Stable conductive terminal, connector, and floating connector assembly

Abstract

The present application provides a stable conductive terminal, a connector, and a floating connector assembly. The stable conductive terminal (110) includes a conductive terminal body (110a), a first cross-finger-shaped sheet (110b) and a second cross-finger-shaped sheet (110c) respectively formed on the conductive terminal body (110a). In the conductive terminal body (110a), a cross-finger forming region (102) is formed. The first cross-finger-shaped sheet (110b) and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet (110c) are both protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the cross-finger forming region (102). The first cross-finger-shaped sheet (110b) and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet (110c) are parallel to each other, and a cross-finger gap (104) is formed between the first cross-finger-shaped sheet (110b) and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet (110c). A plurality of first punching holes (106) are sequentially formed in the conductive terminal body (110a) along the extending direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] 〔Cross - reference to Related Applications〕 This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with application number 2023105668598, filed on May 18, 2023, and titled "Stable Conductive Terminal, Connector, and Floating Connector Assembly", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.

[0002] This application relates to the technical field of electrical connection, and in particular, to stable conductive terminals, connectors, and floating connector assemblies.

Background Art

[0003] A floating connector assembly includes a first connector and a second connector. The first connector is inserted into the second connector in a floating manner to achieve electrical connection between the two. The floating connector assembly transmits signals for multiple sets of high - frequency signals and realizes floating connection. Thereby, the floating connector assembly has good error tolerance and electrical connection performance.

[0004] For a connector assembly for signal transmission, especially for high - frequency signal transmission, there is a problem that crosstalk becomes serious between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector during signal transmission.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0005] According to various embodiments of the present application, stable conductive terminals, connectors, and floating connector assemblies are provided.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] According to the first aspect, the present application includes a conductive terminal body, a first interdigital sheet and a second interdigital sheet respectively formed on the conductive terminal body. An interdigital forming region is formed on the conductive terminal body. The first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are both protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the interdigital forming region. The first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap is formed between the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet. A plurality of floating deformation parts are formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction, and a plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. At least one of the first punching holes is provided in each of the floating deformation parts, so as to provide a stable type conductive terminal.

[0007] In one embodiment, the number of the first punching holes is plural, and the plurality of first punching holes are formed at intervals along the signal transmission direction of the conductive terminal body.

[0008] In one embodiment, each of the first punching holes is a curved strip-shaped groove.

[0009] In one embodiment, the center line of each of the first punching holes overlaps with the center line of the conductive terminal body.

[0010] In one embodiment, in the direction along the extending direction perpendicular to the center line of the first punching hole, the lateral width of each of the first punching holes is equal in some places.

[0011] In one embodiment, the width values of the lateral widths of any two of the first punching holes are equal.

[0012] In one embodiment, at least one of the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet is formed with a second punching hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the interdigital forming region is formed on at least one side of the conductive terminal body, and Satisfies one of the following: the cross-finger forming region is formed at an intermediate position of the conductive terminal body.

[0014] According to a second aspect, the present application provides a connector including the stable conductive terminal described in any of the above embodiments.

[0015] According to a third aspect, the present application provides a floating connector assembly including the above connector.

[0016] Details of one or more embodiments of the present invention are described in the following drawings and description. Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the specification, drawings, and claims.

[0017] Hereinafter, in order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in related technologies, the drawings necessary for the description of the specific embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018]

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Figure 16

Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0019] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application clearer and easier to understand, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are described in order to provide a complete understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific examples disclosed below.

[0020] In the description of this application, terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "center", "vertical direction", "horizontal direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used only for the convenience of explaining this application or simplifying the explanation, and it should be understood that the indicated device or component does not necessarily have a specific orientation, nor does it represent or imply having a specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0021] Also, the terms "first" and "second" are for explanatory purposes only and are not understood to mean or imply relative importance or to suggest the number of the described technical features. Therefore, the features defined by "first" and "second" can include at least one of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, unless specifically and explicitly limited, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc.

