edge 451. The outdoor rising edge 47 of the outdoor upper frame 4A is connected to the outdoor facing surface 11 of the upper core 1 with screws S8 (see Figure 7).

[0033] As shown in Figure 11, the indoor side upper frame 4B consists of an indoor side facing surface 41, an indoor side underside surface 46, a raised edge 460 at the tip of the indoor side underside surface 46, and a horizontal edge 461 extending from the upper end of the raised edge 460 to the outdoor side. The indoor side raised edge 48 of the indoor side upper frame 4B is connected to the indoor side facing surface 12 of the upper core material 1 with a screw S9, and the horizontal edge 461 is connected to the underside 10'' of the upper core material 1 with a screw S10. The indoor side horizontal edge 451 of the outdoor side upper frame 4A abuts against the indoor side underside 46 of the indoor side upper frame 4B and is connected with a screw S11 (see Figure 7).

[0034] [D] Bottom frame As shown in Figure 1, the bottom frame 5 is a long frame body extending horizontally. The bottom frame 5 consists of an outdoor facing surface 50, an indoor facing surface 51, and a top surface 52, and the outdoor portion of the top surface 52 has a step portion that is L-shaped in cross section formed by a vertical side 53 and a horizontal side 54. Both widthwise ends of the bottom frame 5 are connected to the lower ends of the outdoor-side vertical frames 2. A lower-end horizontal member 5' is connected between the lower ends of the left and right indoor-side vertical frames 3.

[0035] [E] Middle horizontal frame As shown in Fig. 1, the intermediate horizontal frame 6 is a long frame extending horizontally. As shown in Fig. 2, the intermediate horizontal frame 6 consists of a main frame 6A and a lower frame 6B attached to the lower end of the main frame 6A so that its height can be adjusted. The main frame 6A has an outdoor facing surface 60, an indoor facing surface 61, an outdoor top surface 62, an indoor top surface 63 extending at a height lower than the outdoor top surface 62, and an intermediate facing surface 64 connecting the outdoor top surface 62 and the indoor top surface 63. A lower ledge 83 is provided on the indoor top surface 63 facing the intermediate facing surface 64. Both widthwise ends of the main frame 6A are connected to the left and right outdoor vertical frames 2.

[0036] At the lower end of outdoor facing surface 60, a lower horizontal edge 65 extending horizontally toward the indoor side and a lower hanging edge 66 hanging down from the tip of lower horizontal edge 65 are formed, and at the lower end of indoor facing surface 61, a lower horizontal edge 67 extending horizontally toward the outdoor side and a lower hanging edge 68 hanging down from the tip of lower horizontal edge 67 are formed. The lower ends of lower hanging edge 66 and lower hanging edge 68 are at the same height, while the height dimension of lower hanging edge 68 is greater than the height dimension of lower hanging edge 66.

[0037] The lower frame 6B is composed of a lower surface 69, which is a horizontal surface, an outdoor-side vertical edge 690 rising from the outdoor-side end of the lower surface 69, and an indoor-side vertical edge 691 rising from the indoor-side end of the lower surface 69. The height dimension of the indoor-side vertical edge 691 is greater than the outdoor-side vertical edge 690. The lower frame 6B has the outdoor-side vertical edge 690 overlapped with the lower hanging edge 66 of the main frame 6A, and the indoor-side vertical edge 691 overlapped with the lower hanging edge 68 of the main frame 6A, and these are connected with screws S6 and S7 to form the intermediate horizontal frame 6. At the lower end of the outdoor-side visible surface 60 of the main frame 6A, a step that is L-shaped in cross section is formed by the lower horizontal edge 65 and the overlapping portion of the lower hanging edge 66 and the outdoor-side vertical edge 690.

[0038] In this embodiment, the indoor-side vertical edge 691 is formed with a long hole 6910 for height adjustment, allowing fine adjustment of the degree of overlap between the indoor-side vertical edge 691 and the lower hanging edge 68 of the main frame 6A (which simultaneously determines the degree of overlap between the outdoor-side vertical edge 690 and the lower hanging edge 66 of the main frame 6A). The screws S7 and S6 are then used to connect the two elements, making the height of the lower surface 69 of the lower frame 6B adjustable. The storage box assembly 7 according to this embodiment is formed by stacking multiple mailboxes 7A and multiple delivery boxes 7B in the height direction. Furthermore, the mounting frame of the storage box assembly according to this embodiment is formed by connecting the middle horizontal frame 6 and the lower frame 5 to the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2. Therefore, mounting errors may occur in the height of the storage box assembly 7 and the height of the lower space O2. In this embodiment, the height position of the lower surface of the middle horizontal frame 6 (the lower surface 69 of the lower frame 6B) is adjustable, allowing fine adjustment of the height of the lower space O2.

[0039] [F] Frame structure [F-1] Four-round frame The left and right vertical frame assemblies (outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and indoor-side vertical frame 3), the upper frame 4, and the lower frame 5 form a four-sided frame, and the upper and lower four-sided frames are further formed by the intermediate horizontal frame 6. The outdoor-side facing surface 20 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2, the outdoor-side facing surface 40 of the upper frame 4, and the outdoor-side facing surface 60 of the intermediate horizontal frame 6 are located on approximately the same vertical plane (in this embodiment, the outdoor-side facing surface 20 protrudes slightly outdoors), and the outdoor-side facing surface 50 of the lower frame 5 is located indoors relative to the vertical plane. The indoor-side facing surface 30 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 and the indoor-side facing surface 41 of the upper frame 4 are located on approximately the same vertical plane (in this embodiment, the indoor-side facing surface 30 protrudes slightly indoors), and the indoor-side facing surface 61 of the intermediate horizontal frame 6 and the indoor-side facing surface 51 of the lower frame 5 are located outdoor relative to the vertical plane.

