Charging gun cables, charging guns, and charging piles

The charging gun cable positions the CP wire within a hollow PE wire to shield it, addressing interference issues and ensuring stable charging by reusing the PE wire as a shielding layer.

JP2025526960APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025510388
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-08-30
Filing Date
2023-07-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging guns experience interference with the CP wire, leading to charging failures or abnormal stopping during charging due to signal transmission issues.

Method used

A charging gun cable design where the PE wire has a hollow hole, positioning the CP wire within it, acting as a shielding layer to prevent interference, while maintaining the PE wire's grounding function.

Benefits of technology

Prevents interference with the CP wire during signal transmission, ensuring stable charging operations by reusing the PE wire as a shielding wire without affecting its original grounding function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A charging gun cable comprising a first L line (11), an N line (14), a PE line (12), and a CP line (13), wherein the PE line (12) has a hollow hole, the CP line (13) is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE line (12), and the first L line (11), the N line (14), and the PE line (12) are arranged in pairs.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202222297996.X, entitled "CHARGING GUN CABLE, CHARGING GUN, AND CHARGING PILE," filed on August 30, 2022. The entire contents of the above-referenced application are incorporated herein by reference.

[0002] The present disclosure relates to a charging gun cable, a charging gun, and a charging pile. [Background technology]

[0003] Existing charging guns are equipped with CP wires. When the charging gun is in operation, signal transmission on the CP wire is susceptible to interference. Because the CP wire is essential for alternating current (AC) charging, interference with the CP wire will affect normal charging, resulting in charging failure or abnormal stopping during charging. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The objective of the present disclosure is to provide a charging gun cable, a charging gun, and a charging pile that solves the problem in the related art of failure to start charging or abnormal stopping during charging as a result of interference with the CP wire of the charging gun. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a charging gun cable, the charging gun cable comprising: a first L wire; N wire and This includes PE wire and CP wire. The PE wire has a hollow hole.

[0006] The CP wire is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire.

[0007] The first L wire, the N wire, and the PE wire are disposed adjacent to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the PE wire is a shielding layer for the CP wire.

[0009] Furthermore, the PE wire is a metal layer that encases the CP wire.

[0010] Furthermore, the CP wire and the PE wire are arranged coaxially.

[0011] Furthermore, the CP wire extends through the hole in the PE wire and connects to the control device of the charging pile.

[0012] In addition, the charging gun cable a second L wire; and a third L wire.

[0013] The first L wire, the second L wire, the third L wire, the N wire, and the PE wire are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence.

[0014] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a charging gun body, A charging gun is provided, comprising: a charging gun head including the charging gun cable described in the first aspect.

[0015] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a charging pile including a charging pile body and the charging gun provided in the second aspect.

[0016] Furthermore, the charging pile is a single-phase charging pile, and the charging pile body is The control device includes a switching device configured to connect the first L wire and the N wire.

[0017] The communication terminal of the control device is connected to the CP wire. The ground terminal of the control device is connected to the PE wire.

[0018] Furthermore, the charging pile is a three-phase charging pile. The switching device is configured to connect the first L wire, the second L wire, the third L wire, and the N wire.

[0019] The communication terminal of the control device is connected to the CP wire. The ground terminal of the control device is connected to the PE wire.

[0020] The present disclosure provides a charging gun cable, a charging gun, and a charging pile. The charging gun cable includes a first L wire, an N wire, a PE wire, and a CP wire. The PE wire has a hollow hole, and the CP wire is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire. According to the present disclosure, the CP wire is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire, so that the PE wire not only fulfills the grounding function but also shields the CP wire. The PE wire is reused as a shielding wire to prevent interference with the CP wire during signal transmission. In addition, the PE wire, which has the same diameter as the original wire, is used as the shielding wire, so the function of the original PE wire is not affected. This solves the problem of charging failing to start or abnormal stopping during charging as a result of interference with the CP wire of the charging gun in the related art.