[0022] In this application, unless specifically defined and limited, terms such as "attachment", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

[0023] In this application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, when the first feature is "above" or "below" the second feature, the first and second features may be in direct contact or may be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Further, when the first feature is "above", "upper", or "upper surface" of the second feature, it may only indicate that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or that the horizontal height of the first feature is greater than that of the second feature. When the first feature is "below", "lower", or "lower surface" of the second feature, it may only indicate that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "installed on" another element, it may be directly present on the other element or an intervening element may exist. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or an intervening element may exist simultaneously. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "above", "below", "left", "right", and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

[0025] This application provides a stable conductive terminal. The stable conductive terminal includes a conductive terminal body, a first cross-finger-shaped sheet and a second cross-finger-shaped sheet respectively formed on the conductive terminal body. An intersection finger forming region is formed on the conductive terminal body. The first cross-finger-shaped sheet and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet are both protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the intersection finger forming region. The first cross-finger-shaped sheet and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet are parallel to each other, and an intersection finger gap is formed between the first cross-finger-shaped sheet and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet. A plurality of floating deformation parts are formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. A plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. At least one of the first punching holes is provided in each of the floating deformation parts.

[0026] In the above-described stable conductive terminal, an interdigital forming region is formed in the conductive terminal body, and both the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are protruded from the inner wall of the interdigital forming region. The first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap is formed between the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet. Therefore, in the stable conductive terminal, an interdigital capacitance region is formed in the interdigital forming region, improving the capacitance of the stable conductive terminal in the interdigital forming region, thereby enabling the stable conductive terminal to have good inductive impedance. Further, a plurality of floating deformation portions are formed in the conductive terminal body along the extending direction, and a plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed in the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. At least one first punching hole is provided in each floating deformation portion. Therefore, the conductive terminal body has good floating performance and inductive impedance, and the stable conductive terminal has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals, that is, the band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable, avoiding the problem that crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector.

[0027] To better understand the technical means and beneficial effects of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0028] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a floating connector assembly 10 according to an embodiment includes a first connector 100 and a second connector 200. The first connector 100 is inserted into the second connector 200 to achieve a floating connection between the first connector 100 and the second connector 200. In this embodiment, the first connector 100 includes a stable conductive terminal 110. Specifically, the first connector 100 further includes a first connection base 120 and a floating socket 130. A floating groove 122 and a first engagement groove 124 that communicate with each other are formed in the first connection base 120. The floating socket 130 is movably provided in the floating groove 122 and is movable with respect to the first connection base 120.

[0029] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, further, the floating socket 130 is formed with a second engaging groove 132 and a first insertion groove opening 134 that communicate with each other. One end of the stable conductive terminal 110 is inserted into the first engaging groove 124, the other end of the stable conductive terminal 110 is inserted into the second engaging groove 132, and one end of the stable conductive terminal 110 is located within the first insertion groove opening 134. The second connector 200 includes a second connection base 210 and a male terminal 220. The second connection base 210 is formed with a second insertion groove opening 212, and an insertion tab 2122 protrudes from the second insertion groove opening 212. The male terminal 220 is provided on the second connection base 210, and the male terminal 220 protrudes from the side wall of the insertion tab 2122. The first connection base 120 is inserted into the second insertion groove opening 212, the insertion tab 2122 is inserted into the first insertion groove opening 134, and the male terminal 220 elastically abuts against the stable conductive terminal 110. Thereby, when the first connector 100 is inserted into the second connector 200, the first connector 100 is electrically connected to the second connector 200.

[0030] Furthermore, the number of male terminals 220 and the number of stable conductive terminals 110 are both at least four. The number of first engaging grooves 124 and the number of second engaging grooves 132 are both at least four. The four first engaging grooves 124 all communicate with the floating groove body 122, and the four second engaging grooves 132 all communicate with the first insertion groove opening 134. Both ends of each stable conductive terminal 110 are inserted into the corresponding first engaging groove 124 and the corresponding second engaging groove 132 respectively, and each stable conductive terminal 110 elastically abuts against the corresponding male terminal 220. Thereby, each stable conductive terminal 110 is electrically connected to the corresponding male terminal 220. Specifically, the four stable conductive terminals are the first stable conductive terminal, the second stable conductive terminal, the third stable conductive terminal, and the fourth stable conductive terminal respectively, and the first stable conductive terminal, the second stable conductive terminal, the third stable conductive terminal, and the fourth stable conductive terminal are arranged side by side in sequence. The first stable conductive terminal and the fourth stable conductive terminal are both ground terminals and jointly form a ground terminal group. The second stable conductive terminal and the third stable conductive terminal are both differential signal terminals and jointly form a differential signal terminal group.