[0040] As shown in Figure 10, in this embodiment, the outdoor-side four-perimeter frame is formed by left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2, an outdoor-side upper frame 4A, and a lower frame 5. Intermediate horizontal frames 6 are provided at a predetermined height position of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2. Both longitudinal ends of the outdoor-side upper frame 4A, lower frame 5, and intermediate horizontal frame 6 are welded to the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2, but some or all of them may be connected with screws. The outdoor-side four-perimeter frame is configured such that the outer facing edges 27 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2 are connected to the outdoor facing surface 11 of the core material 1 with screws S1, and the outdoor-side rising edge 47 of the outdoor-side upper frame 4A is connected to the outdoor facing surface 11 of the upper core material 1 with screws S8 (see Figure 7), and the lower ends of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2 and lower frame 5 are embedded in the ground GR and floor FL.

[0041] As shown in Figure 11, the left and right indoor side vertical frames 3, the indoor side upper frames 4B, and the lower end horizontal members 5' form an indoor side four-perimeter frame. Both longitudinal ends of the indoor side upper frames 4B and the lower end horizontal members 5' are connected to the left and right indoor side vertical frames 3 with screws. The indoor side four-perimeter frame is formed such that the projected edges 33 of the left and right indoor side vertical frames 3 are connected to the projected surface 10 of the core member 1 with screws S2, the indoor side rising edges 48 of the indoor side upper frames 4B are connected to the indoor side visible surface 12 of the upper core member 1 with screws S9, and the horizontal edges 461 are connected to the underside 10" of the upper core member 1 with screws S10 (see Figure 7). The lower ends of the left and right indoor side vertical frames 3 and the lower end horizontal members 5' are buried in the ground GR and floor FL.

[0042] The outdoor-side perimeter frame and the indoor-side perimeter frame are connected by screws S3 at the projected edges 25 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2 and the inside projected faces 31 of the left and right indoor-side vertical frames 3, and the indoor-side horizontal edge 451 of the outdoor-side upper frame 4A abuts against the indoor-side lower face 46 of the indoor-side upper frame 4B and is connected by screws S11 (see Figure 7). The outdoor-side perimeter frame and the indoor-side perimeter frame are connected to form a vertical rectangular perimeter frame, and the opening formed by this perimeter frame is divided into an upper space O1 and a lower space O2 by the intermediate horizontal frame 6 attached to the outdoor-side perimeter frame (see Figure 10). The upper space O1 is an upper opening formed by a four-sided frame consisting of the upper portions of the left and right vertical frame assemblies, the upper frame 4, and the middle horizontal frame 6, and the lower space O2 is a lower opening formed by a four-sided frame consisting of the lower portions of the left and right vertical frame assemblies, the middle horizontal frame 6, and the lower frame 5.

[0043] The window section 8 is formed so as to close the upper space O1. Specifically, left and right vertical window frames 81 are provided on the inside visible surfaces 21 of the left and right outdoor vertical frames 2, positioned in the upper space O1, and both widthwise ends of a panel 80 of the window section 8 are supported in recessed grooves in the vertical window frames 81, with its upper end supported by an upper ledge 82 on the upper frame 4 and its lower end supported by a lower ledge 83 on the intermediate horizontal frame 6.

[0044] [F-2] Side vertical frame As shown in Fig. 1, the side vertical frame 9 is a long frame body extending in the height direction. The side vertical frame 9 has the same height dimension as the outdoor-side vertical frame 2, with its upper end reaching the ceiling CL and its lower end reaching the ground GR, and is installed alongside the outdoor-side vertical frame 2. As shown in Fig. 5, the side vertical frame 9 is made up of an outdoor-side visible surface 90, an inner prospective edge 91 extending in the prospective direction from the inner end of the outdoor-side visible surface 90 towards the indoor side, an outer prospective edge 92 extending in the prospective direction from the outer end of the outdoor-side visible surface 90 towards the indoor side, and an outer prospective edge 93 extending in the prospective direction from the indoor-side end of the outer prospective edge 92 towards the outside.

[0045] The side vertical frame 9 is connected with screws S5 with its outer visible edge 93 abutting against the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1, the visible dimension of the inner visible edge 91 being smaller than the visible dimension of the outer visible edge 92, and the tip of the inner visible edge 91 closely facing the outer visible edge 27 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2. The screws S1 connecting the outer visible edge 27 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 to the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1 are concealed by the side vertical frame 9, and the screws S5 connecting the side vertical frame 9 to the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1 are concealed by the outdoor-side wall material 13. In this embodiment, the side vertical frame 9 covers the space formed by the outdoor-side end visible surface 110 of the wall core material 1 and the visible surface 132 of the outdoor-side wall material 13, but the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and side vertical frame 9 may also be formed from an integral frame member. In this embodiment, the outdoor vertical frame 2 and the side vertical frame 9 are separate components, and by sandwiching the watertight material WT4 and narrowing the visible width of the outdoor visible surfaces 20, 90, the appearance from the outdoor side is streamlined.In addition, even if the visible dimensions of the space formed inside the visible surface 132 of the outdoor wall material 13 are different, this can be accommodated by changing the visible dimensions of the side vertical frame 9.

