Magnetorheological fluid and braking device
By employing metal magnetic particles with ionic liquid modification and matching cation/anion groups in the dispersion medium, the fluid maintains stable dispersion and high excitation stress across extreme temperatures, addressing aggregation and sedimentation issues in magnetorheological fluids.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024168152
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetorheological fluids face challenges in maintaining dispersion and high excitation stress at low and high temperatures, leading to aggregation and sedimentation of magnetic particles, which affects their reliability and performance in various applications.
The use of metal magnetic particles with ionic liquid modification sites and an ionic liquid dispersion medium having matching cation and anion groups, such as quaternary ammonium, imidazolium, or phosphonium ions, and anions like tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate, ensures strong affinity and stability across temperature extremes, preventing particle sedimentation and maintaining high excitation stress.
This configuration results in a magnetorheological fluid that maintains a stable dispersion and high excitation stress across a wide temperature range, from low temperatures below 0°C to high temperatures above 250°C, enhancing reliability and performance in devices like brakes and clutches.