[0031] As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5, and 5a, in one embodiment, the stable conductive terminal 110 includes a conductive terminal body 110a, a first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b, and a second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c respectively formed on the conductive terminal body 110a. An intersection finger forming region 102 is formed on the conductive terminal body 110a, and both the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c protrude from the inner wall of the intersection finger forming region 102. The first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and an intersection finger gap 104 is formed between the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c, whereby an intersection finger capacitance region is formed in the intersection finger forming region 102. A plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 are formed on the conductive terminal body 110a along the extending direction, and a plurality of first punching holes 106 are sequentially formed on the conductive terminal body 110a along the extending direction. At least one of the first punching holes 106 is provided in each of the floating deformation portions 1103.

[0032] In the above-described stable conductive terminal 110, an interdigital forming region 102 is formed in the conductive terminal body 110a, and both the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the interdigital forming region 102. The first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap 104 is formed between the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c. Therefore, in the stable conductive terminal 110, an interdigital capacitance region is formed in the interdigital forming region 102, improving the capacitance of the stable conductive terminal 110 in the interdigital forming region 102, thereby enabling the stable conductive terminal to have good inductive impedance. Further, a plurality of floating deformation portions are formed in the conductive terminal body along the extending direction, and a plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed in the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. At least one first punching hole is provided in each floating deformation portion. Therefore, the conductive terminal body has good floating performance and inductive impedance, and the stable conductive terminal has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals, that is, the band-pass filtering action on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable, avoiding the problem that crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector.

[0033] As shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 5a, for the stable conductive terminal 110, the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap 104 is formed between the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c. Therefore, in the stable conductive terminal 110, a vertical interdigital structure, which is an interdigital capacitance region, is formed in the interdigital forming region 102. As a result, the capacitance of the stable conductive terminal 110 in the interdigital forming region 102 is improved, and the stable conductive terminal has good inductive impedance. In addition, since the first punching hole 106 is formed in the conductive terminal body 110a, the stable conductive terminal 110 has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals, that is, the band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable, and the problem that crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector is avoided.

[0034] Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 at the same time, the conductive terminal body 110a includes a welding and fixing segment 1102, a bending segment 1104, and an engaging segment 1106, and the welding and fixing segment 1102, the bending segment 1104, and the engaging segment 1106 are connected in sequence. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, furthermore, the bending segment 1104 is N-shaped or S-shaped. In one embodiment, the interdigital forming region 102 is formed between the bending segment 1104 and the welding and fixing segment 1102.

[0035] FIG. 6 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the vertical interdigital structure. The welding and fixing segment 1102 and the engaging segment 1106 may each be equivalent to the power supply lines on both sides of the vertical interdigital structure, and L f1 , L f2 are the inductances of the two power supply lines respectively, that is, the inductance corresponding to the welding and fixing segment 1102 is L f1 , and the inductance corresponding to the engaging segment 1106 is L f2 , C t is the capacitance to ground of the terminal line, and C 11is the capacitance to the ground of the first interdigital sheet 110b, that is, the capacitance to the ground of the left interdigital sheet, C 22 is the capacitance to the ground of the second interdigital sheet 110c, that is, the capacitance to the ground of the right interdigital sheet. R is the resistance of the interdigital sheet, L is the inductance of the interdigital sheet, C 12 is the interdigital capacitance of the interdigital sheet. C t is C 11 and C 22 may be integrated with each other respectively. Assuming that the stable conductive terminal 110 is a lossless material, R can be ignored, and a simplified equivalent circuit diagram shown in FIG. 7 can be obtained.

[0036] From the simplified equivalent circuit, it can be seen that the vertical interdigital structure is a band-pass model. C 12 in the equivalent circuit is equal to the interdigital capacitance value of the interdigital capacitance of the interdigital sheet.

[0037] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, under the condition of a dielectric plate with a limited thickness, the thickness of the dielectric plate is much larger than the width of the interdigital fingers and the interdigital finger gap 104. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the width d of the interdigital fingers is the width of the interdigital sheet. In one embodiment, when the width of the interdigital fingers is equal to the gap, C 12 is calculated as follows.