[0046] [G] Storage box assembly mounting structure A storage box assembly 7, which is an assembly of multiple mailboxes 7A and multiple delivery boxes 7B, is provided in a lower space O2 (FIG. 10) formed by a four-sided frame consisting of the lower parts of the left and right vertical frame assemblies (outdoor vertical frame 2, indoor vertical frame 3), the middle horizontal frame 6, and the bottom frame 5. Sides 70 of the storage box assembly 7 (one side of the mailbox 7A and one side of the delivery box 7B) abut against the inside visible surface 21 of the outdoor vertical frame 2 at multiple points spaced apart in the height direction and are connected with screws S4.

[0047] 3 and 5, the front surface 70' of the main body 7' of the storage box assembly 7 is substantially flush with the outdoor-side facing surfaces 20 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2 and the outer facing surfaces 130 of the outdoor-side wall material 13. The outdoor-side facing surface 74 of the storage box assembly 7 (formed by the outdoor-side lid bodies 73A, 73B) is located closer to the outdoors than the outdoor-side facing surfaces 20 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2 and the outer facing surfaces 130 of the outdoor-side wall material 13. The outdoor-side facing surfaces 90 of the side vertical frames 9 are substantially flush with the outdoor-side facing surface 74 of the storage box assembly 7.

[0048] The outdoor portion 700 of the side surface 70 of the storage box assembly 7 faces the projected edge 23 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 at a distance. A vertical groove (vertical groove) extending vertically and concave in cross section is formed between the outdoor portion 700 and a step (projected edge 23, projected edge 22) formed at the outdoor end of the inner projected surface 21 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2. A watertight material WT1 is provided in the groove along its height (FIGS. 1, 3, and 5). In this embodiment, the outdoor-side projected surface 20 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and the outdoor-side front surface 70' are substantially flush with each other, providing work space to the sides of the outdoor-side lids 73A and 73B, allowing for smooth filling of the watertight material WT1 while avoiding the outdoor-side lids 73A and 73B. From the perspective of ensuring the work space, the outdoor-side projected surface 20 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 may be located closer to the interior than the outdoor-side front surface 70'.

[0049] The outdoor portion of the upper surface 71 of the storage box assembly 7 abuts or is close to the lower surface of the intermediate horizontal frame 6 (lower surface 69 of the lower frame 6B), and at the outdoor end of the upper surface 71 of the storage box assembly 7, a groove portion (upper groove portion) that extends horizontally and is concave in side view from the upper surface 71 and the step portion of the outdoor portion of the lower surface of the intermediate horizontal frame 6 (overlapping portion of the lower horizontal edge 65, lower hanging edge 66 and outdoor vertical edge 690), and a watertight material WT2 is provided in the groove portion across the width (Figures 1 and 2).

[0050] The outdoor portion of the underside 72 of the storage box assembly 7 abuts or is in contact with the upper surface 52 of the lower frame 5, and at the outdoor end of the lower surface 72 of the storage box assembly 7, a groove portion (lower groove portion) extending horizontally and concave in side view is formed from the underside 72 and a step portion (vertical edge 53, horizontal edge 54) formed on the outdoor portion of the upper surface of the upper surface 52 of the lower frame 5, and a watertight material WT3 is provided in the groove portion across the width (Figures 1 and 2).

[0051] [H] Watertight structure As shown in FIG. 1 , the outdoor portion of the storage box assembly 7 has a watertight structure formed by left and right watertight materials WT1, an upper watertight material WT2, and a lower watertight material WT3. Grooves are formed around the periphery between the outdoor portion of the storage box assembly 7 and the mounting frame. More specifically, left and right vertical grooves are formed extending in the height direction from the outdoor portion of the side surface 70 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (the visible edge 22, the visible edge 23) of the outdoor portion of the inner visible surface 21 of the outdoor vertical frame 2, and the vertical grooves are filled with the watertight material WT1. An upper groove is formed extending horizontally from the outdoor portion of the top surface 71 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (the overlap portion of the lower horizontal edge 65, the lower hanging edge 66, and the outdoor vertical edge 690) of the outdoor portion of the lower surface (lower surface 69) of the intermediate horizontal frame 6, and the upper groove is filled with the watertight material WT2. Adjusting the height of the lower surface (lower surface 69) of the intermediate horizontal frame 6 does not affect the formation of the upper gutter, and it is possible to fill it with watertight material WT2. A lower gutter is formed extending horizontally from the outdoor portion of the lower surface 72 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (vertical side 53, horizontal side 54) of the outdoor portion of the upper surface 52 of the lower frame 5, and the lower gutter is filled with watertight material WT3.

[0052] Watertight members WT4 and WT5 are provided on both sides of the side vertical frame 9 and extend in the height direction. When the outer visible edge 93 of the side vertical frame 9 is connected to the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1 with screws S5, the inner visible edge 91 and the outer visible edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 face each other at a distance, and a groove (first side groove) extending in the height direction is formed. The watertight member WT4 is provided in the groove along the height direction. In the illustrated embodiment, the outer visible edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and the visible surface 10 of the core material 1 are substantially flush with each other. The outer visible edge 92 of the side vertical frame 9 and the visible surface 132 of the wall material 13 face each other at a distance, and a groove (second side groove) extending in the height direction is formed. The watertight member WT5 is provided in the groove along the height direction ( FIGS. 1 , 3 , and 5 ). The outer prospective edge 92 of the side vertical frame 9 and the outer prospective edge 34 of the indoor side vertical frame 3 are at the same position in the prospective direction.