[0021] In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required to describe the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0022] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging gun cable according to embodiment I of the present disclosure. [Figure 2]FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a charging gun cable according to embodiment I of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile according to embodiment III of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to illustrate the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure have the common meaning understood by those skilled in the art of this disclosure. Similar terms such as "include" or "comprise" used in this disclosure mean that the element or object appearing before the term includes the element or object listed thereafter and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects. Similar terms such as "connection" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "top," "bottom," "left," and "right" are used only to express relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects described change, the relative positional relationships may also change accordingly.

[0025] To keep the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and components are omitted in this disclosure.

[0026] To illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, descriptions are provided through the following specific embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment I of the present disclosure provides a charging gun cable 10. As shown in FIG. 1 , the charging gun cable 10 includes a first L wire 11, an N wire 14, a PE wire 12, and a CP wire 13. The first L wire 11, the N wire 14, and the PE wire 12 are arranged adjacent to each other. The PE wire 12 has a hollow hole. The CP wire 13 is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire 12.

[0028] The first L wire 11 is a single-phase alternating current (AC) wire. The N wire 14 is an AC neutral wire. The PE wire 12 is a ground wire of the charging gun configured to connect the charging gun and the vehicle to a common ground. The CP wire 13 is a control guide cable for monitoring the interaction function between the electric vehicle and the electric vehicle power supply device.

[0029] The fact that the PE wire 12 has a hollow hole means that the PE wire 12 is a hollow wire, the center of the wire harness is hollow, and the CP wire 13 is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire 12, so that the PE wire 12 forms a blocking layer for the CP wire 13.

[0030] The present disclosure provides a charging gun cable 10. The charging gun cable 10 includes a first L wire 11, an N wire 14, a PE wire 12, and a CP wire 13. The PE wire 12 has a hollow hole, and the CP wire 13 is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire 12. According to the present disclosure, the CP wire 13 is positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire 12, so that the PE wire 12 not only fulfills the grounding function but also shields the CP wire 13. The PE wire 12 is reused as a shielding wire to prevent interference with the CP wire 13 during signal transmission. In addition, the PE wire 12, which has the same diameter as the original wire, is used as a shielding wire, so the function of the original PE wire 12 is not affected.

[0031] Regarding the positional relationship between the PE wire 12 and the CP wire 13, the CP wire 13 is positioned inside the PE wire 12, and the outer surface of the CP wire 13 may be in partial contact with the inner surface of the PE wire 12 or may be in complete contact with the inner surface of the PE wire 12. In one implementation, the PE wire 12 is a metal layer that wraps around the CP wire 13. Preferably, the CP wire 13 and the PE wire 12 are coaxially arranged, and the technical effect of this implementation is that the PE wire 12 tightly wraps around the CP wire 13, thereby improving the blocking effect on the CP wire 13.

[0032] Regarding the connection between the CP wire 13 and other modules, the CP wire 13 extends through a hole in the PE wire 12 and connects to the control device of the charging pile. To realize the connection between the CP wire 13 and other modules, the PE wire 12 near the control device inside the charging pile is provided with a hole through which the CP wire 13 passes.

[0033] Regarding the category of the charging gun cable 10 shown in FIG. 1, if the category of the charging gun cable 10 is a single-phase AC charging cable, the charging gun cable includes only the first L wire 11. As shown in FIG. 2, if the category of the charging gun cable 10 is a three-phase AC charging cable, the charging gun cable 10 further includes a second L wire 15 and a third L wire 16. The first L wire 11, the second L wire 15, the third L wire 16, the N wire 14, and the PE wire 12 are arranged adjacent to each other in order. One arrangement is where the first L wire 11, the second L wire 15, the third L wire 16, the N wire 14, and the PE wire 12 form a loop. Another arrangement is a double-row arrangement where the first L wire 11, the second L wire 15, and the third L wire 16 are arranged in a first row, and the N wire 14 and the PE wire 12 are arranged in a second row. The charging gun cable 10 provided in this embodiment can be used as both a single-phase AC charging cable and a three-phase AC charging cable.