[0038]

Equation

[0039] n is the number of interdigital fingers, l is the length of the interdigital fingers, the unit is mm, ε r is the dielectric constant of the dielectric plate.

[0040] As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the dielectric plate is a plate holder for attaching a floating terminal assembly. In this embodiment, the dielectric plate is the first connection base 120 or the floating socket 130.

[0041] In one embodiment, when the width of the interdigital fingers is not equal to the gap, the calculation formula of C 12 is as follows.

[0042]

Equation

[0043] G is a constant coefficient, and W is the width of the interdigital fingers.

[0044] As can be seen from the above two formulas, the interdigital capacitance C 12 increases as the length of the interdigital fingers increases, and the interdigital capacitance C 12 decreases as the increase of the interdigital gap 104. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the length of the interdigital fingers is the length e of the first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b or the length f of the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c. In this embodiment, the length e of the first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b is equal to the length f of the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c, and both are l.

[0045] Regarding the linear transmission of signals, the calculation formula of the generated linear inductance is as follows.

[0046]

Equation

[0047]

Equation

[0048] l is the length of the straight line, the unit is μm, W is the width of the straight line, t is the thickness of the metal, that is, the thickness of the terminal, and h is the thickness of the dielectric plate. As can be seen from the above formula, the linear inductance L (nH) decreases as the width W of the straight line increases and increases as the length l of the straight line increases.

[0049] Similarly, the above formula for calculating the linear inductance is also applicable to the inductance of the vertical cross-finger structure. When applied to the inductance calculation of the vertical cross-finger structure, l is the length of the cross-finger, and W is the width of the cross-finger. Similarly, it can be seen that the inductance of the vertical cross-finger structure decreases with the increase in the width of the cross-finger and increases with the increase in the length of the cross-finger. However, for the floating terminal assembly having a vertical cross-finger structure, the numerical value of the inductance of the vertical cross-finger structure, that is, the cross-finger inductance, is very small and can be ignored.

[0050] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, for the stable conductive terminal 110, the conductive terminal body 110a has a high inductive impedance. Under the condition that the interdigital structure and the first punching hole 106 are not provided, the equivalent circuit model of the conductive terminal is shown in FIG. 8, the corresponding simplified equivalent circuit diagram is shown in FIG. 9, and the impedance peak generated correspondingly is the peak value of the solid line in the impedance curve diagram shown in FIG. 10. Under the condition that the interdigital structure is provided, an interdigital forming region 102 is formed between the curved segment 1104 and the welding and fixing segment 1102. The first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b and the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c are both convexly provided on the inner wall of the interdigital forming region 102. The first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b and the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap 104 is formed between the first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b and the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c. Thereby, the stable conductive terminal 110 forms an interdigital capacitance region in the interdigital forming region 102. The simplified equivalent circuit diagram of the equivalent circuit model is shown in FIG. 11, and the impedance peak generated correspondingly is the peak value of the dashed line in the impedance curve diagram shown in FIG. 10. As can be seen from this, by adding and providing the interdigital-shaped sheets, that is, the first interdigital-shaped sheet 110b and the second interdigital-shaped sheet 110c, to the conductive terminal body 110a, the capacitance of the stable conductive terminal 110 in the interdigital forming region 102 is improved, and the stable conductive terminal has a better inductive impedance, that is, the inductive impedance of the stable conductive terminal is adjusted better to a predetermined value. The schematic diagram of the signal crosstalk of the adjacent stable conductive terminals 110 is the star point curve shown in FIG. 12.

[0051] Furthermore, a first punching hole is provided in the conductive terminal body 110a. In this embodiment, a plurality of first punching holes 106 are formed in the conductive terminal body 110a, that is, the number of the first punching holes 106 is plural, plural means two or more, including two. The simplified equivalent circuit diagram of its equivalent circuit model is shown in FIG. 13. At this time, the schematic diagram of the signal crosstalk of the adjacent stable conductive terminals 110 is shown by the solid line curve shown in FIG. 12. Thus, after loading the cross-finger capacitance, as can be seen from the schematic diagram of the crosstalk of the adjacent differential signals, a plurality of first punching holes 106 are formed in the conductive terminal body 110a, and the stable conductive terminal 110 has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals. That is, by providing the first punching hole in the conductive terminal body 110a, the band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable. That is, the resonance frequency of the crosstalk moves parallel to the high-frequency band, which is advantageous for the bandwidth of signal transmission, and the problem that the crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector assembly 10 is avoided. Note that the number of the first punching holes 106 is one or two or three or four or plural. As shown in FIG. 15, the number of the first punching holes 106 is one. As shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 14, the number of the first punching holes 106 is four.