[0053] A horizontally extending groove (upper end groove) is formed between the outdoor-side upper surface 42 of the top frame 4 and the ceiling CL, and a horizontally extending watertight material WT6 is provided in this groove. The outer projected edge 34 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 and the projected surface 132 of the wall material 13 are spaced apart and face each other, and a vertically extending groove is formed, and a watertight material WT7 is provided in this groove along the entire height direction (FIGS. 3 and 5). A horizontally extending groove is formed between the indoor-side upper surface 43 of the top frame 4 and the underside 132' of the upper indoor-side wall material 13, and a horizontally extending watertight material WT8 is provided in this groove (FIG. 7 is referenced).

[0054] [II] Second embodiment [A] Overall configuration 6 to 9 show a second embodiment of the frame structure according to the present invention. A storage box assembly 7 consisting of multiple mailboxes 7A and delivery boxes 7B is embedded at a predetermined height in a wall near a building entrance. The wall separates an outdoor space from an indoor space, and an opening formed by a four-sided frame extending through the wall is divided into an upper space O1 and a lower space O2 by an intermediate horizontal frame 6. The storage box assembly 7 is attached to the lower space O2. A window 8 is provided in the upper space O1 of the opening. The frame structure according to the first embodiment and the frame structure according to the second embodiment have common parts, and it should be noted that the explanation of the first embodiment can be used for the common parts as appropriate.

[0055] A door frame is formed in the wall alongside the four perimeter frames. The door frame is made up of an upper frame 4', a door-end vertical frame assembly (outdoor-side vertical frame 2', indoor-side vertical frame 3), a door-end vertical frame assembly (outdoor-side vertical frame 2', indoor-side vertical frame 3), and a lower frame 5A. The door-end side portion of the door body 14 is connected by hinges H to the inside visible surface 21 of the door-end vertical frame assembly (outdoor-side vertical frame 2').

[0056] A column 1' is located between one of the four perimeter frames (the right side in Figs. 6 and 8) vertical frame assemblies (outdoor vertical frame 2, indoor vertical frame 3) and the leading edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame (outdoor vertical frame 2', indoor vertical frame 3). One of the vertical frame assemblies (outdoor vertical frame 2, indoor vertical frame 3) and the leading edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame (outdoor vertical frame 2', indoor vertical frame 3) are connected to the column 1'. As shown in Fig. 9, the column 1' has a rectangular cross section and includes left and right facing surfaces 10', an outdoor facing surface 11', and an indoor facing surface 12'. No wall material exists on the outdoor or indoor sides of the column 1'. In other words, while the skeleton of a wall is formed from the core material 1 and the outdoor and indoor wall materials 13, the skeleton of this wall is formed solely from the column 1'.

[0057] The other vertical frame assembly (outdoor vertical frame 2, indoor vertical frame 3) of the four-perimeter frame (left side in Figures 6 and 8) is connected to the core material 1, and the upper frame 4 is connected to the upper core material 1.The frame structure, excluding the vertical frame assembly (outdoor vertical frame 2, indoor vertical frame 3) of one of the four-perimeter frames (right side in Figures 6 and 8), is essentially the same as in the first embodiment, and the explanation related to the first embodiment can be used.

[0058] [B] Vertical frame assembly [B-1] Vertical frame assembly for mounting storage box The outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and the indoor-side vertical frame 3 that make up the left and right vertical frame assemblies have the same shape, and the left-side (other) vertical frame assembly is connected to the core material 1 as in the first embodiment, while the right-side (one) vertical frame assembly is connected to the column body 1'. As shown in FIG. 9 , the right-side (one) outdoor-side vertical frame 2 has its outer visible edge 27 abutting against the outdoor-side visible face 11' of the column body 1' and is connected with a screw S1'. The right-side (one) indoor-side vertical frame 3 has its outer visible edge 35 abutting against the indoor-side visible face 12' of the column body 1' and its outdoor-side visible edge 33 abutting against the visible face 10' of the column body 1' and is connected with a screw S2'. The visible edge 25 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 abuts against the inner visible face 31 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 and is connected with a screw S3. The screws S2' that connect the indoor side vertical frame 3 to the pillar 1' are hidden by the outdoor side vertical frame 2. In the illustrated embodiment, the outdoor side visible edge 33 abuts against the visible face 10' of the pillar 1' via an adjustment plate 33' (Fig. 9) and is connected by the screws S2', so as to accommodate any error in the position of the visible face 10' of the pillar 1'.

[0059] [B-2] Door frame vertical frame assembly The vertical frame assembly of the door frame 2 comprises an outdoor-side vertical frame 2' and an indoor-side vertical frame 3. The outdoor-side vertical frame 2' of the vertical frame assembly of the door frame 2 according to this embodiment has a shape similar to the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 of the first embodiment, except for the relative dimensional ratios of each side. The outdoor-side vertical frame 2' comprises an outdoor-side visible surface 20', an inner portion (the side closer to the door opening), and an outer portion (the side farther from the door opening). As shown in FIG. 9 , the inner portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' comprises an inner visible surface 21, a step with an L-shaped cross section formed in the outdoor-side portion of the inner visible surface 21, and an attachment edge with an L-shaped cross section formed in the indoor-side portion of the inner visible surface 21. More specifically, the L-shaped cross-sectional step is formed by an invisible edge 22 extending outward from the outdoor-side end of the inner visible surface 21 in the visible direction, and a visible edge 23 extending from the outer end of the invisible edge 22 in the visible direction to the outdoor side. An attachment edge having an L-shaped cross section is formed by a visible edge 24 extending outward in the visible direction from the indoor end of the inner visible surface 21, and a visible edge 25 extending in the visible direction from the outer end of the visible edge 24 toward the indoor side.