[0034] Embodiment II of the present disclosure provides a charging gun including a charging gun body and a charging gun head. The charging gun head includes the charging gun cable provided in embodiment I. The charging gun cable extends through the charging gun body and connects to a charging pile.

[0035] Embodiment III of the present disclosure provides a charging pile, including a charging pile body 30 and the charging gun 20 provided in Embodiment II.

[0036] 3, the charging pile is a single-phase charging pile, and the charging pile body 30 includes a switching device 31 and a control device 32. The switching device 31 connects the first L wire to the N wire. The communication terminal of the control device 32 is connected to the CP wire, and the ground terminal of the control device 32 is connected to the PE wire.

[0037] In this implementation, in a single-phase charging pile, the CP wire is placed in the hollow hole of the PE wire, so that the PE wire not only realizes the grounding function but also shields the CP wire, which is reused as a shielding wire to prevent the CP wire from being interfered with during signal transmission.

[0038] In another implementation, the charging pile is a three-phase charging pile. The charging pile body includes a switching device and a control device. The switching device connects the first L wire, the second L wire, the third L wire, and the N wire. The communication terminal of the control device is connected to the CP wire, and the ground terminal of the control device is connected to the PE wire.

[0039] In this implementation, in a three-phase charging pile, the CP wire is placed in the hollow hole of the PE wire, so that the PE wire not only realizes the grounding function but also shields the CP wire, and the PE wire is reused as a shielding wire to prevent the CP wire from being interfered with during signal transmission.

[0040] The above is a further detailed description of the present disclosure with reference to specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementations of the present disclosure should not be considered limited to these descriptions. All equivalent substitutes or obvious variations that can be made by those skilled in the art of the present disclosure without departing from the concept of the present disclosure and have the same performance or application should be considered to fall within the scope of patent protection determined by the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A charging gun cable, comprising: A first L wire (11); N wire (14), A PE wire (12) having a hollow hole therein; a CP wire (13), the CP wire (13) being positioned within the hollow hole of the PE wire (12); A charging gun cable, wherein the first L wire (11), the N wire (14), and the PE wire (12) are arranged adjacent to each other.

2. 2. The charging gun cable of claim 1, wherein the PE wire (12) is a shielding layer for the CP wire (13).

3. 3. The charging gun cable of claim 2, wherein the PE wire (12) is a metal layer that encases the CP wire (13).

4. 4. The charging gun cable of claim 3, wherein the CP wire (13) and the PE wire (12) are arranged coaxially.

5. 2. The charging gun cable of claim 1, wherein the CP wire (13) extends through the hole in the PE wire (12) and connects to a control device of a charging pile.

6. a second L wire (15); a third L-wire (16), 2. The charging gun cable of claim 1, wherein the first L wire (11), the second L wire (15), the third L wire (16), the N wire (14), and the PE wire (12) are arranged adjacent to each other in sequence.

7. A charging gun, The charging gun itself, A charging gun comprising: a charging gun head, said charging gun head comprising a charging gun cable according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A charging pile comprising a charging pile body (30) and the charging gun (20) according to claim 7.

9. The charging pile is a single-phase charging pile, and the charging pile body (30) a switching device (31), the switching device (31) being configured to connect the first L wire (11) and the N wire (14); 9. The charging pile according to claim 8, further comprising: a control device (32), wherein a communication terminal of the control device (32) is connected to the CP wire (13) and a ground terminal of the control device (32) is connected to the PE wire (12).

10. The charging pile is a three-phase charging pile, and the charging pile body (30) a switching device (31) configured to connect the first L wire (11), the second L wire (15), the third L wire (16), and the N wire (14); 9. The charging pile according to claim 8, further comprising: a control device (32), wherein a communication terminal of the control device (32) is connected to the CP wire (13) and a ground terminal of the control device (32) is connected to the PE wire (12).

Citation Information

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