[0052] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, in one embodiment, the conductive terminal body 110a is bent, and the curved segment 1104 includes a plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 and a plurality of linear structures 1105. The plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 and the plurality of linear structures are provided at intervals. One linear structure is provided between two adjacent floating deformation portions 1103, and one floating deformation portion 1103 is provided between two adjacent linear structures. Thereby, the conductive terminal body 110a not only has good floating property, but also can form more linear structures compared with the conventional conductive terminal. In this way, within the predetermined space of the welding and fixing segment 1102 and the engaging segment 1106, the conductive terminal body 110a has good linear inductance, and the conductive terminal body 110a has good inductive impedance. In this embodiment, an interleaved finger forming region 102 is formed between the curved segment 1104 and the welding and fixing segment 1102 of the conductive terminal body 110a. The curved segment 1104 includes a plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 and a plurality of linear structures 1105. The plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 and the plurality of linear structures are provided at intervals. One linear structure is provided between two adjacent floating deformation portions 1103, and one floating deformation portion 1103 is provided between two adjacent linear structures. The conductive terminal body 110a can form more linear structures. In this way, within the predetermined space of the welding and fixing segment 1102 and the engaging segment 1106, the conductive terminal body 110a has good linear inductance, and the conductive terminal body 110a has good inductive impedance. Further, the bending directions of the plurality of floating deformation portions 1103 are different, whereby the structure of the conductive terminal body 110a becomes compact, the curved segment 1104 has many linear structures, and further the curved segment 1104 has good inductive impedance. In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2a, the two adjacent floating deformation portions 1103 are not limited to being provided with one linear structure, that is, there is no linear structure between the two adjacent floating deformation portions 1103.

[0053] As shown in FIG. 5, further, the length of the first interdigital sheet 110b is equal to the length of the second interdigital sheet 110c, thereby forming a long interdigital capacitance region between the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c. Of course, in other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5a, the length of the first interdigital sheet 110b may not be equal to the length of the second interdigital sheet 110c. For example, the length of the first interdigital sheet 110b is smaller than the length of the second interdigital sheet 110c.

[0054] As shown in FIG. 4, further, the welding fixing segment 1102 is inserted into the first engaging groove 124, whereby the welding fixing segment 1102 is fixedly connected to the first connection base 120. In other embodiments, a holding groove communicating with the first engaging groove 124 is further formed in the first connection base 120. As shown in FIG. 5a, a fixed end 1102a is formed at the connection location between the welding fixing segment 1102 and the curved segment 1104, and the fixed end 1102a is inserted into the holding groove, whereby both ends of the welding fixing segment 1102 are inserted into the first engaging groove 124 and the holding groove respectively, and further the welding fixing segment 1102 is firmly fixedly connected by the first connection base 120. Further, in the curved segment 1104, a holding and retracting groove 1102b is formed on the other side of the portion where the first interdigital sheet 110b is formed, to avoid interference with the insertion of the fixed end 1102a into the holding groove, and further ensure that the fixed end 1102a is inserted into the holding groove, and reduce the space occupied by the curved segment 110 along the floating direction, making the stable type conductive terminal 110 compact.

[0055] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 5a, in one embodiment, a plurality of first punching holes 106 are formed at intervals along the signal transmission direction of the conductive terminal body 110a. That is, on the conductive terminal body 110a, a plurality of first punching holes 106 are formed at intervals along the signal transmission direction, and it has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals. That is, the band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable, and the problem that crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector assembly 10 is avoided. In other embodiments, the plurality of first punching holes 106 are not limited to being formed at intervals along the signal transmission direction of the conductive terminal body 110a. For example, the distances along the signal transmission direction of the conductive terminal body 110a between two adjacent first punching holes 106 are not equal.