[0060] The outer portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' is formed by an outer prospective edge 26 that extends indoors from the outer end of the outdoor-side prospective surface 20' in the prospective direction, and an outer prospective edge 27 that extends outward from the indoor-side end of the outer prospective edge 26 in the prospective direction. The prospective dimension of the outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' is larger than the prospective dimension of the outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2, and the outdoor-side prospective surface 20' is located closer to the outdoors than the outdoor-side prospective surface 20. The outdoor-side vertical frames 2' that form the leading-door vertical frame assembly and the outdoor-side vertical frames 2' that form the trailing-door vertical frame assembly have the same shape, and door stops (airtight members) 210 are provided on the inner prospective surfaces 21 of the left and right outdoor-side vertical frames 2' (Figure 8). The trailing edge vertical frame assembly (outdoor vertical frame 2', indoor vertical frame 3) is attached to the core material 1, and the specific connection structure can be referenced from the description of the first embodiment.

[0061] As shown in Figure 9, the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' of the door-end vertical frame assembly has its outer visible edge 27 abutting against the outdoor-side visible surface 11' of the pillar 1' and is connected with a screw S1'. The indoor-side vertical frame 3 of the vertical frame assembly of the door frame according to the second embodiment has the same shape as the indoor-side vertical frame 3 in the first embodiment (taking design into consideration), and the indoor-side vertical frame 3 has its outer visible edge 35 abutting against the indoor-side visible surface 12' of the pillar 1' and its outdoor-side visible edge 33 abutting against the visible surface 10' of the pillar 1' and connected with a screw S2'. The visible edge 25 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 abuts against the inner visible surface 31 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 and is connected with a screw S3. The screw S2' that connects the indoor-side vertical frame 3 to the pillar 1' is hidden by the outdoor-side vertical frame 2'. In the illustrated embodiment, the outdoor side visible edge 33 abuts against the visible surface 10' of the pillar body 1' via an adjustment plate 33' (Figure 9) and is connected with a screw S2', so as to accommodate errors in the position of the visible surface 10' of the pillar body 1'.

[0062] [B-3] Intermediate vertical frame The outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 of the right-side (one) vertical frame assembly is substantially flush with the prospective face 10' on the left-side (one) side of the pillar 1', and the outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' of the door-end vertical frame assembly is substantially flush with the prospective face 10' on the right-side (other) side of the pillar 1', and the outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and the outer prospective edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' face each other at a distance. An intermediate vertical frame 15 is provided on this pair of opposing outer prospective edges 26 so as to cover the outdoor-side prospective face 11' of the pillar 1', the outer prospective edges 27 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' connected to the outdoor-side prospective face 11', and the screws S1'.

[0063] As shown in Fig. 6, the intermediate vertical frame 15 is a long frame body extending in the height direction. The intermediate vertical frame 15 has the same height dimensions as the outdoor-side vertical frames 2, 2', with its upper end reaching the ceiling CL and its lower end reaching the ground GR, and is installed alongside the outdoor-side vertical frames 2, 2'. As shown in Fig. 9, the intermediate vertical frame 15 consists of an outdoor-side visible surface 150, a pair of visible edges 151 extending in the visible direction from both widthwise ends of the outdoor-side visible surface 150 towards the indoor side, and a pair of outer visible edges 152 extending in the visible direction from the indoor-side ends of each visible edge 151 so as to be spaced apart from each other.

[0064] The intermediate vertical frame 15 is connected to the outer projected edges 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frames 2, 2' by mounting pieces 16. The mounting pieces 16 have an L-shaped cross section consisting of a projected edge 160 and a projected edge 161, and the mounting pieces 16 are connected with screws S12 with the projected edge 160 abutting against the outer projected edge 26. The intermediate vertical frame 15 is connected with screws S13 with the outer projected edge 152 abutting against the projected edge 161 of the mounting pieces 16. The outdoor-side projected surface 150 of the intermediate vertical frame 15 is approximately flush with the outdoor-side projected surface 20 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2. The outdoor-side projected surface 20' of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' is located closer to the outdoors than the outdoor-side projected surface 150 of the intermediate vertical frame 15.

[0065] [C] Top frame As shown in Fig. 6, the top frame 4' is a long frame body extending horizontally. As shown in Fig. 7, the top frame 4' is made up of an outdoor facing surface 40, an indoor facing surface 41, an outdoor upper surface 42, an indoor upper surface 43, an outdoor lower surface 44, an intermediate lower surface 45, an indoor lower surface 46, an outdoor rising edge 47, and an indoor rising edge 48. A door stop portion (airtight member) 440 is provided between the indoor side portion of the outdoor lower surface 44 of the top frame 4' and the outdoor side portion of the intermediate lower surface 45.