[0056] As shown in FIGS. 5, 14, 15 and 16, in one embodiment, the interdigital forming region 102 is formed at at least one side or the middle position of the conductive terminal body 110a. As shown in FIG. 16, in this embodiment, the interdigital forming region 102 is formed on one side of the conductive terminal body 110a. In other embodiments, the interdigital forming region 102 is not limited to being formed on one side of the conductive terminal body 110a. For example, on both sides of the conductive terminal body 110a, interdigital forming regions 102 are both formed, and on the interdigital forming regions 102 on both sides of the conductive terminal body 110a, a first interdigital sheet 110b and a second interdigital sheet 110c which are provided opposite to each other and shifted from each other are provided. Furthermore, the number of the first interdigital sheets 110b and the number of the second interdigital sheets 110c are not limited to one each. As shown in FIG. 5, for example, the number of the first interdigital sheets 110b and the number of the second interdigital sheets 110c are both two. As shown in FIG. 15, of course, the number of the first interdigital sheets 110b and the number of the second interdigital sheets 110c are not limited to being equal. For example, the number of the first interdigital sheets 110b is more or less than the number of the second interdigital sheets 110c.

[0057] As shown in FIG. 14, in other embodiments, the interdigital forming region 102 is not limited to being formed on one or both sides of the conductive terminal body 110a. As shown in FIG. 15, for example, the interdigital forming region 102 may be formed at an intermediate position of the conductive terminal body 110a. Specifically, the interdigital forming region 102 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of one first punching hole 106, and both the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are protruded on the inner peripheral wall of one first punching hole 106.

[0058] As shown in FIG. 14, in one embodiment, since each first punching hole 106 is a curved strip-shaped groove, it is easy to process and form each first punching hole 106, and each first punching hole 106 has good capacitance. As shown in FIG. 15, in other embodiments, each first punching hole 106 is not limited to a curved strip-shaped groove. For example, each first punching hole 106 is a linear strip-shaped groove, a rectangular groove, a waist groove or other grooves.

[0059] Furthermore, at least one first punching hole 106 is formed in each floating deformation part 1103, so that each floating deformation part 1103 has good elasticity, and further the curved segment 1104 has good elasticity, improving the floating property of the conductive terminal body 110a and enabling the conductive terminal body 110a to have a good band-pass filtering effect for high-frequency signal transmission. In this embodiment, one first punching hole 106 is formed in each floating deformation part 1103, and the first punching hole 106 is formed along the extending direction of the center line of the floating deformation part 1103.

[0060] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, furthermore, at least one first punching hole 106 is formed at both ends of the curved segment 1104, that is, at least one first punching hole 106 is formed at the positions adjacent to the welding and fixing segment 1102 and the engaging segment 1106 in the curved segment, so that the conductive terminal body 110a has a better band-pass filtering effect for high-frequency signal transmission.

[0061] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, in one embodiment, the center line of each first punching hole 106 overlaps with the center line of the conductive terminal body 110a, whereby the stable conductive terminal 110 has good capacitance, and further, the crosstalk of adjacent signal transmissions is better improved, and the structural strength of the stable conductive terminal 110 is improved.

[0062] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, in one embodiment, in the direction along the extending direction perpendicular to the center line of the first punching hole 106, the lateral widths of the first punching holes 106 are equal, whereby the difference in capacitance along the signal transmission direction in the first punching holes 106 of the stable conductive terminal 110 is reduced. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the center line of the first punching hole 106 coincides with the signal transmission direction of the stable conductive terminal 110. The extending direction perpendicular to the center line of the first punching hole 106 is the direction of the lateral width of the stable conductive terminal 110, the width direction of the stable conductive terminal 110, and the k direction shown in FIG. 5. The direction of the lateral width of each first punching hole 106 coincides with the direction of the lateral width of the stable conductive terminal 110.

[0063] As shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, since the width values of the lateral widths of any two first punching holes 106 are equal, the difference in capacitance at each position of the stable conductive terminal 110 is reduced, and further, the crosstalk of adjacent signal transmissions of the stable conductive terminal 110 is reduced.