[0066] Like the upper frame 4, the upper frame 4' consists of an outdoor-side upper frame 4A' and an indoor-side upper frame 4B'. As shown in FIG. 7, the outdoor-side rising edge 47 of the outdoor-side upper frame 4A' is connected to the outdoor-side facing surface 11 of the upper core material 1 with screws S8. The outdoor-side upper frame 4A' also has an indoor-side rising edge 450 and an indoor-side horizontal edge 451. The indoor-side upper frame 4B also has a rising edge 460 at the tip of the indoor-side lower surface 46 and a horizontal edge 461 extending from the upper end of the rising edge 460 to the outdoor side, and the indoor-side rising edge 48 is connected to the indoor-side facing surface 12 of the upper core material 1 with screws S9, and the horizontal edge 461 is connected to the lower surface 10'' of the upper core material 1 with screws S10. The indoor side horizontal edge 451 of the outdoor side upper frame 4A abuts against the indoor side lower surface 46 of the indoor side upper frame 4B and is connected with a screw S11.

[0067] [D] Bottom frame As shown in Figure 7, the upper surface of the lower frame 5A has an outdoor upper surface 55 that is approximately the same height as the ground GR and an indoor upper surface 56 that is approximately the same height as the floor surface FL, and a door stop portion (airtight member) 57 is formed on the indoor side of the outdoor upper surface 55.

[0068] [E] Frame structure [E-1] Four-sided frame for mounting the storage box assembly The left and right vertical frame assemblies (outdoor-side vertical frame 2 and indoor-side vertical frame 3), upper frame 4, and lower frame 5 form a four-sided frame. Furthermore, an intermediate horizontal frame 6 forms the upper and lower four-sided frames. The opening formed by these four-sided frames is divided into an upper space O1 and a lower space O2 by the intermediate horizontal frame 6 attached to the outdoor-side four-sided frame. The upper space O1 is an upper opening formed by a four-sided frame consisting of the upper portions of the left and right vertical frame assemblies, the upper frame 4, and the intermediate horizontal frame 6. A window 8 is provided in the upper space O1. The lower space O2 is a lower opening formed by a four-sided frame consisting of the lower portions of the left and right vertical frame assemblies, the intermediate horizontal frame 6, and the lower frame 5. A storage box assembly 7 is provided in the lower space O2. One vertical frame assembly of the four-sided frame is attached to a pillar 1', and the other vertical frame assembly is attached to a core material 1. A side vertical frame 9 is provided adjacent to the outdoor vertical frame 2 of the other vertical frame assembly. The details of this four-sided frame, the mounting structure of the storage box assembly 7, and the configuration of the side vertical frame 9 can be referenced from the explanation of the first embodiment.

[0069] [E-2] Door Frame The door frame is made up of a top frame 4', a leading edge vertical frame assembly (outdoor edge vertical frame 2', indoor edge vertical frame 3), a trailing edge vertical frame assembly (outdoor edge vertical frame 2', indoor edge vertical frame 3), and a bottom frame 5A. The leading edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame is attached to a pillar 1', and the trailing edge vertical frame assembly is attached to a core member 1. A side vertical frame 9 is provided adjacent to the outdoor edge vertical frame 2' of the trailing edge vertical frame assembly. The connection structure of the trailing edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame (outdoor edge vertical frame 2', indoor edge vertical frame 3) to the core member 1 is substantially the same as the connection structure of the frame assembly (outdoor edge vertical frame 2, indoor edge vertical frame 3) to the core member 1 according to the first embodiment, and the description of the first embodiment can be used for details of the trailing edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame and the structure of the side vertical frame 9.

[0070] [F] Watertight structure As shown in FIG. 6 , the outdoor portion of the storage box assembly 7 has a watertight structure formed by left and right watertight materials WT1, an upper watertight material WT2, and a lower watertight material WT3. Grooves are formed around the periphery between the outdoor portion of the storage box assembly 7 and the mounting frame. More specifically, left and right vertical grooves are formed extending in the height direction from the outdoor portion of the side surface 70 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (the visible edge 22, the visible edge 23) of the outdoor portion of the inner visible surface 21 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2, and the vertical grooves are filled with the watertight material WT1. An upper groove is formed extending horizontally from the outdoor portion of the top surface 71 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (the overlap portion of the lower horizontal edge 65, the lower hanging edge 66, and the outdoor-side vertical edge 690) of the outdoor portion of the lower surface (lower surface 69) of the intermediate horizontal frame 6, and the upper groove is filled with the watertight material WT2. A lower groove is formed extending horizontally from the outdoor portion of the underside 72 of the storage box assembly 7 and the step portion (vertical side 53, horizontal side 54) of the outdoor portion of the upper side 52 of the lower frame 5, and the lower groove is filled with watertight material WT3. The drawings and descriptions in the first embodiment can be used to refer to the watertight structure around the outdoor portion of the storage box assembly 7.

[0071] Watertight materials WT4 and WT5 extending in the height direction are provided on both sides of the side vertical frame 9 located outside the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 of the vertical frame assembly on the left side in Figures 6 and 8. When the outer visible edge 93 of the side vertical frame 9 is connected to the outdoor-side visible surface 11 of the core material 1 with screws S5, the inner visible edge 91 and the outer visible edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2 face each other at a distance, and a groove extending in the height direction is formed, and the watertight material WT4 is provided in the groove along the height direction. The outer visible edge 92 of the side vertical frame 9 and the visible surface 132 of the wall material 13 face each other at a distance, and a groove extending in the height direction is formed, and the watertight material WT5 is provided in the groove along the height direction (Figures 6, 8, and 5 are referenced).

[0072] A groove (intermediate vertical groove) extending in the height direction is formed between the outer projected edge 26 of the outdoor vertical frame 2 of the vertical frame assembly on the right side in Figures 6 and 8 and the projected edge 151 of the intermediate vertical frame 15, and a watertight material WT4' is provided in the groove along the height direction (Figures 6, 8, and 9). A groove (intermediate vertical groove) extending in the height direction is formed between the outer projected edge 26 of the outdoor vertical frame 2' of the door-end vertical frame assembly of the door frame and the projected edge 151 of the intermediate vertical frame 15, and a watertight material WT4' is provided in the groove along the height direction (Figures 6, 8, and 9).

[0073] The trailing edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame is connected to the core material 1. A side vertical frame 9 extending in the height direction is provided between the outer projected edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' of the trailing edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame and the projected surface 132 of the wall material 13 located on the outdoor side of the core material 1, and watertight materials WT4'' and WT5 extending in the height direction are provided on both sides of the side vertical frame 9. When the outer projected edge 93 of the side vertical frame 9 is connected to the outdoor-side projected surface 11 of the core material 1 with screws S5, the inner projected edge 91 and the outer projected edge 26 of the outdoor-side vertical frame 2' face each other with a gap between them, and a groove extending in the height direction is formed, and the watertight material WT4'' is provided in the groove along the entire height direction. The outer projected edge 92 of the side vertical frame 9 and the projected surface 132 of the wall material 13 are spaced apart and face each other, and a groove extending in the height direction is formed, and a watertight material WT5 is provided in the groove along the height direction (Figures 6, 8, and 5 are referenced).

[0074] A horizontally extending groove (upper end groove) is formed between the outdoor-side upper surface 42 of the top frames 4, 4' and the ceiling CL, and a horizontally extending watertight material WT6 is provided in this groove (Figs. 6, 7, and 8). A horizontally extending groove is formed between the indoor-side upper surface 43 of the top frames 4, 4' and the underside 132' of the upper indoor-side wall material 13, and a horizontally extending watertight material WT8 is provided in this groove (Figs. 7 and 8). The outer projected edge 34 of the indoor-side vertical frame 3 of the vertical frame assembly and the trailing-end vertical frame assembly of the door frame on the left side in Figs. 6 and 8 faces the projected surface 132 of the wall material 13 at a distance, and a height-extending groove is formed, and a watertight material WT7 is provided in this groove along the entire height direction (Fig. 8). The outer projected edges 34 of the indoor side vertical frames 3 of the vertical frame assembly on the right side of Figure 8 and the door edge vertical frame assembly of the door frame are spaced apart and face each other, and a groove extending in the height direction is formed in this groove, and a watertight material WT7' is provided in the height direction (Figures 8 and 9). [Explanation of symbols]

[0075] 1, 1´ Core 10, 10´ prospective side 11, 11´ Outdoor facing 110 Outdoor end facing surface 12, 12´ Indoor facing 120 Indoor end face 13 Wall materials (outdoor side wall materials, indoor side wall materials) 130 Exterior facing (outdoor facing, indoor facing) 131 Inside facing 132 Prospective surface (outdoor prospective surface, indoor prospective surface) 2. Outdoor vertical frame (vertical frame assembly, four-sided frame, vertical rectangular frame) 20 Outdoor facing surface 21 Inside view (first inside view) 24 Mounting edge 25 Projected edge (mounting edge) 26 Outer prospective edge (first outer prospective edge) 27 Outer edge (first outer edge) 2´ Outdoor vertical frame (vertical frame assembly) 20´ Outdoor facing 3. Indoor vertical frame (vertical frame assembly, four-sided frame, vertical rectangular frame) 31 Inside view (second inside view) 32 Mounting edge 33 Projected edge (attachment edge) 34 Outer prospective edge (second outer prospective edge) 35 Outer edge (second outer edge) 4 Top frame (top frame, vertical rectangular frame) 5 Bottom frame (four-sided frame, vertical rectangular frame) 6. Middle horizontal frame (four-sided frame) 7 Storage box assembly (storage box) 7´ body 70 Side 71 Top surface 72 Bottom surface 70' Front (Outdoor facing) 74 Outdoor facing surface 7A Mailbox 73A Outdoor lid 7B Delivery Box 73B Outdoor lid 8 Window 80 panels 9 Side vertical frame 90 Outdoor facing surface 91 Inner prospective edge 92 Outside prospect 93 Outside edge 14 Door body 15 Middle vertical frame O1 Upper space O2 lower space S1~S13 Screws (fastening parts) WT1~WT8 Watertight Material

Claims

1. An opening is formed inside the four-sided frame on the wall of the building. The left and right vertical frames of the four-perimeter frame are vertical frame assemblies consisting of an outdoor vertical frame with an outdoor facing surface and an indoor vertical frame with an indoor facing surface, The wall comprises a core material, an outdoor wall material located on the outdoor side of the core material, and an indoor wall material located on the indoor side of the core material, The outer portion of either the indoor side vertical frame or the outdoor side vertical frame is connected to the facing surface of the core material by a first fastening member, Either one of the inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame and the inner portion of the outdoor side vertical frame is connected to the projected surface of the core material by a second fastening member, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame and the inner portion of the outdoor side vertical frame are connected by a third fastening member, The second fastening member is hidden within the vertical frame assembly. Frame structure.

2. The inner portion of the outdoor vertical frame includes a first inner projected edge extending from the inner end of the outdoor facing surface to the indoor side, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame includes a second inner prospective edge extending from the inner end of the indoor side prospective surface to the outdoor side, The first inner projected edge and the second inner projected edge form an inner projected surface of the vertical frame assembly, The side surface of the storage box is connected to the inner projecting surface of the vertical frame assembly by a fourth fastening member.