[0064] As shown in FIG. 14, in one embodiment, the stable conductive terminal 110 further includes a third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d protruding from the inner wall of the cross-finger forming region 102. The third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and the third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c are provided with a shift from each other. The second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c and the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b are provided with a shift from each other. A cross-finger gap 104 is formed between the third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c, and between the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c and the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b. The cross-finger gap 104 formed between the third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d and the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c is the first cross-finger gap, and the cross-finger gap 104 formed between the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c and the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b is the second cross-finger gap. The first cross-finger gap and the second cross-finger gap communicate with each other. In this embodiment, the cross-finger structure includes the first cross-finger-shaped sheet 110b, the second cross-finger-shaped sheet 110c, and the third cross-finger-shaped sheet 110d, that is, the number of cross-finger-shaped sheets is three. In other embodiments, the number of cross-finger-shaped sheets may be four, five, or other numbers. Further, the first cross-finger gap is equal to the second cross-finger gap, and neither the first cross-finger gap nor the second cross-finger gap is equal to the width of the cross-finger. In other embodiments, the first cross-finger gap and the second cross-finger gap may be equal to the width of the cross-finger.

[0065] As shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, at least one of the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c is formed with a second punching hole 109. In this embodiment, the second punching hole 109 is formed in the first interdigital sheet 110b, whereby the first interdigital sheet 110b has good capacitance. In other embodiments, the second punching hole 109 is not limited to being formed in the first interdigital sheet 110b. For example, the second punching hole 109 may be formed in both the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c. Further, at least one of the first interdigital sheet 110b, the second interdigital sheet 110c, and the third interdigital sheet 110d is formed with a second punching hole 109, whereby at least one of the first interdigital sheet 110b, the second interdigital sheet 110c, and the third interdigital sheet 110d has good capacitance. For example, the second punching hole 109 may be formed in all of the first interdigital sheet 110b, the second interdigital sheet 110c, and the third interdigital sheet 110d.

[0066] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages.

[0067] In the above-mentioned stable conductive terminal 110, in the conductive terminal body 110a, an interdigital forming region 102 is formed, and both the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the interdigital forming region 102. The first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap 104 is formed between the first interdigital sheet 110b and the second interdigital sheet 110c. Therefore, in the stable conductive terminal 110, an interdigital capacitance region is formed in the interdigital forming region 102, improving the capacitance of the stable conductive terminal 110 in the interdigital forming region 102, so that the stable conductive terminal has good inductive impedance. Also, in the conductive terminal body, a plurality of floating deformation parts are formed along the extending direction, and a plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed in the conductive terminal body along the extending direction. Since at least one first punching hole is provided in each floating deformation part, the conductive terminal body has good floating performance and inductive impedance, and the stable conductive terminal has a good band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals, that is, the band-pass filtering effect on the transmission of high-frequency signals is remarkable, avoiding the problem that crosstalk becomes serious during signal transmission between two adjacent conductive terminals of the floating connector.

[0068] Each technical feature of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of all the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should all be regarded as within the scope described in this specification.

[0069] The above embodiments merely show some embodiments of the present application. Although the description is specific and detailed, it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these modifications and improvements belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be based on the appended patent claims.

Claims

1. It includes a conductive terminal body, a first interdigital sheet and a second interdigital sheet respectively formed on the conductive terminal body, an interdigital forming region is formed on the conductive terminal body, the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are both protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the interdigital forming region, the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet are parallel to each other, and an interdigital gap is formed between the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet, a plurality of floating deformation parts are formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction, a plurality of first punching holes are sequentially formed on the conductive terminal body along the extending direction, and at least one of the first punching holes is provided in each of the floating deformation parts. A stable conductive terminal characterized by this.

2. The number of the first punching holes is plural, and the plurality of first punching holes are formed at intervals along the signal transmission direction of the conductive terminal body. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 1, characterized by this.

3. Each of the first punching holes is a curved strip-shaped groove. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 2, characterized by this.

4. The center line of each of the first punching holes overlaps with the center line of the conductive terminal body. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 3, characterized by this.

5. In the direction along the extending direction perpendicular to the center line of the first punching hole, the lateral width of each of the first punching holes is equal in some places. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 3, characterized by this.

6. The width values of the lateral widths of any two of the first punching holes are equal. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 3, characterized by this.

7. At least one of the first interdigital sheet and the second interdigital sheet is formed with a second punching hole. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 1, characterized by this.

8. The interdigital forming region is the interdigital forming region is formed on at least one side of the conductive terminal body, the interdigital forming region is formed at an intermediate position of the conductive terminal body, and one of them is satisfied. The stable conductive terminal according to claim 1, characterized by this.

9. A connector characterized by including the stable conductive terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A floating connector assembly characterized by including the connector according to claim 9.

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