2. A frame structure according to claim 1.

3. The inner portion of the outdoor-side vertical frame includes an attachment edge formed on the indoor-side portion of the first inner projected edge, The inner portion of the indoor side vertical frame includes an attachment edge formed on the outdoor side portion of the second inner projected edge, The mounting edge of the indoor side vertical frame is connected to the projected surface of the core material by the second fastening member, The mounting edge of the outdoor-side vertical frame is connected to the second inner projected edge of the indoor-side vertical frame by the third fastening member, The side surface of the storage box is connected to the first inner projected edge of the outdoor vertical frame by the fourth fastening member. A frame structure according to claim 2.

4. The visible surface of the wall comprises the visible surface of the core material, the outdoor-side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, and the indoor-side visible surface of the indoor-side wall material, The outdoor-side visible surface of the outdoor side wall material and the indoor-side visible surface of the indoor side wall material are located on the side away from the opening with respect to the visible surface of the core material, and the outdoor-side visible surface and the indoor-side visible surface of the core material include an outdoor-side end visible surface and an indoor-side end visible surface that do not face the outdoor side wall material and the indoor side wall material. A frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The outer portion of the outdoor vertical frame includes a first outer prospective edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor prospective surface to the indoor side, and a first outer prospective edge extending in the prospective direction from the indoor end of the first outer prospective edge, and the first outer prospective edge is connected to the outdoor end prospective surface of the core material by the first fastening member, The first outer prospective edge of the outdoor-side vertical frame and the outdoor-side prospective surface of the outdoor side wall material are opposed to each other with a gap therebetween, A side vertical frame is provided on the outdoor visible surface of the core material, positioned between the first outer visible edge and the outdoor visible surface of the outdoor side wall material, and the first fastening member is covered by the side vertical frame. A frame structure according to claim 4.

6. The side vertical frame has an outdoor facing surface, an inner facing edge, an outer facing edge, and an outer facing edge extending in the facing direction from the indoor end of the outer facing edge, The outer visible edge is connected to the outdoor visible surface of the core material by a fifth fastening member, The inner projected edge faces the first outer projected edge of the outdoor vertical frame with a gap therebetween, and the gap is filled with a watertight material along the height direction, The outer projected edge faces the outdoor projected surface of the outdoor side wall material with a gap therebetween, and the gap is filled with a watertight material along the height direction. A frame structure according to claim 5.

7. The outer portion of the indoor side vertical frame includes a second outer prospective edge extending from the outer end of the indoor side prospective surface to the outdoor side, and a second outer prospective edge extending in the prospective direction from the outdoor end of the second outer prospective edge, and the second outer prospective edge abuts the indoor side end prospective surface of the core material, The second outer projected edge of the indoor side vertical frame and the indoor side projected surface of the indoor side wall material face each other with a gap therebetween, and the gap is filled with a watertight material along the height direction. A frame structure according to claim 4.

8. The outdoor facing surface of the side vertical frame is located on the outdoor side relative to the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor vertical frame, The storage box includes a main body and an outdoor-side lid that opens and closes an outdoor-side opening of the main body, The exterior facing surface of the main body and the exterior facing surface of the exterior vertical frame are substantially flush with each other, The outdoor facing surface of the side vertical frame and the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor cover body are substantially flush with each other. A frame structure according to claim 4 (subject to claim 2).

9. The wall of the building has a vertical rectangular frame formed by a top frame, the left and right vertical frame assemblies, and a bottom frame, The space formed by the vertical rectangular frame has an upper space and a lower space formed by an intermediate horizontal frame that connects the outdoor vertical frames at a predetermined height, The lower space forms the four-periphery frame consisting of the intermediate horizontal frame, the lower portion of the vertical frame assembly of the vertical rectangular frame, and the lower frame of the vertical rectangular frame, A storage box is attached to the lower space, A panel is provided in the upper space. A frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

10. The frame structure according to claim 9, wherein the height of the lower surface of the intermediate horizontal frame is variable, and the height of the lower space is adjustable.

11. a door frame is formed on the wall of the building alongside the vertical rectangular frame, A pillar is located between the vertical rectangular frame and the door frame, A vertical frame of the door frame is attached to the pillar, the one vertical frame assembly is attached to the pillar body in place of the core material, The mounting edge of the indoor side vertical frame is connected to the projecting surface of the pillar body by the second fastening member, The outer portion of the outdoor vertical frame includes a first outer prospective edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor prospective surface toward the indoor side, and a first outer prospective edge extending in the prospective direction from the indoor end of the first outer prospective edge, and the first outer prospective edge is connected to the outdoor prospective surface of the pillar body by the first fastening member. A framework according to claim 9.

12. The vertical frame of the door frame has an outdoor facing surface, an outer facing edge extending from the outer end of the outdoor facing surface to the indoor side, and an outer facing edge extending in the facing direction from the indoor end of the outer facing edge, and the outer facing edge is connected to the outdoor facing surface of the pillar body by a fastening member, An intermediate vertical frame is provided between the first outer projected edge of the outdoor vertical frame of the one vertical frame assembly and the outer projected edge of the vertical frame of the door frame so as to cover the outdoor visible surface of the pillar body, The outdoor facing surface of the intermediate vertical frame is substantially flush with the outdoor facing surface of the outdoor vertical frame of one of the vertical frame assemblies. A framework according to claim 11.